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Peach color textured plaster combination. Wall decoration in the living room: choice of color, finishes, accent wall in the interior. Combining wallpaper in the living room video

The barn is necessary and indispensable for personal plot, in the country. A wide selection of tools and materials in the distribution network allows you to build an outbuilding yourself without the help of a professional builder. And you need to start with a solid foundation. There are quite interesting options for how to make a foundation for a barn with your own hands.

When constructing a foundation for a barn, it is necessary to take into account the type and properties of the soil on which it will stand. Proper soil analysis will allow you to choose the best option for the foundation itself.

Types of soils for placing light shed-type buildings:

• rocky;
• sandy;
• clayey;
• gravel;
• loams;
• sandy loam.

Shed needed on site

Despite the fact that the barn is considered a light building, the most preferable for its construction is rocky soil in the form of a continuous array without cracks and voids. Such properties of rocky soil as the absence of subsidence, freezing in winter period, quicksands provide rigid stability of the foundation and the entire structure as a whole.

However, modern technologies for laying foundations make it possible to carry out construction no less successfully on sandy, clay, gravel soils, as well as on loam and sandy loam. The problem of these places is that frosty heaving, quicksand, significant compression and subsidence of the soil can appear here.

Attention! In regions with frosty winters, clay soil saturated with groundwater freezes and significantly increases in volume (swells). This leads to a rupture of the foundation!

Heaving is manifested both under the base of the foundation and from the sides. There are several options for protecting the foundation for a barn on heaving soils:

• excavation of heaving soil at the site of the future structure and its replacement with coarse sand, crushed stone;
• laying the foundation for a barn to a depth below the freezing point;
• insulation and waterproofing of the base of the foundation and sides;
• monolithic foundation.

Quicksand, soils with organic impurities and bulk are considered unsuitable for all types of construction.

Mortar for pouring the foundation under the barn

Sturdy barn foundation ensures durability and reliable operation economic building. Therefore, it is necessary to carefully and scrupulously select the components of the solution for pouring the foundation:

• you can buy ordinary Portland cement, but always with a fresh date of manufacture;
• it is better to purchase crushed stone in a mixture with a finer fraction - the solution fits more densely, when solidified it will become more monolithic, cement consumption will be reduced;
• sand and gravel must be free of debris and impurities;
• it is better to use fresh clean water.

Important! For mortar, cement is mixed with sand and gravel in a ratio of 1:3:5, water is poured in portions until a thick, well-mixed mass is formed.

Types of foundations for a barn

Modern technologies allow you to choose the type of foundation depending on the type of soil, resistance to various influences ( The groundwater, acidic soils, soil freezing), financial opportunities. This section provides five of the most commonly used DIY barn foundation options available to homeowners. land plots average income as per the list necessary materials as well as their cost.

Strip foundation for a shed

This type of foundation is the most versatile in relation to the type of soil, it is characterized by strength and the possibility of building a basement. The first stage is digging a trench. They start by marking the site and installing pegs around the perimeter of the future barn, and string is pulled between them.

Strip foundation for a barn

Calculation of the trench parameters: the depth of the ditch is the sum of the freezing depth of the soil layer in the area and an additional 15 cm (for example, 70 cm + 15 cm = 85 cm), the width is taken about 70 cm, while the width of the finished foundation is recommended to be 40 cm. Bottom the trenches are filled with a layer of crushed stone of about 10 cm and a layer of sand of about 5 cm. This pillow must be tamped. If groundwater protrudes when laying a trench, it is necessary to carry out additional work on drainage and waterproofing of the future foundation. The next stage is the installation of a wooden formwork protruding 20-30 cm above ground level. The most common wooden formwork from a board is 15x4 cm. The foundation is reinforced with a reinforcing mesh with a cell diameter of 30 cm and a reinforcement cross section of 1.2 cm. . Completes the process of pouring concrete mortar.

Important! To give the foundation for the barn the necessary solidity and strength, you need to fill it in one day without interruption and tamp it well.

It is also important to remember that concrete hardens within a few days and during the hot time of the day it must be periodically watered to prevent cracking.

After the final solidification, the formwork is removed, the gaps between the foundation and the walls of the trench are filled with soil, and, if necessary, waterproofing and insulating materials are laid.

Column foundation for a barn

This is a simple foundation for a barn, more economical option, and its implementation is available to the ordinary owner of the household with little or no outside help and the involvement of technology. There is no need to dig a trench, as the foundation rests only on a few pillars dug into the ground. The column foundation option must be carefully chosen for use on moving soils, but it will be perfectly compatible with not very flat surface selected area for the barn. The place for the construction must be cleared, if possible, leveled.

Column foundation for a barn

Clay soil is best covered with gravel. The calculation of the depth of digging in of the support pillars is also carried out taking into account the depth of freezing of the soil in the area plus an additional 15 cm. Concrete or brick supports are placed at the corners of the future foundation for the barn and at the joints of the walls. As in the first variant, a two-layer pillow of crushed stone and sand with obligatory compaction is laid at the bottom of each hole, a metal rod is placed in the center to reinforce the structure.

If the soil is mobile, loose, a reinforced concrete base can be laid on the bottom to prevent the shed from sinking. The rest of the space in the pits will be occupied by the laying of pillars. You can use brick, concrete blocks, asbestos pipes filled with concrete inside. Brickwork must be coated waterproofing mastic, for example, bituminous. The junction of the foundation and the walls of the barn is also laid with waterproofing materials, especially if a plank shed is planned.

By the way, for a wooden light outbuilding, the supporting posts can also be made of wood. To protect against moisture, they need to be burned or impregnated with special means. Such a barn will be inexpensive and environmentally friendly. It is convenient to keep poultry or store light gardening tools in it.

Foundation for a barn from foam blocks

Foam blocks are durable, lightweight and relatively inexpensive material. It is easy to install and does not require special knowledge when building on your own. It is used not only for the foundation, but also for walls, providing less load on the ground from the erected structure. The construction of the foundation for the barn begins with the laying of a trench or foundation pit, if necessary, equipment for the basement.

The calculation of the depth is the same, and the width will be the thickness of the foam block and an additional 15-20 cm. The bottom of the trench (pit) is covered with a two-layer cushion of crushed stone and sand, on which formwork with a reinforcement frame is placed. Concrete is poured from above with a layer of 20 cm. After it hardens, foam blocks are installed.

block foundation

The foundation for a barn made of blocks is distinguished by a long service life, resistance to freezing and the effects of acidic soils, affordability and assortment, ease of installation and a reduction in time for building a foundation for a barn with your own hands.

