Ointment for insect bites from itching name. Insect bites: allergic manifestations and their treatment
In the spring-summer period, the life of insects is activated. In most cases, their coexistence with a person is not considered something bad. However, it is worth distinguishing between absolutely harmless individuals and those that can pose a danger to human health. To date, science knows about the existence of more than 5 million species of insects. In this case, the most common on the globe are Coleoptera and Lepidoptera, which include beetles and butterflies, as well as Hymenoptera - ants, wasps, mosquitoes and bees. It is insects from the Hymenoptera order that most often become the culprits for the appearance of tumors, redness and swelling on the human body, which are the result of their bites.
Are insect bites dangerous?
Many are sure that the only thing the victim of an insect bite can remember is a tumor. However, the reality tells a completely different story: the mortality rate from hymenoptera bites is more than 3 times higher than that from venomous snake bites. The reason for such indicators is that 80% of the world's population has an allergy to proteins that enter the human body along with saliva or Hymenoptera venom.
What else can be dangerous insect bites? First, these creatures are often carriers of various microorganisms that can cause severe diseases in a bitten person, such as typhus, West Nile fever and leishmaniasis, sleeping sickness and dysentery, Lyme disease and encephalitis. This is not a complete list of diseases that can be transmitted by blood-sucking insects, which include fleas, lice, mosquitoes and mosquitoes.
Signs of complications
The natural reaction of the human body to an insect bite is swelling and redness of the skin. Approximately 80% of people bitten feel itching, burning or even pain at the point where the poison or saliva enters the body. In 45% of cases, an allergy to insect bites can develop, which is manifested by the following symptoms:
- redness and itching of the skin away from the bite;
- rashes on the body, urticaria;
- dizziness;
- confusion;
- breathing difficulties;
- swelling of the soft tissues of the nasal cavity, pharynx and mouth;
- loss of consciousness;
- feverish conditions;
- increase in body temperature to subfebrile indicators;
- pain or tightness in the chest.
The appearance of any of the above symptoms should be a signal to immediately contact an ambulance, because with further aggravation of the symptomatic manifestations of an allergic reaction, a person may experience anaphylactic shock.
In addition, a tumor that is common at first glance after an insect bite can develop into purulent inflammation of the subcutaneous fatty tissue, to prevent which it is enough to treat the wound with a disinfectant.
How to treat insect bites
At home, there are several fairly effective ways and means to quickly and effectively remove a tumor from an insect bite. Before starting treatment, it is necessary to thoroughly clean the surface of the skin around the wound with ordinary soap and warm water. This will remove the chitinous particles of the insect itself remaining on the body or inside, as well as the remnants of saliva or poison injected by it. Remember: never scratch the bite, even if the itching is unbearable!
With such a phenomenon as insect bites, treatment consists in eliminating painful symptoms: itching, burning and swelling. This can be done with the use of external medicines, with the help of oral medication and folk methods. Let's consider each technique in more detail.
External remedies for insect bites
With a slight swelling and slight redness, it is enough to attach a piece of ice to the bite site, and in other cases it is necessary to use ointments, creams or gels after insect bites. Before choosing a specific dosage form, it is necessary to understand how they differ from each other. Almost all antihistamine or anti-inflammatory ointments that are used to relieve symptoms after an insect bite contain the same active ingredients. The only difference is how quickly the product is absorbed into the skin. The ointment is absorbed the slowest, the cream is absorbed a little faster, and the gels are absorbed in just a couple of minutes.
With an average degree of hyperemia and swelling, severe itching, antihistamines should be used, which are available without a doctor's prescription. With their help, you can quickly get rid of these symptoms. Antihistamine ointment for insect bites should be applied directly to the wound. The situation is somewhat different with ointments and gels for itching, which include menthol. They must be applied only to the skin around the wound. Such remedies do not treat the insect bite, swelling and itching, they only have a distracting effect.
The most popular are the following external medicines:
- gel "Fenistil";
- gel "Psilo-balm";
- cream or ointment "Bepanten";
- cream or ointment "Afloderm";
- lotion "Calamine";
- cream "Elidel".
