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Ready-made solutions for cladding facades with siding. Vinyl siding: main characteristics, modern design, types and sizes (80 photos). The main and most commonly used are

Siding is considered one of the most practical materials that are used for facade cladding.

Siding has good quality and performance characteristics, and is also very easy to install.

Products have a diverse range, which makes it possible to provide the house with an ideal appearance.

In this article you will see photos of houses sheathed with siding.

The material is a panel, which later acquire a complete system on the facade of the house. The material used to make the product is varied.. Accordingly, each type of siding has its own characteristics and performance characteristics.

There are a lot of options for implementing the desired design solution, each type of product has its own color scheme and a variety of textures. Basically, products are characterized by a fairly high level of strength and reliability, it is also beneficial to use them because their price level is not too high.

Beautiful siding for house cladding - photo:

Advantages and disadvantages

There are a lot of positive characteristics of siding material, the main ones are:

• the duration of the period in which siding can be operated without problems reaches 50 years;
• thanks to the decoration with siding panels, the house acquires an attractive appearance. With the help of this material it is possible to create a variety of styles and implement the most daring design ideas;
• the material does not need special care measures, it does not need to be painted. It is very easy to handle him;
• siding is characterized by lightness and elasticity;
• the process of mounting the panels is very simple, it requires the efforts of only one person, which can significantly save on a team of workers;
• has high resistance to sudden changes in temperature;
• creates a reliable protective barrier for the surface of the facade of the house finished with siding from the effects of negative destructive environmental phenomena;
• condensation does not form under the surface of the panels, since it contains ventilation holes that remove accumulated moisture;
• the material is resistant to rotting and corrosion processes, and also does not collapse due to the vital activity of insects and microorganisms.

As for the disadvantages of this material, it is worth considering the following points:

1. The material from which the siding is made is completely synthetic. Respectively, does not have a sufficient level of environmental friendliness. This does not apply to the wooden variety of panels, although it is not as reliable as the rest.
2. Flammability of siding. This moment is important in the event of a fire. If the panel begins to melt from fire, then corrosive and toxic substances are released from it, which are dangerous to the health of people and animals. It is very difficult to extinguish products.
3. If a low temperature regime is maintained for a long time, then siding panels become very brittle and may begin to crack. It is even possible to chip off parts of the panel.
4. The material is not very resistant to mechanical damage. This is especially important for the metal variety, since for it even a scratch on the surface is a significant quality threat. Panels cannot be restored, which requires the cost of replacing a damaged panel.

NOTE!

For homes that are more exposed to sunlight, light-colored siding is best because it is less prone to fading.

Kinds

Those who decide to use siding for finishing work on the facade need to familiarize themselves with the varieties of such material.

Allocate:

1. Aluminum. It is characterized by a wide range of different reliefs and colors, this variety is intended for finishing office premises or residential type of multi-storey buildings. This is due to the fact that the panels weigh very little, and therefore will not weigh down the facade of a private house.
2. . It consists of wood fibers, which are pressed under high temperature conditions with the addition of a special resin. In appearance, they imitate natural wood. The price category of such products is quite high. Panels are flammable.
3. Steel. In most cases, this variety is used in industrial construction. The color range is quite wide, the product weighs a lot and has a tendency to the appearance of corrosion processes.
4. . This variety is one of the newest, invented by foreign industry. Has a high level of fire resistance. It is made from cement and cellulose fibers. It looks like wooden planks. Well suited for finishing work in educational institutions, kindergartens. In private construction is also gaining its popularity.
5. . It is also one of the latest inventions. It has its origins in Japan. The price category of the material is low. The siding contains clay and some other natural materials.
6. . It is considered the most common and popular, because it has an affordable cost, a simple installation process, the ability to hide all defects in the facade surface, and is also resistant to moisture and does not support combustion.
7. . A variety of siding panels that vary in width. Made from steel (galvanized). A polyester coating is applied to the surface of the product during production, which protects the material from corrosion. The main advantages of this variety are a high level of fire resistance, strength and the maximum possible duration of operation. Resistant to a wide temperature range.

CAREFULLY!

When choosing an aluminum type of siding for home decoration, it must be taken into account that during the installation process there is a risk of injury. Such work should be approached with the utmost care.