The technique of laying blocks in a trench differs from the installation of foam blocks in that the blocks are laid directly on the concrete solution. It is better to play it safe by installing a frame made of reinforcement. It is also very important to control the level of stacking blocks from the first moment. Installation begins with the corner points of the future structure. External seams are filled with a solution with the addition of moisture protective agents. The outer surfaces of the foundation are wrapped with waterproofing materials, after which the trench can be buried. The foundation for the block shed is ready!

Monolithic foundation

Monolithic foundation for a barn

A monolithic foundation will require several large financial investments, but this fact is offset by a number of advantages. Since it rests on the ground with its entire surface and can withstand significant loads, a shallow pit can be dispensed with. The foundation will serve as a floor in the barn at the same time, on which it is convenient to put any coating. A monolithic foundation, due to its strength and stability, will last so long that it will be possible to build the next barn on it. Such a foundation is impregnable for attack from frosty heaving or moving soils.

Attention! A monolithic foundation requires high grade cement and high quality consumables.

It is better to remove the soil under the foundation and fill it with sand or gravel with a layer of 20 cm. The pillow is moistened and carefully rammed. The next stage is the laying of waterproofing, and, if necessary, insulation. Then 10 cm of mortar with large gravel. Reinforcement with a section of 16 mm is laid out on it in the form of a grid with cells of 20 cm and another 10 cm of concrete on top.

It is much easier to build a foundation for a barn than for a house, because its weight and area are much smaller, and often it is not heated. However, here you need to know some points so that the outbuilding does not collapse and rot in a few years. On what basis can a barn be placed and in what cases can one do without a foundation at all?

barn without foundation

A foundation can be dispensed with if the building is very light, wooden or OSB, or a metal container. For a small barn, the construction of a powerful foundation is not justified either economically or in terms of strength.

A barn without a foundation can be made with your own hands from a metal container. This option is attractive for many reasons. Such a barn can be put simply on sleepers, wooden bars or concrete blocks, between which crushed stone is poured.

You can make a frame barn without a foundation. Before construction, the land at the site of the future utility block is cleared and covered with gravel. Then the racks, pre-treated to prevent rotting, are buried 60-80 cm into the ground and concreted. In this way, it is possible to build a barn from boards with a shed or gable roof. To do this, four wooden poles 3 m long are dug into the ground. For a shed shed, two of the poles are made 10-20 cm lower.

Types of foundation for a barn

The barn can be placed on the foundation of the same type as the house. But due to the small weight and size of the building, you can also find more exotic options, for example, from tires or sleepers, they also have their advantages.

The type of foundation should be chosen based on the type of soil, as well as the design and purpose of the building. For a barn in which animals or birds are kept, a different foundation is needed than for a woodcutter. The cost of materials also matters: it makes no sense to make a foundation for a barn, which is several times more expensive than the utility block itself.

Strip foundation

It is suitable for solid structures such as brick and foam block sheds, for example, in which livestock are kept. Wood is not suitable for the construction of such sheds: it rots, collapses during cleaning, such a structure cannot be called durable. For frame and plank sheds, such a foundation is not economically justified, it will come out much more expensive than the building itself and will have excessive strength, which is not needed in these cases.

The trench is dug no deeper than half a meter. It can be either prefabricated from blocks or monolithic. The second option is suitable for more powerful structures. The advantage of this type is its versatility. A shallow strip foundation can be made on sand, clay, rocky soil. How to make such a foundation for a barn with your own hands?

1. They dig a trench about 50 cm deep, 30 cm wide more than the width of the future tape.
2. A layer of crushed stone (10 cm) and sand (5 cm) is poured at the bottom. Each layer is well rammed.
3. In the trench, formwork is installed from boards 30 cm high above ground level.
4. Reinforcement is placed inside - mesh or rods.
5. Concrete is poured into the formwork. After it hardens, the formwork is removed, the tape is coated with waterproofing and the gaps between the tape and the walls of the trench are covered with earth.

Monolithic belt

This is a cheaper version of the strip foundation, suitable for a poultry house or barn. It allows you to make a floor on the ground, suitable for non-porous or clay soils. In the first case, only with highly located groundwater will it be necessary to make waterproofing and drainage. On clay soils, waterproofing of concrete, insulation of blind areas and the perimeter of the building, and wall drainage are needed.

After marking the site, the fertile layer of the earth is removed, then a gravel, sand or mixed pillow is poured 0.2 m larger than the foundation on each side. Drainage pipes they are placed in trenches dug around the perimeter in the form of a closed loop with a slope of 4 degrees.

If the soil is clayey, then the perimeter must be laid out with polystyrene foam, and the blind area must also be insulated at a depth of 40 cm.

Next, formwork is made from boards, reinforcement is placed in it from rods with a thickness of 6-10 mm. The concrete is then poured and compacted with a vibrator. After the formwork is removed, the concrete is coated with bitumen, mastic or waterproofed with rolled materials.

The floor is poured into the finished base on the ground, it is separated from the foundation with a damper tape.

Block foundation

Such a base for a barn is made by laying blocks in a trench. They are placed on a concrete mortar, the outer seams are made with a solution with moisture-proof additives. The laid foundation is waterproofed from all sides. After that, the trench is buried.

You can use cinder blocks. Their disadvantage is the porous structure, due to which they are quickly destroyed by moisture. Therefore, such a base must be carefully waterproofed.

Foam block foundation

The foundation for the barn can be made of foam blocks. They are laid in a trench or pit, but a concrete pad is first made. To do this, a pillow of crushed stone and sand is poured into the bottom of the trench. A formwork is installed on top, in which reinforcement is placed, and a concrete pad 20 cm thick is poured. Foam concrete blocks are laid on the hardened concrete.

The width of the trench is the width of the block plus 15-20 cm, the depth is equal to the depth of soil freezing plus 15 cm.

Columnar

A simple foundation for a barn is obtained from concrete, brick or wooden posts. It does not require alignment of small height differences, it requires less material than for tape. It should not be placed on moving soils - over time, the columns may bend or move apart, which will entail the collapse of the entire structure.