Insect bites. Treatment with pills
Gels and ointments may not always be effective enough. If multiple insect bites appear on the body, treatment with external agents can be supplemented by taking oral medications, which include the steroid drugs Dimedrol, Benadryl and others. In addition, with inflammation of the bite sites, it is necessary to use antimicrobial tablets. Acute reactions suggest the use of injections of the drug "Epinephrine".
Folk methods for treating insect bites
Allergy to insect bites, in addition to the use of pharmaceutical preparations, can be eliminated with folk remedies. The most famous and effective plants that will help relieve swelling, itching and inflammation are plantain, elderberry, dandelion, Veronica officinalis and many others. In addition, in the past two decades, to eliminate the symptoms of allergy to hymenoptera bites, food products such as soda and acetic acid have often begun to be used.
Folk remedies should be used with caution, since many of them are allergens in themselves, which can worsen the condition of an already affected skin. To protect the victim from complications by helping with insect bites using folk methods, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with the recipes for the preparation of healing compounds and the rules for their use.
We treat with garlic
Garlic is one of the most affordable remedies for eliminating redness and swelling, which was the result of damage to the skin by tiny jaws or stings of winged inhabitants of nature. The first thing that distinguishes an insect bite is a tumor (photo above). You can get rid of it with the help of an aqueous infusion of garlic. To prepare it, it is necessary to chop on a fine grater or pass a couple of heads of garlic through a press and pour the resulting mass with a glass of boiled cooled water. Moisten with infusion a sterile bandage or a piece of tissue and apply to the bite site. This tool will be useful in the treatment of bites of blood-sucking insects: mosquitoes, horseflies and midges.
In addition to the infusion, you can also use gruel from one clove of garlic, applying it to the skin on a bandage. This remedy is more effective for stings of stinging insects - wasps and bees. When suppuration appears in the wound, you can mix the mass of garlic with honey in equal proportions. It must be recalled that this method requires careful use for people with hypersensitivity of the skin, since garlic juice can cause serious burns.
Cabbage as a remedy for insect bites
Cabbage leaves are popularly considered the most effective remedy for reducing swelling from insect bites. They are applied as follows: they take a thin part of the sheet and dip it in hot water for a few seconds to soften it a little. After that, it is applied to the area of the skin that has been exposed to insects, covered with a film on top and fixed with a cloth. This compress will allow you to get rid of severe swelling and pain from the bite of stinging insects in just one night.
Cabbage ointment from insect bites with suppuration also has a good effect. To prepare it, you will need a quarter of a head of cabbage (fresh), a bunch of parsley and about 50 g of pork interior fat. Cabbage should be chopped to a puree state, parsley should be chopped and juice squeezed out of it. Mix the resulting ingredients with fat, mix well. It is best to store this remedy in the refrigerator. It is necessary to apply the ointment twice a day for an insect bite, the swelling will subside in about a day, and the itching or pain will pass even faster.
soda and vinegar
Bites of blood-sucking insects that cause severe itching can be treated with a baking soda paste. In order to prepare a remedy, it is necessary to dilute soda with a small amount of water so that a sufficiently thick mass is obtained from which a cake can be formed. The paste is applied directly to the annoying insect bite, fixing it with a piece of bandage and a medical plaster. In addition, washing with soda water (1 tsp per glass of water) is useful. This method is more suitable for cases where the bites are multiple, and it is not possible to apply baking soda paste to a large surface of the skin.
Used as a medicinal external agent and table 3% vinegar, preferably apple. A bandage moistened with it or a clean cloth is applied to the redness and swelling resulting from the bite of blood-sucking insects for 20-30 minutes. During the application of this product, it is necessary to ensure that the vinegar does not get into the combs, as this can cause a burn. It is also unacceptable to use undiluted vinegar or essence.
Spices
If an insect bite has appeared on the body, the tumor can also be removed with the help of spicy herbs that any housewife can find. Most often, basil and mint are used for these purposes. A decoction of basil (boil 2 tablespoons of dried herb for 5 minutes in 0.5 liters of water, cool) drink 1/2 cup 3 times a day with severe itching, which often threatens with severe scratching. Mint is used both fresh, applying the juice of crushed leaves to the bitten place, and in the form of poultices: a large pinch of fresh grass is tightly tied into gauze and dipped in boiling water for 5 minutes, after which it is removed and cooled a little. Apply a gauze bag with mint to the bite at least 3 times a day for 20-30 minutes. A decoction of this herb can be used to rub the skin to reduce itching and swelling.