Photos of houses sheathed with siding of different colors:

Finish options

Departing from the operational characteristics and protective properties of the siding material, it is worth paying attention to the appearance of the building, which will be achieved through panels. There are a great variety of finishing options, since the range of this material allows any imagination and fantasy to be realized.

In addition to the fact that it is possible to combine several colors of the material on the facade of the building, you can purchase panels of various textures and, for example, create an imitation, or.

With regards to finishing options for installation technology, there are two of them:

• horizontal.

With the help of vertical installation of siding panels, the facade of the house is visually extended, the height of the wall becomes visually larger. Horizontal finishing creates a single, coherent system that looks harmonious and cozy.

To create a more expressive and bright facade of the house, you can use dark-colored siding on the corners of the building.

Features of care

To maintain a neat appearance of the house, it is sometimes necessary to clean the surface of the siding panels from dirt. If the contamination is insignificant, then they are easily removed with a strong pressure jet of water.. You can use the usual Karcher for this. If more significant contaminants have appeared on the surface, then a soft brush is used to remove them.

If mold is found on some panels, then after removing it, the panels must be treated with a solution with a 5% chlorine concentration. In its pure form, chlorine should not be used for panels. Do not clean the surface if the outside temperature is low.

The use of various cleaning products that include abrasive structures is not recommended, as they can damage the top layer of the material. Chemicals should not be left on the siding surface for more than 10 minutes.

Useful video

In this video you will see many options for designing houses with siding:

Conclusion

The ease of use of siding material, as well as its simple installation and affordable price make it a very good option for finishing work on the facade. By following all the necessary recommendations during operation, you can not return to repair work for a very long time.

In contact with

Owners of private houses may be faced with the issue of finishing their premises. And this is a very important decision, because the quality and characteristics of the selected material dictate its durability and other parameters. A very popular solution is to decorate a private house with siding. This is a wonderful material that has a lot of advantages and features. It is beautiful both externally and quite practical during operation.

Now we will discuss the benefits of using siding for a private house, the types of this material, as well as options for decorating houses with siding with a photo. This will help each owner decide how to make his house.

Features of the finishing material

Siding has become a very popular material. It is beautiful, practical, affordable and has its own characteristics, which depend on the material for manufacture. The first products to see the light of day were wooden slats, which were used for sheathing houses in North America. Over time, this experience was borrowed by the inhabitants of Europe. Over time, adjustments were made to the material, it became more diverse, improved and changed.

What is the main advantage of products for home decoration. Here is what he is most appreciated for:

• beautiful appearance;
• resistance to high temperatures and temperature fluctuations;
• strength and resistance to mechanical damage;
• products are not afraid of moisture and withstand all environmental conditions;
• are not afraid of biological organisms (fungus, mold);
• long service life;
• resistance to UV rays;
• affordable cost.

All this is combined in this finishing material. No wonder so many people choose it to decorate their homes. Decorating houses with siding photo design.

It should be borne in mind that the properties of the material depend on several more factors. They need to be taken into account before finishing a private house. It is important to know them and study them in order to make the right choice.

Types of material for finishing

If we say that there are different options for finishing a house with siding, this implies that there are different types of this material available. It really is. Products may differ depending on the material from which they are made. Each material has its own advantages and disadvantages, characteristics and appearance. Accordingly, siding finishing options come down to the choice of material and installation work. What are the materials? Here are their types:

Depending on the choice of material, the design options for the house will also change. In addition to the fact that different materials will be presented to your choice, different colors and textures can diversify them. Below you can see the siding color options.

And now, we propose to consider each of the materials, find out their advantages and disadvantages, and consider what kind of decoration of a private house with siding and options for each of them.

Vinyl siding options

First, consider what features vinyl siding has. As mentioned above, this is one of the most popular finishes. Why can you say so? It is made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), when finished, the panels look like monolithic sheets with a certain shape. During operation, the products will not crack and dry out, they are not afraid of insects, and they do not burn (although they can melt). As you can see, the performance of the products is simply excellent. Moreover, I want to note the beautiful appearance. Thanks to him, you can combine finishes using different colors and textures of the material.

