How to equip a summer cottage inexpensively. How to equip a summer cottage with your own hands: photos and useful tips. We decorate the toilet, as if it were not there
Arranging a summer cottage with your own hands is a process that can safely be called continuous. Every year, when we come outside the city, we find many objects that deserve our close attention: here we need to fix a rickety fence, here we need to lay a path, and here it would be nice to equip a flower bed.
And although a whole encyclopedia may not be enough to describe every detail of this process, below we will try to collect a number of the most useful advice. By following them, you can streamline your work and significantly increase their efficiency. So there is still time to relax!
Dividing the cottage into zones
Before arranging country cottage area, you need to conditionally divide its area by functional areas. Of course, it is desirable to do this even at the design stage, but to restore order in the country, which is actively exploited, this will also not be superfluous.
Experts identify three main areas:
- Residential, including a house and adjacent territory. Here, communications (water, electricity, sewerage), paths and access roads, as well as the features of the building itself, are priority. The main factors that you should pay attention to will be comfort and safety.
- Recreational - everything related to recreation (active and not so). Perhaps, examples of arranging a summer cottage here will be the most diverse, ranging from terraces and lawns to outdoor exercise equipment, basketball courts, tennis courts, etc.
- Gardening. This can include both a front garden with flowers and an alpine slide in front of the house, and a greenhouse with outbuildings for inventory. However, the main part of this zone is, of course, the garden and beds, which can be considered an integral part of almost every dacha.
When we equip a summer cottage with our own hands, we should visually separate these zones from each other, arranging them so that they do not intersect. In this case, our stay outside the city will turn out to be much more comfortable, since we can easily switch from one type of activity to another, and at the same time we will not interfere with each other.
Adjoining territory
We will try to limit ourselves to only the most important ones, and start with those that directly relate to the area near the house:
- One of key points, which you should pay attention to, will be the arrangement of the entrance to the summer cottage. For this purpose, either a gravel platform is usually equipped (layer thickness from 50 cm, fraction 25-35 mm), or monolithic slab concrete/asphalt. The price of the second option is much higher, but concrete pavement much easier to keep clean.
Note!
An important element of the entrance area is a drainage ditch, which ensures the removal of rainwater.
- The area in front of the house is usually connected to all other objects on the site through paths.. Do-it-yourself arrangement of paths for a summer cottage can take place along the most different schemes. The cheapest option is gravel filling, but if your financial capabilities allow it, then you can lay out all the paths with paving slabs along sand cushion or concrete monolithic base.
- Also on adjoining territory stands out from the rain. It can cover only a small area in front of the porch, or it can cover the entire site, including a car parking space. Typically, such canopies are mounted on steel supports, and translucent polycarbonate is used as a coating.
- An important factor providing comfort will be the lighting of the local area.. Naturally, this requires a stable power supply, and renting a diesel generator for a summer residence will help here: even if the electrics are turned off, you will not be left without light.
Rest zone
If you do not know where to start planning a recreational site, then we recommend that you think about creating:
- For this purpose, we allocate small area, which neither the house nor tall trees. If necessary, we bring fertile soil to the site, carefully level it and sow it with lawn grasses.
Note!
Lawn grasses are resistant to trampling, but they must be cut regularly.
- You can also break an alpine slide on such a site. We lay out its basis from natural stone: limestone is best, granite or quartzite is somewhat worse. We fill the gaps between the stones fertile soil in which we plant the plants.
- Finally, if you are empty large territory, then you can make a pond on it. Of course, you will have to work hard to dig out and concrete the bowl itself, because today special plastic containers that are installed flush with the ground are gaining popularity.
Garden
When deciding how to equip a small summer cottage, many of us focus on exactly the part where vegetables and fruits can be grown.
This approach can be considered quite rational, but here it is worth adhering to a number of recommendations:
- First, the beds must be placed in such a way that there is enough light for them. That is why trees are usually planted in the immediate vicinity of the country house, and the garden is planted at a distance - so it will not be shaded throughout the day.
Note!
This does not apply shade-loving plants: for them, the site is usually assigned either next to the garden, or generally under the crowns of trees.
- Especially carefully you need to choose a place to install greenhouses. In addition to enough sun rays this area should be protected from the wind, especially in the spring.
