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Beautiful niche under the stairs. How to use the area under the stairs - options for rational and original solutions. Production of drawers

There are many options to equip the space under the stairs with benefit. You can place a lot here - from bookshelves to a guest bedroom. In this article, we will get acquainted with the advice of professional designers on how to manage the extra square meters under the flights of stairs.

Niche features: what to consider?

The space under the stairs has several characteristic features due to the architectural structure. The marching staircase consists of spans and a turntable. The design of the flight of stairs forms an inclined niche. One part of this space will have a dead zone below 50 centimeters. When planning the placement of some objects here, it is necessary to use a dead zone for storage places, since neither a seat nor a table can be placed here because of the risk of injury.

Spiral staircases are less often used to organize an additional room; storage shelves are more appropriate here. There are not many opportunities for expanding the living area in spiral staircases compared to mid-flights.

Stairs in a country house or in a country house differ greatly in the size of the steps and the height of the span. The total volume of such spaces depends on the width and height of the flight of stairs and the presence of a turntable. One high sloping niche along the wall or two niches of different heights, separated by a turntable, has various arrangement possibilities.

A spacious niche under a wide staircase allows you to place various utility or residential premises here. Narrow structures in a small summer house can only be supplemented with hangers for umbrellas or outerwear.

An important factor for choosing an option for arranging a niche space is the material used to make the stairs. Openwork metal structures designed to decorate the interior should not be cluttered with cabinets or racks. But monolithic closed flights of stairs are the best solution for using additional space. In any case, it is necessary to take into account the aesthetic component of the future structure.

The cumbersome design of the stairs with illiterate landscaping will become even more massive. It is necessary to adhere to the rule of mass leveling with the help of design tools - the selection of suitable finishing materials, the size of the object placed under the stairs. It will help to use the possibilities of color: the dark color of the finish emphasizes the mass, and the light color makes the room more spacious and adds light.

Be sure to take into account the color and cladding of the walls, the style of the design of the house and the staircase itself. For example, carved natural wood balusters will require the repetition of this motif and the use of natural wood in arranging a niche.

The technical parameters of the niche space must correspond to the tasks of the new destination. Conducting electrical wiring, water supply, sewerage, ventilation device must meet the requirements of safe operation.

The creation of an isolated living space under the stairs according to SNiP is possible only if there is a window, the height of the room is not less than 1.6 meters, the width is not less than 2.4 meters, and the area is not less than 7 square meters. meters. In all other cases, this will apply to utility rooms. If you want to place kitchen equipment or a home sauna in a niche, you need to take care of hydro and vapor barrier.

The types of stairs determine how the space underneath is used. Screw - the smallest design. They are suitable for equipping a small decorative recreation area or placing low furniture - chest of drawers, pouffe, hangers, mirrors.

Stairs on the rails are light, weightless structures that are themselves part of the environment. They do not require separate lighting due to the open design. Open space is rarely allocated to a separate functional area. A good solution is to place paintings, mirrors, modular furniture, greenhouses under it.

The largest scope for various options for arranging a niche has closed mid-flight stairs with closed steps. It is under such structures that saunas, bathrooms, bathrooms, dressing rooms, guest bedrooms or pantries are built.

Hallway

Staircase in the house has a variety of location options. The most common placement is in the corridor next to the entrance area. This arrangement suggests the use of a niche for additional storage places for outerwear or equipment for gardening and homework.

Home space is always not enough for the neat hanging of seasonal clothes, umbrellas, bags, shoes. Cleaning tools, tools for gardening or clearing snow do not have to be carried throughout the house or occupy any free corner of the hallway.

Even a narrow flight of stairs is suitable for these purposes. If you are the owner of a wide staircase, you may have at your disposal a fairly large room that can accommodate both a wardrobe and a pantry for inventory. The niche opening is sewn up with a plasterboard wall or laid out of brick, leaving room for doors.

It is better to choose sliding or folding doors - they take up less space than swing doors, which is valuable in small spaces.

Corner elements are included in the space of a closet or dressing room, a blind area in the lower corner is sewn up with drywall to a height of 50 centimeters or shelves are mounted there. The entrance is made at least 1.8 meters high to ensure free movement inside the pantry. The far wall is equipped with hangers or shelves. Internal surfaces are plastered and covered with wallpaper or painted with acrylic paints. The outer lining of the wall is made with the same finishing materials as on the walls.

