Do-it-yourself homemade products are the most interesting. Smart and useful things for the home: DIY crafts. Convenient headphone clip
The presence of old things is sometimes annoying, and sometimes it gives rise to brilliant thoughts that you can do a lot of pleasant and useful things with your own hands for your home and your family. Don't believe me? Read and watch further. A few fresh ideas will help you comprehend simple magic transforming ordinary trash into hand-made masterpieces modern design art.
What can you do at home with your own hands?
If you have never been interested in design before, and your creative successes have not gone beyond school craft lessons and sewing miniature clothes for dolls, do not rush to close this article. We will tell you what you can do at home with your own hands.
Don’t immediately say: “I don’t have time for this” or “I won’t scour the stores for materials.” And it’s absolutely necessary to forget about the phrase “I won’t succeed.” It turns out for everyone - pay just a little attention to creativity and show your imagination. Sometimes such simple means as plastic spoons or old light bulbs turn into decorative masterpieces.
In the case of a light bulb, you can make a small hanging vase, simply removing all the “insides” from the glass flask.
Crocuses from plastic spoons– also not a difficult task. Paint the spoons your favorite color and then glue them around the stems and centers. Centers for flowers can be made from plasticine, fabric or paper.
If such a material as plastic is alien to you, and you want to work with natural raw materials, try making a stylish wooden hanger.
If you are looking original gift for a birthday - make a crystal lamp, decorating an ordinary lampshade with beads using fishing line.
The discs make a wonderful holiday dish..
IN beautiful technology decoupage can be done original candle, decorating it with fresh flowers.
From rope, yarn and glue you can make stylish stand for household items– if you want, for the remote control, or you can also for indoor plants.
What can you make from paper with your own hands?
If you still don’t know what you can make from paper with your own hands and are wondering what crafts you can make from this affordable material - use simple ideas.
They will come to your aid to decorate your interior. beautiful and weightless butterflies, which can be made easily and simply from paper.
Ordinary egg trays will become the basis for a beautiful photo frame decor. You can sell such beauty, but it is better to keep it for yourself or give it to your loved ones.
Who would you like to gift these delicate flowers to? We invite you to study step-by-step master class And make a never-fading bouquet with your own hands.
From old things, for example, You can make a lot of useful things out of corks for home.
By gluing cardboard strips together, you can become an author incredible lamp.
Cardboard and thick rope will make a very stylish box for household items.
Making crafts from old things: great ideas for the home
Perhaps only residents of other galaxies are not aware that old tires can be used to make useful and beautiful garden crafts.
We invite you to familiarize yourself with the most popular solutions for using old tires.
Case for your mobile phone I haven’t tried tinkering, perhaps I’m just lazy. And only the most stubborn succeeded in this matter and brought it to the end. You can make a beautiful cover from a few pieces of fabric and a roll of satin ribbon.
Here's how to use it old tennis ball.
if you have Small child, you can together make crafts from potatoes for a kindergarten school or for a summer residence.
From an old unwanted T-shirt you can make a stylish T-shirt for the summer.
From an out-of-fashion winter sheepskin coat or fur coats you can make stylish and modern things: a bag or a vest.
From old tights you can make cute baby dolls.
You can sew it from an old coat dog jumpsuit.
What you can make from old jeans with your own hands: photos and videos
Jeans - so thick fabric that even after a successful “first life” they get a chance for a worthy “reincarnation”. Backpacks, bags, jewelry and even slippers can be sewn from worn out and out of fashion old jeans.
What can you make from plastic bottles for your home?
From bottles that have gone out of use, you can do a lot of useful things.
Beautiful stands for indoor plants will decorate your interior.
How do you like this decor??
For decoration summer cottage you can make a cute pig.
You can learn more about DIY garden crafts in our previous article. But you can learn how to make flowers like these right now.
Old things can be transformed in the most unexpected way. From videotapes that have lost their relevance, you can make chic shelves for useful things.
Video: what can you do with your own hands?
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Any owner of a workshop, even if it does not have a separate room and is simply organized in a garage, strives to equip it with everything necessary for comfortable, productive and, most importantly, high-quality work. But nowadays you can’t “get far” with a hand tool. A great variety of power tools, various multifunctional or narrow-profile machines, and auxiliary equipment comes to the rescue. There are no problems with supply - the main difficulty is that high-quality products cost a lot of money, and not everyone can afford it.
But craftsmen find a way out of the situation by making such machines and devices on their own, some of which may well compete with factory models. Moreover, to create such equipment, they use quite available materials, often just collecting dust in the barn. And running power tools, usually found in any workshop, are widely used as drives.
This publication will discuss only some homemade machines and devices for the home workshop. It should be correctly understood that it is simply impossible to cover all the available variety of such equipment within the framework of one article. It’s time to give this topic a separate site altogether. So it will be given basically general review. But the production of two models, very important, probably, for any workshop - a pendulum saw and a sharpening machine for cutting tool, we will consider step by step, with all the nuances, from the first outlines to testing.
The basics are a convenient workbench and organized storage of tools and accessories.
The comfort of working in the workshop depends on many important conditions. If we take the issues of heating, ventilation and lighting out of the picture (these are topics for separate consideration), then the rational, convenient organization of the main workplace always comes to the fore.
We are talking about a workbench and a well-thought-out storage system for tools, accessories, consumables and other small items necessary for work.
