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Is it possible to sheathe the bath with plastic panels. Do-it-yourself bathroom decoration with plastic panels. Fixing ceiling panels in the bathroom

Plastic panels are a convenient and inexpensive option for finishing a bathroom. They do not occupy the first place in the list of materials that I would like to clad the walls of the bathroom, but if necessary, they will help you quickly, budget and stylishly update the interior. For home craftsmen, it is important that finishing the bathroom with plastic panels does not require special skills and is quite feasible on their own.

Plastic is not as popular as tile, but it also has many advantages. What are the advantages of PVC panels and what are their disadvantages?

Pros and cons of using plastic panels

The main advantage of plastic, in addition to low cost, is practicality:

1. The material is moisture resistant and does not become stained if water drops fall on it.
2. High-quality plastic does not absorb or emit odors.
3. Panels are undemanding in leaving.
4. Repair in the bathroom with pvc panels is carried out literally in a day, after which the room can immediately be used.
5. Features of the installation of plastic wall structures make it possible to hide engineering communications behind them.
6. Plastic has a diverse design and looks spectacular in modern-style interiors, it is suitable for.

The disadvantages include:

1. Fragility. A strong blow or impact with a sharp object threatens to cause cracks or through holes, and when pressed with a finger, dents are easily formed.
2. PVC products can hardly be called environmentally friendly, although high-quality plastic does not emit toxins.
3. Condensation is inevitable if you use plastic panels in the bathroom. Good ventilation is essential to prevent mold from growing on the walls.

The first thing you should pay attention to when buying plastic panels is their price. Truly strong, durable and non-hazardous products cannot be cheap.

The panels must be even - without waves or bends, with intact, intact edges, otherwise a perfect joint will not work and water will seep into the cracks. What it threatens in the bathroom is not difficult to guess.

Products with good strength characteristics should have a thickness of 1 cm or more, as well as the maximum number of stiffeners.

To finish the bathroom with plastic panels to please the eye, you need to evaluate the design of the material. Profiles must be from the same batch, otherwise some copies will differ in color or pattern.

For a small room, it is more correct to choose light panels without relief and texture. Glossy varieties of plastic are preferable to matte ones.

When decorating a spacious bathroom with pvc panels, plastic profiles with a pattern or ornament will do.

Three ways to install plastic panels

Bathroom plastic finishing can be done in three ways:

• Fastening to the crate. In this case, the panels are fixed on a wooden or metal frame using a stapler or ordinary nails. A convenient option that allows you to hide the unevenness of the walls and water pipes, which are sewn into a separate box. The design of the bathroom from the absence of visible communications significantly benefits.

• Fastening with mounting clamps. In this case, the panels are “fastened” to the crate made of plastic slats with special “locks”, which can significantly speed up installation. It is also much easier to disassemble such a design if necessary. The use of a frame when decorating a bathroom with pvc panels is justified if the room has a large area. A few extra centimeters "eaten" by overhead strips will not be noticeable.

• Glue method. The panels are attached directly to the wall with liquid nails, and are additionally fixed with dowels along the upper and lower edges. Other types of adhesive solutions are also used. The instructions usually indicate whether this or that particular mixture is suitable for plastic. The gluing method is energy-intensive, but quite justified when it comes to small-sized rooms.

Video: Finishing bathroom walls with plastic panels in 1 day

What styles are suitable for plastic trim

When choosing options for finishing the bathroom with plastic panels, you need to consider the overall design of the room. For example, if we are talking about the classics, it is generally better to refuse plastic. The same advice applies to a bathroom in Provence, country or art deco style - natural materials and wall decoration with plaster or waterproof wallpaper, combined with tile, are more appropriate here.

Modern or minimalism is another matter, in such areas plastic is used very actively.

The design of the panels is very diverse - from imitation of ceramic tiles, natural wood or stone, to ornaments resembling wallpaper and spectacular panels with photo printing. Therefore, you should not be afraid that plastic will not allow you to realize creative design ideas.

In addition, the panels are perfectly combined with other finishing materials. A striking example: the lower part of the walls sheathed with clapboard and the plastered upper part.

Provence-style bathroom decoration using plastic panels

Finishing the bathroom in a minimalist style using plastic panels

Art Deco bathroom decoration with plastic panels

Receptions for finishing the bathroom with plastic panels

• A bathroom made of plastic panels with different patterns, which are combined in a certain sequence, looks modern and stylish. For example, a panel with a pattern is made around the mirror or in the shower area, and the rest of the room is made in one color.
• Sometimes three types of panels with different prints and textures alternate with stripes, creating an interesting play of surfaces. This technique is especially good for large rooms with a low ceiling - the walls visually “stretch” upwards and the proportions seem more harmonious.

• When studying pvc panels for a bathroom photo in the catalog and considering the design of a bathroom, you should pay attention to varieties with 3D images - they will decorate any interior. "Volumetric" panels visually expand the space, as if creating another dimension. One significant “but”: panels with 3D paintings are suitable only for spacious rooms, since they need to be perceived from a great distance.

