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Steel doors are the best manufacturers. The best entrance doors to an apartment - a rating of manufacturers and recommendations for choosing. Torex - sophistication of style and European quality standards

High-quality iron doors are the best option for both an apartment and a private house. They are durable, attractive due to different ways of finishing. But there are a lot of manufacturers, which complicates the choice for buyers. Before purchasing, you should familiarize yourself with the rating of the best manufacturers of iron doors, find out their strengths and weaknesses. We bring to your attention the top of the best steel doors on the Russian market.

Entrance doors of different brands differ in the materials used, production technology, hardware features and price. The reliability of the design directly depends on the cost. Iron doors are usually divided into products of the middle price segment, premium class, as well as budget ones. The most affordable designs are purchased infrequently. Since too thin metal is used for their production, such an entrance door cannot be reliable.

To rank the entrance metal doors in 2018, the opinions of experts and consumer reviews are taken into account. What matters is the experience and popularity of the company, the width of the product range. In the middle price segment, Outpost, Neman, Stal, Bravo are considered the best. In the premium segment, the rating of the best iron doors includes the brands Guardian, TOREX, Elbor. These are Russian manufacturers of doors, the quality of which is not inferior to imported products.

outpost

The steel door rating 2018 is headed by Forpost products. The first products were released by this company in 1998. Starting in 2009, production was moved to China to reduce manufacturing costs. This made it possible to produce annually 500 thousand units of goods. Unfortunately, low-quality fakes have also appeared since that time. Therefore, when buying an entrance system, you should always ask for a certificate, clarify about the guarantee, and purchase iron doors only through official representatives.

Forpost metal doors are included in the review due to such advantages:

• low price (even for the most elite models);
• a wide range, products can be selected for a private house and apartment with a different interior;
• a sufficient number of service centers, so if necessary, you can seek advice, call the master at home.

Forpost iron doors have their drawbacks. First of all, this applies to fittings, which are manufactured at the same factory. It is difficult to replace it with other analogues. Noise isolation is present only in some models. Also, do not forget that there are fakes.

Groff

This is one of the brands of Bravo, a well-known iron door company. It is she who continues the rating of metal doors for an apartment in 2018. The main advantage of Groff products is the use of steel of considerable thickness. In addition, the structure is reinforced with stiffeners. Non-combustible mineral wool is used as a heater.

The manufacturer pays attention to the aesthetic indicators of their products. Due to the combination of appearance and strength, Groff are considered one of the best entrance metal doors. All products are guaranteed for up to 10 years, during which the service department is obliged to maintain the structure installed in the house or apartment.

Bravo

Bravo is considered one of the leaders in the Russian market of iron entry systems. Entrance metal doors are in the top of the best, according to consumers. The company is ready to provide customers with more than 350 different models, including those made using a unique 3D technology.

The main advantages of the input structures of this brand:

• there are available models with veneer finishes;
• reliable and high-quality steel doors;
• excellent protection against drafts due to seals and high quality insulation materials.

At the same time, in the most budgetary options, sound insulation is only of an average level.

Neman

The rating of metal entrance doors is continued by the Neman brand. This is a company that produces truly reliable and safe products. The brand has a wide range of models. The products are reasonably priced. At the same time, the manufacturer pays great attention to the external characteristics of the product. Entrance systems Neman compare favorably with their decorative characteristics from competitors.

For the production of the best steel doors, alloy steel of considerable thickness is used. All models are equipped with two locks, if necessary, their number can be increased. Therefore, there are no questions about the safety of the goods.

In addition to good value for money, as well as interesting design solutions, Neman is included in the top metal doors due to compliance with all safety requirements. This is confirmed by certificates.

Of the minuses, it is worth mentioning only the insufficient strength of the most budget products from this manufacturer.

Became

The rating of steel doors also could not do without the Stal brand. Products from this manufacturer are distinguished by good reliability, a sufficient level of resistance to burglary. According to these parameters, it is a bit like Elbor. However, unlike this brand, the manufacturer Stal does not have a very expensive product. Due to this, the company's products are popular, received a lot of positive feedback from consumers.

Professionals also praise this brand, although there are not the most successful models in its lineup. But in the price segment, this is a noteworthy manufacturer, which is rightfully included in the rating of entrance metal doors to an apartment.

The main advantages of Stal products:

• wide model range;
• many options with the use of various finishing materials;
• good level of service.

The main drawback is the presence of unsuccessful models, which requires careful choice from the consumer. Before buying, you should ask managers about all the technical characteristics.

guardian

The rating of metal doors for an apartment would also not be complete without the Guardian brand. At the plant, iron structures began to be produced back in 1994. Guardian entrance designs are popular with buyers who appreciate beauty. Therefore, they will be useful to those who are looking for something original, who want everything to harmonize in a house or apartment. In terms of safety parameters, there are no complaints about the product of this brand either. Fire safety indicators, resistance to burglary, noise insulation, service life - all these characteristics are confirmed by international certificates.