The workbench is selected or made independently, depending on the main direction of work in the workshop.
“Classic” carpentry workbench
If the owner is more focused on wood processing, then he will need a carpentry workbench. There is a long-used and extensively tested general concept for such a workplace. It probably makes sense to stick to it when making your own workbench.
The workbench is based on powerful wooden legs (item 1), which at the bottom, at the base, are usually connected in pairs by support bridges (item 2). There is a cover on top - a workbench board (item 3). As a rule, a recessed area is provided - the so-called tray (item 4) so that during work the tools or components necessary at hand do not fall on the floor.
Usually with right side there is a side or rear clamp (pos. 5). In essence, this is a screw vice, which has a wedge that extends upward (item 6). Along the line of this wedge along the bench board there is a row of slots (item 7) for similar wedges (they can be hidden in these slots or stored separately and inserted as needed). This allows you to rigidly fasten a wooden workpiece for processing between the wedges of the table and the side vice.
To secure a long part that cannot be secured between the outer wedges, use the front clamp (item 8). This is also a screw vice that is capable of clamping the workpiece between the front end of the workbench and a movable wooden jaw. And in order for the long part to have the necessary support points from below, fingers or retractable supports hidden there in the grooves extend from the end of the workbench (item 9).
The lower area of the workbench is called the underbench (item 10). As a rule, there are powerful crossbars (legs) that connect the legs of the layout in pairs in the longitudinal direction. These crossbars often contain shelves for storing tools or workpieces, or even, as shown in the diagram shown, a closed cabinet.
Below is a drawing of the workbench. Anyone who knows how to read diagrams and has carpentry skills will be able to make such a model on their own.
To begin with - general wiring diagram carpentry workbench with dimensions.
Now - a series of drawings on individual details and structural units.
As a rule, high-quality wood is used for the manufacture of parts for the underbench (base). coniferous species with residual humidity no more than 12%.
The bench board (cover) is mainly made from hardwood - it can be beech or oak, ash or maple. Making such a massive dimensional panel yourself is an extremely difficult task, so often a ready-made laminated board is ordered or purchased from a carpentry workshop. This is unlikely to seem like an overly expensive solution, given the cost of the material and the complexity of the process. So it’s more profitable to purchase a finished product, and then modify it for a workbench.
By the way, when performing various processing operations, one way or another, the surface of the desktop will be damaged. To maximize the life of the workbench, the lid is often covered with a plywood or fiberboard sheet (naturally, according to the size of the table and with all the necessary grooves and sockets). As this coating wears out, it can be replaced with a new one - this is not so difficult and inexpensive.
Particularly difficult is usually the installation of the front and rear (side) clamps. To get really efficient and convenient devices, myself screw mechanism It is better to purchase a vice in a ready-made, assembled form. There are many models suitable for this purpose on sale.
To assemble these clamping units, you can use the following drawing as a guide:
Vise jaws must be made exclusively from hardwood, the dimensions and location of the holes are shown in the drawing. (It should be correctly understood that the location and diameter of the holes must correspond to the purchased screw mechanism).
And finally, the last diagram shows how to attach the rear fixed jaws of both vices to the workbench lid.
Of course, an example is shown here, and it may suit many in “ pure form", that is, without changes. But if other dimensions are required (based, for example, on the available space), then you can draw up your own drawing, taking the demonstrated diagrams as a sample for assembling certain components. The principle still remains the same. If necessary, no one bothers to make improvements, which, of course, should not negatively affect the strength of the structure.
Video: mechanic's workbench with his farts
If the master plans to mainly engage in metalworking operations, then he will need a completely different workbench, designed specifically for such purposes. Here, in contrast to the carpentry “classics”, there is an innumerable amount possible options. As a rule, steel profiles (angles, channels, profile pipes) and sheets are used for production. One of the quite worthy options is shown in the video below:
An important component of comfortable work in the workshop is always an optimized arrangement and storage system for tools and accessories. But we will not dwell on this, since a separate article is devoted to this topic on the pages of our portal.
How to make the workshop as comfortable as possible for work?
It’s convenient when you know where everything is and when necessary tool- always at hand. So you should pay close attention to the system of cabinets, racks, cabinets, wisely organized places storage of consumables. This is especially important in cases where the size of the room does not allow for “clearance”. There is a special publication dedicated to questions on our portal.
Homemade machines and equipment
As already mentioned, the variety of homemade machines is extremely large, and it is simply impossible to talk about them all. Therefore, in this section of the article the reader will be offered several video reviews. And, in addition, the manufacture of two models of machines will be considered in detail, step by step.
Video - miniature wood lathe based on an electric drill
On the farm, there is often a need to turn one or another wooden part with a round cross-section. If you don’t do this professionally, then buy a real one. lathe- completely unprofitable. And it will take up a lot of space. But it never hurts to have a miniature machine at your disposal that can be stored in a closet and assembled as needed. Moreover, its manufacture is not such a difficult matter.
You can verify this by watching the proposed video. Despite the fact that the author speaks English, all his actions are shown in detail and are quite understandable. And anyone can make such a machine, guided by this video tip.
Video - a circular saw based on a manual vertical electric saw
If there is a need to prepare a considerable quantity wooden parts the same size, then nothing is better than a stationary one circular saw can't come up with it. And it is quite possible to make such a machine, and, again, in a collapsible version, which, due to its uselessness, does not take up practically any space at all.