For a columnar foundation, it is necessary to dig holes in which the columns will be placed. Pits need to be dug 15 cm deeper than the freezing level of the soil. A pillow of crushed stone and sand is poured at the bottom, well tamped. A metal rod is placed in the middle. The foundation columns for the barn are laid out from concrete blocks, bricks, asbestos-cement pipes can be used, into which concrete is poured. On loose soils, a reinforced concrete base is poured to the bottom of the pits so that over time the building does not sink. For brick columns, a thickness of one and a half bricks is enough. The interior cavity is filled with concrete. brick pillars it is necessary to waterproof - coat with bitumen or mastic. The joints of the foundation and the barn itself are also necessarily waterproofed, especially if the hozblok is wooden.

If pipes are used as formwork for posts, they should be reinforced from the inside with reinforcement. Small crushed stone or pebbles must be added to the concrete. After the concrete has hardened, the columns are coated with waterproofing materials.

If concrete blocks are used, then their masonry directly depends on the size. A large block can play the role of a whole pillar.

If the soil is rocky or is coarse, gravelly sand, then the columns can not be deepened much - it will be enough to deepen 2 rows of bricks or 1 row of blocks. Then the first beam of the structure will play the role of a grillage.

From wall blocks 20 * 40 * 40, you can make a kind of columnar base on non-rocky soil. On clay soil, it will be necessary to insulate the entire perimeter of the building and make wall drainage or bury the pillars below the freezing level. In this case, the cost of the foundation will increase significantly, so it is better to do it on rocky or gravelly soil.

1. Under each column, a fertile layer is removed (about 40 cm).
2. A pillow is poured, sandy (for dry soils) or crushed stone (for wet soils), its thickness should be 20-40 cm. After pouring every 10 cm, the pillow is rammed.
3. Along the perimeter of the base, drainage is made from perforated pipes.
4. Next, lay out the columns of the blocks.

The foundation of screw piles has proven itself well on heaving, loose and other complex soils. It is easy enough to make it yourself, you just need to buy piles and screw them into the ground using a crowbar or a pipe inserted into a special hole on the top of the pile. Two people are enough to drive the pile, no equipment is required. It is desirable that the third participant monitors the verticality of the support.

Another option is bored piles. Such a foundation can be built by drilling right amount wells in the ground and insert asbestos-cement or polyethylene pipes into them. Also, formwork for pipes can be made from roofing material rolled into a tube, while the seam is glued with bituminous mastic. The pipes are filled by a third with concrete mortar, the reinforcement is lowered and filled to the end. Rebar for bored piles is knitted from 4 corrugated rods connected by round or rectangular clamps, as in the figure. Such a foundation is good on clay or sandy loamy soil.

Tire foundation

A foundation based on used tires (preferably large ones, from trucks) can be quite reliable. Tire columns are filled with soil or poured with concrete.

On heaving soil, tires are placed in pits dug below the freezing level at the corners and along the walls in increments of 1.5-2 m, filled with crushed stone, which is rammed, then covered with sand.

Lack of tire base - big size wheels, this makes it difficult to make a pick-up to protect against moisture and rodents, therefore, for a barn, an imitation of a base is usually made. The advantage of tires is their elasticity, which decreases after concrete hardens, so the first method (with crushed stone falling asleep) is more preferable. The video shows the construction process frame shed based on tires.

Sleeper foundation

Concrete or wooden railway sleepers play the role of a grillage when building a foundation. The disadvantage of this type of foundation is that sleepers are not always available, so it can be recommended to those who already have this material. It is also possible to build a strip foundation from reinforced concrete sleepers, laying them in a trench prepared, as for a conventional strip foundation. The sleepers are laid in several layers with dressing (the joint of each next row should be above the whole sleeper in the previous one).

Conclusion

The light weight of outbuildings allows you to make various types of foundations for them, including using unusual materials. However, to get quality foundation it is also necessary to observe the construction technology, as in the construction of the foundation for the house.

• Foundation "Swedish plate"
• Types of piles for the foundation
• How to calculate the amount of concrete for the foundation
• Driven pile foundation

The device of the foundation is one of the most important construction stages. The carrier platform largely determines the durability of both large-scale capital facilities and small outbuildings. The barn cannot be attributed to demanding objects in terms of the characteristics of the foundation, however, in the technique of its construction there are many important nuances. Moreover, this operation in most cases is implemented with a modest set of materials and technical means, which in itself forces performers to look for ways to optimize work activities. To arrange a high-quality foundation for a barn, it will not be superfluous to use proven technologies for solving such problems at minimal cost.

Preparation for work activities

Before starting the construction of the foundation, it is necessary to carefully calculate the work plan. It is important to determine the place of construction of the object, the area and orientation of technological points. An approximate layout of the shed will allow you to perform the correct positioning of the carrier platform, regardless of what technology it will be performed on. In order for the foundation for the barn to last longer and not be damaged due to defects in the ground surface at the very first stages of operation, it is important to clear the soil. The layer of vegetation must be eliminated and, if possible, the rough coating should be made not only even, but also rigid. This may also require the removal of a loose layer of soil or the use of a tamping tool. How to achieve the desired characteristics of the base surface will depend on the quality of the soil itself.

Solution preparation

Almost all barn foundation methods require the use of concrete. To prepare the mortar, you will need a basic set of water, sand and cement, but with the addition of gravel. The fraction of its elements can be any, but it is desirable to correlate it with the volume of the planned mass - than more area filling, the larger the fraction. For example, gravel for a columnar foundation will have a minimum size, and for a strip foundation, it is desirable to select a large fraction. It is also important to observe the proportions for the solution from which the foundation for the barn will be made. With your own hands, in a small container, mix sand with gravel in a ratio of 3: 5, then add 1 part of Portland cement. Water is added with the expectation of obtaining a thick but tenacious mass.

The device of a monolithic foundation

This is a simple technique, but a fairly voluminous way to make a foundation. Its use is justified if we are talking on the construction of a brick outbuilding. The essence of the technology lies in the construction of a solid sand cushion with the inclusion of the same gravel. Approximately 10-15 cm, a foundation should be laid, on which a cement screed will be organized in the future. But before that, a continuous formwork is formed around the perimeter of the working area, on which it is planned to install the foundation for the barn. Do-it-yourself restrictive barriers are made, within which the cement mortar will be poured. They can be made from plastic or wooden slats with panels - the main thing is that they can hold the poured mass. After that, you can proceed to the installation of reinforcing bars and the direct screed device. It should be borne in mind that the full acquisition of the strength of such a foundation may take about 2-3 weeks, depending on the working area.