The design of a bathroom made of plastic panels can be different, but you definitely can’t call it boring or unaesthetic. This is exactly the case when budget does not mean "too simple and cheap." Need a quick and high quality bathroom renovation? Then, without a doubt, you should choose plastic panels.

Finishing the bathroom with plastic panels is not the best method for solving the problem, but due to its cheapness and simplicity, it is often used.

Today, there are panels for bathrooms that imitate, with various patterns, etc. In terms of cost, these materials almost do not differ from tiles, and savings are achieved due to the cheapness of installation.

Plastic panels can be mounted in various ways, the specific choice depends on the wishes and capabilities of the customer. In the article we will give step-by-step instructions for all the options for decorating walls and ceilings.

Before starting work, you need to purchase materials, but here inexperienced builders make mistakes.

We do not touch on design issues, this is the topic of the following articles. Let's talk about construction aspects.

1. Check mechanical strength. The stronger the panels, the more durable and better the sheathing. Check them before buying, squeeze your fingers at the end. You will be surprised how different the materials are regardless of the price. There are cheap and durable PVC panels and vice versa, expensive ones, but resembling cotton wool in strength. The quality of the panels depends on the raw materials used, equipment and production technology. Never buy soft panels, in case of damage it is almost impossible to change them.
2. Check pattern matching. Very often domestic producers sin. Complex multi-color patterns on the panels require the maximum responsibility of the manufacturers. Patterning is not a simple process, quality control must be carried out at all stages of production. Installation of low-quality panels leads to the fact that individual elements on the lamellas do not match. If this happens with ceramic tiles, then by slightly adjusting the gaps, the situation can be corrected, this cannot be done with panels. We understand that it can be difficult to check in a store. Warn the seller that such a check will be done by you at home, be sure to take a check. At home, lay the panels on a flat surface and carefully inspect all the joints, pay attention to how the lines of the pattern or pattern move from one panel to another.
3. Pay attention to the docking points, there should be no gaps. Unfortunately, some manufacturers manage not only to leave gaps, but also to make them uneven in width. The reason is low-quality raw materials, old machines and the human factor. Marriage becomes even more noticeable if modern spotlights are installed in the bathroom, cracks cast a shadow, the appearance of walls and ceilings will upset even very undemanding clients.
4. The thickness of the panels over the entire area must be exactly the same. Connect the two lamellas and see if the junctions lie in the same plane. If there is a slight difference in height, then this is a marriage. When lighting the room in these places, shadows of various widths are formed, the appearance of the wall will be irrevocably damaged.
5. Check the material for plasticity. If the panels are made of recycled PVC, then during fixing it will crack. This is a significant marriage, the fastening strength is significantly reduced. Recycled PVC is obtained after processing products from primary. In terms of cost, raw materials are much cheaper, and this tempts unscrupulous manufacturers.

   High-quality panels do not crack when bent

Use the information when buying materials, do not create additional problems for yourself. Remember that high cost does not always guarantee the same quality.

Complete set and additional elements

We will discuss how to calculate the number of panels and additional elements below, and now we will tell you what is included in the package of wall decoration with PVC panels. Select the appearance and specific dimensions taking into account the parameters of the panels.

pvc panels for bathroom

The panels are fixed with self-tapping screws with a press washer, staples with a stapler, clamps or liquid nails. The choice of method depends on the materials for the manufacture of the supporting frame and the quality of the walls and ceilings.

How to process material

One of the advantages of PVC panels is manufacturability. You can cut the material in one of three simple ways in two directions.

Method 1. Mounting knife. Use only new inserts, the tip should be as sharp as possible.

Method 2. Bulgarian. It is necessary to work with a disk for cutting metals. Disc thickness is minimal. Cutting is very easy and fast, the only requirement is a minimum experience with a grinder. Be sure to follow all safety rules, injuries from the angle grinder are very dangerous. Burrs on the opposite side of the cut break off easily after cooling.

Method 3. Hacksaw for metal. Undesirable option, work hard and long. But in extreme cases, you can use it.

With a jigsaw you can make any cut on a plastic panel

The quality of the cut depends on practical skills. But do not be upset if the cut edge is not very even, additional elements allow you to hide problems in width up to one centimeter. The cut can rarely be worse, the panel will be fit for installation.

How to cut several PVC panels at once

How to calculate the number of panels and additional elements

The bathroom has a small area and many different transitions and corners. It is for this reason that professional builders are not very willing to finish these premises, it takes a lot of time to measure, install the crate and adjust the panels, and there are few square meters at the exit. Builders are paid for meters, not for time, so they choose large premises.

The more corners and transitions, the more unproductive waste there will be. Their number increases if panels with decorative patterns or asymmetrical patterns are selected. Such material does not allow the use of segments in other places. For ordinary panels, the amount should be increased by 10% of the surface area to be finished. In bathrooms, the stock should increase to 15%. In addition, if there are complex patterns, then the panels will have to be counted piece by piece, taking into account the location of the pattern.