All you need is a sheet of plywood, a few blocks and screws. And the main element of the design is a hand-held vertical saw
In the shown scene, the master removes part of the protective guard of a manual circular saw. This is not always necessary. It is quite possible that the free exit of the saw will be enough if you plan to cut not too thick workpieces.
Pendulum saw from an angle grinder - self-production step by step
When cutting workpieces or wood or metal, including profiles or round pipes, high precision is often required. Moreover, the accuracy is not only in linear dimensions, but also in the cutting angle. A typical example is when it is necessary to accurately cut blanks for a frame in which the joining of parts is either strictly perpendicular or at an angle of 45 degrees.
A pendulum saw allows you to perform this operation. The diagram above shows in a simplified form the principle of its structure and operation.
In any case, there is a reliable base (bed, frame) that ensures the stability of the machine (item 1). In many models, a work table with a system of guides, stops and clamps is organized on top of the bed, allowing you to accurately align the workpiece. There must be a slot (item 2), exactly into which the rotating circle or saw is lowered.
The support (item 3) of the swinging part of the machine is rigidly attached to the frame. It is equipped with a bearing block and an axis (pos. 4), relative to which the swinging platform-rocker arm (pos. 5) rotates. An electric drive (pos. 6) is located on this platform, transmitting rotation directly or through a transmission system (pos. 7) to a cutting tool - a cutting wheel or circular saw (pos. 8). A lever (pos. 9) or handle is provided, with which the master can smoothly lower the cutting disk down onto the workpiece mounted on the work table above the slot.
But the capabilities of this tool will become immeasurably wider if a special one is made for it. milling table. One of the options for such a homemade machine is in the proposed video.
Homemade machine for sharpening cutting tools - step by step
In the workshop, in the kitchen, and just around the house, a lot of cutting tools are used that need regular sharpening. Walking disc knife sharpeners provide a very short-term effect of sharpening the cutting edge, since they remove metal along the edge of the blade, and according to all the rules it is required - perpendicular to it. When sharpening manually using whetstones or on a rotating sharpener, it is very difficult to accurately maintain the optimal angle, especially so that it is equal along the entire length of the blade. By the way, this full angle sharpening - differs for different types of cutting tools - there are many separate publications on this topic on the Internet.
This means that in order to qualitatively sharpen, for example, a knife, a device is required that would allow applying force with the translational direction of a flat abrasive perpendicular to the cutting edge consistently along its entire length with a single, pre-set angle of inclination. And to provide visual control over the progress of the formation and sharpening of this cutting edge.
There are many such devices available for sale. But if there is a desire, then a similar machine can be made independently, using materials that may be found in a workshop or garage. Yes, if you buy what you need, it will be quite inexpensive. An example is shown step by step in the table below.
| Illustration | Brief description of the operation performed |
|---|---|
| The entire structure of the machine, all its parts and components will be attached in one way or another to the base - the bed (frame). Suitable for making it profile pipe square section 20×20 mm... |
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| ...with a wall thickness of 2 mm. As will be clear later, there are no strict proportions of sizes - they are based on considerations of common sense, the strength of the structure being created, and the availability of certain materials. |
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| Blanks for the frame are cut from a profile pipe using a grinder: two pieces 250 mm long, and two more - 130 mm. | |
| In this example, the master will adjust the joining sides of the frame at an angle of 45 degrees. This requires a precise cut, so it is best to do it using a cutting machine. If it is not there, nothing prevents you from making the frame simpler, that is, placing its sides end-to-end. Then, instead of 130 mm, the small parts will be only 90 mm, since they will fit between the large ones. This will not affect the functionality of the sharpening machine in any way - the only thing is that there will be some loss of aesthetics. |
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| This is the frame we got after preparing the parts. | |
| The cut edges can be slightly adjusted, deburred, and a small chamfer for the weld seam can be cleaned. | |
| Then the frame is assembled on one side and welded along short vertical joints with a continuous seam. The seams are cleaned of slag and sanded with a grinder. |
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| Welded frame corner after cleaning. You can, of course, immediately boil it on both sides, but the master simply decided to supplement the frame with height-adjustable legs and stands. The operation is optional - it is quite acceptable to install the machine simply with a frame on flat surface. But with stands, of course, it’s more interesting. |
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| This adjustable leg with a nut is easy to find in any furniture hardware store. The nuts will just be welded into the corners of the frame. |
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| Holes are drilled in the corners into which the nuts will be placed before they are scalded. | |
| The nuts are inserted into the holes - this operation is carried out at all four corners of the frame. | |
| Now on one side of the frame (on its small side) you need to weld nuts into which the vertical stand of the machine will be screwed. To do this, at an equal distance from the corners, initially thin (3÷4 mm)… |
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| - and then the upper wall of the frame is drilled with a drill of 10 mm diameter. | |
| What is important here is stability, the stability of the assembly’s fastening, that is, you can’t get away with just a few turns of thread. Therefore, extended M8 nuts will be welded into the holes made. It is advisable to first machine their lower edge under the cylinder so that it fits tightly into the drilled holes. |
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| In fact, only one such socket is required to install the machine. But it is better to provide two symmetrical ones - who knows, perhaps in some cases it will be more convenient for the user to move the stand to a different position. This will take no more than a couple of minutes. | |
| After this, all the nuts are scalded. When tacking, you must ensure that the nuts do not move and are level. To do this, they can be held with a temporarily screwed-in long pin, controlling its position perpendicular to the plane of the frame. In addition, this measure reliably protects the thread of the nut from splashes of metal. |
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| Here's what happened: on the top side of the frame there are two welded nuts for the struts... | |
| ...from the bottom there are four welded nuts in the corners for screwing in the adjustable supports. By the way, if the craftsman has at his disposal threaded rivets of the required diameter (M6 for the supports, and M8 for the stand), then you can get by with them, that is, avoid the operation of welding the nuts. |
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| The next step is to make a shelf on which the cutting tools will be fixed with a pressure plate. It can be made from a thick steel plate. But the master decided to give it a slight reverse slope, so he cuts it out from a corner with a 63 mm shelf. The length of the part is the width of the frame, that is, 130 mm. |