Among the advantages that made it possible to include the entrance systems of this brand in the rating of steel doors by quality 2018, it is also worth noting:

• the ideal combination of leaf and door frame, the gaps between them are minimal, which guarantees a snug fit of the sash;
• in any price segment there are many models to satisfy the demanding consumer;
• products comply with Russian and international requirements;
• as a web filler, a slab of mineral wool is used - a non-combustible material with high insulating properties.

Everything is good in reliable metal doors Guardian. The only thing that customers are not happy with is the service. If even not the most complex breakdowns occur, then it will not be possible to quickly eliminate them. The service department is no different.

TOREX

A review of steel doors for an apartment would be incomplete without the TOREX brand. This is another popular Russian manufacturer, whose production is located in Saratov. The first products were produced on it during the Soviet Union in 1989. The plant is constantly developing, so the entrance systems have become popular not only in the CIS countries. The company has 8 warehouses.

• good service;
• high quality products;
• compliance with all safety standards, including heat resistance for some models up to 5-6 hours;
• wide product range, attractive product design.

The main disadvantage of the products is their considerable cost.

Elbor

The manufacturer of iron doors Elbor is also included in the rating of the best metal entrance doors. The company has an excellent reputation, on which he has worked since the founding of the plant - 1976. At first, the company produced various goods for military purposes, then retrained to protect private property. Due to such specifics of production, all Elbor products are distinguished by the highest resistance to burglary.

The company does not manufacture budget models. All products are made using a special technology to increase their reliability. Coatings are refractory, and the filler inside the sash is non-combustible mineral wool. At the same time, the product has an attractive design. An overview of steel entrance metal doors and high test scores also make it possible to include products of this brand in the ranking of the best.

Imported Fortus and DIERRE products

In addition to Russian-made products, popular brands from Germany and Italy are included in the rating of steel doors to the apartment. Fortus is fundamentally different from most manufacturers in that it specializes in the production of doors to order. A minimum of finished products and a maximum of opportunities to assemble systems at your discretion. The buyer can choose the number of doors, locks, other fittings, fabric finish, and so on. Due to this, more than 1000 combination options are available to the consumer. This approach allows you to choose the best entrance metal doors for your apartment or country house. Any of them will have high strength, sound insulation, will protect property and heat.

DIERRE is an Italian company that specializes in the production of high-quality entrance metal doors with a special design. The manufacturer follows all the newcomers on the market, introduces the most advanced technologies. In their lineup there are even "smart doors", their control is due to remote control.

High-quality metal doors from Italy are distinguished by high aesthetics, the finishing of the canvas is complemented by exquisite fittings. The cost of such an entrance structure is not available to everyone, but the DIERRE system will be the highlight of any room.

What to consider when choosing?

The brand is not the only parameter that the consumer should focus on. The choice of steel doors should be based on other parameters.

Considering your financial capabilities, you need to pay attention to the following technical characteristics:

1. Locking mechanisms. One lock is good, but good steel apartment doors should have two such mechanisms. Moreover, both are required to have a high class of burglary resistance (3 or 4), and their mechanisms must be different. This approach greatly complicates the work of crackers.
2. Additional protection. Such simple elements as a chain or a night valve should not be neglected either. They enhance the protective functions of the structure.
3. Door hinges. When determining which entrance metal doors are better for an apartment, special attention should be paid to this parameter. Hidden loops are good because they are not visible and it is impossible to cut them off when breaking. However, this design significantly increases the cost of the product.
4. insulating materials. Without filler, even good quality steel doors will let in noise and cold. Therefore, it is worth clarifying what exactly the sash is filled with inside. The best option is mineral wool, which can absorb noise and cold. It is also good for residential premises because it does not burn.

Finishing material is important not only from a purely aesthetic point of view. It must protect the surface of the metal, be resistant to external factors, especially for private houses. After all, even the best steel front doors will be exposed to sunlight, frost and precipitation. For an apartment, it is important that the coating is resistant to minor bumps and scratches.

Buying an iron door for your home is a responsible step. The product costs a lot, should last a long time. Therefore, you should carefully study the rating of iron doors to the apartment, all the parameters of the model you like, trust only well-known brands that have been on the market for many years, and are ready to provide a long-term guarantee for their products.

My home is my castle. This is the opinion of every owner who cares about the safety of his home. But if builders are responsible for the quality of building a house, then the front door remains on the conscience of the owner. Let's try to evaluate the most popular manufacturers in the metal door market and designate them in an apartment.

The rating below will help you weigh all the advantages and disadvantages of a particular model, and it will become easier to navigate in all the variety on the market. Among the total number of firms and companies that are engaged in the manufacture of doors, three organizations can be distinguished that are distinguished by the quality and reliability of their products - these are Forpost, Elbor and Guardian.