- The beds themselves should be separated from the paths with boards made of boards or plastic shields: this way the black earth will not be lost, and we will put much less dirt into the recreation area and into the house.
- To ensure sufficiently abundant watering during the dry season, it is worth considering such an option as arranging a well in a summer cottage. Despite all the labor costs associated with this event, it can be considered justified: in this way we will not only provide ourselves with high-quality water for drinking and irrigation, but also insure against water supply shutdowns, which usually occur at the most inopportune moment.
- Well, if growing vegetables is a serious enough hobby for you, then it’s worth equipping your own in the garden. pumping station. Such an installation will make it possible to both water the beds with a hose and mount an economical, but effective system drip irrigation.
Conclusion
Options for arranging a summer cottage, as well as recommendations for the implementation of certain works, can be listed endlessly. The main thing here is to understand what exactly we want from our dacha, plan the work and begin the systematic implementation of our project. It may take more than one year, but if we are guided by tips like those set out in the video in this article, then we will definitely succeed.
Arranging a cottage with your own hands is a whole range of works that allows you not only to provide an attractive appearance country house and adjacent territory, but also simplifies the use of suburban real estate. Let's figure out how to equip a summer cottage with your own hands, what to look for from the very first steps.
Useful ideas about arranging a dacha with your own hands (photo guide)
When arranging a summer cottage with your own hands, it is very reasonable to combine functional elements with decorative design. This will not only not violate the basic idea of buying a summer residence, but will also improve the mood of the summer resident. Rationally located beds, paths, flower beds, and the house itself will greatly facilitate the care of the entire household.
Walkways and driveways
Lack of improved access roads, fence and walking paths in the local area significantly worsens the usability of the dacha, and the suburban real estate itself loses its attractiveness. Access roads can be improved by making such a road with gravel backfill or by laying asphalt.
Paths directly on the backyard can be paved with concrete tiles or polished stones. There are many special materials for paving footpaths. In each case, the homeowner chooses one or another material, depending on his financial capabilities.
Hedges and fences
The next stage of work is the arrangement of the reservoir. It is believed that such decorative pools and ponds can increase the humidity in the area, which reduces possible temperature fluctuations and improves the microclimate. Currently, there are special molds made of plastic for decorative pools, and the purchase of everything necessary equipment does not differ in complexity. All this allows you to equip yourself on your own without resorting to professionals. personal plot a full-fledged decorative pond.
decorative pond can be a great addition to the landscape design of the site. These are small reservoirs in their volume, having decoration. In such reservoirs, you can keep various ornamental fish or simply make an original waterfall. Today, in specialized stores, it is possible to choose ready-made decorative garden ponds, the installation of which directly on the backyard is not difficult.
Setting up a green lawn
Breaking down the lawn on the backyard of a country house is one of the most important stages in the arrangement of the territory. In the recent past, when fruits and vegetables were grown in the country, there could be no talk of any lawns and lawns. Today, with the growth of well-being, we are beginning to consider the cottage, first of all, as an opportunity for excellent outdoor recreation.
Emerald green lawn will create the necessary atmosphere on the plot and emphasize its attractive appearance. The lawn beautifully frames the main vistas garden design, flower beds stand out clearly against its background. Yes, and fruits that have fallen on the grass do not get dirty.
It should be said that there are numerous technologies for arranging a lawn in the country. It is possible to use ready-made rolled lawns, however they have high cost, differ in complexity in installation and subsequent operation. Most homeowners independently prepare the base and subsequently sow the area with varietal grass. Such preparation of the territory involves the removal of sod, leveling the earth and backfilling the fertile soil layer. You will also need to regularly water the grass and remove emerging weeds. Despite the apparent complexity, every homeowner can equip such a lawn.
Arrangement of beds in the country
It is impossible to imagine a full-fledged cottage without beds. On such beds you can grow fresh vegetables and fruits, which are immediately eaten by your household. If you are completely new, then take a look at our tips on where to start your garden at this address, you will surely find something useful.