Below are a few more positive aspects of the material:

1. Long service life. Depending on the manufacturer, the material can last from 20 to 50 years, which is very good.
2. Products are light in weight, which simplifies transportation and the installation process itself. In addition, they will not load the structure, so even old houses can be finished with them.
3. He is not afraid of temperature fluctuations from -50 to +50.
4. Installation is quite simple and you can even do it yourself. This saves money.
5. The price-quality ratio is simply excellent.
6. It has low thermal conductivity, so it is ideal for harsh climates.
7. Not afraid of moisture.
8. Durable and resilient.
9. Huge range of colors and textures. There are both light and dark colors. Also striking is the variety of textures. Thanks to this, home decoration with siding and design can be very diverse. Everyone can find an option for themselves.

Before buying, you need to consider the cons of products. The first of them - it is better not to choose a bright color for sunny areas of the house. Then the products may lose their original color. Also, unlike metal products, vinyl siding is not as durable. And you can't call it fireproof.

As for the finishes, they are very different. In addition to the fact that a variety of textures and colors are available to the user, siding is available in various shapes. It can be panels or slats. The texture of the panels is able to imitate brickwork or natural stone. Their size is 1.5x1 m. As for rack siding, they can sheathe a house in the form of a ship's timber, with products that imitate lining or rounded timber. The width of the rails is plus / minus 26 cm, and the length is 6 m. Below are examples of finishing houses with siding in the photo.

Note! Separately, I would like to note the basement siding. We will not consider it separately, but note that it is used for combined finishing. They are trimmed only with a basement. Products can also imitate different materials and be combined with subsequent finishing, as can be seen in the photo.

Metal siding options

If we talk about a reliable and practical type of siding, then this is metal siding. They can be made from galvanized steel or aluminium. It is clear that the products are quite practical and durable, but their cost is much higher. Especially when it comes to aluminum products. But, the finishes are also quite diverse. They are achieved by polymer coating.

Here are the main benefits of metal siding:

1. Increased strength, products will not be deformed under mechanical stress.
2. Installation work is quite simple. All work can be done in 2-3 weeks. It all depends on the size of the house and its architectural features.
3. Due to the use of various configurations, there is a minimum of waste during installation.
4. Long service life, which starts from 30 years.
5. Under the siding, you can lay insulation material.
6. The range of colors and textures is quite large.
7. Thanks to metal products, you can beautifully beat the complex geometric shapes of the house.
8. The material is not afraid of fire.

Note! Although the metal is afraid of moisture, however, it is protected from it by a polymer coating. Only if it is damaged can it begin to rust, which will shorten its service life. But aluminum is not afraid of corrosion.

That is why it is better not to use metal products in highly humid areas. For such places, it is better to resort to vinyl or fiber cement siding. As for finishing, we recommend choosing a combined method. So you can save money and make the house attractive. It is recommended to use both vinyl and fiber cement siding to diversify the design of the house.

After all, when compared with vinyl products, the range is scarce. That is why it is recommended to finish the basement floor and places with an increased risk of deformation and human impacts with metal.

Fiber cement siding options

Fiber cement products are a combined composition that is made on the basis of cement, cellulose fibers, sand and mineral additives. This makes the material practical and very durable. But as far as its external characteristics are concerned, you can’t really clear it up. This must be considered before buying.

Still, it is important to consider the advantages of the material:

1. It is valued for its strength and durability. That is why they trim areas with increased load.
2. The material is environmentally friendly and does not emit any toxic substances.
3. Products are immune to fire.
4. They are not afraid of moisture.
5. Oddly enough, the material can imitate wood, stone, brick texture, and also have a smooth surface.

If we talk about the color palette, then here it is somewhat smaller, there are about 20 tones in the arsenal. The main disadvantage that stops most ordinary users is the high price and heavy weight. Installation is more difficult, and not all houses can be mounted panels. They won't take the load. Still, even with those 20 tones, for a certain amount, you can create not only a durable, but also a beautiful design. As in the case of metal products, finishing is carried out by a combined method.

Options for using wood siding

When making wood siding, in addition to wood and cellulose, additives are used. They improve the characteristics of the material. By pressing products under high temperature, the output is a fine material, without harmful substances. The products are noble and very beautiful. However, this does not diminish the fact that it is based on wood. Therefore, when working with the material, moisture must not be allowed to penetrate. The material must be protected with a special compound if this is not done in an industrial environment.