How to make a foundation for a columnar barn?

The columnar foundation requires fewer materials in terms of volume, but its implementation implies a more thorough calculation. Usually, a carrier base is formed, fixed on racks fixed in the ground. If we are talking about a small barn, then four pillars with a diameter of about 15 cm are quite enough. For each of them, a hole is initially dug into which a pillow of gravel and sand is poured. Next, the column rod is installed and poured with cement. If necessary, you can use special equipment for driving piles. After that columnar foundation for the barn is covered with logs. The basis for the flooring will be formed by fastening structures, including grillage trim, channel and profile elements.

Strip Foundation Device Technique

This type of foundation is one of the most common in the construction of residential private houses, but for outbuildings it is considered too troublesome and unreasonably expensive. To implement this technique, it is necessary to make excavation lines around the perimeter of the working site. You will get trenches that are covered with sand and gravel. For greater reliability, a reinforcing base is also carried out in earthen niches. If a strip foundation is planned for a large barn, then trenches should be made in the central part. Further, the prepared niches with reinforcement are filled with the same solution. After the concrete has hardened, you can begin work on the flooring device, which can simultaneously act as the floor covering of the future barn.

How to make a foundation for a barn from foam blocks?

There are two common ways to build a platform for a foam block barn. In the first case, it is supposed to create contour bearing lines according to the type of strip foundation. That is, a trench is made around the perimeter, which is filled with a combination of sand and gravel, after which blocks are laid on the cement mortar. Next, a connecting structure is formed for metal flooring or durable logs. The second method is used when working with objects that are demanding in terms of resistance to high loads. In this scheme, the contractor lays the foundation in blocks all over the site. The foam block itself is distinguished by low thermal conductivity, insulating qualities, ease of processing and low price. Therefore, from the point of view of obtaining high performance qualities of the barn as a storage of materials that are demanding on the content, this foundation option may be the best.

How to choose the best foundation option?

Before analyzing possible options for a suitable foundation, you should decide on the tasks that the barn will perform and the conditions for its operation. For small building in a warm region, a pile foundation with several supporting rods will suffice. It is desirable to build objects of a large area on a monolithic basis - for example, from a solid concrete screed or in the form of a block platform. These techniques will allow you to build a durable and well-protected foundation for the barn at the bottom. Do-it-yourself monolith is implemented with a standard set of tools, but requires more physical effort. For example, laying a block may require the help of at least one partner.

Can you build a barn without a foundation?

Of course, it will not be possible to do without a supporting base, but the optimization of this structural part of the barn in some cases justifies itself. So, if there are no strict requirements for thermal insulation, then it is quite possible to confine ourselves to installing a frame for four concrete blocks, dispersed in the corners of the future building. You can make a barn without a foundation and on cleared soil. Such projects are usually implemented using prefabricated structures, which provide a rigid wood or metal platform that replaces the foundation. But it is important not to forget that the classic foundation also guarantees the horizontalness of the surface. Therefore, it is important to initially adjust the rough coating so that it does not have serious deviations in heights over the entire area.

Conclusion

It would be wrong to consider the foundation as a part separate from the main frame of the barn. Even the high-quality implementation of the base without taking into account the nuances of the further construction device can cause many problems during operation. The main thing to pay attention to when pairing the foundation for the barn and its structural basis is the technique of forming a hermetic bundle. The transition is usually made from concrete or wooden logs to a metal profile. Next, the main sheathing is made along the frame of the barn, which can have several layers. Docking zones can be additionally treated with sealants, mineral wool and mounting foam.

Building a solid barn is far from being such an easy task as it might seem at first glance. If you want the building to serve you for more than a dozen years, approach the issue with all seriousness! We will consider which do-it-yourself foundation for a barn is best suited for such structures.

1 Foundation for a barn - savings and practicality

Lightweight wooden structures that will be designed to store light gardening utensils, or will be reserved for poultry, for example, a barn for geese or small cattle, in monolithic foundation dont need. For such structures, a columnar foundation made of different materials. The most important advantage of such a foundation is its low cost compared to a monolithic version, and even a beginner in construction can build it! At the same time, such a foundation retains high performance characteristics.

The foundation on pillars can be arranged on any landscape, even on moving soils. Carrying out hydro- and thermal insulation work when arranging such a foundation is not a necessary measure, installation is carried out even without outside help. As a bearing base, pillars of concrete, brick, natural stone, foam blocks are most often created, sometimes wooden pillars are also used. True, in the latter case, the posts must be burned and treated with special solutions that will reduce the degree of decay, otherwise the structure on such a foundation will not stand idle for a long time.

2 How to make a foundation from pillars - a step by step process

The process of building a foundation on pillars should be carried out in a few simple steps. The first stage is the preparation of the territory, which includes clearing the area of ​​debris, leveling irregularities and pouring a pillow of gravel if the soil is clayey. Then you need to make a markup, noting where which column will be located. Depending on how soft and mobile the soil in your area is, it is recommended to dig the posts from half a meter to a meter deep.

On hard soils, the recesses may not be strengthened, but on soft soils, a layer of reinforced concrete should be made at the bottom of each pit to protect the structure from possible subsidence. After that, we proceed to the second step - we make the formwork. For this purpose, boards 15 cm wide and 4 cm thick are best suited. If you do not want to fiddle with the formwork for a long time, make it from asbestos-cement or iron pipes, but these options will not be removed after pouring. After installing the formwork, reinforce with iron bars installed longitudinally.

When the fuss with the reinforcement is completed, fill the future columns with concrete mortar with fine gravel. Try to pack the solution as tightly as possible.

Then we proceed to the construction of the grillage - that part of the foundation on the pillars, which distributes the load evenly between all parts. Again, with the help of wire and reinforcement we connect the jumpers, we make a frame from the same reinforcement and mount the formwork. We fill everything with concrete and wait until it hardens completely. If you do everything neatly and evenly, then on the resulting foundation you can build a structure for a barn.

3 Do-it-yourself foundation for a barn made of foam blocks - features

It is much easier and cheaper to build a strong and insulated utility block right away than to strengthen and insulate the building during operation. In this regard, a barn for giving from foam blocks is the most good option, since the foam blocks themselves are an excellent insulation, while being solid enough to act as a masonry material. Although foam blocks - lightweight material, however, for a barn of foam blocks, a solid foundation is also needed, and you can do it yourself, without involving specialists. It is best to make a strip foundation, under which trenches are dug no more than half a meter deep - there is no point in making the foundation deeper, the structure will have a fairly light weight.