Budget segment - metal entrance doors

The rating is opened by a popular model for the budget class - "Outpost 128C". The price in the basic configuration ranges from 15 thousand rubles. The company's engineers are independently engaged in the development of lock systems and door structures. At first, the production was located in Kaliningrad, and then (in 2009) the organization moved to China. At the same time, the company's quality control department has expanded significantly, and all doors began to undergo strict multi-level testing.

The rating of manufacturers of entrance doors of famous brands notes that in Russia about 500 thousand products a year are installed by the Forpost company, and this is a very good indicator. The main selection criterion for the buyer is the quality of the company's products and availability.

1. 128C.
2. "Citadel-2".
3. A-35.

Illegal copies

Due to such wild popularity on the market, you can often find numerous fakes “under the outpost”. Therefore, in order to avoid problems and other misunderstandings, you should pay attention to the following nuances:

• Forpost products are completed only with Masterlok locking mechanisms;
• the original door has a certificate of conformity;
• the seller or dealer is also required to provide a certificate for the right to trade in Forpost products.

Standard

The standard option is most often found in apartment buildings. It is simpler and more accessible, but nevertheless meets all safety requirements: burglary resistance, noise and heat insulation. It is not recommended to install such doors on the street, it is better to look at another option.

Reinforced

A very successful model S-528 (13 thousand rubles) got into the rating of the best entrance doors from the Forpost of a reinforced type. Such doors are made of steel of increased thickness, the products are equipped with two independent locks, which have a more difficult locking system in terms of breaking and have increased heat and noise insulation. Among the range of reinforced doors, you can find a suitable option for installation on the street.

Construction

The rating of building-type entrance doors is crowned by the Outpost 524 model (up to 10 thousand rubles). These doors are only suitable for temporary installations. The protective functions of the design are minimized. The door is well suited for technical rooms, some construction sites or for summer cottages.

Advantages of Forpost doors:

• price;
• original and varied design style;
• a wide range of products;
• lock illumination;
• coating (anti-vandal or powder);
• 4th class of burglar resistance;
• good seals;
• a wide range of service centers throughout the Russian Federation.

• soundproofing could be better;
• rare fittings (in case of breakage, you need to order from the factory);
• very often there is play in the handle.

These front doors (rating, reviews, shortcomings and solutions to problems associated with them) are discussed by both buyers and builders. Judging by the statements, the Forpost company occupies a leading position in terms of positive reviews. Doors captivate with their cheapness and workmanship, so the company is considered the recognized leader in the budget segment.

The most reliable and beautiful (finishing) doors

Russian-made steel is used in Guardian products, and the company's products have repeatedly received awards and the highest quality marks at international exhibitions. All products have certificates confirming the class of sound insulation, strength, burglary resistance and fire safety. At the production, which is located in Yoshkar-Ola, it is possible to order doors of a non-standard type (gates to the park, temple doors, etc.).

1. DS-2.
2. DS-ZU.
3. DS-4.

fakes

It is also necessary to remember that the Guardian plant is only one, and it does not have any branches, so the assurances of the sellers: “Made in Tver from original components” should not be trusted.

Advantages of Guardian products:

• excellent appearance and various finishing of products;
• models for different classes of consumers (economy - exclusive);
• this year the company got into the rating of entrance doors in terms of reliability and took first place in it;
• unique design of each line;
• minimum gaps between the door frame and the leaf;
• sealant on a double-circuit basis (eliminates drafts and unpleasant odors from the outside);
• mineral wool board as a filler.

• problems with customer service and maintenance (difficult to get through, long response to a call);
• installers are not always qualified.

Reviews of Guardian products are mostly positive. Buyers like the absence of sounds and foreign smells from the outside: you don’t hear dogs, a working elevator, or noise from neighbors. The owners highly appreciated the beauty and reliability of the design.

Rating of entrance doors to an apartment with increased burglary resistance

Of all the above manufacturers, Elbor has the longest history. The plant was opened in 1976 and successfully operates to this day. A little earlier, production worked for the military industry, which already speaks of the reliability and manufacturability of the plant.

The company offers its customers a wide range of products - from high-strength locks to metal molds, but entrance doors remain the priority products of the company. The plant operates on new and technologically advanced equipment, using a proven and well-established Japanese product quality control system. The company produces doors for all market segments: Economy, Optimum, Classic, Elite and Lux. The average price of one model of the Optimum class fluctuates within 17 thousand rubles.

Advantages of doors from Elbor:

• pleasant and varied product design;
• even the Economy version looks solid and expensive;
• variability of subsequent finishing (the ability to change panels after installation);
• simplicity and ease of use of the locking mechanism;
• burglary resistance of the construction of the 4th class;
• the possibility of vertical locking (starting with the Elite series);
• excellent noise and heat insulation;
• there are no fire hazardous elements in the design;
• provide the maximum percentage of strength of the entire structure;
• environmentally friendly and non-combustible filler "Rockwell" (mineral wool board);
• beautiful and varied steel thresholds;

• Many will find the prices too high.
• numerous complaints about the service (inadequate dealers and poor-quality installation of the product).

