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The best budget refrigerator Rating of the best refrigerators: reviews, news, comparison of freezing systems and compressors The best single-chamber refrigerator

Today I will talk about how to choose a refrigerator. Agree that this is the most important appliance in the kitchen. Many devices have been invented for food processing and preparation, but food can only be stored in a refrigerator. Manufacturers are well aware that the need of buyers for them is very high. Therefore, devices are constantly being improved, and their capabilities are growing. Airflow system, auto-defrost, freshness zone, control unit on the door, antibacterial coating - these and some other features make your head spin. But the device is bought by us for many years. How to understand if we really need everything modern features Or is it just a publicity stunt? How to find really "your" refrigerator? To begin with, let's analyze the typology of devices. It can be a refrigerator and wine cabinet with solid and transparent doors, a portable and transport device. There are also water coolers, ice makers, ice cream makers and machines for medicines and cosmetics.

The most common are free-standing two-chamber devices. Single-chamber and built-in models are less popular. After them come freezers, refrigerated display cases and a separate place is occupied by mini-refrigerators.

• Compression refrigerator. Most devices are compression cooled. It is the most economical and practical option when the refrigerant circulates under compressor pressure.
• absorption device. Such a device does not have a compressor, the refrigerant circulates due to the heating of the heat exchanger. Such devices consume more energy than compression devices. Their advantage is the ability to use liquid or gaseous fuels. The combined electrogas refrigerator operates on direct and alternating current or on liquefied gas. 5 liters of gas is enough for approximately 230 hours of continuous operation.
• thermoelectric device. Such models cool products due to the passage of a constant electric current through semiconductor wafers. Part of the plates is located inside the chamber, part outside. When the cooling mode is active, the inner plates are cooled and the outer ones are heated. If the direction of the current changes, then the internal parts of the plates heat up, while the external ones, on the contrary, cool. The larger the refrigerator, the more energy is consumed.

A device with thermoelectric cooling operates almost inaudibly, compared to compression devices that have an external suspension. Of the compressors, the quietest are linear models. Absorption devices are also quiet, emitting only a gurgle.

Climate class

The characteristic determines the limiting parameter of the ambient air, at which the technical indicators specified by the manufacturer are provided. Models for temperate climate should provide these indicators at ambient temperatures up to 32 degrees. Tropical models - up to 43, they are more powerful and weather resistant.

Comfort class

Depending on the location freezer a two-chamber refrigerator has a certain comfort class. When buying a device with a small volume, it is better to give preference to the upper location of the freezer. For appliances with a large volume, the lower location of the freezer is typical. Side by Side models have a hinged cabinet design. True, such refrigerators are oversized and their cost is much higher.

An important factor for the device is the method of defrosting. With manual defrosting, maintenance of the device is more laborious, but their cost is much cheaper. More expensive models have automatic defrosting, smooth walls and glass shelves.

Modern refrigerators have two ways of cooling food:

• Natural air circulation. Such cooling protects the products from drying out. Chambers with a self-repellent evaporator trap all the moisture inside. Therefore, there is high humidity which has a beneficial effect on food. The chamber is equipped with a fan that can be turned on when you need to quickly cool drinks or food. The fan intensively circulates air, which gives a uniform temperature on each shelf.
• Forced cooling by a fan. In such devices, the walls of the chambers do not freeze over. In the freezer, the products are blown with dry air, which prevents the formation of frost. There is low humidity in the refrigerator compartment. Therefore, products should be carefully packaged for storage. Refrigerators of the No Frost type have a fan, relays and heaters that consume a significant amount of energy. Such devices are less reliable, since every mechanical part and electrical contact can break.

Comfort class

Comfort depends on the presence of the following options:

• Reversing the door from one side to the other.
• Limiters and locks for opening doors will protect nearby furniture.
• Device for easy opening of doors.
• Material and design of shelves. Transparent shelves prevent air circulation, lattice, on the contrary, contribute to a uniform distribution of air.
• Drawers, vessels and baskets are easy to access and place products.
• Vessels are intended for storage of small packaged products. It can be a tray for storing dumplings, ice molds, a frost scraper.
• Retention indicator. It is better if each section inside the chamber is equipped with such indicators to prevent food spoilage.
• A removable heat-insulating partition between sections reduces energy consumption by up to 50 percent when the chamber is not fully loaded.
• Cold accumulator filled with warm brine solution that stabilizes the storage temperature, extends the storage time when the power is off, and increases the freezing capacity of food.

Economy class

Most high class economy is A ++, the lowest G. There are nine in total. The first four classes are considered the most economical. Models of this class are more common in the market. Profitability is estimated depending on the useful volume of the device and the presence of additional electrical mechanisms. This criterion is also affected by the quality of the device and the operating conditions.

Reliability and durability

The more official manufacturer's warranties, the better. During this period, the service undertakes to repair the refrigerator free of charge. In general, the warranty for equipment is one year. At the same time, some companies provide an additional guarantee for the compressor, which lasts 5 years. In Russia and Belarus there is a 3-year warranty.

Price

The price does not always correspond to the quality in the case of this type of equipment. The cost varies depending on demand, brand, comfort and technical indicators. It happens that a prestigious single-chamber refrigerator is more expensive than a prestigious two-chamber refrigerator.

How to find a refrigerator that suits your needs?