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| First, the required piece of corner is cut off. Then it is clamped in a vice to cut one shelf evenly with a grinder. |
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| This is how this platform will be welded to the frame. | |
| After welding, the seam is thoroughly cleaned. | |
| Knives and other cutting tools will be fixed to this area with a pressure plate. And for this you need to prepare two holes with M8 threads. It is advisable to space them wider so that you can, for example, clamp planer knives and other similar cutting parts between them. First, holes are drilled with a small diameter drill - 3 or 4 mm. |
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| Then - with a drill for M8 thread, that is, with a diameter of 6.7 mm. | |
| After this, the thread is cut with a tap. | |
| The next operation is the manufacture of the pressure plate. For it, it is better to take thick, 3÷4 mm, stainless steel. It is less susceptible to deformation than conventional carbon steel. The size of the plate must correspond to the dimensions of the supporting platform. |
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| The edge that will face the cutting edge of the tool is ground beveled to prevent it from being touched by the abrasive during sharpening. Next, two holes are drilled on the plate for M8 screws - strictly aligned along the axes with the threaded holes in the support pad. These screw holes can be modified to be countersunk. |
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| The frame is completely ready, and after cleaning and degreasing it can be coated with paint from an aerosol can. While the paint dries, you can work on other components and parts of the machine. |
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| A steel rod with a diameter of 8 mm will be used for the stand and working rod of the machine. First you need to clean it thoroughly - polish it with sandpaper. The master suggested this option - with clamping the rod into the drill chuck and holding the paper in your hand. Let's be honest - it's not a completely safe way. |
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| Rod after polishing. It is divided into two sections - one 450÷500 mm long, the second 250÷300 mm. |
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| An M8 thread is cut from one end of each rod. On a short rod there is a threaded section approximately 20 mm long - this is for screwing into the welded nut of the frame. |
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| On a long rod there is a thread 40÷50 mm long. It is necessary for screwing the handle. | |
| The next step is to make clamps that will hold the abrasive bar on the rod. They are made from extended M10 nuts. First, you need to use a core to mark the center of the through hole, with a distance of 12 mm from the edge. |
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| Then, very carefully, strictly perpendicular to the nut axis, a through hole with a diameter of 8 mm is drilled. | |
| You need to cut a quarter off the other edge of the nut. This is done with a hacksaw for metal in two steps. First, a transverse cut is made to the center... |
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| ...and then - longitudinal. You need to prepare two of these nuts. |
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| Short M10 locking bolts are screwed into the nuts - and the clamps are ready. This is what they will look like. |
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| After this, the clamps are put on the bar. Between them, a sharpening stone is placed in the cut-out quarters, and this entire assembly is secured with clamping bolts. That's it, the rod is assembled, you can move on to the next unit of the machine. |
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| There should be a unit on the rack that provides an upper point of support for the rod. In this case, the translational movement of the rod back and forth, and a degree of freedom left and right, should be ensured. In a word, this is a kind of hinge, the height of which on the stand will precisely set the sharpening angle of the cutting edge. This unit will again be manufactured on the basis of an extended M10 nut. To begin with, a through hole with a diameter of 8 mm is drilled in it - exactly the same as on the nuts that were used for the clamps. |
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| Then comes a rather complicated operation. It is necessary to first drill a hole with a diameter of 6.7 mm through the head of the M10 bolt, and then cut an M8 thread in it. The bolt itself will be screwed into the nut, and the ring from the anchor will be screwed into the hole. This ring will act as a hinge. |
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| This is what the unit looks like assembled. From the side of the through hole, an M10 bolt is screwed into the nut, with the help of which the unit will be fixed to the vertical stand. |
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| It must be said that such a hinge in the “light version” is not the most successful, and is justified only by the availability of parts. But the working rod produces quite a significant amount of play, which can affect the accuracy of maintaining a single sharpening angle along the entire cutting edge of the knife. A more perfect solution would be to use a ready-made fish-eye joint - such parts are available in a large assortment in online stores, and their cost is not so high. It is probably quite possible to do without the complicated operation of drilling a hole in the head of the bolt and then cutting the thread - if you are lucky enough to purchase a hinge with a suitable threaded part. Then for the connection it will be possible to get by with a short hairpin. But for now we are considering it as the master suggested. |
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| All parts are ready - you can proceed to assembling the machine. | |
| Support legs are screwed to the bottom of the frame. Their height is immediately adjusted so that the machine stands stable - on all four points. |
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| The vertical stand is screwed in. | |
| A hinge assembly is placed on the stand and secured at a certain height with a clamping bolt. | |
| A pressure plate is placed on the support platform. Two screws are attached that will secure the cutting tool in this clamp. | |
| All that remains is to thread the free end of the working rod into the hinge ring - and we can assume that the machine is ready. | |
| The master decided to immediately try it at work. To begin with, sharpen this knife with a completely “dead” cutting edge. |
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| The knife is placed between the support platform and the pressure plate. The cutting edge is approximately parallel to the short side of the bed. Fixation is carried out by tightening two screws. |
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| The working rod is inserted into the hinge. The hinge itself is adjusted in height to ensure the required sharpening angle. The sharpening process begins - first with the first, large block. As you work, you can observe how a uniform cutting edge is formed along the entire length of the blade. |
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| Then the block can be replaced with another one, with a fine abrasive, to bring the sharpening to the maximum sharpness of the cutting edge. | |
| The result of the work is first visual... | |
| ...and now with a demonstration of the degree of sharpening of the cutting edge. A loose sheet of paper can be easily cut into strips. |
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| By changing the height of the hinge unit, you can sharpen the plane iron in the same way... | |
| ...or even an ax blade. If it is temporarily not needed, the machine itself can be easily disassembled by removing the bar and unscrewing the stand. In this form, it will take up very little space in the closet or on the shelf. |
It makes sense to add a few more touches.