The choice of an entrance door to an apartment turns into a real headache for the buyer - the market is oversaturated with products that take into account any requests: price, design, reliability, sound and heat insulation. How, under these conditions, to balance the consumer properties of the door so that it is beautiful, affordable for the family budget and, at the same time, reliably protects the home from "uninvited guests" and is easy to use? Only experts know this.

Let's fill the gap in the knowledge of the average consumer and consider which front door is better to install in an apartment.

The main structural elements of the front door

The question of what material the front door to the apartment is needed from: wood or metal is not discussed. A priori, this is a metal door. It consists of many structural elements that many consumers do not know about. And they play an important role in protecting the home from thieves and robbers.

In order to warn the owners against possible errors when installing doors to an apartment, we will consider in detail, with the most accessible language, each element of the door structure, the terms that denote them and the role in the door design.

1. External cladding. The door should not only perform protective functions, but also have an aesthetic appearance. For this, several methods of external decoration are used:

• painting with powder paint, as a result of which several tasks are solved at once: an anti-corrosion coating is applied, the doors are given a pleasant appearance, the door leaf is protected from mechanical damage;
• the door is upholstered with leather or its substitutes;
• pasted over with a laminated film;
• sheathed with MDF sheets, precious wood veneer, etc.

For reference: the door leaf is a movable part of the door block, blocking the doorway with its size. Consists of inner and outer metal sheets, inner frame, stiffeners and filler (insulation).

2. loops- allow you to open and close the door.

3. Peephole (door)- provides an opportunity to inspect the space directly behind the door.

4. Handle (door)- allows you to control the lock and the door when it is opened.

5. Armored overlay for the lever lock- protects the lock cylinder from breaking, drilling, knocking out.

6. Outer metal sheet- closes access to the apartment through the door leaf, protects the lock mechanisms from breaking.

7. Internal frame. One of the most important elements of the door structure. The geometry of the inner part of the door block and the protection of locks from crowbars when trying to press the crossbars from the door frame depend on its strength.

For reference: to stiffen the door leaf, a metal profile is welded inside the door frame. In the language of specialists - stiffeners.

8. Filler- protects the room from the penetration of cold and various noises from the outside. In everyday practice, experts say that this is a heater.

9. Anti-removable pins. Are established only at external loops. Hold the door leaf in the frame while trying to cut the hinges and remove the door.

10. Door lock)– a mechanical device for blocking the door in the closed position.

11. Rigel(from German Riegel, which means bolt, latch) - an element of the lock mechanism in the form of a metal rod that directly locks the door.

12. vertical ledger at locks of "crab" execution.

13. Deviator. Additional horizontal bolts placed outside the lock area - if the criminal manages to squeeze the lock bolts, the door will not open. It will be held by a deviator, the location of which is hidden from the burglar.

14. Inner metal sheet. Enhances the security features of the door. There are no doors in a number of models - an MDF panel is installed.

15. Internal lining. It is made of MDF, fine wood veneer, etc.

16. door frame- the fixed part of the door block. It is a frame structure carrying a door on hinges. Fastened with anchor bolts to the wall.

17. Metal casing, is part of the box.

18. – installed on the box indoors.

19. Mounting pins- fasten the box to the wall.

20. sealant- installed in the porch contour.

For reference: the door porch is a small protrusion on the canvas for a tighter connection with the door frame (see photo).

21. Eccentric- regulates the force of pressing the leaf to the door frame.

22. Night watchman- blocks the door from the inside without the possibility of opening it from the outside. Only a hack.

23. – allows you to close and open the lock from the inside without a key.

24. - closes part of the wall inside the room, performing the function of a slope.

25. End bolt. Opens the second leaf of a double door.

What to look for when choosing

Of the above elements, the most attention should be paid to the door leaf and frame, locks, hinges, sealant, filler and peephole - they are the ones that ensure safety and comfort in the house.

Consider the features of each of the above elements so that the consumer, when choosing the front door to the apartment, consciously comes to a compromise on the parameters of the product when buying it or takes into account all the nuances in the contract when ordering.

Door leaf

The front door has many functions, but the choice is always made according to two criteria - security and reliability. Only then are other consumer properties considered. Therefore, first of all, the buyer (customer) is interested in:

• thickness of the skin (metal sheet) outside and inside;
• the presence of stiffeners;
• dimensions of the door leaf (more precisely, its thickness).

At first glance, everything is clear. The thicker the sheathing sheets and the canvas itself, the better. But do not rush to buy such doors - the large weight of the canvas will very quickly require replacement of the hinges.

How to choose the right door according to the thickness of the elements? More on that below.

Door leaf thickness. Immediately, we note that the thickness of the door leaf has practically no effect on the security of the apartment. The level of protection against noise and cold depends on the indicator. Therefore, in apartments with heated entrances, 7 cm is enough - the filler successfully solves its problems.