The cladding and material of the doors are selected in the same design as all doors leading into the hallway. A beautiful technique is to make doors to an additional room of glass with imitation of window binding. Properly organized lighting will create the illusion of a lighted window and expand the boundaries of the hallway. It is better to refuse transparent glass. Frosted glass will add airiness to the entire structure and make the inside of the pantry invisible. Mirrored doors, due to their reflectivity, will add light and create a perspective, besides, it is convenient to have a large mirror in the hallway.

The second option for arranging a hallway with a small area is to include the space under the stairs in a functional entrance area. It is very convenient to place open storage systems in the stair niche. In the highest place, a mirror, a cabinet and a pouffe or a sofa for changing shoes and waiting are comfortably placed. The bottom corner is perfect for shoe racks. Such a decision will free the central part of the hallway and allow rational use of the low elements of the flight of stairs.

Kitchen

In modern layouts, you can often find a single space for several functional areas. The staircase can be located in the kitchen area. The corner space will be a great place to install a kitchen set or appliances. Don't forget about the low-lying area, because it's a good idea to install a front-loading washing machine or storage cabinets there. The stove for cooking and the cutting table are located in a comfortable height area so that you do not have to lower your head during cooking.

For convenient and safe operation of kitchen equipment, you need to take care of communications and exhaust, free access to appliances. This can be ensured under straight flights of stairs, spiral and complex stairs are undesirable to use for this. Hanging cabinets and shelves are beautifully placed on the wall.

To obtain a holistic harmonious space, the design of kitchen furniture is selected in the style of the staircase design: they try to choose the color of countertops and shelves to match the color of the stairs or railings of the stairs, the wooden parts of the kitchen set are made from the same types of wood as the details of the stairs.

wine bar

A flight of stairs in the living room or dining room is a great opportunity to equip a wine bar in a niche. A rack is built in, which has many compartments and shelves where bottles are placed or stacked. Connoisseurs of drinks are located right there in a niche on the chairs. A dining table or sofa is placed at a distance in the central part of the living room, where the whole family gathers, and the wine bar under the stairs solves the problem of privacy for tasting and leisurely conversations.

Bedroom

A niche under the stairs is an ideal place for arranging a bed or a sofa. The lack of natural light will replace the lighting with wall sconces, which will be especially cozy in the evenings.

Designers advise pasting a panel wall with a panoramic image of a window, which will create a visual illusion of additional illumination. A technique for visually expanding the space is decorating a panel niche with any image where there is a perspective. This will give an imitation of the background in the landscape. The younger generation will be happy to spend the night in such a cozy place.

Small apartments are forced to use every millimeter of area for payload. Even under a small flight of stairs, a chic double bed will fit if you put it as a headboard in the depths of a niche. Here you need to take care of security and isolate blind areas with a low ceiling: put bedside tables, shelves for books and necessary little things.

It is better to arrange a small room in a minimalist style to save space; simple geometric shapes and the absence of unnecessary decor are appropriate here.

Cabinet

Under the stairs, you can equip a home office for remote work. It is quite convenient to work at a computer here. The presence of a window will allow you to equip a corner for preparing lessons for children. The organization of good lighting will make this place comfortable. Even a small niche is enough for an office device. Place the table facing the wall, hang shelves for documents or textbooks above it, purchase a computer chair - the office is ready.

Happy owners of wide stairs can afford to isolate such an office by separating it with a wall of brick or drywall. A spectacular way to separate the office space with a glass partition with a door will provide additional illumination, but ensure silence and concentration.

Library

In the age of computer technology, a good and large library is a rarity. Storing books requires space, which is not always enough. A niche under the stairs is a good solution for placing a home library. Racks or shelves are attached to the wall. Fasteners must be reliable to give strength to the structure. Shelves can be protected with glass doors, otherwise you will have to regularly dust the book spines.

It is worth putting a comfortable armchair or sofa nearby, connecting a floor lamp - and a pleasant place for evening relaxation in the house is equipped. Colorful bindings will decorate the niche and attract the attention of the younger generation. Older family members will be happy to arrange family readings of their favorite books. If you extend the shelving to the wall above the stairs, it will not be difficult to reach the upper shelves.