Measure the total length of the inside and outside corners, the length of the skirting boards on the floor and ceiling. Decide how much you need a starting profile, whether you need a connecting profile, what elements you will finish the corners with (simple or complex). If you have the skills to work with PVC panels, you can use simple corners, if not, buy complex ones. They allow you to hide errors during cutting or dimensioning. Take your time, think carefully, always buy with a margin. It is very disappointing to go to the store again for a meter or another corner, and time is wasted in vain. Additional elements cost a penny, do not save on them.

When counting the number of rails or mounting strips, keep in mind that the distance between them should not exceed 50 cm. In addition, they must be mounted at the junction of the floor and the flow as close as possible to all corners, window and door openings. Reiki in these places are installed regardless of the location of the last row. Measurements and calculations may take several hours, use them wisely. It will never be possible to accurately calculate the number of clamps or screws. Buy them in packs, the seller will tell you the approximate number of pieces, taking into account the width of the PVC panels.

General requirements for surfaces

One of the advantages of wall finishing technology with plastic clapboard is the low requirements for surfaces. The walls do not need to be specially plastered and leveled with putty, only large cracks are sealed. The height of the irregularities can be up to one 1-1.5 centimeters, everything that is more needs to be cut down.

The climatic parameters between the wall and the sheathing are the most favorable for the reproduction of fungi and other microorganisms; it is impossible to destroy them later. You will have to remove the casing, do disinfection and vapor protection. Only after such events can you begin to mount plastic panels. No matter how carefully you remove the skin, damage to the materials cannot be avoided. If you manage to buy the missing ones with the same characteristics, great. If not, you will have to buy new materials for the entire scope of work.

Installation of panels on the walls on a wooden crate

We will give step-by-step instructions for the vertical arrangement of panels. In the future, we will talk about the technological differences between vertical and horizontal placement.

Step 1. Calculate the surface area of ​​the walls minus window and door openings.

Make a stock taking into account the above remarks. We will fix the lamellas with a stapler and staples, this is the fastest and fairly reliable option. Self-tapping screws for a long time, clamps on self-tapping screws even longer, and liquid glue will not allow replacing a damaged panel if necessary. The crate is fixed to the wall with dowels. If you have special plastic mounting strips, then the lamellas are attached to them only with clamps, they are inserted into special grooves. Advantages of clamps - the fixation area increases, the lower mounting plate of the panel is not damaged. Due to this, the strength of the fastening increases, the clamps are recommended to be used during ceiling sheathing with spotlights. They allow you to withstand the increased weight of the structure.

Step 2 Clear the wall of large irregularities and seal the cracks.

To check the surface, use a large flat rail, apply it in different places and see the clearance. At the same time, check the horizontal position, if the deviation is more than a centimeter, you will have to plaster. If the spread is smaller, then the position of the rails is regulated by various pads.

Step 3 Soak the surface with an antiseptic, make vapor and waterproofing. You can use aluminum foil or plastic wrap. It is allowed to impregnate the walls with liquid insulators, just pay attention that they are for indoor work. Wooden slats also need to be treated with solutions.

Step 4 To speed up the work, mark the position of the rails, use a blue rope to beat off the horizontal lines at the desired distance.

Step 5 At a distance of no more than 10 cm from the ceiling, fix the first rail. Carefully check its position with a level. Insert wedges if necessary. The rail is fastened with dowels. First, make a hole on one side and fasten the dowel, and then on the other. Next, dowels are installed along the entire length, the distance between them is about 20–30 cm. In the same way, fix the rail near the floor.

Step 6 Stretch ropes between them, two at the ends and one in the middle. The ropes perform the function of beacons, you install all the other rails along them. Be sure to frame around window and door openings. Once again check the position of all the rails, make sure that the crate is installed correctly near the openings. If the slats are not in the same plane, then this will negatively affect the panels, the backlight will reveal their incorrect position. To fix the marriage, you will have to dismantle the lamellas and repeat the installation from the beginning.

Step 7 Fasten a corner in the corner, start wrapping around from the far corner of the room. Fix the corner with a stapler, the length of the staples is 6 mm. During fixation, carefully control its verticality along two faces. Not only the quality of work, but also the speed of installation depends on the correct position of the corner. If the angle is not equal to 90°, then you will have to adjust the dimensions of each panel, which is very long.

Step 8 Measure the width and height of the wall in several places. The parameters must be the same. If the spread is less than a centimeter, then all workpieces can be cut to the same size. Count the number of panels, measure the desired length on it and cut off the excess. This will be a template, use it to make marks on the remaining slats.

Step 9. Insert one edge of the lamella into the corner, fasten it to the crate from the back side. Don't forget to check the position. The first panel is installed - continue installation in the same way to the opposite corner of the room.

Step 10 The last panel needs to be cut in width depending on the remaining space. Make it about 1 cm narrower, this will make installation easier. First install the last lamella in the corner, and then move it to the penultimate one until the lock clicks into place.