- Many factory-made models are equipped with a scale on which the required sharpening angle of the cutting edge is set. It’s not difficult to come up with a similar device yourself, for example, like the one shown in the illustration. A plate perpendicular to the plane of the supporting platform, and a removable ruler with a protractor screwed to it.
After clamping the knife in the clamp, it is enough to apply a ruler to the cutting edge and to the hinge point, align the central mark of the protractor with the platinum, and take the angle readings using the same platinum, counting it from 90 degrees.
Important - the full sharpening angle is made up of the angles on both sides of the blade. That is, if an angle of 30 is required°, then sharpening on one side should be carried out at an angle of 15°.
They do it differently - instead of a protractor, you can fix a sector on which signed marks have been made in advance, for example, “ kitchen knife», « table-knife", "chisel", " ", etc. That is, it will be enough to select the height of the hinge so that the bar coincides with the applied mark.
Another option is marks on the vertical post. True, in this case, uniformity in the placement of knives in the clamp is required - so that the cutting edge always protrudes at the same distance from the edge. Not quite convenient.
And the easiest option is to make several templates from thick cardboard or thin plywood, having signed them, for which cutting tool this corner is intended.
In a word, by showing intelligence it is not difficult to significantly simplify bringing the machine into the desired working position.
- You can also make a note about fastening the bars. If they are supposed to be changed during sharpening, then they must have the same thickness, otherwise the angle will change. Many masters advise other approaches. Instead of bars, they have several steel plates of the same size prepared. Abrasive paper is glued to the plates. The two sides are already two different levels of grain. That is, you can prepare a kit for all stages of sharpening: from rough shaping of the cutting edge to polishing it.
Another interesting idea in this regard is not a plate, but a section of a 20x20 mm profile square pipe. The four sides are four different abrasives. As you work, just turn it over to the right side...
- One more nuance: it doesn’t hurt to ensure your safety at work. It will be very unpleasant if, during a forward movement, your hand falls off - and carefully with your fingers along the cutting edge. So some kind of protective guard will not hurt here, which you can come up with to your taste.
A home-made tool sharpening machine will certainly be very useful in any household.
* * * * * * *
We can say that in this article we have only scratched the surface of the topic of homemade machines and devices. We will be glad if readers send their wishes: whichever tool they would like to see in detail - we will try to satisfy their requests. And it’s even better if one of the amateur craftsmen shares their secrets on the pages of our portal. Published reviews from visitors are required to be paid.
Crafts made from old objects and things that can be given a second life can make your home much more comfortable. Some homemade products made for household DIY projects can significantly save your home budget, make your work easier, or make the surrounding interior more interesting. And even if difficulties arise in the process, overcoming them will be worth it.
Homemade crafts for the home workshop
In almost any home there is always some set of tools necessary for farming. But sometimes situations arise when working in your own workshop or garage requires some kind of device that cannot be purchased in a store or is very expensive. In this case, you can find a way out by making it yourself.
Forge from a balloon
This device for heating metal will become an indispensable assistant in a home workshop. The forge can be safely used to make original items using artistic forging. These will be truly unique forged items.
For the forge, it is best to use an empty 25 liter gas cylinder. Its ends are cut off with a grinder, and the door of the forge and its back part will be made from the cut parts. Interior The cylinder is covered with fireproof ceramic wool, which can withstand temperatures of more than 1200 0 C. On top it is coated with fireclay clay (lined), which can withstand temperatures up to 1500 0 C. After lining, fireclay slabs or refractory bricks are laid on the bottom of the hearth.
A hole is drilled at the top and a small squeegee is inserted, allowing the nozzle of a gas-powered burner to be inserted, which can create a temperature in the forge of more than 1000 0 C - quite sufficient to heat the metal to a certain temperature suitable for forging.
Collapsible garage crane
When manufacturing such a lift, the cash costs will be much less than purchasing a factory model. To make it, you will only have to spend money on materials, half of which may be found in the garage.