After the trenches are dug, sand and fine gravel are poured onto their bottom, with a layer no thicker than 20 cm. The reinforcement cage can be made from fairly thin rods with a cross section of 10 mm. After the frame is installed, formwork is made from boards and concrete is poured. It is extremely important to pour the entire foundation in one go, so if you are doing the work without special equipment, then you will need at least 3 assistants to quickly mix the mortar and feed it to the trenches. It will take several days for the concrete to fully harden - do not forget to water it in hot weather big amount water to keep it from cracking.

Decorative plaster can radically transform a home. Moreover, it can be combined with other types of cladding, painted in different colors, any structure can be applied.

Varieties in composition

Floral patterns, ceiling stucco, antique masonry, Venetian, large waves - all this and much more can be created from textured plaster.

The material goes on sale not only in white, but also in any other color, in dissolved form or in the form of dry mixes. Each type has its own composition, preservatives, fillers. It depends on them appearance surfaces.

The structural nature of the coating makes it possible to create different patterns and effects. It doesn't matter whether it's a ceiling, a wall, a bathroom or a kitchen, a living room or a bedroom, a nursery or a hallway. Color or combinations thereof, texture or pattern is the prerogative of the master who works with the mixture. The main thing is that everything is combined with style, and not look pretentious and defiant. The composition distinguishes the following types of textured plaster:

Mineral

Mineral - more often used in the kitchen and in the bathroom

It is based on cement, sold in powder form. It is endowed with excellent resistance to moisture, suitable for any surface. Can be used in kitchen and bathroom.

Silicone

Silicone - easily fits on any surface

This is a ready-to-use mixture, it no longer needs to be diluted. fits well and easily on absolutely any surface, be it wallpaper for plaster, old uneven walls or brick. It has good moisture resistance, suitable for corridors, halls, bathrooms or kitchens. It can be used even on unprepared surfaces.

Acrylic

Acrylic - has good covering power

Liquid material, can be applied immediately after opening the package anywhere. It has a uniquely good covering power and high decorative properties. Recommended for lining living rooms, bedrooms, children's rooms. The advantage of this material is a wide range of colors. Similar to this type and polymer plaster.

silicate

Silicate - contains liquid glass in the composition

Also available in ready-to-use form. The composition contains liquid glass. It has excellent adhesive properties. Fits well and hides imperfections. It can serve as a basis for structural types of plaster.

Textured varieties

Any type of decorative plaster can be used to create a smooth surface or act as a material for creativity. Relief compositions and patterns are made from them, from simple to the most complex, including panels for decorations.

graphito

Graphito - the composition includes sand (sandy concrete)

Thin-layer concrete, which includes sand (sandy concrete). With it, you can create wooden coatings, porcelain tiles, leather, decorative stone and fabric. It is also used to create three-dimensional or floral motifs. Even monumental images can be recreated from it.. The material is very good for decorating walls in the style of the Middle Ages.

Flock

Flock - very popular plaster

A decorative finish designed to recreate a soft structure similar to natural fabric. Very popular. She decorates children's rooms, bedrooms and other rooms where the priority is warm atmosphere and comfort. The mixture consists of acrylic multi-colored flakes. This is the main feature of flock plaster. With it, you can alternate between different color areas. Joints are not formed, the coating looks solid. This feature of flock plaster allows you to decorate, for example, children's rooms in different colors easily and naturally.

Venetian

It is considered the queen among other types of plaster. Most designers use it in their projects. With its help imitate translucent marble tiles, rocks and other textures. The composition of this mixture has a unique visual depth. It is suitable for any premises:

• children's;
• living rooms;
• hallways;
• kitchens.

It can be combined with your favorite materials and finishes.

Stone chips - a cladding method that also deserves attention

I think that this method of cladding also deserves attention. Stone chips from fine to medium fraction (0.5-5 mm) in a special binder can work wonders. The manufacturer can take marble, granite or quartz as the basis (stones). Such a coating can be stylishly finished:

• arched openings;
• corners;
• niches;
• architectural elements.

The clear, cold appearance of the coating in combination with another type looks simply gorgeous.

bark beetle

Despite the fact that the bark beetle is used mainly for facade decoration, it can also be found in passersby of some apartments. In a room with bark beetle coating, a pleasant atmosphere will always reign, conducive to relaxation and peace. The coating is endowed with high strength, lasts a long time, does not lose its original appearance throughout the entire service life. practicality and durability. I can say that those who use it are chasing two birds with one stone and successfully catching up with both.

Africa

Africa - looks pretty expensive

Coating imitating snake or crocodile skin. Possessing a special decorative effect, it is often used in interior decoration, emphasizing ethnic flavor. Looks pretty expensive. Top coated with glitter, paint or wax.

Marseille wax

Used by designers to give a rocky surface, old masonry or sandstone. The color scheme is light sand. Such elements make the interior complete, adding comfort and warmth to the room. Finish it, as a rule, doorways or certain sections of the walls.

Silk effect

An amazingly beautiful type of plaster, reminiscent of silk with unobtrusive patterns and patterns. The interior looks chic and rich to the touch gives tactile sensations.

Silk plaster is considered the queen in the sector of decorative plasters. It always looks expensive, chic, aristocratic, wherever it is used. A special charm is the play of rays in daylight, from which it is difficult to look away.

It should be in harmony with the style, not annoying, not tiring. The fundamental choice of color palette is based on four groups:

• Fresh. They give transparency, purity, spirituality.
• Warm. They soothe loved ones, and add comfort to the room, dispose to rest.
• Saturated. They have a high percentage of dyes.
• Calm. Soft colors, most often with shades of gray. Such a decision brings balance and peace to the house.

How and what kind of plaster can be used in kitchens?

Having revolutionized the kitchen and bathroom by refusing to glue wallpaper for painting and ceramic tiles, you will make them trendy stylish and unique. This room is considered a visit with an extreme climate in the house, so it is advisable for the kitchen to choose acrylic-based synthetic compositions. Only they are able to withstand temperature changes, are resistant to the formation of fungal formations, and pass air well.

Advice

It is desirable to cover the top layer with wax or paint, so it will last longer without losing its appearance, and will simplify the care of the coating.