For reference: in private houses, doors with a thickness of 9-10 cm are mainly installed - a thicker layer of insulation is needed, and in garages, workshops and other utility rooms, 5 cm is enough.

steel thickness. Door manufacturers weld iron sheets with a thickness of 0.5 to 5 mm onto their products. In principle, in the apartment you can install a door leaf with a sheathing of any thickness. But what is the end result?

A metal sheet up to 1.5 mm thick can be easily opened with a simple can opener. From 1.5 to 2 mm can also be cut, but with metal scissors. Sheathing with a thickness of more than 3 mm sharply makes the door heavier, as a result of which the hinges wear out quickly.

Therefore, in practice, one sheet 2-3 mm thick on each side is placed on the door leaf. Such a decision is debatable. Here are a few points:

• At the entrance, no one will cut the door leaf with a grinder. This is not a private house, where sometimes no one is at home at night, but vigilant neighbors are far away or behind a high fence. Therefore, a thickness of 2.0-2.5 mm is sufficient.
• If the first barrier is impenetrable, why install a second metal sheet, increasing the load on the hinges and increasing the cost of the door itself.
• The second metal sheet conducts noise and heat well. Installing instead of it a removable panel made of another material increases the level of heat and sound insulation.

Conclusion: the front door will successfully protect the apartment from burglary with one 2.5 mm thick metal sheet welded on the outside.

Stiffening rib. Any metal under the influence of mechanical force is deformed. This is what burglars use, squeezing the door leaf from the box in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe locks. The use of thicker sheathing sheets or the frame of the door leaf practically does not solve the problem - the robbers use a longer lever.

In such a situation, stiffening ribs are saved - pieces of an ordinary corner or rolled metal with a complex profile welded inside the door leaf. Minimum allowable quantity: two plates vertically and one horizontally. Increasing the number of horizontal ribs reduces the probability of door wringing to zero. But you shouldn’t get carried away either - increasing the weight of the canvas negatively affects the loops.

Frame. The degree of resistance of doors to breaking also depends on the frame of the leaf - a solid profile pipe, with one welded seam in the corner near the hinges. Making a frame from 4 segments sharply reduces its strength - welding bursts under strong bending loads. The quality of the frame can be seen during a visual inspection of the door leaf - it is difficult to hide welding under a layer of paint.

door frame

A quality door frame should have:

• metal thickness 3-5 mm;
• closed loop - U-shaped profile does not provide reliability;
• a profile pipe as a supporting element - a box of two bent sheets is less resistant to deformation: bending and twisting;
• one weld;
• at least 6 mounting points: 4 on the hinge side and 2 on the lock side;
• one, and preferably 2 vestibules;
• thermal break - insulation inside the profile.

Locks

The door should protect the apartment not only from brute force (crowbar or sledgehammer), but also from intellectuals, called “bear cubs” in the criminal environment, capable of opening any lock. All attempts by manufacturers of locking devices to complicate their design sooner or later become available to burglars. Therefore, relying only on locks, no matter how complex they are, is not worth it.

But it is possible and necessary to complicate the task of a thief. To do this, in the door leaf, professionals recommend installing two locks of different designs or one, but electronic, which is much more expensive. This will require a higher qualification from the thief and more time to open the doors. The time factor in most cases becomes decisive - fearing to catch someone's eye, the attacker often abandons his idea halfway: after giving a lot of time to picking the master keys for one lock, he leaves.

For metal doors, you need to use lever and cylinder locks.

At lever locks the secret part is made in the form of a set of plates (levers), which either block the bolt or move it when the key is turned to the “open” / “closed” position. It has its advantages and disadvantages:

• a massive key allows you to use a "crab" design for locking doors with vertical crossbars and deviators - it turns the mechanism without deformation;
• a strong shell protects the locking device from impacts (knocking out);
• no protruding parts (mortise locks), resulting in access to the internal mechanism only through the keyhole;
• the through hole serves not only as a bridge for the penetration of noise and cold, but also for various kinds of master keys;
• if the keys are lost, the lock must be changed;
• they are easily opened with master keys, although in the latest models this process is difficult - levers with false grooves, electronic key recognition systems, force break-in blockers, etc. are installed.

At cylinder lock(it is also called "English") the working part is made in the form of a cylinder, which is fixed in a certain position by a secret mechanism. The inserted native key removes the blockade, after which the locking mechanism can be moved: close or open the door.

This castle also has its strengths and weaknesses:

• The simple design allows many improvements to be made to improve burglary resistance. Therefore, there is a choice of cores on sale from simple to very complex, with several technical solutions;
• the standard size of the cylinder, allowing you to easily replace it if the keys are lost;
• low resistance against mechanical force - it is not very difficult to knock out or drill out the core, after which access to the crossbars appears. Armored pads, plates or balls made of special steel that do not allow drilling, manganese pins, etc. solve the problem.