They try to locate the beds in the immediate vicinity of the fence, which will simultaneously provide an attractive landscape design, and the site will not lose functionality at all. We can recommend not to immediately waste time on laying all the planned organic beds, stretching this "pleasure" over the years. For example, in the first year, lay two, and then increase their number. This will allow you to get excellent harvest even from a small area allocated for vegetables and fruits.
Landscaping is a complex, time-consuming and lengthy process. It is necessary to properly plan the course of such work and subsequently act according to the plan. All this will simplify such work, and the homeowner will be able to properly start arranging the cottage with his own hands, ensuring ease of use and an attractive appearance of the backyard territory.
Opens with the onset of spring holiday season. For some, a dacha is greenhouses, beds and seedlings, while someone cares more about family vacation on fresh air, dreams of meeting friends and fragrant barbecue. Depending on the preferences of the owner, the cottage should be equipped.
Many today resort to the services of professionals landscape design, but it’s much more fun to implement ideas for giving with your own hands. How can this be done, which one to prefer, how to combine the interior with this country house- about this in our article.
The layout of the suburban area
Getting started on the design of the cottage, first of all, it is necessary to draw a plan of the summer cottage with all the objects located on it. It is very important to put everything on paper, even small buildings type of dog house. This is the only way to accurately calculate the free space in the country, to see what and where it is better to install.
When the plan is sketched out, the diagram shows a country house, outbuildings, paths, a vegetable garden and a garden area, you can proceed to the creative stage. This step involves the addition of the existing plan with future designs. It can be:
- alcove;
- brazier, oven or barbecue;
- dinner Zone;
- playground;
- place for a hammock, garden swing, tent;
- all kinds of fences, fences, awnings;
- flower beds, flower beds, lawns;
- garden, a place for fruit and ornamental trees.
Advice! The design of a summer cottage of a large area should definitely be equipped with an artificial reservoir. Water gives not only aesthetic pleasure, there will always be coolness and freshness near the reservoir in the country, which is especially important in the summer heat.
It is necessary to put on the scheme of the suburban area exact dimensions future buildings. The territory of the dacha free from buildings needs to be ennobled - to break flower beds, take care of lawns, recreation areas.
At the stage of implementing ideas for giving, one should not forget about communications. These seemingly insignificant little things can spoil the whole end result. Therefore, the system of water supply, sewerage, power supply must be drawn on an already ready plan suburban area.
Arrangement of a summer cottage with their own hands
Developing interior design country yard on your own, you can save a lot. Moreover, this applies not only to expensive services. professional designer. You can equip your cottage with improvised means, using the materials that remained after construction, old furniture, unnecessary trash and even garbage.
glean interesting ideas for giving with your own hands, you can from the Internet, but it’s not difficult to turn on your imagination and come up with something of your own. And they will guide you on the right path beautiful photos successful dacha designs from this article.
Gazebo, barbecue or barbecue in the country
What can be country rest without an evening meal in the fresh air! If the area of \u200b\u200bthe summer cottage allows, you should definitely take care of building a gazebo or, at least, a canopy. The room can be quite small, just a few square meters is enough.
Inside country gazebo set a table, benches, chairs or armchairs - for a minimum set, this is quite enough. For more spacious gazebos, a combination with a barbecue or a Russian stove is suitable.
Important! If the design of the summer cottage involves the construction of a hearth, you need to take care of the smoke exhaust system.
It would not be superfluous to know in advance the wind rose in the area in order to provide for the removal of smoke in the direction opposite to the recreation area and residential building.
The interior of the dacha gazebo must comply general style dachas. As a rule, everything is arranged in a rustic or colonial style. Outside, the gazebo is decorated with curly flowers, hanging planters or flowerpots located at the entrance.
Dining area in the country
It happens that there is no place for a gazebo in the country. Or the hosts visit their suburban area rarely, they come only in the summer, for the weekend. In this case, a portable dining area would be appropriate for a summer residence.
For its arrangement you need a table and chairs. Much here depends on the preferences of the owners of the dacha: someone uses an expensive rattan furniture, some plastic accessories are enough.
In the photo you can see the design of a summer cottage equipped with a massive wooden furniture. Such items need processing, and on winter period country furniture must be brought into the room.