Soap and other hygiene products
Often, remedies such as laundry dark soap and toothpaste are also used as a healing agent to eliminate itching, redness and swelling during bites. To reduce the tumor, it is enough to thickly lather the affected areas of the skin twice a day, and with severe itching, traditional healers recommend applying a small amount of mint toothpaste to the bites.
In conclusion, I would like to remind you that insect bites that cause severe discomfort (pain, itching, swelling or suppuration) should be shown to the doctor, as these symptoms may indicate an allergy or infection of the wound.
In some cases, avoiding insect bites is quite difficult, so when going out into nature or going to the country (and just at home), you need to have a remedy on hand that can reduce itching and remove at least partially allergic manifestations.
At the same time, it is necessary to have a clear idea of which drug will help you in a particular case and what are your primary actions. If you and your loved ones are likely to experience allergic reactions, it makes sense to refrain from risky trips or, in case of emergency, to have antihistamines on hand.
Ointment from mosquitoes and midges
The most annoying and annoying insects in summer are mosquitoes and midges. If the former simply pierce the skin with a proboscis and drink blood, then the midge gnaws out a piece of skin, leaving behind noticeable swelling with severe itching.
With intensive scratching, infection can be introduced into the blood, therefore, immediately after bites, they must be treated with special preparations.
The most effective ointments for itching from insect bites include the following drugs of complex action, which help reduce itching and reduce the risk of allergic reactions:
Of the non-drugs, experts recommend for use:
Gel-balm MOSQUITALL "First aid after bites"
The composition includes menthol, d-panthenol, plant extracts, well removing the effects of insect bites. An antibacterial complex containing silver ions provides an anti-inflammatory and disinfectant effect. It is considered one of the most effective ointments after insect bites.
Produced in a tube of 10 ml, the price is about 110 rubles.
The remedies listed above are also suitable for eliminating unwanted manifestations after bites from bedbugs, fleas, and lice.
In case of observing side effects, such as rapid heartbeat, shortness of breath, you should immediately consult a doctor. The most correct solution would be to immediately call an ambulance brigade.
First steps after tick bites
Ticks are the most dangerous insects for humans, capable of transmitting life-threatening infections through saliva. The most famous of them are tick-borne encephalitis and barreliosis.
If you find a stuck tick, you should, without wasting time, consult a doctor or the nearest emergency room. If you are not sure that you can pull the tick out from under the skin completely, you should not risk it - the remaining head of the insect, along with the bristles, will have to be removed surgically. If you nevertheless removed the tick yourself, it should be removed in a tightly closed vial and taken for analysis.
If an infection is detected, it is necessary to conduct a course of gamma globulin - strictly according to the doctor's prescription in the indicated dosage. The tick is one of those insects, upon contact with which it is necessary to exclude all possible risks.
Ointments for stinging insect bites
Stinging insects include bees, wasps, bumblebees, hornets. In the southern regions, scorpions and the like can be added here. The first thing to note is that the bites of all these insects are extremely painful, can cause local swelling, severe redness and allergic reactions, up to the most severe.
Wasps and hornets do not leave a sting when biting, so their repeated attack on a person is possible. The bee, on the other hand, sheds its sting. It must be removed from the wound and try to squeeze out the poison. Something cold should be applied to the bite site, for example, a piece of meat from the freezer wrapped in a clean towel.
Ointments for the treatment of bites of stinging insects should have an analgesic, disinfectant effect.
If there is no remedy at all, apply a damp cloth to the sore spot.
Ointments for children
To choose an ointment for children from insect bites, you need to select strictly individually. If the babies are not yet a year old, you should consult a doctor. The main principle in this case is not to make things worse.
Buy insect repellents in trusted places and carefully read the instructions for the preparations.
Prevention measures
In order not to have to buy an ointment from insects, it makes sense to use repellents - insect repellents.
Aerosol Mosquitol (MOSQUITALL) from mosquitoes, midges, horseflies
Advantages of Mosquitol aerosol:
- Active ingredient - 18%.
- Sprays quickly and easily onto skin and clothing without leaving greasy residue.
- Apply 1 time - and for 4 hours you can forget about annoying insects.
- Instead of a harsh chemical smell - a pleasant fresh aroma.