Products have many advantages, including naturalness, amazing appearance and excellent thermal insulation characteristics. But, the expediency of buying a tree is called into question. And there are several reasons for this:

1. It has a high cost.
2. Wood siding will not last as long as vinyl or metal siding.
3. Products have a high degree of flammability.
4. The tree is afraid of moisture and needs constant care and treatment with protective compounds.

It is rational to use a tree only in regions where there is a moderate level of humidity and relative dryness. If financial opportunities allow you to buy it, then the appearance of the house will be really beautiful. Although, given that the same vinyl siding can perfectly imitate the texture of wood, many people prefer to buy it. Beautiful home decoration siding:

Summing up

We examined the types and options for finishing a private house with siding. They are very diverse and have their own advantages and disadvantages. However, this is a creative matter. Therefore, you can use your imagination to create a unique finish using different colors, textures and materials. It will make your room beautiful, original and special. Do not think that the more expensive the product, the better it is. You can even make your home unique with a vinyl look. It is only important to do the finishing work correctly and stop at a certain design. Then everything will work out.

Arranging a country house or cottage requires considerable effort, time and financial costs. Every owner wants his house to be unique and beautiful. It is equally important that the repair was carried out at a high level and with quality materials. Increased requirements are imposed on the exterior finish, since the facing material is exposed to the aggressive effects of natural phenomena. Siding in this regard is one of the best options. Let's try to figure out why it is worth giving preference to this particular material.

Types of siding

A wide range of finishing materials for facades is presented on the construction market. Let's consider the main ones.

Vinyl

The most common material for outdoor decoration. Such popular love for him is due to the undeniable merits of this raw material. This siding is a smooth panel that is lightweight. The color palette offered by manufacturers is able to satisfy the requirements of the most demanding client. These are plain options, imitation of wood, brick or stone.

Other advantages of this material include the following properties:

• democratic price;
• simple installation due to the low weight of the panels;
• long service life (quality material can last about 50 years);
• environmental friendliness (does not emit toxins and other harmful substances hazardous to health);
• a wide temperature range in which the operation of vinyl siding is possible.

Wood

This is a real noble material, which is so loved by connoisseurs of natural and environmentally friendly. More recently, this type of facing material was the most popular. This is due to the fact that before there was no such modern alternative as metal or vinyl siding. To date, wood siding has significantly lost ground.

It's all about the unjustified high cost of the material. In comparison with its counterparts, it does not have such a long service life. It will be necessary to process with protective agents and update the painted elements regularly. This, of course, makes most users refuse to use it in the design of the facade.

cement

Few people know, but there is such a type of siding. It is made from high quality concrete and cellulose. This combination allows you to achieve high strength.

This type of siding:

• does not deform during temperature changes;
• resistant to all the vagaries of the weather (including snow, rain, hail, scorching sun and severe frosts);
• does not require additional antiseptic and other processing;
• is a fire-resistant material;
• in the event of small defects and damage, it can be easily restored without resorting to complete dismantling.

Houses with such cladding look quite respectable. The disadvantages include the rather high price of the material itself and its installation.

Ceramic

The high price, rather complicated production technology and no less complicated installation cause a low demand for this type of siding. According to its main characteristics, it can be compared with the cement counterpart. If you decide on such costs, in return you will get a beautiful appearance, excellent heat and sound insulation for many years.

Metal

This type of siding is a direct competitor to the vinyl counterpart. It can be found not only on the facades of private houses, but also in the decoration of public buildings. It is made from three metals: steel, zinc and aluminium. The common advantages of all three types of metal siding include high strength. Modern manufacturers have learned how to make panels that are almost impossible to distinguish from real brick, wood or stone.

basement

The basement of any house is more often exposed to mechanical stress. In addition, puddles can form at the base, and snow can fall in winter. The technical characteristics of basement siding are subject to increased requirements. It should be a particularly durable material that is not subject to deformation and resistant to moisture. It contains highly durable polymers. Saturated colors and increased strength due to the thickness make it indispensable for finishing the most vulnerable areas of the building. This material is more expensive than conventional analogues, but it copes with its functions perfectly.

Advantages

When analyzing the advantages and disadvantages, we will talk about vinyl and metal material, since that is what they mean when they talk about cladding a house with siding.