Shading should be considered in advance dining area. It can be placed behind a country house, in a natural shade. Another option is to use a fabric or polyethylene awning. Much more aesthetic and beautiful, of course, look like hedges and canopies of vines and climbing plants. For them, you need to provide a metal arch or support in the form of a wooden pergola.
Attention! In addition to the scorching sun, drafts and wind are considered the "enemy" of the dining area.
Well, if the table is set to closed space suburban area. It is also possible to provide a semi-decorative fence in the form of a low fence entwined with flowers.
Recreation area and playground in the country
After a hearty lunch in the fresh air, it would be nice to relax. For recreation in the country, it is necessary to equip a suitable place. As a rule, adults like to just lie down or lie down comfortably in a chair. Therefore, hammocks suspended between trees are suitable for them, Garden swing, sun loungers by the pool and comfortable chairs in the garden.
The main requirement for a recreation area is that it should be cool and quiet. It is good if the gaze of a vacationing summer resident is fixed on the beauty of the garden or flower beds, and not on the wall of the neighbor's dacha.
For families with small children, a playground is a must in the country. So adults will be able to fully relax, and children will not be bored in the country. A playground for kids is also located in the shade, partial shade is also suitable.
Equipment for a country playground largely depends on the capabilities of the owner and the area of \u200b\u200bthe free site. It can be a swing, slides, a sandbox, a mini-pool. And you may have to stop at a tree house, for example.
When building a playground in the country, do not forget about safety measures:
- restrict access to water;
- provide sand bedding near slides and swings;
- eliminate sharp corners and edges;
- do not plant poisonous or dangerous plants and flowers.
If possible, it is worth considering leisure for adults: it can be a home-made bowling alley for a summer residence (photo of the design below), an outdoor cinema, a large swimming pool.
Flower beds, flower beds, ponds at their summer cottage
Smooth lawn grass, of course, looks aesthetically pleasing and neat. But, nevertheless, in the country it is better to dilute the lawn with bright colors, fruit trees, bushes.
If the hosts do not often visit their country cottage, in landscaping, they should give preference to perennial flowers, trees and shrubs. Such crops do not require constant care, it is enough to put the greens in order with the onset of spring, giving the branches a shape with the help of garden shears.
Paths and paths act as a connecting link between the elements of the suburban area. They can be paved with stone, tiles, clinker brick, fall asleep with rubble or pebbles.
Below are photos of ideas for giving, embodied with their own hands. Here as a cover for country houses garden paths wood is used, which looks original and in the spirit of a country style.
Country house design
Equally important in the arrangement of the cottage is the interior and exterior of a residential building.
The building from the inside and outside should be conducive to relaxation and rest, remind of unity with nature. Therefore, when choosing a style for a country house, it is better to prefer something “rustic”, such as country, Provence, ethnic.
A good example of a country house inside the photo:
Do not forget that the design of a country house should also be functional. As a rule, the area of domestic dachas is small, so the space here must be used wisely.
If country house will only be used in summer time, and in the yard there is a gazebo with a barbecue or a hearth, it is quite possible to do without a kitchen. Free space in the country it is better to use it for arranging an additional guest bedroom or a spacious billiard room.
Examples of the interior of a country house are presented in the photo below.
Conclusion
Having decided to transform the interior of the cottage on your own, you should not be limited to existing ideas. Of course, a lot useful information You can learn from already implemented projects, but it is quite possible to come up with a lot on your own.
Arranging a newly acquired dacha can be a rather difficult task for the owner, because we do not always get a well-groomed and ready-to-use site. But you should not despair, because it is very interesting to equip and put in order the cottage on your own!
Indeed, you should not lose heart if you do not buy a country villa, but a small plot of land for growing berries, fruits and vegetables. You can bring to mind even the most terrible site already during the first season, and even get, upon its completion, not only a pretty landscape, but also the first harvests from the garden and orchard.
Today we'll tell you where to start this process and what exactly should be given maximum attention.
Inspection of the suburban area after purchase
Of course, the inspection was carried out before the purchase, but a more thorough one, capable of revealing absolutely the entire scope of work, should be carried out now. We recommend that you examine not only the exterior of the site and buildings, but also be sure to look inside, check the boundaries of the site, inspect the cellars, the garden, the quality of the soil, drain pits and absolutely everything that is worthy of attention, repair and restoration.