Materials required to assemble the lift:
- Two racks - profile pipe 100x100x2350.
- Cross rod - steel pipe arbitrary length with a diameter of 100 mm.
- Four supports for the rod - profile pipe 100x100x600.
- The base and braces are a corner with 100 mm shelves.
- Two metal rollers for the cable.
- Four wheels for movement.
For lifting mechanism it is best to use hand winch with a worm gear with a maximum load of up to 500 kg, which is attached to one of the racks of the crane beam.
The design does not take up much space in the workshop, is easy to move on hard surfaces and is quite convenient for removing the engine from the car.
Mobile tool rack
The main highlight of this rack is its small size
, but at the same time you can place a large number of tools on it, and if necessary, quickly move it to any place or an adjacent room. It is very convenient to use such a rack in your workshop or when carrying out construction and repair work in large rooms, especially when you need to frequently carry tools.
The rack can be assembled on the basis of a collapsible plastic rack installed on a homemade platform with wheels (trolley). The platform is made precisely to the dimensions of the rack from metal corner with shelves 45x45 mm or a sheet of plywood with a thickness of at least 10 mm. Furniture metal wheels are used for movement.
Additionally, you can make and attach fasteners to the rack for building levels, extension cords and other tools that can be stored in a hanging position.
To help the hostess
It is not always possible to financially buy, for example, some new furniture in furniture showroom or place an order for its production. But you can always get out of this situation by making the right thing with your own hands, while making it attractive and unique, using available means for this.
Kitchen apron made of corks
The kitchen apron is the surface of the wall located between the countertop and wall cabinets. Usually this part of the wall is lined tiles. But it is possible to use many other materials to cover it, for example, gluing wine corks to the wall.
This exclusive decor looks quite magnificent.
Before sticking, each cork is cut lengthwise into two halves with a sharp stationery knife. It is advisable to paint the wall black, which will highlight the seams between the plugs.
Corks are glued to the wall using liquid nails in a checkerboard pattern or with a certain pattern, since it is unlikely that they will be laid out perfectly evenly, and curved rows will visually look disgusting.
The plugs themselves are not afraid of moisture, but they quickly get dirty and are difficult to wash, so it is best to cover them with a glass screen made of tempered glass. True, you will have to spend a little money on it and order glass from a special workshop, where they will cut it to a given size and make holes for sockets and fasteners.
The glass is fixed to the wall with anchor dowels, which can be purchased at almost any hardware store.
Although the apron, decorated wine corks, may turn out to be an expensive pleasure, but the result achieved will be worth it.
The surface of the tabletop, as well as the wall, can be decorated with corks and covered with tempered glass.
Hanging folding table
Wall mounted folding table IR allows you to save some space in the apartment. When folded down, it can protrude from the wall at a distance of no more than 10 cm and does not bother anyone at all, but when unfolded it can replace a full-fledged table.
There are many options where you can use a wall-mounted folding table. Here are just a few of the most basic:
Shower for the cottage
There is probably nothing better than cooling off under running water on a hot summer day, especially if it was spent working in the garden. Naturally, only a shower will solve this problem and relieve the fatigue that has accumulated during the day.
You can install the shower yourself without involving outside help; the main thing is to choose a place for it and decide on the type of shower stall.
Among the summer showers, three types of cabins stand out:, which you can freely build on your own:
Installing a simple shower is done as follows:
- A shower cabin frame is made, which can be assembled from metal, wooden beam or other available materials.
- A metal or plastic water container, which can have a volume of 50 to 200 liters, is installed on the roof of the assembled frame.
- It is advisable to paint the metal container black for better heating of the water. Additionally, several heating electric heating elements can be installed in the container, then you can take a shower even in cloudy weather.
The booth can be sheathed with boards, plywood, slate, or simply covered with tarpaulin or cellophane film with folding curtains.
For construction on your own
The topic of construction or renovation probably worries everyone. And, naturally, everyone who is involved in it wants to finish it quickly with minimal financial costs. Therefore, if you want to save money, you can make some materials for construction on our own. For example, these could be wall SIP panels or such a useful tool as a vibrating plate, the need for which often arises for many owners of a personal plot.
Homemade SIP panels
To make them, you need to prepare a flat, hard platform. Place a sheet of OSB 10-12 mm thick on it using a rubber spatula with teeth, apply glue to it.
Then lay sheets of grade 25-30 foam plastic on the glue. After this, an adhesive mass is applied on top of the laid foam plastic, as well as on the bottom OSB board, and a second sheet of OSB is laid on top.
If several stacked slabs are being made at the same time, work should be done quickly until the glue hardens. Typically, no more than 4-5 panels can be prepared in this way at a time.
After preparing the formed slabs, you need to create pressure using a press. Since at home, of course, there is no hydraulic press, it can be replaced with a thick plywood sheet laid on prepared SIP boards over the entire plane and loaded for 2-3 hours, for example, with several bags of cement, sand or other cargo. You can even use a passenger car, driving onto a plywood sheet along a pre-made overpass.
After the glue has completely dried, the homemade panels are ready; they can be placed in a separate stack and you can begin preparing new panels. The manufactured panels should lie unloaded for another day, after which they can be used for their intended purpose.
Making a vibrating plate
To make a homemade vibrating plate, you will need to prepare:
- An electric motor with an IV-98E eccentric, which is the main part of the vibrating plate.