• It is resistant to sunlight, ultraviolet radiation, gusts of wind and other natural phenomena that it will encounter during operation.
• This material protects the walls of the building from negative influences. If it was installed on old structures, it is able to prevent their further destruction. But for this, before sheathing, the old surface must be treated with a primer.
• It is characterized by easy installation and replacement of individual elements, if the need arises.
• Siding can retain its original appearance for many years. It does not need to be additionally painted, treated with protective agents. The only thing that will be necessary is to wash it. Raindrops, wind with dust particles do not make it cleaner. So that he always pleases you with his appearance, arrange a wash at least once a year.

Flaws

Severe frosts can make vinyl siding quite brittle. Therefore, try to avoid unnecessary load and mechanical impact on it. Upon contact with fire, deformation of the material is inevitable (it can simply melt). In this case, dismantling is indispensable.

Colors

Do not think that with the help of a limited color palette it is impossible to create a unique design project for the exterior of the house. At all times, preference was given to natural materials, which imitates siding. It just costs a lot less.

To date, the following siding options can be found on the market:

• imitation of stone, brick, crushed stone;
• ship board or timber;
• monophonic options;
• block house.

If you have a one-story house, it is better to choose one main color. Don't think that it will be a big solid spot, because the plinth elements and corner panels of a different shade will give it a finished laconic look.

Classic combinations of white and black, wood and brick textures will allow you to turn your country house into a fairy-tale castle or a cozy log estate. Do not limit your imagination, and experienced architects and designers will tell you the most advantageous combination of colors.

Among the variety of materials for finishing the external walls of the house, siding stands out favorably. It is made from polyvinyl chloride (PVC) with the addition of color pigments, additives and a plasticizer. Some consumers are at a loss as to what to choose when store catalogs are filled with photos of vinyl siding.

What to look for and how to choose a quality product? To begin with, you should learn about the pros and cons of this finishing material, then figure out how to choose the best product and, finally, get an idea about the installation features.

Advantages and disadvantages of siding

Vinyl siding is able to give a residential building an excellent appearance, it also protects the building from the negative influence of environmental factors.

Among the main advantages of the material are the following:

• light weight;
• surface resistance to aggressive effects (at a minimum concentration of even acids and alkalis);
• harmlessness to humans;
• ease of cleaning;
• significant operating temperature range (from -50 to +50°С);
• the possibility of imitation of various kinds of natural materials;
• long service life (with proper care and proper installation);
• low cost.

In addition to the positive features, siding also has some disadvantages:

• the panel expands at high temperatures (deformation occurs by 2-3 mm, in case of improper installation, this will lead to surface curvature);
• poor resistance to mechanical stress (impact provokes the appearance of cracks).

Types of vinyl siding

The building and finishing materials market offers basement, wall and auxiliary siding. The latter is used to decorate the edges, simplify the starting and finishing fixing of the panels.

The following additional elements are produced: start and finish strips (allow you to start and finish fastening the siding to the wall), outer and inner corners, H-profile (for decorating panel joints), J-profile (for decorating panel ends), drain and window trims, wind profile.

Siding for the plinth is considered the most durable, the thickness can reach up to 3 mm. Externally, siding, as a rule, imitates brick or masonry, which is optimal in terms of decorating the facade of the house.

Since basement siding is more susceptible to damage than others, it is made from high-quality and sustainable materials. Wall panels have a thickness of no more than 1-2 mm.

There are three forms of bending siding panels: in the form of a herringbone, a shipboard and a log. Block house - this is another name for siding under a log.

American manufacturers work with a herringbone shape, in Europe a ship board is used. The formation of "boards" in the panel depends on the number of its bends. The surface of the panel resembles one board, two or three, separated by a recess.

Soffits are vertical panels, they are most often used for roof hemming. The perforation on the surface of the spotlights serves for ventilation.

Panels can be embossed or smooth texture. More popular is embossed, imitating natural stone, masonry brick or a cut of wood.

The size of vinyl siding varies by manufacturer. The length numbers can be as follows: 3.81 m, 3.66 m, 3.39 m and 3 m. The panels are interconnected, making it possible to obtain any length.

The width is also different for different manufacturers: 0.179 m, 0.232 m, 0.24 m, 0.25 m and the largest panel at 179.62 mm and 232 mm. Wider panels - 240 and 255.75 mm. There is also a width of 0.305 m.

Superior quality siding features

There are several distinguishing features of the best quality vinyl siding: paint through, consistency of thickness, the presence of a hurricane lock, certification, warranty card. Each of them needs to be considered.