Photo gallery
Garden area cleaning
After the inspection, it would be most advisable to draw up a work plan, and the first item in it is to enter the cleaning from the site of all that is superfluous. Initially, this is construction debris, debris left after past owners, accumulation of leaves and grass, branches and logs, plastic, broken stone, rusty metal. In general, everything that you think is superfluous, take it down to one big pile and just burn it. What is not amenable to combustion must be taken out of the territory by special services or on your own.
Ideas for giving - plywood crafts (video)
Setting up communications
Of course, an important part of the dacha is the garden, garden, palisades and other areas, but all this will not be able to bear fruit if the communications that ensure the convenience of work do not work well. Therefore, initially you should pay attention to the water supply of the cottage, sewerage, electrification and other important points.
First of all, this is water, its supply to taps or to a well, from where it will be supplied for use in one's own needs or for growing plants. Immediately it is worth considering not only the supply of water to one hose, it is much more correct to conduct water to summer soul, washbasin or sink, provide water to the garden and greenhouse, etc.
Accordingly, where there is water, there must be drainage, because not all the water we use can be received by the earth. It is highly desirable to take care of a high-quality sewerage system or a sewer system for a summer cottage, which will divert used water into a special reservoir or pit.
Electricity is no less important than the previous two points, since with its help you can not only light and heat, but also provide a huge number of processes necessary for the normal functioning of the dacha. That is why careful, high-quality, and most importantly, correct wiring throughout the territory, installation of lamps, sockets, connection of stoves, pumps, and so on is so important.
Arrangement of buildings in the country
If there are no suburban buildings, they will have to be built as needed and as funds become available. You can read about how to do this in our materials about country house, garage, barn, gazebo, porch, shed and so on. If there are buildings in the country, they should be immediately repaired and refreshed in order to extend their service life. Believe me, it is better to spend money on repairs than to rebuild any element in a year or two.
You should start with a country house, which is natural, because it is there that you will spend a lot of time and store your things when you leave the cottage. Therefore, take care of the quality of windows and doors, inspect the house for cracks, make external repairs to the basement, try to refresh interior spaces cosmetic repairs, etc.
Further, you can safely move on to the arrangement of summer cottages. A shed, a garage, a gazebo, a shed with a barbecue - everything should be put in order as soon as possible if you want to not only work productively, but also have a good rest.
In addition, be sure to take care of the presence on the territory of your allotment summer kitchen and places for recreation, because not everywhere the kitchen is equipped in the house and there is a comfortable gazebo in the yard.
How to competently arrange the entrance to the house on the estate (video)
Landscape and small architectural forms
Naturally, each of us wants to have not only fertile dacha, but also beautiful site, which will please the eye and in a comfortable environment where you can have a good time. This will take a lot of work, but you can start consistently. Initially, experienced gardeners recommend correctly allocating the territory and designating where the lawn, greenhouse, beds, flower beds, garden and others will be located small areas. To do this, you can use the articles on our site or try to choose the location of a particular site on your own.
Try to build on the basic requirements of the location in order to have good view, as well as the opportunity to receive a crop, because each such allotment needs special conditions - lighting, relief of the site, watering, and so on.
Having dealt with the landscape, it must be brought to a comfortable and attractive appearance as much as possible. To do this, we can equip the cottage - arches, pergolas, flower beds, decorative ponds, as well as place those small buildings around the territory that will help ensure a pleasant rest after serious work.
Arrangement of a garden, vegetable garden and flower beds
We have everything ready for growing plants in the country, because this is what we were striving for initially. Therefore, in advance certain areas landscape, you should choose plants for planting. Of course, many of us prefer the arrangement of a gazebo or patio for relaxation, but arranging beds and flower beds is no less important.
Three years ago, my husband and I bought a country house on a plot of 10 acres. I didn't know what to grab onto and where to start. My husband began to make repairs to the house, and the responsibility for arranging the garden was placed on my shoulders. I really wanted to reflect my vision of beauty and comfort at their summer cottage. I did it with minimal cost and maximum effect. I will share with you my observations and recommendations.
Where to begin?