Finish all wall surfaces according to the same algorithm. A little more work near the openings, in these places you need to measure and cut each element separately.

Installation of a metal frame

The advantage of a metal frame made of profiles is that it allows you to accurately align the position of the rails, regardless of wall irregularities. How is it attached?

Step 1. On the wall, draw the lines for placing the U-shaped suspensions. The algorithm of work is the same as for wooden slats.

Step 3 Cut the U-shaped carrier profiles to length, count their number.

Step 4 Start installing carrier profiles. The vertical position is adjusted using the holes in the hangers or a slight extension of the profiles. If they do not allow you to accurately install the crate, then unbend the suspensions. Such actions do not worsen the bearing performance of the elements. Loads from lamellas act perpendicular to the bend. The elements are fixed to each other with self-tapping screws.

Important. If significant errors were made during the installation of the crate, then they can be corrected only after the dismantling of the PVC panels. It is not only expensive, but also time consuming. Do not forget to constantly monitor the position of the supporting elements. Remember that the most accurate device for measuring the vertical position is an ordinary plumb line. You can buy it or make your own. The level can distort readings up to 2 mm per meter. And if it fell from a great height, then it is impossible to install a crate on it.

What is the difference between vertical and horizontal laying

The only difference is that for horizontal laying of panels, the frame must be vertical and vice versa. For bathrooms, horizontal laying of panels is strongly not recommended. Water easily enters the locks, then penetrates into the space between the panels and the wall. If there is a lot of it there and it is constantly there, then no steam and moisture protection will help. The appearance of mold and fungus cannot be avoided. To destroy them, you will have to completely disassemble the wall covering, carry out a set of special preventive and construction measures, and sheathe the walls again. Such work costs about twice as much as the correct wall cladding.

Practical advice. Do not invent a bicycle, do not create problems for your own money. In bathrooms, install PVC panels only in a vertical position.

Installation of panels on the draft ceiling

For example, let's take panels that mimic a rack ceiling. The draft ceiling does not require any preparatory work.

Step 1. Saturate the draft ceiling with antiseptics, allow them to soak and dry. It is advisable to make a vapor barrier with aluminum foil or plastic wrap. Fix the material with a stapler, carefully seal the joints with tape.

Glue the joints with tape

Step 2 Measure the distance between the opposite walls of the room and cut the skirting board, in the corners the connection is at 45°.

Practical advice. Do not fasten the skirting board to the wall with self-tapping screws. Under the weight of the panels, it will sag a little, gaps will form between it and the wall decoration. In addition, this method of fixation requires perfectly flat planes. Self-tapping screws press the plinth to the depressions, it bends, the appearance deteriorates significantly.

Fasten the elements to the wall with liquid glue, remove excess material immediately. Fix only three skirting boards, the fourth is placed after laying the panels. For a guarantee, you can additionally fix the back of the element to the ceiling with a stapler. Wait 2-3 hours for the glue to dry completely.

Step 3 Ceiling panels should be a few millimeters thinner than wall panels. Keep in mind that each skirting board can fit two centimeters into the panel. Measure the length of the ceiling from edge to edge of the skirting board and add 1.5 cm to this value, the remaining 0.5 cm remains for ease of installation. It is better to measure and cut each panel separately, this minimizes the chance of error.

Step 4 Recheck the dimensions and geometry of the ceiling. If there are slight deviations, then they will have to be gradually eliminated by changing the width of the gaps between the lamellae. The magnitude of the change should not exceed two millimeters, otherwise the adjustment will become noticeable. If the architectural features of the ceiling allow, then align the panels in places that are invisible to the eye. Open areas will already have smooth joints.

Step 5 Insert the end of the panel into one plinth, bend it slightly and insert the other end into the opposite one. Align the panel and tuck the long edge into the third skirting board.

Practical advice. What to do if the plane of the ceiling resembles a rhombus? Such cases happen with hack builders, but this can be corrected. Install ceiling panels diagonally. There is nothing complicated, just cut the end of each panel at an angle. How this is done, we will describe below. The negative consequences of a crooked ceiling - the amount of panel waste increases significantly.

Step 6 Press the panels firmly against each other, fix them with a stapler. The tighter the locks converge, the stronger the connection. If the ceiling is not very even, then during the fastening of the panel at the end between it and the plinth, a gap may appear. To prevent this from happening, push plastic trimmings into these places and only then fix them. Under force, the plastic will shrink to the required thickness, the gap will close. There are difficulties with bending short slats. In such cases, make them another centimeter shorter, the width of the skirting boards allows this. The best option is to immediately lay the panels on the wider side of the ceiling. During installation, do not apply excessive force, do not damage the baseboard, do not scratch the walls, do not break the panel.

Step 7 After all the whole panels are installed, measure the width of the remaining uncovered ceiling. Cut the material according to these dimensions using one of the possible methods.