Look at the photo how your kitchen or bath can be transformed if you choose decorative plaster as a finish. And no matter what it will be:

• Venetian silk;
• bark beetle;
• velvet, classic travertino;
• marble;
• microcement.

Gypsum mixtures cannot be used as the basis for these rooms. They are afraid of high humidity and do not meet hygiene requirements. Since they actively absorb moisture, they swell, losing their integrity. In order not to redo the repair, and in the near future, they simply need to be abandoned.

Venetian decorative plaster is especially popular in the decoration of kitchens.

It is used in creating styles such as:

Restrained smooth textures are used here.

• Smooth surfaces with patterns that thinly cover the walls are best for a small corridor.
• To visually enlarge the space, it is better to take decorative plaster as a basis. light colors with a smooth or finely granular texture and a discreet pattern or pattern in the center.
• Any relief visually creates volume, so a small area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe room will be hidden.
• In combination with a Venetian, you can use gold-colored stucco, however, if this does not contradict the style project.
• For large hallways and halls I recommend choosing a Venetian. So your space will sparkle in a new way, it will look not like an ordinary room, but like a real palace or front door.

• Stucco imitating brickwork or decorative rock.
• For interiors in the style of pop art, three-dimensional drawings made in bright colors are best suited.
• Picturesque paintings, against the background of decorative plaster, will complement the image, add elegance to the classic style.
• The delicate colors of the textured plaster walls are the best way to enliven the Provencal-style corridor room.
• The Venetian with the effect of wet silk looks chic in the interior of the corridor. It can be safely combined with glass, wood or metal.

Corridors and hallways are deprived of a source of natural light, so they need to use a light palette, bright colors. It will also be correct to use mirrors in them, especially if they have a small usable area.

Natural muted tones will help create an atmosphere of peace and tranquility in the cozy and corridors.

Ways to decorate living rooms

Here, when planning repairs, we set ourselves two main tasks - to create comfort and convenience, conducive to rest and relaxation. Apparently, therefore, the choice of finishing material for wall surfaces is a very important and difficult task.

• Decorative plaster in the design project of living rooms may well serve as the main finish. It can also be combined with stone panels, and with wood, and with paintable wallpaper.
• Here is the living room, where not only wall surfaces are plastered, but also the ceiling framed with stucco. No one will argue with the fact that it looks original and chic.
• If the task is to visually increase the usable area, then mixes of light colors should be used in the work, even better with a good reflective effect.
• With Marseille wax plaster, you can make such ornaments and imitation of wooden coatings, as well as imitation of brickwork and stone.
• To recreate an elegant, sophisticated living room interior, choose Venetian plaster with a silver or golden sheen.

Traditional types of cladding, such as paper wallpaper and painting, are less interesting than decorative plaster in the interior, with which it is easy to create an exclusive design for any room. It all depends on the overall design concept, the conformity of the base and the surface to be processed. The choice is not easy, so it is important to have an idea about the main varieties, features and capabilities of the most popular dry mixes and ready-made formulations. Depending on the functionality of the room and the desired texture, a natural or synthetic composition is selected.

Plaster is completely different.

Blue walls will make the room brighter and fresher.

Where and how is textured plaster used

For those who intend to once again do repairs with their own hands, it makes sense to master the new cladding technique with relatively new finishing materials. Many have heard about the wide possibilities of decorative plaster in a modern interior, but with this choice they usually hire a specialist. Then repairs using relatively inexpensive materials result in a decent amount. Of course, an aesthetic surface will serve flawlessly for many years, but if everything is done according to technology, you can get the same effect.

The interior of the room is designed in one color scheme.

Decorative plaster will be combined with absolutely any design.

Everyone is pleased to have an exclusive environment, a welcoming atmosphere and creative design in the house. It depends on many factors, including the choice of coverage. Some textures obtained by processing walls from different materials are perfectly combined with each other. At the same time, decorative plaster and artificial stone in the interior can be an excellent alternative to expensive natural counterparts:

• wild stone;
• flexible or stone wallpaper;
• porcelain stoneware with stone imitation;
• designer wall plaster with the effect of gems (malachite, agate, jasper, onyx, charoite);
• Venetian plaster "marbled";
• tile materials for artificial marble, granite chips, etc.

Decorative plaster can be used not only on the walls, but also on the ceiling

Decorative plaster and wallpaper are also a good combination if the pattern and texture match. The plaster can be painted with the same paint as the wallpaper for painting. You will get a magnificent one-color decor with a different surface, as in the photo.

Not every texture is available to a beginner, some technologies require certain knowledge, experience and possession of a special tool. But if you do not pretend to be "princely mansions" or a palace interior, you can choose a more affordable lining. For example, use budget liquid wallpaper and decorative plaster in the interior of the hallway and living room, and repair other rooms even more modestly.

Decorative plaster will perfectly replace wallpaper

However, it is important to consider that there are 2 types of facings:

1. Facade or outdoor plaster mix.
2. Finishing (for internal premises) basis.
3. Universal type of plasters.

When consistent with the design style, it will look no worse than an expensive finish made by professionals, as in the photo.

Facade paint and plaster must not be used for interior decoration They may contain harmful chemicals. They evaporate after processing. But this composition provides special resistance to dampness, rain and frost.

Universal - for any type of surface, but they are more expensive. Decorative plaster for interior interiors is not used as exterior finish. It is subject to destruction from temperature changes and precipitation, but it belongs to environmentally friendly compositions.

The most expensive and difficult to apply is "Venetian" based on gypsum, stone dust (granite, marble, quartz), lime and binding components. It is applied in layers and opened with a special wax.

Finishing the wall with decorative plaster will be an excellent option.

Decorative plaster is used not only on walls, but also on ceilings.

The patterns on the wall will make it more practical

The composition of plaster mixtures

	Acrylic (in liquid form)	Applied to prepared surfaces, suitable for indoor areas (entrance hall, living room, bedroom)
	silicate (ready-made)	Base for structural plaster different type in the interior (on glazed loggias, in the hallway, corridors and bathrooms)
	Cement (dry mix)	On concrete slabs, brick wall, cast cement walls and surfaces with cement, suitable for rooms with high humidity
	Silicone (latex-based, ready-made)	For renovation of masonry and old surfaces, waterproof (suitable for kitchen, bathroom, toilet, hallway, attic, covered porch)

All walls in the room are made in the same color

An example of a great combination of design with decorative plaster on the wall

Attention! Before buying, look at the samples you like in the building supermarket, study the instructions, calculate the cost of square meter, select the pigment of the desired color.