From the simplest - get a notebook for notes and enter everything related to the suburban area into it: your desires, advice from friends and opinions experienced gardeners. Every season I write down what I need to buy, make or plant for next summer.
Draw up a project of your site on paper, display the following zones on it:
- Entrance.
- front door.
- Economic.
- Rest zone.
- Gardening.
Draw them according to how you would like to see your site. You can complement the project with a barbecue area, a bathhouse. If there is nothing on the site, think about where to place the shower, outbuilding and toilet. At the same time, do not forget about the established standards, which are developed by the Ministry of Regional Development .
Before you equip your site, read the following recommendations:
- The economic zone is better located away from the place of rest.
- The garden area should be well lit. Do not forget about the convenience of watering.
- The playground must be supervised by adults. It is good if it is visible from the windows of the house and from all sides of the site.
- The pool should be located under the sun, away from neighbors' eyes.
- Arbor with barbecue is better to put in the shade.
- 30 percent of the children's area should be in the shade. It is better to put an umbrella in the sandbox.
- The main path should be straight, while the rest can be winding. It is desirable that there is a slight slope on both sides of the road. As a material, tiles, stone, concrete are usually used.
- Landscaping and all buildings should be decorated in the same style.
- Do not forget to remove all stones, bumps and growing thorns in the children's area.
Follow the promotions in stores , and then you can inexpensively buy a brazier, a sunbed, a children's pool with a slide and other necessary things. Feel free to buy used items.
Original and inexpensive ideas
Do not rush to demolish old buildings
When we bought the plot, there was already a building for household equipment on it. I dyed it in green color and drew cartoon characters on it. The children were delighted. The husband welded the roof and put things in order inside, made various shelves. If you are afraid that your drawing will become the property of the Museum of Bad Art, use special stencils that can be bought in the “everything for home and garden” departments.
Choose a gazebo made of metal
There must be an awning. We bought an inexpensive transformer tent, which we folded and set up every time. This turned out to be very inconvenient. Firstly, it takes time, and secondly, such awnings cannot withstand strong winds.
Somehow it began to pour rain, and we caught an awning in a neighboring area. After that, he fell into disrepair. Therefore, I advise everyone to order metal gazebos with a roof . Look at ads on sites like Avito. There you can buy strong and beautiful gazebo for 10-15 thousand rubles.
Choose picky plants
If you are a beginner gardener, you are unlikely to get masterpieces. alpine slides the first time. Start with simple flowers that are easy to care for.
For example:
- Lupine.
- Bathing suit.
- Astilbe.
- Cornflower.
- Petunia.
- Phlox.
Do not rush to immediately dig up half of the plot for a garden, as I did. Majority vegetable crops require regular watering and care. If you come to the country 2-3 times a month for a couple of days, be prepared for. Learn more about how to fertilize, and it's better if one of the experienced gardeners will help you take care of the crops. . For starters, you can plant dill, parsley, mint, sorrel, green onions.
We decorate the fence
There are several ways to decorate an old fence:
- Climbing plants.
- Trees.
- bushes.
Plants with dark foliage, planted at the corners of the fence, visually create depth.
We care about lighting
We have placed solar-powered garden lights around the perimeter. By outer walls At home, they hung special lights that react to movement. You can buy these on Joom or Aliexpress for about 500 rubles. Just in case, we keep a ground mini searchlight.
DIY flowerbeds
Worn tires are the cheapest. Plus, they are easy to paint on. They are placed in different order along the perimeter of the site. Some make flower beds out of plastic bottles. However, they do not look as good as brick or stone ones.
Popular today vertical flower beds which are great space savers .
Setting up a children's area
It is quite easy to equip a children's recreation area.
I looked at many ideas on the Internet and chose the most affordable:
- You can buy a sandbox on a children's toys website, but it's cheaper to make it yourself . My husband made it from boards, I painted it in bright colors. Under the sand we put paving slabs. The children were delighted, and acquaintances thought that we had bought it. Don't forget the sandbox lid.
- We sawed stumps of various heights from logs, painted them in bright colors and buried in the ground around the playground. Looks fun and kids love to walk and jump on them.
- What is a playground without swings? We bought suburban option for children on Avito for only 1500 rubles.