• Calculate its volume taking into account growth in the coming years.
• If fresh vegetables and meat predominate in the family diet, then you should buy a device with compartments that have zero temperature.
• If you often freeze food for future use, then the device should have a quick freeze mode. You should also pay attention to the thickness of its walls and the possibility of using a cold accumulator. So you can protect yourself from defrosting food in an emergency.
• If the device has two compressors, this does not mean that it is more reliable. They are just more expensive.
• Consider its dimensions. After all, a too massive device may not enter the doorway or elevator.
• Refrigerator for countryside must be equipped with an electromechanical control. So the device will work with any voltage deviations.

What brand of refrigerator is better to choose?

These are single- or two-door devices with a volume of up to 400 liters of domestic and foreign manufacture. Popular models of refrigerators brands Ariston, Bosch, Daewoo, Electrolux, Indesit, LG, Snaige and Zanussi are manufactured at Russian enterprises. Devices costing up to 20 thousand rubles can have all the features that I talked about above in the “Comfort class” paragraph, as well as:

• Temperature indicator;
• Notification of an open door and an increase in temperature;
• An indicator that warns of an increase in the temperature of frozen foods;
• Economy mode of operation, during which the empty refrigerator operates, maintaining the temperature in the refrigerator compartment at 15 degrees. At the same time, energy consumption is reduced.

Choose a device with a high level of usability

Increased convenience is provided by the freshness zone, halogen lighting, infrared irradiators, odor absorbers, ice maker, built-in TV and others. household appliances. Here are the additions specific to this type of device:

• Dispenser for ice and chilled water.
• Elite models of refrigerators have all the conveniences of use, up to the built-in computer.
• Electronic control, digital thermometer, control panel.
• Fast cooling of food in the freezer.
• The "Self-diagnosis" mode will automatically determine the cause of the malfunction.
• An electronic calendar will tell you the shelf life and recipes for cooking. Also, the calendar will indicate the location of the product and the deadline for use.
• Universal Camera Holds desired temperature- plus, minus or zero.
• Dedicated wine racks, separate wine chambers or cabinets.

Choosing a built-in refrigerator

The advantages of embedded technology are obvious. They save a lot of kitchen space. The device can be built into kitchen and office furniture, shop windows and bars. Built-in appliances are similar to other types of refrigerators. They can also be one- and two-door, one- and two-chamber. A fully built-in appliance can be combined with other built-in appliances.Yes European models built-in devices, which are made on the basis of freestanding ones. Russian manufacturers do not yet produce built-in refrigeration and freezing appliances due to low demand. But the built-in refrigerator is more economical due to thick walls, has good thermal insulation, they are more attractive in appearance. When embedding a refrigerator in furniture, all the rules for electrical safety and sufficient ventilation must be taken into account. Furniture should have holes for air circulation. It is better to entrust the installation to a professional. The built-in device is usually from 90 to 400 liters. About 90 percent of the equipment falls on the share of models with a volume of 120 liters. Basically, these are single-chamber models.

Top best refrigerators

This is all the basic information about the important kitchen appliance. See more rating best refrigerators for 2014-2015. Maybe you will like the best models and you can choose the right device in the right price category. If you don’t believe this top model, you can visit the forum, read a bunch of reviews from real owners of this or that technique, but I assure you, you will spend a lot of time and learn the same thing as here.

Double chamber

Choosing a refrigerator for your home is a responsible undertaking. To choose the right home assistant, study in advance our current rating of refrigerators in terms of quality and reliability and “try on” the model you like to your realities. At the same time, read the important operating rules, the neglect of which threatens to break even the most reliable device.

Once upon a time, people stocked up on food in order to survive, and today having a supply of food in the house, although not a vital necessity, is a great saver of money and time. So it turns out that the refrigerator is a kind of symbol of the family hearth and confidence in the future.

True, on one condition - if the device itself does not refuse to work at the most inopportune time for this (for example, on a hot summer day on the eve of a family celebration).

However, a refrigerator breakdown is an unpleasant thing in any case, especially if it happens a month or two after purchase. To protect ourselves from mistakes, let's first find out how a household refrigeration device works.

The service life of the refrigerator should ideally reach 10-15 years, so approach its choice with the utmost care, indicating the technical parameters you need and studying the manufacturer's attitude towards its own customers

Having initially figured out how the refrigerator should ideally work and what can break down in it due to the fault of the manufacturer, you turn from an amateur buyer into a specialist buyer.

Even the most cunning sales managers respect such people, and even if the initially selected model is not available, you can choose a unit to replace it no worse.

So, if you look from the point of view of physics, the refrigerator is a heat pump that can take heat from the inside of the case and give it to environment thereby lowering the temperature in the chamber. To do this, refrigerators use a working substance - freon, which easily turns from a gas into a liquid and has a low boiling point (-29.8 ° C at normal atmospheric pressure).

The equipment generates cold as a result of the cyclical repetition of the transition of the refrigerant from a liquid state of aggregation to a gaseous state. The compressor located at the bottom is responsible for its movement.

If the pressure is lowered, then the freon will boil at a higher temperature (at about -10 ° C), and the boiling process will be accompanied by increased heat absorption from the cooled chamber.

It is worth understanding the device of the refrigeration machine, if only because you don’t blindly trust advertising claims about “revolutionary” developments and exclusive functions.