Some formulations for original design walls with decorative plaster are produced on an acrylic or cement basis with various additives to obtain a relief. Budget way- mix dry putty with PVA glue, water, sand, dye and texture inclusions. Dry additives (large and small fractions) and pigment can be bought separately to be added to plaster or liquid wallpaper. French plaster in the interior of the bedroom looks amazing, resembling silk, thanks to the "flock" composition.

IN modern world, the topic of wall decoration with decorative plaster is very popular

Decorative plaster is combined with absolutely any design

Decorative plaster around the fireplace will perfectly complement the interior of the room

• For beginners, it is better to use mixtures that are easy to apply, and make the relief with special stencil rollers that roll in a certain direction.
• "Bark beetle" is made with special granules moved with a spatula.
• From gypsum mixtures, you can sculpt flowers, bas-reliefs and other volumetric decor. But they set quickly, so the mixtures are kneaded a little, they work quickly.
• If there was no prior experience, it is better to work with a draft on a small surface, for example, on the end wall of a balcony or in a toilet. But silicone mixture is more suitable here, although it is considered relatively expensive.

Decorative plaster can make completely different patterns

White decorative plaster looks very cool

Advantages of decorative plaster

Although this type of finish is not yet as popular as wallpaper, painting and tile materials, textured plaster in the interior still has a lot of “pluses”:

• unlimited possibilities to create an exclusive design of any living space;
• creative self-realization in the creation of decorative panels, stucco paintings and bas-reliefs on any subject;
• an original way to emphasize the style of the interior with an inimitable texture, complemented by thoughtful lighting;
• a relatively simple way of cladding, if you work and instructions and stock up on the right tool;
• a way to hide small wall defects and work over the primer on an unprepared surface, if it does not involve strengthening and removing the old coating;
• the ability to realize a grandiose design idea using a relatively inexpensive finishing material;
• the treated surface is not subject to dampness and mold, living organisms do not start in it;
• strength and durability of decorative plasters in the interior, easy maintenance with the possibility of updating by painting;
• environmentally friendly composition "breathes" (absorbs excess moisture and releases as the relative humidity of the air normalizes);
• an excellent alternative to expensive natural finishing materials with an imitation of their texture (wood, stone);
• the possibility of using on the walls, the ceiling and any inclined and arched surface, inaccessible to other finishes;
• on top of decorative plaster, you can apply images, draw panels, paint over a wall with gaps, open with wax, spray paint or varnish, work with a textured dye roller, apply other decor.

Feel free to experiment with this finish. Even if something doesn’t turn out as perfect as we would like, a textured base is better than a trivial repair from obsolete materials. A durable coating will last for many years, since it is not subject to destruction during mechanical stress, flooding by neighbors and excessive moisture.

An excellent option would be to decorate the walls with decorative plaster

The design of the bedroom is designed in one color

Decorative gray plaster in the living room will look cool

Where is the best place to use a textured surface?

Various types of decorative plaster are used to emphasize the style.

1. The mineral mixture is a great opportunity to get decorative cracks that imitate the old wall surface in retro, vintage, shabby chic, country and Provence style.
2. Gypsum-based decorative plaster stucco molding is an excellent decor for decoration in Art Deco, Art Nouveau, Empire and Antique styles.
3. Luxurious "Venetian" - for the palace interior and decoration in historical styles (baroque, rococo, renaissance, classicism).
4. Urban styles imitate rough cement surfaces - gray decorative plaster in the interior of a loft, techno, high-tech, brutalism or unpredictable futurism.
5. The acrylic base is considered quite versatile, it is suitable for interior decoration. different functionality, is a decorative plaster in a Scandinavian interior, in the spirit of Japanese minimalism or for high-quality repairs with a subtle stylistic reference.
6. Silicone-based plastic mixture is a high-quality surface treatment that can become the basis for ethnic and classic wall decor.
7. Regardless of the basis, you can choose any decorative plaster in the interior of the living room, bedroom or nursery, imitating silk, velor, suede, leather and even grass. There are also such proposals, with them it is easy to make an inimitable eclectic interior in a modern style. But you can choose an original texture for fusion, eco-style or author's design, without adhering to strict canons.

From decorative plaster you can make a picture

Decorative plaster in the bedroom will look very cool

Universal mixtures are suitable for the bedroom and nursery - they are quite safe.

For decorating the hallway, corridor, kitchen, bathroom and bathroom, it is better to select moisture-resistant and breathable compositions. All parameters are indicated on the packaging or in the technical description on the catalog pages. The color of the illustrations may vary, but the texture is clearly visible in them. Any pigment or “color” can be chosen, as long as it is compatible with the base.

About how to work independently with decorative plaster, experts will share their secrets in a detailed video.

More interesting examples of decorative plaster design in our photo gallery.

Video: Decorative plaster from ordinary putty

50 photos of examples of decorative plaster in the interior:

Development modern technologies found its way into the construction industry. Today, along with the traditional, conventional types of wall and ceiling decoration, the use of decorative plaster is gaining popularity. The theme is fresh and unbroken, due to this decor, the interior becomes special. We understand the main nuances of this material, study its advantages, disadvantages, varieties, current color solutions and design.

Peculiarities

Under decorative plaster it is customary to understand the finishing plaster material. Its main distinguishing feature is texture. In contrast to the rough starting coat, which is a preparatory layer and leveler for plaster, the finish in question has a soft and delicate texture.

Decorative variety for interior decoration of coatings is designed to decorate walls, ceilings, ledges, niches, columns and other design features premises.

The main component of decorative plaster is a binder. In addition, the composition includes various additives that determine the decorative and operational qualities of the plaster mix. This is a separate type of plaster, which is not applied for leveling. Such material is an alternative to classical and liquid wallpaper, painting, wall panels, drywall, laminate, other wall and ceiling cladding.

Decorative plaster is highly plastic. It is convenient and comfortable to work with. A characteristic feature of this finish is the presence of a relief. It makes the plaster material special. The pattern is beautiful, corresponds to the fashion trends of interior compositions and is almost always individual. These factors determine the relevance of using decorative plaster instead of conventional cladding.