Step 8 Using the method described above, insert the panel into two skirting boards, connect one edge to the lock. The rest will have to be fixed separately. There are two options. The first is to lubricate the reverse side with liquid nails before installation and glue it. The second is to drill a hole in one plane along the diameter of the self-tapping screw and fasten the second plane to the ceiling with it.

Step 9 Cut off the base piece from the fourth ceiling plinth. Spread the remaining plane with liquid glue and attach to the wall in the right place.

This completes the installation of the ceiling panels. Of course, during operation, you need to leave space for electrical wiring, ordinary or spotlights. If, after installation, gaps are visible in some places, they can be sealed with a sealant of the appropriate color.

Installation of panels to the ceiling on a metal frame

Step 1. Beat off the installation line of the supporting profiles along the perimeter of the room, make sure that the ceiling is horizontal. At a distance of approximately 50–60 cm, fix the remaining profiles. If the ceiling is very uneven, then use suspensions. They are fixed and adjusted in the same way as on the wall. The difference is that the ceiling frame is more difficult to check with a level: it is more difficult to work, hands are raised up and get tired quickly.

Frame for PVC panels

Step 2. Glue three skirting boards with liquid nails, cut them at 45 ° at the corners. If the ceiling plane does not have right angles, then each gash will have to be adjusted. Glue the plinth both to the wall and to the metal profile. During gluing, follow the technology. After the skirting board is attached, take it away and wait 2-3 minutes, then press the element again. Check its position by rule or level. The rule is applied to the lower edge of the plinth. If there are gaps, then carefully move the plinth down with your hand until it stops with an even edge of the rule. Give it time to cool. The cracks in the corners are sealed with a liquid sealant, but for professionals, the fit should immediately be tight. Under the ceiling of the bathroom is very hot and humid. You can be sure that the sealant will peel off after 4-5 years, it will have to be removed, and the gaps should be resealed.

Practical advice. Sometimes, during the curing of the glue, the skirting boards lead a little in the corners, they are at different levels. To prevent this from happening, shove at the corners of the trim, they will constantly keep the two elements at the same level.

Step 3 Insert one end of the lamella into the baseboard, bend it slightly and tuck the other end into the opposite baseboard. Align the panel and slide into the third plinth. We have already mentioned that before installation, you should accurately check the dimensions of the ceiling. If one side is longer than the other, then the difference must be gradually leveled by adjusting the gap between the lamellae. The method, of course, is not ideal, but the best does not exist. Install panels always on the long side of the ceiling. Due to this, it will be possible to reduce the number of cuts and facilitate the bending of the lamellas during installation.

Panel fixing

Constantly check the position of the slats. In order to prevent a jumped-off screwdriver from damaging the end of the panel, place a clean wide metal spatula between them during tightening, it serves as a reliable protection. It is not necessary to twist the press washers into the tail of the panel, it is difficult and increases the risk of damage, the main thing is that it presses it against the profile with a hat.

Step 5 The last panel must be cut to fit the remaining gap. To facilitate installation, make a gap of about 1-1.5 cm, then it will hide in the baseboards.

Step 6 Cut off the back plate of the plinth, spread the remaining surfaces with glue and glue it in the wall. Do not forget that gluing must be done in two stages. If the plinth crawls down under its own weight, then hold it for a few minutes or come up with any temporary stop.

On this work is completed, you can proceed with the installation of lighting fixtures. Even before you start finishing, you should know the type of devices and their installation locations, pre-cut holes of the corresponding diameters in the panels.

1. Draw on the panel a hole of the desired diameter and in the selected location.
2. Insert the drill into the drill, adjust it to high speed.
3. If there is an assistant - excellent, he will put the panel on the edge and hold it firmly. If you have to work yourself, then the panel is held with one hand, while the other works with a drill. This is inconvenient and difficult, the hole will turn out uneven.
4. Drill a hole on the circle line, press the drill against the line and drive it around the circle. From friction, the plastic will melt, and the drill will "cut" a hole in it.

That's all, remove the burrs and the hole is ready.

What are the features of mounting panels on the ceiling for spot lighting? No matter how light the fixtures are, a large number of them creates an additional load on the panels; over time, the ceiling may sag a little. In order to prevent such consequences, you need to install intermediate jumpers more often, professionals recommend making the distance between them no more than 30 cm. In addition, choose strong lamellas for the ceiling, pay special attention to the characteristics of the locks, they hold the weight.

Can panels be reused? A lot depends on how you shoot them. Cheap materials can produce long longitudinal cracks during detachment of fixation sites. To prevent such a phenomenon, with the sharp end of the mounting knife, cut the junction of the lamellas with the frame along the entire perimeter of the hardware. Before re-laying, it will be necessary to move the supporting frame a few centimeters in any direction so that the fixation is done on intact areas.

Video - Vertical laying of panels on walls

Finishing with plastic panels of the walls and ceiling of the bathroom is considered an excellent alternative to all other cladding options. Plastic is resistant to temperature extremes and moisture, besides, it is quite convenient to clean.