Pantry

A closet in the house is an extremely necessary room, but only a few can afford it. Farm tools, fishing equipment, rubber boots for autumn mushroom picking, a collection of sea pebbles take up a lot of space and are rarely used. The closet will become a wonderful storage place for all these important and necessary things.

A wide staircase will become a spacious haven for a separate closed pantry. The wall is made of brick or drywall, the door is made opaque, electricity is conducted. Bulky things are stored in the high part of the niche, the vacuum cleaner in the low part.

bathroom

It is rational to build an additional toilet or shower room under the stairs, for this you will need to carry out waterproofing, sewerage and plumbing work. In small houses, there may not be another place for a bathroom. For a small sanitary room, a flight of stairs of 10 standard steps is sufficient.

An active zone 2.2 meters high and 1.2 meters wide is allocated, a toilet bowl and a sink are installed in it. The place for the toilet is chosen in the lower part of the space with a minimum height of 1.2 meters, the sink is fixed in the high part.

Sauna

Fans of bath procedures arrange a home sauna under the stairs. Manufacturers offer a wide range of electrically heated sauna cabins of different designs and sizes. It is advisable to install a shower cabin nearby.

mini garage

Sports equipment - skis, bicycles, snowboards - will fit perfectly under the stairs and will not clutter up the hallway. It is enough to make bike racks on the wall and place them beautifully in a niche. This is a convenient and reliable way to store. The sloping ceiling does not interfere with hanging sleds or skates on special hooks.

Built in furniture

People tend to use the entire area of ​​​​the house with maximum benefit. A sofa or chest of drawers is placed under a beautiful glass or vintage forged metal staircase, paintings and lamps are hung. Closed flights of stairs are filled with storage systems that are more convenient to do with your own hands according to specific niche sizes.

Open hinged shelves are mounted from wood, metal or glass. They are decorated with items selected in color and style: baskets, vases, figurines. For storing various small household items, it is better to make closed drawers. This will help you avoid feeling cluttered.

Unusual Options

The space under the flight of stairs in a private house allows you to decorate this corner in the house in an original and stylish way. You can decorate it with your own hands and arrange a small greenhouse, provided there is sufficient illumination. It can be a small, concise Japanese bonsai-style garden with live plants and stone, which will become a reflection of Eastern philosophy. Glass, stone, light colors echo the general decoration of the hall with natural wood in pleasant tones.

The ladder is a rather bulky structure. And if you do not live in a cottage, whose area is one hectare, then it is she who occupies precious meters of usable space. But even this little nuisance can be turned to your advantage - the main thing is to show a little imagination.

We offer interesting projects that you can really implement on your own. Also in our publication you will find a hint on how to make a pantry under the stairs in an apartment building.

A pantry under the stairs in a private house is a luxury that not everyone can afford.

• In fact, a pantry is a small room with an organized place to store various things. But the space under the stairs, not in every house, can allow you to enter, and even turn around on such a tiny platform.
• Therefore, often instead of a pantry, they organize cabinets and shelves for storing various trinkets.

Note: We talked about how to organize a similar design on our own in our publication "".

• Just like closets, you can store just about anything in the pantries under the stairs. In fact, it's more a matter of convenience. But there is one big plus of the pantry in front of the cabinets: it is versatile.
• Namely, you can hang simple shelves in it, on which you can put shoes, handbags, dishes, and products. When the “insides” of such cabinets need to be thought out in advance for the contents. What if plans change? Then the cabinets will have to be replaced.

Consider the most popular ideas for organizing stairs with pantries, and the degree of their convenience in a given situation:

• If there is a kitchen- in such a situation, it is most logical to have various food supplies and utensils in the pantry. This is especially convenient if you are a fan of home preservation. Such a space under the stairs is as convenient as possible, and will accommodate the ever-interfering and such necessary jars-bottles.

Another option is to store vegetables. It will fit, even in a small pantry, at least a few bags of root crops. The only negative is that if heating pipes pass nearby, then storing vegetables in such a room is not profitable, since they will deteriorate very quickly in heat.

• If there is a corridor, it is most convenient to place a mini-dressing room in the pantry. Seasonal outerwear and a bunch of handbags will fit perfectly here. Also, an interesting option would be to arrange a shoe rack under the stairs, especially if a fashionista lives in the house.