High-quality panels should be painted uniformly, and on both sides. If the back of the panel is a different color from the front, then the siding has been surface painted. The service life of such panels is short, most likely they will quickly burn out in the sun.

The thickness of the panels must be constant. In order to check this, it is worth looking at the panel from the end - in the case of high-quality material, the siding will be uniform along its entire length.

In the upper position of the panels there should be a special bend, or rather a lock connection. This lock provides reliable fastening and structural stability under strong wind loads.

Consultants in the sales department must provide, upon request, a quality certificate for the goods. In the absence of it, we are talking about poor-quality siding. The best quality goods are always accompanied by certificates.

Vinyl siding produced abroad has a quality guarantee, and a warranty card must be issued to every buyer in our country. This also applies to domestic products.

Installation of siding panels

To install vinyl siding, you must first prepare the tools: a building level, a tape measure, a grinder or a jigsaw, metal shears, an iron corner, a hammer, an angle, a screwdriver or a screwdriver. Panels can be cut with a grinder, small parts with metal scissors. This must be done carefully, without effort, so as not to damage the panel.

Galvanized self-tapping screws are suitable as fasteners. In the mounting hole on the panel, the self-tapping screw is placed in the center and not completely screwed in, leaving a gap of at least 1 mm. This is necessary for the free movement of the siding when changing temperatures.

The walls of the house on which the crate will be attached must be even in all planes. Siding will last longer if it is laid on an insulating coating.

The crate is made of edged boards or wooden bars, its fastening step is 30-40 cm. If the house is planned to be insulated, then the insulation boards are placed between the crate bars, covering them with waterproofing and stuffing the counter-rail.

After installing the crate around the perimeter of the house, a horizontal line is drawn along the level, along which the top of the starting bar will be located. Then the elements of the corners are mounted. Here, the fastening is carried out at the top of the perforation so that the elements can hang on the screws.

When mounting the starting bar, make sure that it is 6 mm away from the corner, and there is a gap of 12.5 mm between its ends. Window and door openings are lined with special profiles.

Now comes the stage of fixing the siding itself. The first strip is inserted into the starting bar and, taking into account the gap, is screwed to the crate. If after fastening the strip moves freely, then the installation is done correctly.

The entry of panels into additional elements must be made with a gap. When work is carried out at low temperatures (which is undesirable), the gap must be increased by 2 times. The installation is completed with a finishing bar or J-profile.

Sheathing with vinyl siding of a private house allows you to protect the walls from environmental influences and give it a unique look. However, the right choice and installation is not an easy task, requiring certain knowledge and skills.

The price of the finishing material is decisive here, but the buyer should pay attention to many other nuances.

Photo of vinyl siding

Siding is one of the most inexpensive and practical materials for finishing the facade of a house. The installation of such a cladding is quite simple, even a novice builder can master the installation. The material is strong and durable, not afraid of rain, frost, wind and sun. It will protect the walls of the house from mechanical damage and prevent their premature destruction.

Another argument in favor of the material under consideration is the freedom of the designer's imagination. Wall cladding can be made in a variety of colors and textures. There are a huge number of options, some of them are designed to imitate natural stone, brick, wood of various species.

Types of siding for cladding

Siding is a special sheathing panel. Exterior cladding products are usually lamella-shaped, but larger varieties are sometimes found. These elements are produced in the form of fairly large panels.

The siding itself can be made from different materials:

1. Plastic. They are made on the basis of vinyl or acrylic polymer. Finishing the facade with this type of material is the most affordable option. The material is not subject to decay, resistant to moisture. Plastic in this case does not crack and does not support combustion. The disadvantages of finishing with this type of siding include low impact strength.
   

   

2. Metal. Panels made of galvanized iron or aluminum are absolutely fireproof. They are also characterized by high strength. But there are several drawbacks that can cause inconvenience during installation and operation. These disadvantages include increased weight, the instability of steel to corrosion. To prevent damage, it is better to choose aluminum models, but their price will be significantly higher.

   
   

3. Tree. The material is called "planken" and has a high cost. Wood is capricious and requires special attention and care during operation. But the advantages of such facing of houses include an attractive appearance, good thermal and sound insulation performance.