- A minimum of negative effects on the skin - the composition of the aerosol does not contain parabens, and calendula extract cares and soothes.
Summer time is the most long-awaited for both children and adults. But often outdoor recreation can be overshadowed by numerous insects that can cause a lot of problems. An insect bite not only causes discomfort, but can also cause significant harm to human health.
Reaction to an insect bite
The consequences that can occur with an insect bite can be different, it all depends on the individual intolerance of the human body. The very fact of irritation on the skin does not arise from a puncture of the skin, but from a substance that the insect injects into the affected area.
It has the following properties:
- Gets rid of mosquitoes, cockroaches, rodents, ants, bedbugs
- Safe for children and pets
- Mains powered, no recharging required
- No addictive effect in pests
- Large area of action of the device
Ointment, cream, gel after an insect bite
After an insect bite, you should not wait until the affected area becomes inflamed, you need to take immediate action. Therefore, in the first-aid kit, everyone should have an ointment for insect bites, especially if hypersensitivity is observed.
At the moment, there is a fairly large range of ointments and gels that effectively help to cope with the consequences of insect bites, it is worth considering them in more detail.
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Ointment for itching
Any ointment or gel is aimed at relieving unpleasant symptoms. The most common of these is the discomfort caused by itching.
You should not take the action of the ointment as a panacea, however, they certainly help to reduce the inflammation that occurs with a bite.
Depending on the direction of action, the ointment can reduce the allergic reaction, relieve swelling, and disinfect. Next, we will consider the most common means that are used, we will analyze how they differ, and what is the focus of each of them.
Levomekol
Levomekol is one of the most popular remedies for any skin diseases. It effectively restores the structure of tissues, and also has an anti-inflammatory effect.
The composition of the ointment includes chloramphenicol, which has an antibacterial effect, as well as methyluracil, which accelerates the process of cell regeneration and relieves swelling. A contraindication may be individual intolerance to the components of the ointment.
It is worth remembering that the ointment is an external agent, it is applied according to the rules 1-2 times a day, depending on the severity of the injury. When an insect bites, the ointment is applied in a thin layer and left to soak.
Fenistil
Fenistil ointment- one of the most indispensable remedies for insect bites. The use of the ointment is best suited, according to the instructions, for treating skin areas after fleas, mosquitoes and bedbugs. Its main action is aimed at relieving itching and redness.
It is also important to note that its components are so harmless that its use is possible even for children from one month old.
It can also be said that Fenistil is unlikely to help relieve swelling completely, you should not use it for the purpose of disinfection, it does not contain components that will help solve this problem.
Advantan
The ointment is intended only for external use, the indication for use may be the removal of an allergic reaction, pain, irritation, itching, and also effectively relieves swelling. Suitable for use in children from 4 months.
Apply the ointment in a thin layer no more than once a day, for adults, the use is provided for no more than 12 weeks.
As contraindications for use, skin tuberculosis, viral skin lesions, intolerance to the components of the ointment can be noted, it should be used with caution during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
It should be borne in mind that the drug has a hormonal basis, so it must be used as directed by a doctor. The cost of the ointment varies depending on the manufacturer. from 300 rubles.
Akriderm
Akriderm- hormonal ointment, which is used for severe inflammatory processes on the skin, as well as for allergic reactions. The drug may be in the form of an ointment or cream. It is worth applying the ointment twice a day with a thin layer, while it is best to observe the time period, that is, apply in the morning and evening.
The frequency of administration depends on the severity of the disease, if the insect bite does not cause severe discomfort, then it is enough to apply the ointment once a day. The course of treatment is usually two weeks, however, it can be extended up to a month.
Contraindications may be:
- viral diseases;
- syphilis;
- intolerance to the components of the ointment;
- fresh wounds;
- breast-feeding;
- age category up to one year.
Pregnant women can use the ointment only as directed by an obstetrician-gynecologist. Judging by the reviews of patients, after applying the ointment, side effects may occur in the form of dry skin, burning, acne, irritation, swelling and redness of the skin.
Hydrocortisone ointment
Hydrocortisone ointment- is also a hormonal ointment, which includes hydrocortisone, hence the name. It is thanks to this component that the ointment relieves itching, redness, and swelling.