• If next to the living room. If the staircase is located next to a common room, dining room or guest room, then it is best to organize the space under it with taste and sophistication. Let such a pantry become the centerpiece of the design, and at the same time store units of usable area. A great example is a wine cellar behind a glass door. Both aesthetically pleasing and alcoholic are always at hand, which is very convenient when there are guests. And making bottle racks with your own hands is not so difficult.

• If there are children in the house, there will always be extra and boring toys that are lying around all the rooms. It seems to be a pity to give away, because the kids sometimes play in them. But there is neither the strength nor the nerves to endure this chaos. Why not make a warehouse of such toys under the stairs? From time to time they can be taken out, and then back to the shelf when the baby has played enough. Yes, and collecting them in the pantry is much more convenient than constantly carrying them to the second floor, where, as usual, play and children's rooms are located.

• If the hostess is a needlewoman, then the pantry under the stairs to the second floor can become her real “shelter”. Those who are passionate about any kind of creativity know that there is always nowhere to put their beloved accessories. After all, the longer you do needlework, the more items appear for it. And in the pantry you can organize everything.

By the way, not only avid needlewomen can fully claim the space under the stairs. Here, with the same convenience, you can place fishing tackle, an inflatable boat, a tent, guns or all the same tools. Such a male corner in the house is simply necessary - especially if there is no garage or workshop in the project yet.

• A convenient and practical staircase with a pantry for organizing a small room of a modern Cinderella. Here you can comfortably place a vacuum cleaner, and mops, and an ironing board, and a bunch of all household chemicals, and a sea of ​​various rags and sponges. What is not a dream for those who like to keep all the common items in one, and easily accessible place?

As you can see, the pantry under the stairs is a universal storage place for any things and products. It remains only to hang shelves and decide on the main "theme" of things that will be stored here.

The space under the stairs in the entrance

A pantry under the stairs in a private house is a good thing, when in an apartment building it is just a real bone of contention between neighbors. Someone keeps strollers there, which always do not fit, someone leaves bicycles, and some do not care, and there is real chaos.

Alternatives

Want to “pocket” this space, but do not know how to make a closet under the stairs?

• The first thing you need to work on is to get permission in writing from each neighbor that he is not against your building.
• If this was not possible, then you can offer to make a public change house, where everyone can store their things.
• You also need to contact the local housing office with this question. They will tell you whether it is necessary to document such a building.
• Did everything "grow"? Then you can start implementing the plan.

Someone makes metal partitions - this is reliable, although the price of such material "bites" in order. Plywood for the walls of the change house is also a good option, but it is very easy to break it and carry away the loot.

Blocks or second-rate bricks will cost much more reliably. You only need to build one small wall, and put in a door that can be bought at a sale, or vydyuged from a neighbor who is doing repairs. And that's it - your change house is ready.

The step-by-step process of arranging a pantry under the stairs

Our small and detailed instruction will tell you how to make a pantry under the stairs for the essentials. Although it is small in size, the principle of arrangement is similar for large spaces.

Stages

We prepare everything you need:

• level, tape measure, pencil;
• material for finishing the walls under the stairs, if necessary. In our case, this is plaster, but panels can also be taken;
• bars to create the base of the shelves;
• for the shelves themselves, you can take a polished board or plywood;
• facades - in our case, glued wood, but you can order ready-made solutions in accordance with the overall interior;
• consumable fasteners, you can also adapt the hooks on the doors, for example, as in our case.

Let's consider the process in stages:

• Stage 1. Preparation

You can make a pantry in advance, at the stage of finishing the house, then you will not need to remove the facade, which disguises the space under the stairs. If it is not there, then great, you can proceed to step 2. Otherwise, we offer a small photo report on how to quickly and accurately remove the drywall panel.

• Stage 2. Finishing

We bring our closet to a tidy state. You can simply cover the walls yourself with plaster, paint, or paste over the remnants of wallpaper.

• Stage 3. Making racks

It's time to organize the space. From the bars we make a suitable frame and hang shelves. The main thing is not to overdo it. If there is little space in the pantry, and the shelves are large and often full, then storing something in it will be inconvenient.