Plastic of various colors is available at a cost to each consumer, therefore, wanting to update the design in the bathroom and comparing the prices of different finishing materials, it is usually preferred. When deciding how to sheathe a bathroom with plastic panels, you should first take care of acquiring the necessary tools and, of course, materials. In order to qualitatively transform the bath, you will need, in addition to answering the question of how to sheathe the bathroom with panels, also such material components:

• the plastic panels themselves;
• corners and plinths made of plastic;
• wooden slats, metal or plastic profile;
• glue, kleimers or self-tapping screws;
• screwdriver;
• building level;
• drill or perforator;
• dowel-nails;
• hacksaw;
• sealant for reliable protection of joints.

When deciding how to panel a bathroom, you must immediately determine the method of fastening - self-tapping screws, kleimers or glue. A lot will depend on this. Each option has its own characteristics:

• The adhesive fit of the panels will lead in the future to difficulties, if necessary, to dismantle them during repairs. Also, this option can only be used with flat walls.

• Having chosen self-tapping screws, it is worth understanding how to finish the bathroom with panels and that it will take time to twist them. Here you can not do without a screwdriver. It is better to use wooden slats for the frame, having previously treated them with an antiseptic.
• Can be fastened with clamps. This is the name of special brackets that wedged into the frame and securely hold the panels.

Installation of batten in the bathroom

Wanting to figure out how to finish the bathtub with plastic panels, you can’t do without a detailed analysis of the process of installing the crate under them. It consists of the following:

• To create a high-quality crate, you need to use metal profiles, their plastic counterparts or wooden bars 10x30 mm.
• Before fastening rails or profiles, it is necessary to mark the wall.
• Those who want to figure out how to sheathe a bathroom with panels, the video will tell you the smallest details. For example, such - when mounting the entire frame, first, holes are made in the wall with a puncher, in which rails or a profile are fixed with dowels. If there are recesses on the surface, it is necessary to place a wooden plate under them.
• To give the frame rigidity, the first rail or profile is fixed along the floor, then the rest are mounted, retreating half a meter from each. It is also necessary to have a rail or profile where the panels will end - under the ceiling or below, if those who want to figure out how to finish the bathroom with plastic panels, they decided to sheathe the walls not to the full height of the room.

Installation of corners and moldings when facing the bathroom with panels

Before lining the bathroom with plastic panels, you need to perform certain preparatory steps - to fix the components. These include moldings, skirting boards and corners. Moldings and corners allow you to quite accurately hide the corners and joints resulting from installation. First, the starting and corner strips are fixed, and then, as the paneling progresses, the rest of the components are added.

To close the transition between the panels and the floor, you will need to fix the floor plinth, the design of the transition to the ceiling is done with a ceiling molding.
Installation of panels and corners in the bathroom, video:

Fixing panels in the bathroom

Now let's look at how to panel the bathroom. The installation of these plastic elements should begin from the corner farthest from the front door. Usually it is the most noticeable, because it immediately catches the eye. The standard length of a plastic lining is 3 m. It is easy to shorten it to the required size with a hacksaw. how to make a pipe box.

Now it is necessary to describe in detail how to sheathe the bathtub with plastic panels:

• insert the first panel into the molding, fixing it to the crate from the opposite side;
• subsequent elements are inserted into the previous ones, while pressing firmly so that there are no gaps, after which they can also be fixed;
• to equip electrical appliances, it is enough just to cut holes for them into which to fix the mounting box;
• the last panel rarely fits in width, you have to cut it with a knife;
• in order to achieve maximum sealing of the joints, it is worth treating the edges with silicone sealant before inserting the panels - this is especially important for the walls adjacent to the bathroom.

Fixing ceiling panels in the bathroom

To know how to sheathe a bathtub with panels, namely the ceiling in it, you should familiarize yourself with the performance of such work when installing plasterboard ceilings. The fact is that the installation of the crate for our case is no different. But the process of installing plastic panels has its own nuances. First, a ceiling plinth is attached, and for joining in the corners you will need a miter box, which is easy to cut the components at the required angle. Only after that it is possible to fasten the panels, acting by analogy with wall mounting.

Conclusion

Video: installation of panels in the bathroom on the walls and ceiling:

The bathroom is one of the smallest but most important rooms in the house. Mood, and often health, depends on its condition and design. Alas, the repair of this room is very expensive, because, despite its miniature size, it contains many elements on which the safety of residents directly depends. But with the right approach, you can save a lot, it is enough to refuse to finish the walls with tiles and give preference to plastic (Fig. 1).

Figure 1. To save money, the bathroom can be sheathed with plastic panels.

Plastic panels are a modern, high-quality, beautiful and budget material.

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Plastic sheathing

Figure 5. PVC plinth can be standard or with cable box.

In order to make high-quality plastic panels, you will need:

• plastic panels;
• moldings - accessories that make the joints invisible;
• screwdriver;
• scissors or hacksaw;
• pencil and ruler;
• fasteners: when working with a wooden crate - staples, screws or nails, with metal - self-tapping screws.