It should be noted that the ointment is applied only to cleansed and dry skin. Although the drug is sold without a prescription, all the same should be used with caution as the components may cause an allergic reaction.
It must be remembered that the ointment should not be used during pregnancy, with open wounds. After an insect bite, it is usually used to relieve an allergic reaction. The average cost of one package is quite economical, about 50 rubles.
Treatment of bites with Menovazin
Menovazin- a penny remedy, which is available in every first-aid kit, is used only for external use. Very well helps from mosquito bites, perfectly relieves itching. They usually apply it without sparing, the itching immediately subsides and no longer bothers.
After application, a chill is felt on the skin, this is due to menthol, which is part of its composition. Also, menovazin has an analgesic effect. Not recommended for use on damaged areas of the skin, it is also better for pregnant women to bypass the use of menovazine.
Its cost cannot but rejoice, only 20 rubles.
Ointment for insect bites for children
The reaction of a child to an insect bite is symptomatic, that is, the baby reacts to the presence of itching and burning, so it is important to take this factor into account when choosing an ointment that will help relieve discomfort.
Best for kids Bepanthen or Rescuer, they are most harmless to the body of the child.
Bepanthen
Bepanthen usually prescribed to children from birth for any skin diseases, it does an excellent job with allergic reactions, irritation, itching, which are caused by insect bites.
Before use, you need to thoroughly clean the area of \u200b\u200bthe skin on which the ointment will be applied, then the affected area is smeared with a thin layer. Bepanten is very quickly absorbed into the skin and relieves discomfort, this is due to the fact that its main property is to relieve irritation and moisturize.
With all its positive qualities, it cannot be universal in all cases, there are no special contraindications for use, however, it is necessary to refuse to use it in case of individual intolerance.
Rescuer
Rescuer is a universal helper for various skin diseases, it is an analgesic and sedative. It contains calendula, vitamins A and E, olive oil, sea buckthorn oil, essential oils, beeswax, turpentine oil.
In case of insect bites, the Rescuer will help relieve itching, swelling and irritation, but it is worth remembering that it will only help relieve symptoms, and if there is an allergic reaction, antihistamines should be taken in parallel.
The ointment is applied in a thick layer, if there is such a need, then you can cover the affected area with a gauze bandage.
To protect yourself from bites, there are now a number of products that, when applied, will repel insects.
Gardex
Aerosol against insect bites, which is applied to exposed skin, as well as clothing. When applying, a distance of 15 centimeters must be observed.
A standard aerosol should not be used for children under 12 years old, for them it is better to choose a special form of Gardex Baby release, which will not contain components harmful to the baby's skin. It is necessary to avoid getting inside, as well as on the mucous membranes.
Mosquitol
Great tool for adults too. Spray in the open air after application lasts about eight hours, can be applied both on clothes and on the skin.
The spray is applied at a distance of 30 centimeters. For children, it is best to spray on clothing, avoiding inhalation.
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Conclusion
In conclusion, it is worth noting that insect bites are seasonal in nature, and if there is a certain feature of the body in the form of allergic reactions, then you need to prepare in advance and have a number of drugs and ointments in your medicine cabinet that will help you quickly cope with the consequences of insect bites.
A small mosquito or midge harms a person. What is the swelling and itching from insect bites worth, not to mention the various diseases that arthropods carry. It is even more difficult for children to cope with the consequences. However, at the present time, there are many ointments, creams and liquid remedies for insect bites. You can also use folk remedies. consider the most common recipes.
But about the reasons for the appearance of insects in the bathroom or in the kitchen, read
Remedies for insect bites and edema: which ones to choose?
Not a single ointment or cream will bring a 100% healing result. After all, they only alleviate the consequences by removing inflammation, swelling, itching or disinfecting. In a word, they do not allow an allergic reaction to occur.
Doctors assure that from the bites of insects such as bedbugs, fleas, mosquitoes and midges, a quality remedy will help well and in a short time. But with the bites of stinging and poisonous insects (bees, wasps, hornets, water bugs and spiders), the ointment is unlikely to be effective, it must be used in combination with other drugs that fight intoxication. For children, the remedy must be chosen very carefully, because it is they who are able to irritate delicate skin even more. It is safer to use folk remedies here.