• Stage 4. We hang the doors

For a more aesthetic appearance, and for the reliability of fasteners, you first need to make a small edging. In our case, a simple board is stuffed with nails to the wall.

Now you can safely hang facades. In our case, they are non-standard size and asymmetrical. If you don’t know how to take measurements correctly in order to order doors, it’s better to call a designer or a master measurer.

If necessary, we hang hooks - and we can fully use the new pantry.

We considered several options: how to make a pantry under the stairs. Whether you are organizing a communal change house or a wine cellar in the living room, know that with a creative approach, you can correctly place a lot of things in such bins. The main thing is to correctly plan the location of the shelves.

Do you have a multi-level apartment or a two-story cottage? This means that the layout could not have done without a staircase. Of course, if this is a helical structure, then there is simply no space under the stairs, but if these are mid-flight stairs (both with closed and open steps), then the entire area under them can be used to good use.

How exactly to do this depends on the type of stairs, the height of the span, and even on the room in which the “free area” is located.

Storage systems under the stairs

How to use the space under the stairs in different rooms

If the staircase is located in the living room, then under it you can install:

• home cinema;
• TV;
• home library;
• aquarium;
• fireplace;
• comfortable reading chair
• sofa;
• piano or other large musical instrument.

If the staircase is in the bedroom, then the free space can be turned into an office, or an additional place to relax.

Advice. In the case when the under-stair space is located in the kitchen, they can be turned or all the overall household appliances or a sink can be brought here. However, in the latter case, it will be necessary to lay all the necessary communications (water, electricity) and, of course, ventilation systems.

If we talk about the space under the stairs in general, without being tied to a specific room, then eight interesting ideas can be distinguished at once:

1. Library- you will not need a separate room to store your book collection if you arrange spacious shelves under the stairs. Or you can take out a bookcase and an armchair with a floor lamp here - an excellent reading corner away from the hustle and bustle.



2. Additional seating area- a sofa or lounger, made in accordance with the dimensions of the available space. It will be as cozy as a canopy bed protected from prying eyes. There is no better option for afternoon relaxation or reading than such a cozy corner.



Cozy place to relax

3. Home office. As a rule, the layout of typical houses does not provide for an office. But you can ennoble the area under the stairs - put a table, a chair, the necessary shelves here and you will get a full-fledged workplace for creativity, sewing, drawing or working at a computer.



A complete workplace



Computer desk and cabinet under the stairs



Place for lessons for schoolchildren

4. Bar counter, bar. A full-fledged bar under the stairs is a real salvation for owners of small kitchens. This is a functional and very practical solution, which requires built-in cabinets and high bar stools.



Retractable bar hides under the ladder

5. Exhibition. Handmade embroideries, a collection of dolls, art canvases or author's modeling, sports cups - there is no better place for a collection than a separate room.



Place for paintings or collections of things

6. Home greenhouse. Your favorite flowers will help you organize a cozy green area under the stairs. Just do not forget to use special fitolamps here, because this area cannot boast of good natural lighting. You can also install open shelving here for varietal plants grown for sale - you don’t have to look for a place in the house or insulate the extension.



Living plants are located in a place equipped for them.

7. artificial reservoir- a fountain or waterfall, an aquarium or even a decorative pool. In the area under the stairs, you will get a corner with a calming water feature, and you can not worry about expensive decoration in the living room, which often does not accept high humidity.



Aquarium with live fish and turtles

8. Play area, additional children's area. The best own house for children is under the stairs. It's cozy, safe and so mysterious. And you don't have to invent a treehouse or buy expensive imitation toys. All you need is a soft floor and a place for toys.



Place for children to play

How to equip a toilet or kitchen under the stairs

If your house has a marching staircase, then the space available under it will be enough to accommodate an additional bathroom. Use a small washstand and a compact toilet bowl here - in order for these plumbing accessories to fit comfortably for a person, a ladder of 8-10 steps will be enough.

From an ergonomic point of view, the height of the ceiling in such a space can be in the range of 2-2.7 meters, the length should be 2 meters or more, and the width should be more than 1.2 meters. This bathroom will be convenient to use for people of different heights.



Small toilet under the stairs

Important. The bathroom must have all the necessary communications, as well as high-quality ventilation, otherwise mold will appear in the room very quickly.