Bathroom cladding should begin with the installation of fittings and rails, this will hide all joints and possible unevenness of the panels. It is also necessary to prepare a plinth made of PVC in advance, it can be standard or with a cable box (Fig. 5).

Figure 6. Finishing the bathroom with plastic panels is cheaper, and the installation of the panels is quite fast.

The cladding of the bathroom is made according to the following scheme, starting from the most noticeable corner. You need to cut the plastic to the required height. Insert the panel into the fastener and attach it to the crate on the side using a self-tapping screw or bracket. The special charm of plastic sheathing is that all fasteners will be hidden under the locks. After installing the first panel, you should continue to work according to this scheme in fig. 6.

After mounting each element, you should check the verticality of the structure using the building level, this will allow you to sheathe the bath perfectly on the first attempt.

So, by attaching the plastic panels one by one, you will gradually come to the next corner. There is a high probability that the remaining plastic will not fit in width. In this case, you need to proceed according to the following scheme. Carefully measure the width, the material consumption will depend on the markup. Using a ruler and a pencil, mark the cutting line and divide the panel into 2 parts with scissors. Attach the desired part to the wall in a familiar way.

Due to operational subtleties, it requires additional sealing. This can be done with a simple transparent sealant. After finishing with plastic, carefully distribute the sealant at the joints and in the interlocks. This will protect the surface under the plastic from getting wet and from the formation of fungus.

When the entire wall is ready, you need to pay attention to the place where the plastic and metal of the bath join. Do not try to fit the materials closely, there should be a small deformation gap. It will not allow the wall covering of the bathroom to heave. You can close it with acrylic tape.

To mask the upper joint, you must use an L-shaped profile. The junction of the wall and floor does not require overlap, as a plinth will be installed.

Once you figure out how to sheathe a bath, you can use the acquired skills all the time. For example, to update any room with plastic panels, because their installation is not difficult. With new skills, renovating a bathroom or any other room will be quick and relatively budget-friendly.

Carrying out finishing work in the bathroom is rightly considered a difficult undertaking, which only professionals can successfully complete. A small room, a lot of bends, corners, pipes and valves, heavy plumbing, high humidity - conditions that make you nervous during the renovation process. The use of expensive materials exacerbates the fear of making mistakes. Finishing the bathtub with plastic panels partially solves these problems due to its moderate cost, relative ease of installation, and reliability during further operation.

Important! Due to its cost-effectiveness and ease of implementation, PVC wall cladding in the bathroom can be considered as a temporary option. For example, when you urgently need to move, but there is no way to make repairs of your dreams, or for the period of shrinkage of a new house.

Characteristics of plastic panels

Like any other material, polyvinyl chloride has its pros and cons, making the final choice of finish is after a thorough study of the characteristics of the most preferred options.

A superior number of advantages are in favor of finishing the bathroom with PVC panels.

How to choose the right type of cladding

Hardware stores offer the widest range of plastic wall coverings. When choosing among various colors and patterns, you should remember about other important points that will affect the further operation of the premises:

• Internal stiffeners of products - they determine the strength characteristics - must be intact, parallel, evenly distributed, numerous;
• The front side is completely, evenly painted over, without flaws in the image, rigid, even, not too textured (deep recesses become moldy under the influence of water);
• All edges are smooth, polished, soldered;
• Mass - also affects strength - the heavier, the more resistant the material to mechanical stress;
• Width and length on all plates must match;
• Price - the lowest quality products have a price range that is too low.
• Certificates of Compliance - Low grade materials are highly toxic, have low impact resistance, and can be damaged.

Advice. To check the quality of the product, press your finger on the surface. The deformation should be absent or disappear in a few seconds.

When choosing wall decoration, keep in mind that light pastel colors visually expand the space, which means it is more suitable for small bathrooms. To avoid differences in tones, you should purchase facings from the same batch: different batches often have subtle differences that become noticeable after installation.

Bathroom wall cladding is produced by the following types of plastic panels:

• Matte or glossy;
• Seam (seams are visible to the naked eye, perform the function of decor) and seamless;
• With a pattern applied directly to the face of the product with special paint, or laminated with a decorative film with an image;
• Rack, having dimensions of 2070x250 mm, thickness 10 mm. Some panels are made with a thickness of 4-6 mm, they are lighter, it is convenient to mount them in bathrooms with high ceilings;
• Sheet, which are mounted on glue in rooms with smooth walls;
• Tiled models, which are usually used for finishing the ceiling in the bathroom. Their width varies from 300 to 1000 mm.

Take note:

• PVC on the walls looks good in combination with a slatted ceiling;
• the combination of plastic with expensive materials will make the interior ridiculous, devoid of taste;
• plastic panels of various sizes and designs fit together well.