For operation, the refrigerator has a device consisting of several basic components:

• reciprocating motor-compressor- it is needed to create a pressure difference and force the refrigerant to move along the circuit;
• evaporator- usually this is the inner wall of the freezer with an internal channel for the passage of freon, which serves as a heat accumulator;
• capacitor- you will find this element on the rear outer surface of the device in the form of a grid, it is necessary for heat dissipation;
• capillary- a thin tube (its diameter is less than 1 mm) that maintains a pressure difference;
• filter drier- ensures the purity of the refrigerant, eliminating accumulated moisture and solid impurities from it.

In the evaporator, due to the reduced pressure that the compressor creates, the freon temperature rises, taking heat from the refrigerator chamber. In a heated form, it enters the condenser, where, due to the temperature difference and compression, it turns into a liquid. During the transition from one state to another, heat is released, which goes into the room.

To return freon back to the evaporator, you must first reduce its pressure, for which it enters the capillary tube. After exiting the capillary, it again turns into a gas, and the cycle is repeated until the set temperature is established in the refrigerating chamber. temperature regime.

The most expensive part of the refrigerator to repair and replace is the compressor. According to statistical analysis conducted by some service centers, most often it breaks down in budget devices with a traditional type of cooling and mechanical control

This is how all modern household refrigerators work (except for the old Soviet ones). Apart from key nodes, they are equipped with other elements - electronic control, temperature sensors, a separate door for the freezer or another chamber for storing food (side-by-side).

They can also be equipped with separate compressors for each compartment, NoFrost system, display and even a coffee machine. Whether such options are really necessary in the refrigerator or whether their presence is nothing more than a publicity stunt is a topic for a separate discussion. But if the reliability and durability of the purchased unit is important to you, remember that any complication of the mechanism reduces its reliability, and vice versa.

The models of refrigerators currently offered for sale, in addition to their immediate duties, perform additional functions, for example, cooling drinking water equipped with displays and touch panels management

It should be remembered that what harder equipment, the more vulnerable nodes and parts subject to wear.

Overview of the most popular manufacturers

Due to the prevailing opinion about the high reliability and excellent quality of German-made goods, refrigerators and are especially popular among the people.

If earlier they manufactured equipment for a more affluent category of the population, today their assortment includes quite budget models (prices start at $200 for single-chamber devices and $400 for two-chamber devices).

In the arsenal domestic refrigerators Bosch has a VitaFresh system, the purpose of which is to maintain the freshness and juiciness of products stored in special compartments

As before, their strengths are:

• high level service;
• prestige of both brands;
• low power consumption;
• long warranty period.

Among the shortcomings of budget refrigerators of these brands is the use of Chinese-made basic components, Russian, Bulgarian or Turkish assembly.

Buyers of more expensive models may experience the failure of the NoFrost system or the electronic mode control system, as a result of which the refrigerators simply stop working without apparent reason. The level of such breakdowns in Bosch reaches 0.87%, and in Liebherr - 0.68%.

Liebherr refrigerators are managed in three ways: Premium, Premium+ and HomeDialog. These are electronic devices of different levels of complexity and capabilities with displays

Refrigerators are South Korean brands and have a much lower level of breakdowns and warranty returns (0.16% and 0.32% respectively), but this did not allow them to become undisputed market leaders.

Other benefits include:

• stylish design and good assembly;
• introduction of various know-how;
• reliable service.

The problem areas of the "Koreans" have something in common with the "Germans": they have relay breakdowns, the drainage system becomes clogged, compressors fail.

In addition, it is difficult to find original spare parts for them. According to the responses of the owners, most of the breakdowns were eliminated by the service departments within the agreed time frame and with a guarantee for the work done.

vastness model range Samsung appliances attract buyers, but due to the uniqueness of spare parts for each model, it can be extremely difficult for service technicians to find the right part

The following places in the ranking are occupied by brands known among Russian users as (Italy), (Turkey) and Snaige(Lithuania). The equipment they produce belongs to the budget category ( average price is about 250 dollars), which has gained considerable popularity.

As for reliability, inexpensive refrigerators, judging by the statistics, break down more often than their more eminent counterparts. For example, Beko refrigeration units often fail due to burnt electronic board, gas leaks, motor-compressor breakdowns. However, most users praise them for their quietness, ergonomics and optimal pricing.

Inexpensive, but reliable refrigerators with the Beko logo attract with an impressive usable volume and availability innovative systems, including dry defrosting systems

Despite the low cost of Indesit refrigerators, their quality pleasantly surprises many experts. And although the units of Italian, and not Russian, assembly are distinguished by “decent behavior”, the total percentage of failures is considered one of the lowest among budget brands (0.48% versus 0.84% ​​for Beko).

The advantages of the Italian manufacturer can also be considered a quick connection of their representatives with customers and an extensive service network. Among the minuses is a small assortment (there are no built-in, color and multi-door models, there is no No Frost system).

Refrigerators from Indesit are well known to the domestic buyer, who currently prefers two-chamber units with the No Frost system.

Lithuanian household helpers also have a good reputation. In Russia, the firm "Snaige" officially appeared only in 1992, but the older generation remembers its first products very well, and many people still work with them.

Service masters say that they encounter failures, but their number and complexity do not stand out from the general statistics. Repairs in most cases are carried out quickly and do not require transportation of the refrigerator to the workshop.

Of the negative points, buyers occasionally point to the fragility of plastic in some models, the loud operation of the compressor and the need for manual defrosting.