- Steel sheet, thickness of at least 8 mm, size 450x800 mm. It can be ordered at any metal warehouse.
- Two pieces of channel no more than 400 mm long.
- An inch pipe for the handle and two rubber bushings for attaching it.
- The tools you will need are a welding machine, a grinder and a set of wrenches.
On the narrow sides of the slab, stepping back 80-100 mm from the edges, make an incision with a grinder to a depth of about 5 mm. After this, bend the edges towards the cut at an angle of approximately 25 0 and weld them. The bends are needed so that the vibrating plate does not sink into the material it compacts and moves freely along its surface.
Then, across the slab at a certain distance calculated for mounting the electric motor, two channels are welded with the shelves down. Through pre-drilled holes in the channel, using M10 bolts, an electric vibrator is attached to them.
The handle, made of pipe, is attached to the vibrator through soft rubber bushings, which can be purchased at an auto parts store or hardware store in the hardware department.
Thus, you can make a lot of useful household things with your own hands, spending on it only a fraction of the money that you would have to pay when purchasing finished product. You just need to put in some effort and have certain skills.
Everyone is used to treating their home as a fortress, cozy place, where you can escape from the hustle and bustle and worries. It is doubly pleasant when your own home is lived in, everything in it is done according to the owner’s wishes and the necessary things are at hand. It’s nice to return to such a house after a working day or a long vacation; the atmosphere in it is calming and bewitching.
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You can decorate your own home with your own hands. Homemade crafts for the household – this is not just an interesting idea for author's design, such things are gaining popularity in the world and even the most famous designers are hunting for craftsmen who are capable of producing a real work of art. In addition, such cute organizers really make cleaning easier and help organize materials for hobbies, books, trinkets and jewelry. There are a great many options for DIY home crafts; each author brings something of his own to the project, but in the end the result is always something warm, homely and cozy.
Options for craft organizers for the home
There are several variations of various crafts made from metal, clay and plastic, but all of them are aimed at a single goal - to make a person’s life in the house easier and more comfortable. That's why All DIY home crafts can be roughly classified into:
Ultimately you can make a craft just like that without bothering to find her useful application. Ultimately, making useful things for the home with your own hands from wood, metal, plastic, etc. is just a hobby, which, however, can become the main one for a business.
As for where to get materials and tools, fortunately, the modern market infrastructure allows you to find absolutely everything for needlework or carpentry in the nearest store.
Stool-box for tools
Among the homemade crafts that you can do with your own hands, toolbox- this is probably the first thing you should do home handyman. This stool is extremely functional and easy to create; the cost of consumables is not comparable to the market price good stool, and due to its extremely primitive design, the bench will last for quite a long time. All that is needed to make such a homemade product for your home is:
- screws, 20-26 pieces;
- sleds, 4 pieces;
- block of wood, 17 pieces;
- wooden panel, 9 pieces;
- screwdriver, hammer, varnish, brush.
For such a homemade product, you should choose a tree that is easy to work with, that is pine or beech. Hard wood species, for example, oak, are extremely undesirable, since it is incredibly difficult to work with at home, not to mention the fact that carrying out complete processing with your own hands is a time-consuming task.
From the bars you need to make four U-shaped blanks, one larger than the other. This is the base of the bench and the steps on the sled. Then you need to strengthen the legs with an additional block. For the step, attach the slide to it on both sides. Make a niche in the form of a small box under the seat of the stool, then screw the side panels. Coat the finished homemade product with varnish.
Cooler bag
This homemade product will be useful on any trip.. Buying it is expensive, since the cost of even the simplest one is higher than the price of consumables. And in order to make a bag yourself, you only need a few simple elements:
- roll of insulation;
- old bag;
- tape and scissors.
It is recommended to choose from insulation options foamed polyethylene, widely applicable for household purposes. 1-2 meters of this material is enough. From the insulation you need to make a cross with a central piece, and then pack it in an old bag. It is better to cut off the “lid” of the homemade product and attach it with tape, fill the side joints with the remains of insulation or foam rubber. You can make such a homemade product yourself in 20 minutes, no more, and in terms of efficiency it is in no way inferior to store-bought counterparts, since insulation is an excellent insulating material.
Cat scratching post house
Wooden claw house- This is the most productive way to keep all other items in the house intact by giving your pet a new toy to tear to pieces. Making it is quite simple, since there are many variations of the project. For the entry level, one house with a cylindrical scratching post is enough. To do this you will need:
- wooden panel, 5 pieces;
- cylindrical block, 1 piece;
- wooden slats, 12 pieces.
The simplest house is with a square roof, but a more complex project can be completed for a pet - with sloping top or several levels.
Before work, wooden elements should be covered with carpet; it is better to do this with self-tapping screws, but making sure that their tips do not peek out and will not damage the pet’s paws. One of the panels will act as a base, the “foundation” of the house is mounted on it - 4 slats, a panel is fixed to each of the slats, then another level of slats should be added on top and the structure should be covered with a roof. Installation takes place using corners or self-tapping screws. An entrance should be drilled or cut out in the front panel. Secure the cylinder near the entrance, then wrap the twine around the special glue.
Options useful crafts so many, most of the options are copyrighted and were invented literally out of necessity, that is, to solve a specific problem. In order to come up with something of your own, it is enough to overcome laziness and pay attention to those problems that interfere with living in own home, and then solve them on your own, because it’s very nice.