Electronic locks have not yet found themselves on the territory of Russia, unlike Western countries. Opening them is much more difficult - you need special electronic equipment that reads the signal from the magnetic key card.

loops

An analysis of crimes related to unauthorized entry into a home through a door showed that most often this is done through locks. In second place is the door leaf, and in the third place are the hinges. Having cut them off, the attacker simply takes the door out of the box. This statistics is also available to door manufacturers. They took into account the negative experience and took action.

Today in the entrance metal doors you can find:

• familiar to everyone outdoor loops. They are easily cut off, but the designers took this moment into account and began to install special anti-removable pins. They are included in the box and firmly hold the door in the closed position even with the hinges removed;
• internal installed inside the box and canvas. It is impossible to cut them for two reasons: they are not visible; you need a grinder, but if you use it, it’s easier to cut the outer sheet of the canvas in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe locks.

Hidden loops have several disadvantages that must be considered:

• the cost of fittings and its installation is much higher;
• special grooves in which hinges are hidden, reduce the doorway;
• the opening angle is limited - max 160 o ;
• there is a risk of deforming the door leaf with a sharp opening.

Another point that you need to pay attention to is the presence of a support bearing on the outer hinges. With it, the doors open easily and without extraneous noise.

peephole

A peephole in the door is a must. Thanks to him, the owners can always make a choice: to let guests into the room or not. In addition, it is possible to control the situation on the landing - in case of incomprehensible noises, look and, if necessary, call the police.

To make it easier to navigate in security issues, let's summarize. All doors, depending on the combination of the listed elements of the door structure, are divided into 7 security classes. For an apartment, the best option is class 3, a country house - class 4.

We figured out how to choose the front door to the apartment in order to protect it as much as possible from breaking. Now let's find out how to ensure comfort.

Sealant and filler

The apartment is comfortable when it is quiet and warm. The door, along with windows, is the weakest point in this regard. Noises and cold come through it. To combat them, various methods of insulation and sound insulation are used:

• fill the space between the door leaf sheathing with various heaters and noise absorbers;
• they make one-, two- and three-circuit porch, which is pasted over with a sealant.

Appearance

Professional builders, when prioritizing, in the process of choosing entrance doors, push their design into the background. For buyers, if not the main one, then definitely not the last one on the list.

The door leaf, on the one hand, must be practical and resistant to mechanical damage, on the other hand, have a presentable appearance from the outside and fit into the interior of the apartment inside.

Outside, these requirements are best met by powder paints, which, under the influence of high temperatures, form a beautiful and, at the same time, very durable polymer film.

From the inside, the door leaf can be trimmed:

• MDF panels;
• skin or its substitutes;
• tree;
• PVC panels;
• laminated film.

Of these materials, the most expensive finishing method is MDF panels. The simplest and cheapest is laminated film. In the absence of funds, you can simply paint the door with acrylic enamel and varnish it on top.

Rating of manufacturers of entrance doors

No one will deny that the door in the apartment must be of high quality. But each consumer has a different concept of quality and depends mainly on financial capabilities. In this regard, we will give a rating of manufacturers in different price segments, which will help you make the right choice.

"Elbor". Domestic company with over 25 years of experience. It produces doors from economy class to the luxury series. According to customer reviews, the company's products:

• high quality;
• interesting lineup;
• the level of protection against hacking in each segment is the highest;
• very good heat and sound insulation.

The impression is slightly spoiled by the high cost of products (prices are leading in each product class) and the level of service (service lags behind production).

"Forpost". One of the few Russian manufacturers of construction products, which began to be counterfeited. There is an explanation for this. The doors have an affordable price, a wide range of products, beautiful design of the outside and inside, high reliability. Among the shortcomings, low sound insulation and difficulties in replacing hinges and locks should be noted.

The company can inexpensively pick up doors for various utility rooms, apartments, country houses. In order not to run into a Chinese fake, you need to look at some elements of the doors. So, the original has an armor plate for cylinder ringing and a magnetic seal. The fake does not. And vice versa - the Chinese door is equipped with an electric lock, while the Russian one does not have it.

Torex. If the consumer hesitates and does not know which entrance door to choose for the apartment, the experts have a simple recommendation: take a closer look at the doors of the Torex company. She has the widest range in terms of cost, level of protection against hacking and design. And noise protection is the best in the Russian market, surpasses competitors by 15-20%. There is only one drawback - it is difficult to replace fittings.

"Guardian". In fact, Guardian is the name of the holding. The doors are produced by the Portal plant. They have been working in this direction since 1994. During this time, the network of dealers covered not only Russian regions, but also neighboring countries.

The price of the holding's products is one of the highest, but at the same time, it corresponds to the quality: a fire safety certificate has been received; handles, locks and hinges of the best European manufacturers. Therefore, our advice is: if financial opportunities allow, opt for Guardian premium products.