The list of advantages of Snaige refrigerators rightly includes rare breakdowns and simple repairs, it should be noted interesting design household appliances

TOP 10 best refrigerators in 2017

Of course, not a single rating of reliable and high-quality refrigerators is capable of giving out an unambiguous and 100% option for your specific needs. But they are able to show general statistics, set the direction of the search and thereby make it much easier. This mini-study lists successful models, the average cost of which does not exceed 500 dollars.

Most reviews indicate that it is still considered prestigious among users to have Bosch appliances at home, despite the fact that recently its quality has suffered greatly due to the introduction of Chinese components.

The main ranking criteria were the reliability of the device, that is, its ability to perform predefined functions throughout the service life guaranteed by the manufacturer, ergonomics and the availability of a real after-sales service.

As a source of information, the statistics of the masters of service centers and consumer reviews were taken, the operating experience of which was at least 3 months.

Quite expectedly, the leading positions were taken by units of recognized manufacturing companies. High performance is explained not only by excellent operational characteristics, but also a more advantageous position in the market: old-fashioned buyers trust Bosch and Samsung more, buy them more often, respectively, the statistics from these manufacturers are better.

The gap between similar German and Korean devices is minimal, the Italian and Latvian models are slightly behind, while Turkish equipment closes the top five.

1st place - Samsung RB-30 J3200EF

The operation of the two-chamber model is provided by an inverter compressor serving both functional compartments of the unit. The refrigerator with a height of 178 cm offers its potential owners 311 liters of usable volume, of which 98 liters is occupied by the freezer. Produces superfreezing, capable of freezing up to 12 kg per day.

Both RB-30 J3200EF cameras are cooled according to the No Frost technology, i.e. "no frost". Due to the stable circulation of air flows inside the compartments, condensation does not form in them, which turns into snow growths.

When the power is turned off, the refrigerator will keep the temperature background necessary for the products for as long as 20 hours.

The control is carried out by an electronic device; a display is mounted for convenient monitoring of operating parameters. The unit sounds during operation at only 39 dB.

The case is made in a pleasant pastel tone. The fridge is immaculately organized inside. It is possible to hang the doors in a direction convenient for the owners, which significantly expands the options for choosing a place for its installation. There is no ice maker.

2nd place - ATLANT ХМ 4010-022

A relatively low refrigerator for two-chamber units presents future owners with a rather large internal volume. With a body height of 161 cm, 283 liters are placed inside it, of which 115 liters are in the chamber arranged below. You can freeze 4.5 kg in it per day. The arguments in favor of buying a model are affordable price and reliable performance.

Both ATLANT XM 4010-022 chambers are cooled according to the drip principle, according to which condensation inevitably forms inside, then a snow coat. To care for them, it is necessary to carry out manual defrosting at the frequency indicated by the manufacturer. When the power supply is interrupted, the unit keeps cold for 17 hours.

It is controlled by an electromechanical device, simple, reliable, extremely rarely allowing equipment to malfunction and fail. Doors are outweighed, which makes it easier to choose the location of the equipment. No ice maker.

3rd place - Liebherr Cef 4025

The two-meter two-chamber model is equipped with an innovative inverter compressor. The volume of usable space is 357 liters, of which 88 liters are occupied by the freezer compartment located at the bottom. Ideally freezes up to 12 kg per day. The refrigerator makes noise during the performance of duties by 39 dB.

Both Liebherr Cef 4025 chambers are statically cooled, i.e. drip method. For normal operation they need to be manually defrosted periodically. Application in refrigerator system design smart frost eliminates frequent defrosting.

When disconnected from the power supply, the unit will independently maintain the temperature for up to 28 hours.

Electronic control, built-in display. The silver body looks great, the interior space is well organized. Doors can be repositioned. No ice maker.

4th place - BEKO RCNK 270K20 W

The double-chamber refrigeration unit is simple and reasonable. The 171 cm high cabinet holds 270 liters of usable space. The freezer compartment is located at the bottom, which is extremely welcome for those who often use the low-temperature compartment. The model is inexpensive, it serves without the slightest complaint for many years, the number of which significantly exceeds the warranty period promised by the manufacturer.

Both BEKO RCNK 270K20 W cameras are cooled according to No Frost technology. They are thawed occasionally, and only in order to tidy up, get rid of possible smell and pollution. The sanitary and hygienic process is not at all laborious, because. Antibacterial coating applied on the surface.

The refrigerator is controlled by an electromechanical system, which is inferior to the electronic version in terms of convenience, but has been working flawlessly for several decades. This is very beneficial trade offer, conducive to the purchase of proven performance and affordable price.

5th place - Samsung RB-33 J3200WW

The two-chamber model with a height of 185 cm has a usable space of 328 liters. Its operation is controlled by an inverter compressor. 98 liters are allotted for the freezer. You can freeze in it 12 kg of meat and similar products per day. During operation, the noise is only 37 dB.

Both RB-33 J3200WW chambers are cooled using the No Frost method, which eliminates the formation of ice and snow caps. This means that future owners of refrigeration equipment will not have to perform regular manual defrosting. After being disconnected from the mains, it keeps the cold up to 20 hours.

Controlled by touch electronics. On the top panel there is a display with operating buttons and indicating devices. The refrigerator warns about an open door with a sound. Inner space perfectly designed. There are devices for hanging doors.