Medicines for insect bites are divided into 3 groups:
- cream - usually consists of natural fats or oils and pharmacological additives;
- gel - a water-based substance, it consists of both natural medicinal components and pharmaceutical ones;
- ointment - a remedy consisting of plant extracts and resins.
Read about how to recognize an ant bite and how to treat it.
Ointment from insect bites Fenistil - instructions and reviews
Ointment Fenistil has proven itself pretty well. It helps relieve itchy dermatosis, eczema, hives, swelling and various mild burns. The ointment is intended for both adults and children from 1 month of age. In the 1st trimester of pregnancy, it should be used carefully, the instructions indicate. It is applied with a thin ball to the affected area 2-4 p. per day.
The reviews say that after a bite of poisonous insects, adults should also take Fenistil drops, because the ointment will not be enough. Sometimes it does not even relieve redness and swelling. Drug overdose unrecorded.
Cream for insect bites for children up to a year
Treatment of a one-year-old child should be not only effective, but also completely safe. To combat tumors and other manifestations of allergies, you can use the following creams:
- 1. Bepanthen 5%;
- 2. Fenistil;
- 3. Streptoderm;
- 4. Baneocin;
- 5. Floresan.
Still, it is better for children to make the remedy themselves from natural ingredients.
Insect bite gel for children Mosquitol
This gel is intended for babies from one year old. It can be used both as an insect repellent and to relieve redness or itching. It is applied twice a day if the child is under 3 years old. Older children need to apply 3 rubles / day. The gel works for 2 hours. About Mosquitole reviews are not very laudatory. Many mothers write that it is effective as a defense, and it fights poorly with allergies after a bite.
The best insect bite remedy for kids
Pediatricians say that it is better to treat with creams, because they act on the affected area of the skin faster than other drugs. The medicine is selected for each child individually according to the age and degree of damage.
An undeniable effect is achieved through the use of Fenestil and Bepanthen, testimonials testify. Gardex cream and Taiga ointment also performed well. Their price is rather big, but they quickly relieve pain, swelling and redness.
How to remove swelling from an insect bite folk remedies
Not every person will use folk remedies, because the necessary components still need to be looked for, and the finished ointment without a prescription is released at the pharmacy. Although there is a plus in choosing traditional medicine - folk remedies will not consist of chemistry and are suitable for small children.
Swelling or swelling after a mosquito bite, horsefly perfectly removes a crushed plantain leaf and black elderberry. Just rub it on the affected area, so it will also be disinfected. Garlic will help relieve swelling. Crush a clove of garlic and mix with a little water. Soak a cotton pad and apply to the wound. Toddlers are not suitable for this.
Folk remedies for insect bites to a child - recipes
Traditional medicine recommends removing allergies after an arthropod bite with soda. The traditional medicine recipe is as follows: 1 tsp. dilute soda with water until a thick porridge-like consistency is obtained. Blind a cake from it and attach it to the affected area, wrap it with a wet cloth on top and fix it with a bandage. Remove after 3 hours.
Dandelion leaves are very popular in folk therapy. They are crushed until juice appears and applied to the wound, securing with a plaster. Dandelion reduces swelling and disinfects.
Allergy from insect bites treatment
If a person was stung by a bee, then the sore spot should be rubbed with onion juice. This is the fastest handy way. It will relieve pain and relieve swelling a little. For a long time, allergies have been treated with ordinary vinegar. Moisten the cotton wool and apply to the sore spot for half an hour. Itching and redness are well removed by laundry soap, but not any, but Soviet, 72 percent. It must be diluted with water to a very thick and viscous mass.
You can wipe the stung area with ammonia, menovazine, or tea tree, peppermint, and rosemary essential oils.
In any case, “their own medicine” is suitable for each person, and even more allergies may appear from some drugs. It all depends on the sensitivity of the skin!
Bedbug bites are an extremely unpleasant phenomenon, which is accompanied by the formation of multiple red, itchy spots on the skin. Fortunately, this is not dangerous, although some people may develop a severe one that requires medical attention.
Most often as compacted redness, located in a chain. You can remove swelling with the help of ointments, but how to choose the right drug among the huge variety of products offered?
Traces of bug bites resemble mosquito bites, because outwardly they are almost the same. The only difference is that a person does not feel when a bug bites him, because he first anesthetizes the bite site. In addition, mosquitoes are seasonal, and bedbugs can cause inconvenience to humans all year round.