Pleasant little things made with your own hands most often become the main factors in creating home comfort. Many of them are not difficult to make - all you need is sleight of hand, a little imagination and creative inspiration.
The interesting things collected in our photo selection not only please the eye, but also make life even more enjoyable. Let's quickly start reviewing exciting things with our own hands.
Rug of stones
Let your interior be one step closer to nature. This cute DIY rug made from large pebbles will make a bright, natural decor - a great alternative to the traditional rug at the entrance.
Mug with gold accent
Have you been dreaming of transforming your favorite mug? Stop putting off your plans for later. Buy a special aerosol with golden paint and start creating as soon as possible. There can be many design options - create for your health or follow original example on the picture.
Lampshade made of lace
You are unlikely to find the likeness of this lace lampshade in any store, because such a masterpiece is the result of manual creativity and craftsmanship. The essence of the work is shown in the photo.
Paper cut: evening city on a shelf
It’s not at all difficult to create real magic in your home. This spectacular lantern in the form fairytale castle cut from paper. Even your child can do this technique.
For the craft, prepare the following materials:
- thick paper;
- scissors, pencil, ruler, eraser, breadboard knife, glue stick;
- New Year's garland (preferably battery-powered).
- a shelf for a picture (necessarily with a side that will hold the picture).
We bend the edge of the layout to install it on the shelf. We lay a garland along the bottom and light the lights. The fairytale castle with lighting is ready!
Kitchen organizer
Kitchen devices made with love by you look much more interesting than their store-bought counterparts. With them, the environment around is filled with a special warm atmosphere and comfort. Even such a simple cutlery organizer made from tin cans will add some personality and charm to the interior.
Cardboard frame for mirror
Get creative with your vanity design. Instead of a boring classic mirror, you can hang something more original above it, for example, a mirror with an openwork cardboard frame. Believe me, such a DIY masterpiece looks much more refined than its store-bought counterpart.
City story from cable
Add a touch of unpredictability to own interior. A long black cable lying chaotically near a white wall can turn into an original minimalist urban plot against its background.
Vintage photo frame
An antique frame from a fallen painting and simple wooden clothespins– an excellent material for creating a unique photo frame in vintage style with a creative approach to design.
Charging point in box
If you are one of those who have accumulated a lot of chargers, we have for you the perfect solution for an aesthetic and at the same time functional box for storing them. Not only does it visually brighten up the room and keep all your devices organized, but it also charges them on the spot!
Book with kisses
A creative surprise for a loved one - a mini-book with kisses. As you flip through the pages, there are more and more hearts.
An accessory for toast lovers
You can make this cute toast yourself. A nice gift for the occasion.
Shoes with cats
Add a little more color to your daily routine. Old ballet shoes can be transformed in an original way by decorating the socks with charming cat faces.
And you will need very little: plain ballet shoes, a brush, black and White paint, white marker, masking tape. Further everything follows the instructions in the photo.
A soulful winter accessory
Homemade decorative skates will once again remind you of a winter fairy tale and relaxing at the skating rink.
If you want to make the same ones, then prepare large pins, felt, cardboard, wool threads for laces, hot glue, a marker and a tapestry needle.
A little humor on a rainy day
Comic covers on rubber galoshes will certainly not allow you to feel sad in rainy, cloudy weather.
Adorable prickly hedgehog
A sewn hedgehog made from yarn can also have needles, but not your own, but sewing needles.
Funny abstractions
Feel like an abstract artist by building bright smiley faces from different miniature figures.
Cute kittens made of cardboard for storing threads
Handmade stamp collection
Children's bunny bag
Why buy accessories for your child if you can make them yourself. A bag for a girl with a bunny face looks very original.
Ice cream garland
Create a summer mood by tying a garland of the most popular delicacy at this time - an ice cream cone.
Notebook in homemade leather binding
Stylish hanger
Loops made of leather ribbons nailed to the wall - an extraordinary minimalist hanger or shelf for books, magazines and other small items.
Magic vase
You can create a magical atmosphere in your home with the help of simple, beautiful things, such as this vase.
Rhinestone bracelet
Decorative letters for the refrigerator or children's chalkboard
Letters from the educational alphabet are a great idea for home decor. All you need is a little gold paint.
Convenient headphone clip
Spectacular shimmer
Candles with golden and silver shimmer will add a bit of a palatial feel to the interior. This beauty can be made at home using old candles and aluminum tape.
Donut Bracelet
Young Homer Simpson fans will love this adorable donut bracelet. All you need here is bright nail polish and a plastic children's bracelet, then all you have to do is get creative with the glaze.
Not boring clothes
A simple hat will significantly transform your Casual style. It is enough to sew a few bright flowers along its edge.
T-shirt with scoop neck
Sweatshirt with watercolor pattern
Beach pareo dress
Headband
Braided scarf
A simple white T-shirt will become more stylish if you sew on it a neat pocket with an interesting print.
More ideas for DIY crafts are presented in the following selection of photographs.
As you can see, in order to please yourself and your loved ones, you don’t need to spend a lot of effort and money. Your wish, creative approach and inspiration can work wonders. And the result of work done with your own hands cannot be compared with purchased accessories and other store-bought items.
Do you like to do handicrafts? Tell us about your favorite creative masterpieces.