6th place - Biryusa M149

Luxurious, just a giant two-chamber refrigerator with a silver body 207 cm high. The model offers to use the usable space with a total displacement of 380 liters. The freezer located at the bottom is occupied by 135 liters. Up to 5 kg of meat, fish, vegetable preparations and semi-finished products can be frozen in it per day.

Both chambers of the Biryusa M149 model are cooled according to the drip scheme. They will have to be defrosted manually, but much less frequently than outdated drip refrigerators are defrosted. The design provides an even distribution of the refrigerant over the entire cultivated area, which significantly reduces the formation of snow and ice.

Management is extremely simple and clear, electromechanical type. The unit signals an open door with a sound. Noise emits at 41 dB. It is possible to rehang the doors, which makes it easier to choose a place for the model. No ice maker.

7th place - Hotpoint-Ariston HF 4200 W

This two-chamber refrigerator is also of considerable “growth”. The model is exactly 2 m high and contains 324 liters of usable space. The freezer arranged below occupies 75 liters. You can freeze in it 2.5 kg per day. Noisy during operation at 43 dB.

Both Hotpoint-Ariston HF 4200 W cameras are cooled using the No Frost method. Defrost the model as needed, in case of persistent negative odors and pollution. When disconnected from the power supply, the cold inside the unit will keep for 13 hours.

The control uses a proven electromechanical device. The doors are hung for operation from a side convenient for the owners of the equipment. No ice maker.

8th place - Hansa FM050.4

The single-chamber mini-refrigerator is designed to solve the problems of summer residents, young families and office workers. Often purchased by owners of hotels of various sizes. The height of the white case is only 49.6 cm, the total volume is 46 liters, and 5 liters are allocated to the low-temperature compartment.

Hansa FM050.4 is cooled according to drip technology principles, which means it needs manual defrosting. Noise emits at 35 dB. Operated by electromechanical system, easy to operate, reliable in operation.

It is possible to outweigh the door, thanks to which you can put compact refrigeration equipment in any place convenient for operation.

9th place - Liebherre CNel 4813

Two-chamber refrigerator designed for separate installation. It has impressive dimensions: 201 cm high and 65 cm wide. Accordingly, it is equipped with capacious chambers for cooling (243 l) and freezing (95 l).

Equipped with one inverter compressor (for reference: the inverter type of motor produces less noise, allows you to quickly and smoothly change the temperature regime, but is prone to breakdowns from power surges).

The key features of the device are high energy efficiency (annual consumption does not exceed 242 kW), systems VarioSpace(zoning the freezer) and DuoCooling(the possibility of separate setting of modes in the freezer and refrigerator, as well as turning off the freezer compartment if necessary).

Benefits reported by users:

• 10-year manufacturer's warranty (promotional);
• combined defrosting system (No Frost + drip);
• almost complete absence of noise during operation.

• lack of a fresh zone;
• insufficient number of shelves;
• the possibility of freezing per day is limited to 9 kg.

Most consumers indicated that, despite a number of nuances that they ranked as shortcomings, this member of the Liebherre family is a worthy successor to its traditions.

10th place - Samsung RB-37J5100SA

Two-chamber free-standing unit with a total volume of 387 l, usable volume refrigerator compartment 269 ​​l and freezer - 98 l. Both compartments do not require defrosting, as they are equipped with a No Frost system. It has one inverter compressor, is controlled by electronics, but is not equipped with a display, it consumes energy quite economically (up to 300 kW / year).

Using the super-freezing mode, you can prepare up to 12 kg of food per day; in the absence of electricity, it keeps the temperature for 18 hours. The warranty period is 3 years.

One of the features of this refrigerator is the presence of mobile containers on the doors of the refrigerator, which can be rearranged at your discretion and thereby make more efficient use of space.

• good capacity;
• convenient electronic control;
• practical and modern appearance;
• the presence of a fresh zone with zero temperature;
• built-in surge protection.

Of the minuses:

• the case is made of ordinary steel, covered with enamel;
• the door open buzzer is hard to hear;
• noisy operation of the compressor (the representative recommended contacting the service center).

In general, this refrigerator model fully complies with the declared characteristics, and almost 100% of buyers are satisfied with the build quality.

Probably, you yourself have noticed a pattern - for neat owners, even the most budgetary equipment lasts much longer. To increase the chances of a long and trouble-free refrigerator service, follow the typical recommendations for their use in everyday life:

• before connecting the unit to the mains for the first time, let it stand for at least half an hour, and if the unit was transported on its side, then at least 4 hours;
• no need to put food in the refrigerator immediately after it has worked - wait about a day until the selected temperature regime is finally set;
• in order to save energy, do not install the device near heat sources - radiators, hob, oven, etc.;
• make sure that there are always free ventilation gaps around the refrigerator body - at least 10 mm from the side walls and 50 mm from the rear surface;
• it is also unacceptable that moisture constantly gets on the body of the device, otherwise you may encounter its rapid rusting and the spread of bacterial colonies in the heat-insulating layer;
• to prevent premature failure of the compressor due to unstable voltage in the network, do not neglect the connection of the automatic stabilizer;
• in no case do not put hot foods in the refrigerator compartment and, especially, in the freezer - let them cool to room temperature;
• try to stack food on the shelves so that air circulates freely in the chamber.

Timely (at least once every six months) do preventive maintenance of the refrigerator: to do this, unplug it from the mains, wash the internal and external surfaces with dishwashing detergent, let it air out and reconnect it to the outlet.