   
   

4. Fiber cement. A relatively new species that is only gaining popularity. The material belongs to the group of non-combustible, is not subject to the appearance of mold and fungus. Also, moisture resistance, strength and durability can be distinguished from the positive characteristics. For installation, special fasteners are provided.

Exterior decoration of the house with siding is not difficult, but painstaking. Given the cost of the services of professional workers, it will be much easier to do this work yourself. To do this, you only need to study the technology and carefully review the recommendations of the manufacturer of a particular finishing material.

Material calculation and preparation

The technology for finishing a house with siding for all its types is almost the same. To clad the house, you will need to prepare some tools for work:

• universal hacksaw with small teeth;
• scissors for cutting metal;
• screwdriver;
• pliers;
• hammer;
• construction plumb;
• roulette;
• pencil.

Complete list of required tools

The work is easier to do together. Start with the calculation of the material. This is necessary in order to immediately purchase the required quantity and avoid additional transport and time costs in the process of work.

You can calculate the amount of material approximately. To do this, calculate the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe outer walls, plinth and cornices. To calculate the required number of panels, the result must be divided by the area of ​​​​one element. In order to think over the location of the joints and more accurately calculate the number, it is worth making a sketch of the outer walls of the building. It is recommended to add 5-10% to the amount of siding received for trimming and various unforeseen expenses.

Calculation of the surface area for cladding

Wall decoration begins with surface preparation. It includes the following steps:

• cleaning from dirt and dust;
• removal of plants, dried lime;
• removal of worn-out plaster and other finishing materials;
• dismantling of downpipes, window sills, various decorative elements that may interfere with the work process.

Frame installation

If the house is built of brick or lightweight concrete, it is recommended to use a crate made of a light metal profile. For a wooden or frame building, it is wise to choose a wooden frame.

A wooden crate is made of slats measuring 50x50 mm. They can be attached to the wall with nails or screws. When installing wall siding, the crate is placed vertically. When finishing the base, both vertical and horizontal frames can be used.

Frame slats are installed in increments of 30-40 cm, as well as around openings. At the very bottom of the rail should not be

First of all, the installation of the corner elements of the frame is performed. Their evenness is checked using the building level. To fix the racks of the frame, it is worth using nails with an anti-corrosion coating (zinc, aluminum). The distance between the slats of the frame depends on the type of siding. For metal panels, it will be 40 cm, and for vinyl - 30 cm. But this information should be checked with the manufacturer.

Are you planning to insulate the facade?

In order for the house to retain its ability to breathe, it is recommended to choose mineral wool. This is especially true for wooden buildings. The thickness of the heat insulator is selected depending on the climatic region.

Warming the house with mineral wool implies the presence of a ventilation layer between the wool and the siding. If the height of the crate is not enough to provide a gap of 1-3 cm, then a counter-crate is provided.

Installation of insulation with a counter-lattice to create a ventilation gap

A hydro-windproof film is attached over the insulation using a construction stapler. Wall cladding will breathe well if modern vapor-diffusion windproof membranes are used. Care should be taken with insulation, as the wrong choice of materials at this stage can lead to problems with room temperature and ventilation.

How to work with siding

Finishing begins with the installation of the starting profile. It is attached to the crate with galvanized nails or self-tapping screws. The second step will be the installation of corner elements and a connecting profile (if necessary). Door and window openings must be edged with a special j-profile.

Installation of starting and corner profiles

The installation of the first siding panel is carried out on the starting bar. It snaps into place and is fixed with self-tapping screws (or nails). The assembly of the cladding starts from the bottom up. The panels are fixed to each other using a tongue-and-groove system.

Attention! When installing plastic, wood or fiber cement panels, rigid fixation is not allowed. Once properly installed, the element can be moved sideways. Rigid fixation is used only when installing metal siding.

Installation of row, connecting and end elements

When working with plastic, a gap of a couple of millimeters should be left between the finish and the head of a nail or self-tapping screw. Tight fastening can damage the material when humidity and temperature change (plastic expands).

Finishing the facade with siding is quite simple. Plastic elements have special elongated holes for fasteners. Nails or screws are placed in the middle.

To complete the house siding, you need to install a finishing bar at the top of the wall. The last panel is inserted into this bar from below and snaps into place.

For the final completion of the finish, it is necessary to install all facade elements (cornices, window sills, pipes, etc.) in their place.

The house finished with siding is reliably protected from any weather phenomena!