"Condor". Another local firm. She has the perfect combination of price and quality. Products are aimed at a buyer with an average income. There are no frills, but no shortcomings have been identified - a good thing for standard residential complexes.

Among the imported entrance doors, it is worth paying attention to the products of the Belarusian enterprises Steel Line, Metalux and Polish ones - Galant and Novak. They have good consumer characteristics, as well as a wide range of models, original design, affordable prices.

Editor's Choice StroyGuru

In the question of how to choose the right doors for your apartment, an interesting situation has developed: employees have them from different manufacturers, including little-known ones, for example, Barlock Doors. Nobody has any complaints. Therefore, the editors decided to make their choice based on feedback on the forums.

The best door in the economy segment. Dual power has developed in the budget segment of metal entrance doors:

• professionals believe that these are products of the Stal plant;
• consumers - the door "Neman".

At the doors of "Stal" there is an interesting finish, well-established service, a wide range and, of course, an affordable price for people with low incomes. Neman has the best combination of price and quality in Russia with a large selection of models.

The highest quality door in the expensive segment. According to consumer reviews, the best premium door is the Monolith model (Guardian DS-4) of the Guardian holding. She has a great design, confirmed by excellent technical performance. But a normal (meaning not super-rich) person will not buy it. The Monolith costs like a wing from an airplane - several thousand dollars.

Important: All ratings and lists are based on consumer feedback. The sequence is drawn up in an arbitrary form. If some brands are not on the list, this does not mean that their products are worse in any way.

Conclusion

When arranging housing, it is very important to know how to choose a steel front door to an apartment. According to the editors, the front door should have:

• the thickness of the outer sheet of the door leaf is 2.5 mm;
• the inner sheet does not have to be metal;
• box frame made of a profile pipe with a closed perimeter;
• external hinges with support bearings with anti-burglary pins;
• two locks: lever and cylinder, with armor protection on the latter;
• thermal break (insulation inside the box profile);
• external metal platbands;
• at least one porch contour with a sealant;
• peephole;
• stiffening ribs, with at least 3 horizontally;
• external painting with powder paint (creates a protective film), although "there is no comrade for taste and color."

The specific choice is up to the consumer.

Reliable entrance doors: how to buy and not miscalculate?

The front door is purchased for many years, and the requirements for it are very high - a reliable front door must have good heat and sound insulation, be strong, durable and, of course, beautiful. In the article, we will tell you how to choose metal doors and what to look for when buying, as well as how and on what you can save money without jeopardizing the safety of your family and property.

Characteristics of reliable entrance doors

Is there a door that cannot be broken open? Alas, no - practice shows that even steel safe doors in a bank can be opened. But the more modern the door, the stronger and more reliable it is, the less intruders will want to mess with it. How to choose reliable metal doors that will scare off criminals with their very appearance?

Manufacturing materials

Entrance doors are most often made of wood or steel. However, wood - the material is far from being as popular as sheet steel - for all its aesthetic appeal, wooden doors are not as reliable. Perhaps this is a good material for doors in houses and apartments that are already well protected - for example, in modern residential complexes, where security is provided by a multi-stage access control system, video surveillance and security service. In other cases, it is better to give preference to a metal door.

In our country, 9 out of 10 entrance doors are made of sheet steel.

Reliable metal doors are made of high quality steel - it is not afraid of moisture and does not rust. Unconditional pluses of such doors - durability, fire resistance and durability. The disadvantages include poor heat and sound insulation, but this problem can be solved - special fillers and panels make the metal door as warm and soundproof as a natural oak door.

Hot or cold rolled steel is used to make doors. Hot rolled steel is cheaper, but more susceptible to corrosion. Cold-rolled - it costs more, but at the same time, doors made of such material are stronger and are not afraid of moisture.

The thickness of the steel sheet is a very important indicator that largely determines the reliability of the door. It can vary from 0.4 to 4 mm.

• Doors made of steel up to 1 mm thick are not suitable for apartments - they are recommended to be installed only in outbuildings where nothing particularly valuable is stored.
• 1–1.2 mm is a good option for an office space in a building with security.
• 1.5–3 mm - steel of this thickness can already be used for entrance doors.
• 4 mm is a good choice for a summer house or a country cottage, especially if the owners do not live in the house permanently.

Design

Good steel is only half the battle. The strength of the door is given not only by the thickness of the steel sheet, but also by the structure itself - that is, the frame to which it is welded. The front door must be reinforced with stiffeners - the more there are, the more difficult it will be to crack the door. The ribs are vertical and horizontal, the most reliable are doors with a mixed system of ribs, when the vertical ones are complemented by horizontal ones.

Coating

The most inexpensive coating option is nitro enamel or a wear-resistant polymer coating. Such doors are not striking in their beauty, but they are practical and affordable for everyone. If the budget is not a problem for you, you can show your taste by choosing laminated panels or fine wood veneer to decorate the door.