By carefully choosing a device and carefully following the recommendations for its care, you significantly increase the likelihood that it will serve you for many years without fail.

Conclusions and useful video on the topic

Despite the subjectivity of opinions, it is necessary to listen to experts and amateurs - it is from them that we learn about interesting and useful features technology.

Overview of current models from an expert:

What is the difference between refrigerators of famous brands:

Having carefully studied the nuances of various brands and modern lines of models, it is much easier to choose a refrigeration unit for your home.

When choosing a refrigerator, everyone wants it to serve for a long time, not break down and work silently, while having low cost. This can be said to be the main criteria by which a suitable model is searched for. In addition, it is important that the purchased unit matches the color of the interior, is economical and comfortable to use. If you manage to find a model that satisfies these requirements, then you have really approached the issue of parameter analysis and best models. In this article, we will tell you how to choose a refrigerator for your home and which brand is durable in 2017. At the end of the article, a rating of the best refrigerators by price, quality and manufacturer will be provided, so we strongly recommend that you read to the end.

Main settings

First, let's take a quick look at the most important criteria for choosing a refrigerator for your home. So, the first thing you should decide before buying is:

1. Equipment dimensions. There are one-, two-, three-, four-, five- and even six-chamber models. As a rule, each manufacturer has its own dimensions of products, however, all of them are close to the standards and can differ from each other by no more than 5-10 cm. To choose the right dimensions for the refrigerator, you must first decide where it will be installed, after which measure this place with a tape measure and, based on the measurements obtained, select the appropriate option for height, width and depth. The most popular are two-chamber units, in which the freezer and refrigerator are similar. They are already followed by Side-by-Side, single-chamber, and then multi-chamber.
2. Camera Location. Everyone is accustomed to having a freezer on the bottom, but there are models with a top freezer. There are generally without it, so when choosing, pay attention to this moment. We also advise you to take into account the ratio of the chambers, it happens that the freezer is almost the same as the refrigerator. This is very convenient for those who want to pick up a device with a large freezer.
   
3. Useful volume. To choose the capacity of the refrigerator, you need to know one simple thing - for two people, a 180-liter device will be enough. For a family of 3 people, you can buy a 250-liter model, and if you have a large family (for 5-6 people), we recommend choosing a technique with a usable volume of 350 liters or more. Do not forget about the dimensions, the volume of the chamber directly affects the dimensions of the case.
   
4. Type of defrosting and freezing. We will not go into details, but only highlight the most important information for you. Freezing is thermoelectric (silent), absorption (more noisy) and with the help of compressors (highest noise level). In turn, defrosting can be manual (as before, disconnect the equipment from the network, wait for the cameras to defrost, then wash the walls and wipe dry), drip (moisture flows into the pan along the back wall) and No Frost (no frost) - auto-defrost . Most often, all customers find it difficult to decide which refrigerator is better to choose for the home - with drip defrosting or no frost. If you do not often defrost the device, we recommend choosing a more modern and reliable No Frost system. In turn, the drip system belongs to the economy class, so the equipment will cost less.
   
5. Climate class. The choice depends on the operating conditions of the unit, as well as the temperature in the region in which you are located. The most popular climate classes are presented in the table below. You need to select the appropriate temperature range for your own conditions.
   
6. Energy class. If you want to choose an economical refrigerator for your home, pay attention to its energy class. The lowest class (i.e. economy class) is A+++ in 2017. Next in alphabetical order and the number of pluses are units with higher energy consumption (A ++, A +, A, B, etc.).
   
7. Functions. You must understand that the more multifunctional refrigerator you want to choose, the more you will have to pay accordingly. We recommend choosing the least “fancy” device for giving. But in an apartment or house, you can already spend money on a model that, in addition to standard functions (for example, temperature settings), has an open door indicator, super freezing, an ice maker, long-term food storage, quick cooling and freezing of food, antibacterial protection, etc.
   
8. Compressor type. In 2017, it is already better to choose a refrigerator with an inverter compressor, because. it is more economical, silent and also durable. The only thing is that the inverter is afraid, so you will additionally need to protect the equipment,.
   
9. Number of compressors. Inexpensive refrigerators have one compressor, better models have 2 compressors, which better themes, which is cheaper in terms of repair, more economical and also allows you to turn off one camera (for washing or something else), while the second one will work.
   
10. Control method. Electromechanical control is more reliable and also cheaper. Electronic allows you to more accurately adjust the temperature regime, therefore it is better in terms of the comfort of using equipment. Most modern models are equipped with electronic control.
11. Noise level. One of the most important parameters, because almost everyone wants to choose a silent refrigerator and at the same time that it be inexpensive, but of high quality. In this regard, our recommendation, as experts, is to opt for equipment with a noise level below 40 dB. With this indicator, the device will work in quiet mode.

Expert advice

These are all tips regarding the correct selection of the technical characteristics of refrigerators. Below we will consider the little things that you should pay attention to before buying.

What else to pay attention to?