The nuances of the location of kitchen elements

The kitchen will require even more communications than the bathroom - this is electricity (many sockets for connecting household appliances and lighting fixtures), plumbing, sewage, ventilation. The kitchen under the stairs can have different dimensions - depending on the size of the flight of stairs and its configuration.



Sometimes only a part of the necessary items are placed here, and sometimes a full-fledged room, especially if the rest of the rooms in the house are very compact.



The cooking area in the kitchen is located under the stairs

How to arrange storage systems

In a small niche under the stairs, you can create a set with different functional purposes:

1. Chest of drawers or drawers for storing things that are not used in a certain season. Mirrors can be hung on cabinets. It is clear that such furniture is made to order, because part of its facades will be beveled, but this is one of the most ergonomic solutions.



Drawers under the stairs will not be superfluous

2. Library. Books are placed on closed or open shelves. All the free space under the stairs can be occupied by books - just provide a stable small stepladder if the shelves extend all the way to the ceiling.



Bookshelves located under the stairs

3. Shelving- you can hang two modest shelves here or create a full-fledged storage system. It all depends on your needs, and on the size of the space under the stairs, as well as on how well this area will be viewed from different positions relative to the rest of the interior.



Shelving open shelving

4. Closet or pantry for those things that need to be removed away from views. Mops, buckets, a vacuum cleaner or ironing board, tools - for everything that does not find a better place in the house, a closed pantry under the stairs will do.




Stylish pantry hid indoors under the stairs

5. Home garage. Bicycles, a stroller, a children's scooter or a car - they are often used and it is not very convenient to use the garage for their permanent storage. This decision is especially justified if the staircase goes directly to the front door. Modern mounting systems allow you to hang bicycles directly to the stairs or to the wall - very convenient, because it does not take up space on the floor, and it looks unusual.



Good place to store bikes and strollers

6. Wine Vault. A wine storage facility in the house can be the best solution for houses on problematic soils, where a standard basement construction cannot be completed. The interior with such an addition will look especially stylish.



And under the stairs to the basement you can place a collection of wines

7. A place to store homemade items. Again, if your home doesn't have a basement, one can be made under the stairs. Then it is worth providing some doors to hide all your edible treasures. But this is a very convenient solution, because you do not have to leave the house every time you need another product.



Retractable consoles for storing blanks for the winter

8. Place for washing machine and a clothes dryer. May contain drawers for storing laundry detergents.



The washing machine is hidden in a niche under the stairs

Use the space under the stairs correctly - you can be sure that the design of your home will only benefit from this.

In every multi-storey private house, an obligatory attribute of the interior is a staircase. Most often, marching stairs are used to climb to the upper floors. Such ladder structures are relatively simple in execution, however, they take up quite a lot of space. Using the space under the stairs, you can not only increase the useful area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe house, but also come up with an original design for it. If the house is small, a wardrobe or pantry can fit there. When the house has a large room height and wide flights of stairs, the room under the steps can very well turn out to be a wonderful bathroom under the stairs, providing additional comfort. Such a bathroom would be especially appropriate in the case when there are no more hygienic rooms on the floor.

You can see the option of how you can decorate the bathroom in the next photo.

Features of the arrangement of the bathroom in the space under the stairs

The arrangement of this functional room has the following features:

• The first stage of bathroom equipment is the summing up of communications: water and sewerage.
• It will also be necessary to carry out additional electrical wiring and provide lighting. It should be remembered that light switches should be located near the entrance outside the bathroom.
• Since humidity and temperature changes constantly occur in the bathroom, another important point is the waterproofing of the floor, walls, and ceiling. Especially carefully it is necessary to carry out insulation in the case when the ladder structure is made of wood.
• A vent hole must be provided to remove moist air and prevent the appearance of mold and fungi. Ventilation can be natural, or forced, which is more efficient and significantly reduces the time to remove excess moisture.
• It is better to make the door to the bathroom open outward, so as not to occupy an already very limited space.

Tip: You can also use sliding doors, which will help save space not only in the bathroom, but also in the hallway.

Layout of the room: the choice of plumbing and furniture

Since the bathroom under the stairs has a rather small footprint and a sloping ceiling, careful planning of the space will be required. First of all, you need to decide on the choice in favor of a bath or shower. If the ceiling height allows, you can install a shower stall.