Bed bug bite marks on a person
We list the main symptoms by which a bug bite can be identified:
- The appearance of red spots on the skin. Their sizes vary depending on various factors.
- Edema at the site of bites.
- Severe itching and burning.
Most often, bedbugs attack children and women, because it is easier to bite through their thin and delicate skin than the strong skin of an adult man. They can also attack domestic animals, but only in the case of a long absence of a person. In humans, the neck, shoulders, arms, hips, and back are susceptible to bites.
Bedbug bites are easy to distinguish by multiple spots on the skin. The bug, unlike the mosquito, leaves not one bite, but several. Separately, it is worth mentioning the consequences of bedbug bites: as a rule, they do not cause significant harm to a person, but toxins that enter the human body with insect saliva can provoke an allergy. This is especially true for young children and people with increased sensitivity of the immune system. In addition, bites are very itchy, which can injure the skin and cause infection.
How to relieve itching after bedbug bites?
You can relieve swelling and itching in the affected areas both with folk remedies and pharmaceutical preparations. In this article, we will focus on the latter. There are several forms of products: ointments, creams, gels, which differ in the proportions of the active substance and the base.
Ointments are preparations made on a fatty basis, in which particles of the active substance are distributed. However, ointments have one significant drawback: they are absorbed into the skin for a very long time, unlike creams and gels.
Creams have a lighter structure, as they contain less fatty substances, however, they can also leave greasy stains on clothes and underwear.
Gels are water-based, so they absorb very quickly into the skin, but may leave a slight white film.
Each of the means has its own disadvantages and advantages, despite the same principle of operation. When choosing a drug, you need to focus on the type of skin: if it is dry and flaky, then creams and ointments are best; weeping wounds should be dried with a gel. First of all, read the instructions for use of the drug, only then start using it.
Overview of effective remedies
The following medicines can be used for the bites of all blood-sucking insects, including bedbugs, they will help relieve redness and relieve itching. Each tool is provided with brief instructions for use and reviews of customers who used it after bedbug bites.
Ointment Akriderm
Ointment "Akriderm" has antihistamine, anti-inflammatory, disinfecting and antimicrobial action. It is recommended to apply it on the skin damaged by bedbug bites, in a thin even layer and lightly rub until it is completely absorbed. Akriderm is used in the form of a course lasting 2-4 weeks according to a medical prescription.
The cost of packaging (30 grams) is 100-150 rubles.
Reviews
Ekaterina, Kazan
When bitten by bedbugs, the ointment helped me relieve swelling, itching and inflammation. I rubbed it hard for three days, 3 times a day, then three days only in the evenings. Plus antihistamines, because. I had severe allergies. In general, the ointment is good, it removes all allergic reactions from the skin in a couple of days - rash, peeling, spots.
Fenistil gel
Gel "Fenistil" is one of the best antipruritic agents, since its active substance blocks histamine receptors that cause itching. For the treatment of bites, you need to apply the gel twice a day. The drug has a contraindication: it can not be used to treat children under the age of one year.
It costs around 350-500 rubles.
Reviews
Elizabeth, Izhevsk
Fenistil helps well after the bites of bedbugs, mosquitoes, horseflies and other biting insects. We smear them with the whole family, the baby began to comb mosquito bites less. Actually, we bought a gel from mosquitoes, and in the fall, bugs suddenly appeared, so he saved us.
Minus: leaves a white coating when it dries; the price could be cheaper.
Cream Afloderm
Hormonal cream "Afloderm" has a light texture, is quickly absorbed by the skin and does not leave greasy stains on clothes. Its active ingredients have an anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, antipruritic effect. The cream is rubbed into the skin until it is completely absorbed. The course is several days.
Price varies from 450 to 500 rubles.
Reviews
Masha, Odessa
The doctor advised this cream against atopic dermatitis, he helped to recover. When bedbugs bit at the hotel, he also helped relieve itching and inflammation, I took it well with me on a trip. The price is really big for him.
Balm Golden Star (Asterisk)
Balm "Golden Star", or in the common people "asterisk" is made on the basis of natural extracts that work as an antipruritic complex. The balm has been familiar to everyone since Soviet times, its use was limitless.
The average cost is 80 rubles.