Preparatory stage

Before starting installation, it is necessary to calculate the materials. The number of panels is easy to calculate. To do this, measure the bathroom, then directly calculate the area that needs to be lined. For a rough calculation, it is enough to divide this number by the area of ​​\u200b\u200bone wall panel. A more accurate result will be obtained if you do this procedure separately for each of the walls. Round the resulting number up, add 10-15% (cutting, accidental damage, other unforeseen circumstances, for example, elements for a possible replacement in the future).

Advice! Leave the purchased facing elements for 2-3 days in a room whose air temperature is approximately the same as in the bathroom, so they adapt.

The next step is the preparation of tools and material. In addition to the panels themselves, you will need:

• moldings;
• slats;
• metal profile;
• insulating film;
• special impregnation against mold;
• liquid Nails;
• jigsaw;
• drill;
• hacksaw;
• level;
• roulette;
• construction stapler;
• screwdriver

Preliminary work can also include the preparation of the premises. The previous finish is completely removed, the walls are cleaned, treated with a special agent that prevents the appearance of mold, an antiseptic. Cracks and crevices are closed. If the cladding will be done with glue, it is necessary to level and plaster the walls or cover them with drywall.

Finishing work

Installation of decorative wall plates made of plastic can be done in a frame and frameless way. Finishing the bathroom with plastic panels with your own hands by any of them is quite simple and fast, even for a beginner.

Fastening the cladding to the crate

This method will hide all communications and install heat and waterproofing. But you have to come to terms with the loss of usable space around the entire perimeter of the bathroom.

Advice! The bathroom is a place of high humidity, so choose plastic or metal profiles to create a frame for cladding. Treat the wooden crate with moisture protection, antiseptic, fire-fighting solution, paint.

Before installing the crate, make a markup. The top and bottom rails will be mounted at a distance of 6-7 cm from horizontal surfaces. If the ceiling is to be finished with PVC panels, processing and marking takes place in the same way.

The perimeter of the crate is mounted from a guide profile or wooden blocks. Carrier rails are installed perpendicular to the direction of the panels. Most often, panels are mounted vertically, but horizontal and diagonal movement is also possible.

The step between the carrier rails should be 40-50 cm. Be sure to set each row according to the level. After that, insulation can be made by laying insulating material between the frame elements. At the same stage, all wiring is laid and brought to the necessary places, distribution boxes are installed, boxes for pipes are made, and a vapor barrier membrane is installed. Then, all panels and moldings are trimmed according to the height of the room (a hacksaw, an electric saw, a construction knife are suitable for this). Fitting and trimming of additional elements is carried out during installation.

Stages of installation of external decorative cladding on the crate:

• Pre-installation of corner and side moldings;
• Fastening of the starting profile in the corner opposite the front door. The first facing element is inserted into it, starting from the bottom corner. The wide shelf is directed towards the installation of subsequent panels;
• The panel can be fixed in two ways:
• - staples or clasps. They must be fixed in advance with a step sufficient to ensure the rigidity of the entire cladding. This is a method that is used extremely rarely, it is suitable for timber or log walls;
• - self-tapping screws after planting the panel into the molding;

All subsequent paneling is done in the same way.

The second way to install PVC panels - liquid nails

This method is easy and fast, reduces the cost of additional fasteners, and a snug fit to the wall significantly reduces the likelihood of condensation and mold. The disadvantages include the need for perfectly flat walls. The maximum allowable difference is 3 mm. Dismantling the cladding fixed to liquid nails will be quite difficult.

To finish the bathtub with plastic panels, neoprene adhesives are taken, they have an inorganic base and are not afraid of water. It is acceptable to use universal types of glue that have an inorganic base.

Starting from the corner farthest from the door, the walls are pre-marked.

Application of liquid nails is usually done only on the inside of the panels, although sometimes it is also necessary to treat the wall surface with the composition. After smearing the underside of the panel evenly with glue (for example, three rows along the entire height), carefully insert it into the molding, slide it along the wall and press lightly.

The final stage will be the processing with a sealing compound, the installation of moldings, skirting boards, and other additional elements.

PVC in the interior

Plastic is conventionally considered to be a cheap material that simplifies the interior. Often, apartment owners face the question of choosing between modernity, beauty and the financial component. Manufacturers of plastic wall panels have taken a huge step forward in this direction in recent years. Today, the choice of this material is so great that it is able to fully satisfy the needs of even the most demanding residents in the design of their interior.

• The color palette - from soft pastels to noble dark shades - allows you to unfold your imagination. Imitation of marble and natural stone looks calm and natural;
• Photo printing and 3D images applied to polyvinyl chloride look voluminous, act as an accent, or, conversely, gently spread over the entire wall, acting as a background picture;
• A variety of mosaic patterns are almost indistinguishable from a tiny tile and are also made in different colors.

Plastic panels can make a bathroom of any style, from neoclassical to modern. Modern manufacturers take into account all fashionable stylistic trends.

Due to the availability of design options for every taste, bathroom renovation using plastic paneling can be done quickly and calmly, it will delight its owners with a beautiful fresh look and ease of use for a long time.