The advantages of booths are that their model range starts with dimensions of 70 * 70 cm and is further represented by small-sized booths with pallet dimensions of 80 * 80 and 90 * 90. Such a range allows you to choose a model that is suitable in size even in the smallest bathroom. For the convenience of using the booth, the free space in front of it should be within 70 (80.90) * 100 cm.

If it is planned to install a toilet bowl in the bathroom, the distance to it should be at least 30 cm, and to the sink - at least 20. When opening the cubicle door, cabinets or the front door should also not interfere.

Installing a bathtub will require more free space. If it is not possible to install a model of standard sizes, one of the options for compact baths will do. The installation of a semicircular, corner or seated bath can save space. If it will not be used for showering, it can be placed where the room has the lowest ceiling height. For ease of use in front of the bathroom, it is necessary to provide free space up to 1 m. The distance to the toilet should not be less than 20 cm, but the sink, if there is not enough space, can be installed close.

Tip: If after installing a bathtub or shower stall there is free space, a toilet and a sink can be placed in the room. The norms of free space that ensure comfortable use are as follows: for a sink, an approach of 1 m is required, for a toilet - 60-80 cm.

You can make the most of the free space with the help of hanging cabinets and shelves. For the same purpose, you can purchase a sink combined with a cabinet, or place a washing machine under it.

Interior design

Due to the fact that the bathtub under the stairs has a small area, one of the main tasks in interior design is to visually expand the space. Visually enlarge the room will help light colors. Therefore, when choosing the color range of materials for finishing, preference should be given to light shades. It can be white and the lightest shades of pink, yellow, olive or blue. The ability to visually expand the space have mirrors and glossy surfaces. By reflecting light, they make the room look bigger.

In addition to the usual mirror in the bathroom, you can hang cabinets with mirrored doors. Corner mirrors give a significant effect of visual increase in space. Another option for decorating a small bathroom is to install a large mirror on the entire wall.

Important! When finishing the bathroom, remember that in a small room it is recommended to use tiles of small sizes, and lay them diagonally. Using tiles of different shades, you can divide a small room into zones, thereby visually enlarging it. The effect of increasing the space can also be given by the use of beautiful mosaics or tiles with an unusual texture (like wood, brick or natural stone) on one of the walls.

You can visually enlarge the room with the help of properly installed lighting. To do this, it is recommended to use several point light sources located around the perimeter.

Conclusion

To make a small bathroom look more spacious, you can also use hanging furniture and sanitary ware. It should also be remembered that the fewer hygiene items, detergents and towels are in sight, the brighter and larger the bathroom will seem.

The presence of stairs in a house or apartment often sharply raises the question of under-stair space. Many solve it simply - the stairs are sheathed, and the area under it is not used. But there are a large number of different options for how to use the area under the stairs.

It can be not only practical, but also convenient. Competent disposal of additional meters is quite realistic to implement in an aesthetic corner in the house, which will be a decoration of the interior.

The area occupied by the ladder structure in the house can be quite large. Accordingly, under it there will be more than one square meter of free space. But under the small stairs there is a useful place.

To use it as profitably as possible, it is necessary to take into account a number of requirements:

• It is worth choosing the option for arranging the under-stair zone, taking into account the size and configuration of the staircase structure.
• The functional purpose of the room or furniture that will be placed under the stairs should correspond to the room where the stairs are installed.
• It is desirable to finish the under-stair zone in the same style as the interior of the surrounding space.
• The arrangement of the area under the stairs should not reduce the safety of its operation.

The most suitable design to install something under it is a marching staircase. But other options for stair structures can be used rationally or simply outside the box.

Depending on the type and size of the staircase, the space under the stairs can be arranged in several basic ways:

• Open shelves or racks;
• Closed cabinets and sliding modular systems;
• Storage rooms or dressing rooms;
• Small children's or playrooms;
• Working areas;
• Recreation areas;
• Kitchens;
• Bathrooms.

Solutions are very diverse, from the installation of furniture to non-standard arrangement options, for example, the placement of a fireplace or an aquarium.

To place furniture or arrange rooms, closed staircase structures are most often used. This is more practical, since dust and debris from the steps of an open staircase will inevitably end up below.