So, to choose a really good unit for your home, we recommend that you consider the following nuances:

1. Shelves must be glass. Transparent glass will allow you to quickly find the right products in the refrigerator.
2. The seals around the perimeter of the door must be elastic, fit well when closed. Before choosing the option you like, make sure that there is no damage, otherwise you will encounter a problem such as.
3. A new refrigerator and freezer should not stink of cheap plastic. Bad smell indicates the low quality of plastic, and, accordingly, the dubious reliability of the manufacturer.
4. Handles recessed into the door allow you to save a little free space. This is especially true if you want in a small kitchen.
5. Many models, especially from Liebherr, have the possibility of hanging the doors to the other side. Very convenient, especially when moving around the house.
6. Make sure the legs are on wheels (there should be at least 2). This design option will make it easier to transport equipment from place to place, simply by tilting the body.
7. Built-in models are well suited if you do not want to spoil the interior of the kitchen.
8. There are many color solutions refrigerators. You can always choose suitable design to match the kitchen. In addition, there are designer models that will become the highlight of the interior.

Top Producers

If you do not know which brand of refrigerator is the most reliable and durable, we recommend that you consider purchasing products from one of the following companies:

1. Samsung
2. Liebherr
3. Indesit
4. Bosch
5. Sharp
6. Hotpoint-Ariston (Ariston)
7. Gorenje
8. Korting

Of the domestic brands involved in the production of household refrigerators, I would like to recommend a Russian company Biryusa(Biryusa), as well as the Belarusian Atlant. If you want to choose an inexpensive but good refrigeration unit for your home, pay attention to these brands. In addition, Atlant accounts for more than 20% of sales in the Russian market, which is a leading figure. You can find out more in our related article.

Model Rating

Well, we end our tips on the list of the best models in 2017. Several ratings will be provided, allowing you to choose an option for your own conditions, so to speak, within reason.

The best single-chamber refrigerators for the home:

1. Korting KS 50 HW
2. Hansa FM050.4
3. Liebherr Tsl 1414
4. SUPRA TRF-030

All of them are small and, moreover, cost up to 20,000 rubles (or even up to 15 thousand). The choice of a single-chamber model is appropriate for giving or office.

Of the two-chamber units, I would like to advise for home use:

1. Liebherr CUag 3311
2. Bosch KGN39SB10
3. LG GA-B489 TGRF
4. Samsung RB-30 J3000WW
5. Gorenje NRK 6191 MC
6. Indesit DF 4160W
7. ATLANT МХМ 2835-08
8. Korting KSI 17875 CNF

As we have already said, two-door models are the most popular and also practical. An excellent option, which is recommended to choose for the house and apartment. If you try, you can pick up a good unit up to 50,000 rubles.

As for side-by-side models, in this regard, the best in 2017 are:

1. Samsung RH-60 H90203L
2. Liebherr SBS 7212
3. Vestfrost VF 395-1 SBS
4. Bosch KAN58A55
5. Samsung RS-552NRUASL

Some of the models provided in the TOP cost less than 100 thousand rubles, so even from multi-chamber refrigerators you can try to choose a budget one, while optimal in price and quality.

1. LG GR-N309 LLB
2. Korting KSI 17875 CNF
3. Whirlpool ART 9810/A+
4. Siemens KI87SAF30
5. Liebherr ICBS 3214

Please note that our 2017 refrigerator rating is independent. It was compiled on the basis of ratings and feedback from experts, as well as customers. If you want to contribute your opinion about the quality and reliability of these models, we recommend creating a topic in ours, which was created for refrigerators and everyone who wants to leave their feedback.

Important Details

That's all I wanted to tell you about how to choose a refrigerator and which brand is durable in 2017. We hope that the provided expert advice and videos were useful for you!

The hallmarks of an ideal refrigerator are cost-effectiveness, convenience, ease of use, reliability, stylish design and an optimal price / quality ratio. For those who cannot decide which refrigerator is better to choose, we offer a rating that includes best refrigerators of 2015.

The Top 10 includes models that received best reviews buyers on the Yandex.market resource. All the models presented in the top ten are two-chamber refrigerators with separate bottom freezer.

The economical refrigerator No Frost has an A++ energy efficiency class. Freezer volume 105 l, refrigerating chamber volume 255 l, glass shelves, electronic control, super freezing and child protection.

Price - about 41,000 rubles.

Built-in refrigerator with one compressor. Energy consumption class A +, freezer volume 60 l, refrigerator volume 219 l, glass shelves, electromechanical control and manual defrosting of the freezer.

Price - about 43,000 rubles.

Refrigerator with one compressor. Class B energy consumption, freezer volume 104 l, refrigerator compartment - 235 l, glass shelves, electromechanical control, manual defrosting of the freezer.

Price - about 18,000 rubles.

The refrigerator with one compressor is equipped with No Frost technology. Energy class A, freezer volume 87 l, refrigerator volume 225 l, glass shelves, electronic control, super-freeze function, Bioshield door seal.

Price - about 32,000 rubles.

Small refrigerator with one compressor. Energy class A, freezer volume 76 l, refrigerator compartment - 168 l, glass shelves and electromechanical control, as well as manual defrosting of the freezer.

Price - about 17,000 rubles.

The stylish refrigerator with one compressor is equipped with No Frost technology. Class A energy consumption, freezer volume 87 l, refrigerator compartment - 225 l, glass shelves, electronic control, super-freeze function.

Price - about 31,000 rubles.

Refrigerator with one compressor. Energy class A, freezer volume 104 l, refrigerator compartment - 235 l, glass shelves, electromechanical control and manual defrosting of the freezer.

Price - about 21,000 rubles.