Seals

In order for the front door to ensure not only the safety of property, but warmth and silence, various fillers are used that are inserted into the cavities inside the door structure. In the most inexpensive models, this is foam, but this material can hardly be called the best. In the cold winter, he does not cope with his task. Extruded polystyrene foam, foamed polyurethane and mineral wool are much more effective. In order for the door to fit snugly and keep warm, a silicone gasket is laid around the perimeter. Decorative panels made of MDF or solid wood also make the door warmer.

Locks

Locks are of different types. The most common are lever and cylinder. To protect yourself, you should install several locks of various types on the door.

• Level lock- this is a lock in which a series of plates (levers), lining up in a certain order under the action of the key bits, allows you to turn the lock mechanism. The key for lever locks is very massive, and their secrecy is relatively low - this means that an experienced thief, armed with a master key, will be able to open it. At the same time, lever locks perfectly resist brute force; they cannot be knocked out of the door.
• Cylinder locks in terms of design, it is more complicated than level ones. The main element of such locks is a “larva” containing a set of pins that move along vertical grooves and change position under the influence of the key beard. Cylinder locks are a good protection against the so-called intellectual breaking, that is, a thief with a master key. However, a less smart robber can simply knock out or drill out the “larva”. To avoid this, we advise you to install cylinder locks with an armor plate on the entrance doors.

Very good locks are made by companies such as Cisa, Abus, Mul-t-lock, Kale, Gardian and Titan.B.

accessories

When choosing a reliable entrance animal in the cabin, pay attention to the fittings. The most important element is the hinges, they are often the weak point of the door. Weak hinges are a big risk, because an attacker can cut them down or, by lifting the door, it is easy to remove it from the hinges. In addition, over time, poor-quality hinges lead to the fact that the door sags and warps.

The most reliable are internal hinges hidden in the door structure itself. From the outside, the door looks like one continuous sheet, and the criminal cannot get to the hinges. The only negative is that hidden hinges make the doorway smaller (however, not much). Door hinges with anti-removable pins are very reliable. When the door is closed, the pins go into special holes in the box and fix the door so that it cannot be removed even by sawing off the hinges.

The door handle can withstand very heavy loads, and if you do not want it to remain in your hands one day, choose products from Russian, Italian, German and Israeli manufacturers. Alas, Chinese-made pens are rarely of good quality.

An important element of any entrance door is a peephole. It can be bulletproof, with a wide viewing angle, hidden (it is almost impossible to see it from the outside), or similar in design to a periscope, in which the lens and eyepiece are at different levels. This type is very popular in families with children.B.

Manufacturers of reliable doors

Perhaps the name of the manufacturer is the best guarantee of the reliability of the door. Even 10 years ago, many preferred to buy expensive, but high-quality doors from Italy and Germany, or a little cheaper - from Poland. However, today their popularity has declined, as domestic manufacturers began to produce entrance doors that are in no way inferior to European ones. Nothing but the price - the cost of domestically produced doors is much more affordable, even when it comes to luxury models. Today, 90% of all entrance doors are products of Russian factories. The remaining 10% are doors from Europe, Israel, Turkey and China.

Prices

The choice of entrance doors is now very wide - from inexpensive models of the most unpretentious materials to premium class doors - reliable and very beautiful. The simplest but most reliable entrance doors from well-known manufacturers will cost 10,000–15,000 rubles. These are simple but functional economy class doors with polyurethane foam or mineral wool insulation, with one lock. They look very simple, and if you don't particularly care about the sophistication of design and do not place high demands on noise and heat insulation, these doors can be a good choice. More expensive doors with a beautiful finish and high burglary resistance, a pair of high-quality locks and insulation made of polyurethane or non-combustible mineral wool board cost 16,000–28,000 rubles. More expensive doors costing from 30,000 rubles are distinguished not only by increased reliability, but also by an attractive design. They are finished with decorative panels, insulated with expanded polystyrene, polyurethane or mineral wool board, equipped with high security locks and armor plates, anti-removable pins and additional stiffening ribs.

How to choose a reliable front door?

If you are buying a door to an apartment, do not save on comfort and safety - choose a reliable design with several stiffeners, good insulation, filler and high-quality locks of various types. It is better to save on finishing by ordering a painted door or a door with an inexpensive polymer coating.

The door to the entrance can also be simple in terms of design. But we do not recommend buying very cheap doors. The door to the entrance must be at least insulated (albeit the simplest material) and equipped with a contour seal - otherwise it will always be very cold in the entrance, and the rumble of the closed door will disturb the peace of the residents.

The door to an office located in a guarded building can be relatively thin, insulation is often not needed either, because the corridors of business centers are heated. But you should worry about the appearance - a cheap and unsightly door will not affect your reputation in the best way.

For a private house or shop, you should choose the most reliable doors made of thick steel, with good insulation and several reliable locks: empty country villas and shops that no one looks after at night are a real bait for thieves.