Great for such a solution is the area under the stairs made of wood, brick or concrete, if it is closed with risers. Metal stairs with sheathing are also used.

The space under the glass stairs is rarely loaded with something, so as not to disturb the airiness and transparency of the structure.

The arrangement of the space under the stairs allows you to refuse to install large stationary furniture in the room. The large dimensions of the stairs can be successfully used to create small rooms for various purposes there.

Shelves and racks in the space under the stairs

The easiest option for using the space under the staircase is to place ordinary shelves or racks there. They are perfect for storing a wide variety of items. There is no separate place for the library?

It can be placed under the stairs. Some memorabilia, such as photographs, sports awards or travel souvenirs, will look great on the shelves under the stairs.

If the width of the stairs is small, then such a design will be the most suitable way to occupy the unused space under the stairs.

Such designs are quite simple to make with your own hands. You can choose ready-made products. The manufacturer's instructions will help you in their self-assembly.

Cabinets and drawers under the stairs

How to organize a place under the stairs more practical? An excellent option would be to install furniture for storing things there.

It can be:

• Drawer systems- the simplest device for additional space, where you can put small-sized things. They are very convenient to install under complex staircase structures. Thanks to the variation in the shape and size of such boxes, the area under the stairs can be used to the maximum advantage.
• Retractable modules- a fairly new idea for use under the stairs. Vertical drawers can be of various shapes and sizes. They slide out with wheels and are easy to use. In such modules it is good to store both large and small things. This option is perfect in the case of a wide staircase. Deep pull-out modules provide convenient access to all items located in them.
• Simple hinged cabinets usually arranged under the staircase structure with the possibility of unhindered opening of doors. They are not suitable for narrow and cramped spaces.
• Wardrobes- a very common type of arrangement of under-stair space. Under the stairs, a sliding wardrobe is most often performed in combination with other types of cabinets or shelving. The slope of the stairs does not allow using the entire area for this type of furniture. Wardrobes under the stairs can be used to save space near the flight of stairs.
• Combination of different types of cabinets, shelves, racks and drawers will help to use the entire area under the stairs with maximum benefit. If the staircase structure is located in the hall of the house, next to the entrance, then the wardrobe under the flight of stairs will be very convenient. In addition to the open part, in which you can equip hangers for outerwear, it will be practical to install closed boxes for shoes.

Closed options for cabinets, drawers, drawers are the most common type of filling the space under the stairs. By combining different options, you can achieve the use of the entire usable area under the stairs.

Pantry in the house under the flight of stairs

Some staircase designs allow you to place storage rooms under them.

They can be used to store many items:

• seasonal items- clothes, shoes, equipment for sports.
• Homemade preparations- this is often true if the house does not have a basement. This option requires compliance with a special temperature regime. You may also need a ventilation device.
• Infrequently used items which are still needed.

This way of storing things allows you to significantly unload the main furniture in the house.

Recreation area in the space under the staircase

Creating a recreation area in the house is a must. And using the “useless” space under the stairs for this is generally an ideal solution in some situations.

A small country house, where, so, every meter counts, intended for rest from everyday work, should definitely have such a place. A house where a person lives permanently also needs a recreation area.

This option allows you to arrange under the stairs:

• Extra bed - guests of the house can be accommodated there for the night.
• A place for quiet meetings with friends.
• Place a home theater or library.

In such a place it will be convenient to gather in the evening with the whole family, or retire for reading.

Placing a bathroom on the area under the stairs

The arrangement of a bathroom under the stairs is very convenient if the size and configuration of the structure allow it.

There are various possible solutions for this:

• The main bathroom - in a small house it can be placed in the area under the stairs.
• A guest or additional bathroom can be equipped with a minimum set of compact plumbing. A small sink and toilet bowl, a shower cabin - will be perfectly located under the stairs next to the bedroom.
• Bathroom or shower room - depending on the size of the stairs, you can install a small shower cabin or a full bathroom. If the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room allows, then a washbasin, dressing table and other furniture are also placed there.
• Toilet - its installation is the most common option for arranging a sanitary room under the stairs.

For the device of a bathroom under the stairs, it is necessary to have engineering communications in this area.

In addition, the use of the under-stair zone as such implies:

• The possibility of flooding the premises;
• Constant high humidity;
• Temperature fluctuations.