Refrigerator No Frost with one compressor. Energy class A, freezer volume 178 l, refrigerator volume 264 l, glass shelves, electronic control, super-freeze function, child protection.

Price - about 27,000 rubles.

Refrigerator with one compressor. Energy class A +, freezer volume 93 l, refrigerator volume 257 l, glass shelves, electronic control and manual defrosting of the freezer.

Price - about 32,000 rubles.

Tops our reliability rating the most popular among buyers is an A++ energy class refrigerator. The characteristics of the best refrigerator model are 2 compressors, the volume of the freezer is 95 l, the refrigerating chamber is 257 l, glass shelves, electronic control, super-freezing and super-cooling function, manual defrosting of the freezer.

Price - about 35,000 rubles.

There are no ideal refrigerators, but all manufacturers strive to create the best model. The achievements of companies are confirmed by the demand for certain models. The rating of refrigerators 2016 was made according to the research of the Yandex Market online store. At the end of the article, a refrigerator repairman with 10 years of experience answers questions.

A device that does not create problems for the owner is considered ideal. The review of refrigerators 2015, 2016 suggests that the quality of products has become higher, the user wants to buy a refrigerator:

• reliable;
• economical;
• easy to adjust with a clear interface;
• modern in contours, with a stable top layer;
• optimal value for money.

It was these models that got into the top ten, once again confirming the reputation of well-known manufacturers.

How the places were distributed among the best models of 2016

The best models produced by legislators technical fashion– companies Liebherr, Bosch, Siemens, LG. Trying to keep the leading position Atlant. Nord pushed the company, taking the tenth place with the Pozis brand. The models of these companies were named the best by the rating of refrigerators in terms of quality and reliability in 2016.

Top seller in 2016 rating

The best refrigerators of 2016 Liebherr SBS 7212. Traditionally, German-assembled refrigerators are produced only in premium class. Equipped with the latest technology, they are not cheap, but are in demand due to their unsurpassed quality. Two-door refrigerators have:

• usable volume - full 651 l, refrigerator 390 l, freezer 261 liter;
• a full range of climatic functions, including No Frost, uniform cooling and deep freezing;
• in the absence of mains power, the freezer remains cold for 43 hours;
• automation allows you to regulate processes without user intervention, maintaining the specified modes and signaling malfunctions;
• Class A + for energy efficiency.

The price of the refrigerator is 96 thousand rubles and this is comparable to the functions. Deservedly, the product received the nomination of the best refrigerator of 2016 - a rating of quality and reliability.

Choosing a refrigerator for price and quality

Prices for refrigerators in 2016 are traditionally higher for products assembled abroad. However, you can choose devices with high functionality among the leaders. So the bronze medalist, Siemens KG36VXL20, is worthy for leadership in the price-quality refrigerator nomination 2016. Beige LG GA-B379 SECA, B379 SEQA can compete with it. Models are in the same price category.

Of the three models, which refrigerator is better to choose in 2016, expert reviews are mixed.

All models are equally reliable in operation and have good functionality. At the same time, LG have an interesting body color. The places of these models in the ranking are 3, 6, 7, respectively. It should be noted that the quietest refrigerators in 2016 are models with an inverter compressor.

beauty matters

Which refrigerator to choose in 2016 depends on the free space and design of the room. It is impossible to resist the silver medalist of the rating. The handsome Bosch KGN39LB10 is presented in a black and graphite two-tone design. The severity of the lines is underlined by graphics.

You will have to pay 67 thousand for beauty. But the functionality is not weak. The chambers hold 221/94 liters. The function of dry freezing, No Frost, and maintaining the cold mode for 18 hours. You can freeze 14 kg of food per day. In addition, the device will perfectly cope with heat and cold, its climate class is SN-T. The choice of a refrigerator in 2016 can decide the low noise level, it is noted in this model.

In special conditions, domestic models are more reliable

For good power supply, cool models with automatic mode control are good. But for life in rural areas, in areas where old communications are possible uneven load. It is detrimental to sensitive automation. Electromechanical adjustment and compressors adapted to realities will save equipment.

In such conditions, the best home refrigerators of 2016, which one to choose? Atlanta and Pozis will help out. Which of the two refrigerators to choose, Atlant XM 6024-031 or Atlant XM 6023-031, depends on the user's requirements.

The 6024 series has a larger volume, 367 liters, is able to freeze up to 15 kg of food per day, has super-freezing. Defrosting manual, illumination by an incandescent lamp. The refrigerator of the 6023 series is slightly smaller, but it keeps the cold for 17 hours, it freezes above -18 degrees. Their price is within 20 thousand rubles.

If the question is being solved, how to choose a refrigerator in 2016 cheaper, then you will have to stop at Pozis RK-102. It is unsightly, there are questions about the build quality, but it costs about 15 thousand, and the usable volume is 285 liters. The refrigerator is simple, you have to defrost manually. It has a compressor climate class N. Energy class of the device - A.

The review uses the rating of a large trading platform. In addition, the market is constantly monitored by other players. So, the top refrigerators of 2016 according to Runet are made up of 40 models. Unconditionally, the first place belongs to Bosch, the first 15 places are occupied by the models of this company.

Experts from the Product-test company are ready to conduct an independent test of refrigerators in 2016 on special equipment. This will be an objective comparison of refrigerators by technical parameters.
The buyer needs to carefully study the information and choose his refrigerator.

Video about the quality of refrigerators in 2016