Such mixtures differ from starting varieties in that they do not shrink after drying. Subject to the application technology, they will not crack, fall off the surfaces. Most of these mixtures have an ecological basis. Therefore, they are harmless to the human body.

An interesting nuance is the fact that decorative plaster can be made independently from ordinary putty. The composition is quite simple and does not require large financial costs.

They can be used in any room of the home. Decorative plaster coatings can decorate walls and ceilings in the living room, bedroom, children's room, hallway, corridor, office, home library. They are applicable in decorating the space of a glazed balcony or loggia. At the same time, the mixtures can be dyed in any color, they can be supplemented with additives (for example, marble chips, mother-of-pearl or silver).

Advantages and disadvantages

Decorative plaster, used to decorate the interior, has many advantages.

• It is produced on modern equipment from high-quality raw materials. Due to this, it has high performance characteristics.
• She is aesthetically pleasing. Any interior looks stylish, beautiful and appropriate with such decor. At the same time, the pattern of textured plaster does not limit the number of furniture details.
• Regardless of the type of print, it is expressive. With different design, this decor fits into the interior of the home according to the chosen direction of style.
• Decorative cladding based on plaster has different shape release. You can choose a convenient option for yourself, taking into account financial capabilities and your own preferences.
• Such decoration can be a stylish accent or a full-fledged interior design of a room. With it, you can zone the space of the room.

• decorative coating can bring the right mood to the interior. With it, you can make the room stylish and cozy.
• Due to the shade used and a certain effect of the material, you can visually increase the height and width of the walls, erase the clear boundaries of the ceilings.
• The textured plaster mixture simplifies surface cladding. It allows you to approach the decoration of space creatively, revealing its full potential.
• Decorative plaster is compatible with other finishes. You can combine it with wallpaper, wall panels, sheathing and even stretch fabric inserts in plasterboard structures that pass to the wall.
• This durable material. It is resistant to negative factors environment, temperature fluctuations and sunlight. With careful care and operation, it will last more than 10 years.
• Plaster mixtures are varied. Due to different additives, they differ in a certain effect. This fact allows you to perform the desired pattern on the coating layer without resorting to the help of specialists.
• This material has thermal insulation properties. It additionally insulates the floors on which it is applied.

It is impossible not to mention the disadvantages of decorative plaster.

• She is really strong. However, it does not provide significant mechanical stress. A strong impact will result in chips or scratches.
• Not every composition is durable. Sometimes for this it is necessary to cover the interior plaster with varnish on water based after diluting it with water.
• Good material with a special effect is expensive. If you add special trowels with the desired relief to this, the finish can cost a round sum.
• Caring for a relief surface is not easy. You can't just vacuum the planes, ridding them of dust. Removing dirt will also be problematic.
• The consumption of decorative interior plaster is more than classical analogues. At the same time, marriage is also possible, so the material will have to be bought with a margin.
• This finish does not tolerate hack work. If you delay the workflow, the pattern in all areas will be different. In this case, the layer of the applied mixture may also differ.

Kinds

All existing species decorative plaster can be classified according to the form of release. In the modern construction market, interior plaster products for interior work are today presented in the form of a powder mixture and a finished mass.

The first option requires preliminary mixing of the composition with water at room temperature in the required proportions. In the second case, this is a mass that does not need to be diluted. Often it is already colored, which is not the case with the dry counterpart, which has a predominantly base color. However, this factor gives him great advantages, allowing staining of any degree of intensity.

The composition of the interior plaster can be of several types.

• Mineral based on cement. Differs in plasticity, suitable for finishing mineral types of bases.
• Acrylic, named after the main component (acrylic resin). Suitable for all types of floors, has a high viscosity.
• silicate, made on the basis of liquid glass. Breathable universal plaster.
• Silicone, modification based on synthetic resins. One of the best varieties for finishing interior floors.

Colors and design

Color solutions interior plasters are varied. They can be limited by two factors: the degree of illumination of a particular room of the dwelling and its footage. Everything else depends on the availability of taste and creativity for wall and ceiling decoration.

For the ceiling, they try to choose white and ivory. Recently, bleached gray, decorated with a silvery sheen, has been added to them.

For walls, the use of a white shade is impractical. Beige, marble tones are popular here. However, not all so simple: the choice of color should be based on the chosen style and its business cards. For example, if a loft style is chosen, the color of the finish imitating brick or stone will resemble natural material. That is, these are gray, mustard, brick tones.

If you need to show unity with the ecological style, choose beige, sandy tones. In some lines, there is a stylization made in pinkish, gray-blue and even blue tones. Popular colors, in addition to white, are green, olive, blue. Black color is not able to fully convey the beauty of the relief. However, it can be used in minimal quantities (for example, for painting).

Decorating plaster is a special issue. Let's make a reservation right away: the design of interior plaster can be done in two ways. In the first case, this is the implementation of a relief pattern by pushing through an uncured plaster layer. Here, textured rollers are used, their winding with a clothesline, cling film, the use of crumpled newspaper, special trowel, fingers, molding, stencils and other devices.

Otherwise, the decoration is more complex. First, the first decorative layer is performed. Then, in the right place, by applying the mass, a three-dimensional pattern is performed. It can have a different size, relief and theme. Such drawings are created by professionals with artistic and sculpting skills.

Often, shells or paints are used for such decoration, covering the created pattern with them. The subject matter is different. It can be a picture of ancient times, a flower or plant composition, stylized ornaments, the effect of three-dimensional sculptures. It all depends on the chosen direction of design.

Selection and use

Let's designate the main aspects of choosing decorative plaster to decorate a certain interior, taking into account the main branches of design.

Classic

Classic, Neoclassic, Classicism, Italian style need elements of solemnity. Preferred light shades and the inclusion of gilding in the finish. Large relief not needed. Suitable Venetian, Versailles plaster. You can depict elements of gypsum stucco.

It would be appropriate to use textured rollers: embossing will make the interior stylish.

Modern

Minimalistic or dressy modern trends need a discreet display of coatings. For example, for minimalism relief is not required at all. If we consider modern modernity, gloss is needed here. A small relief, an unusual texture, a simple pattern - these are the main criteria for choosing a pattern.

creative

For finishing, it is better to mix the plaster of two shades. This will give the cover a personality.

ethnic

Scandinavian, English, African, Arabic, Chinese, Japanese and other interior styles are distinguished by their characteristic features and approach to decorating walls and ceilings. For example, history is more important than ever for oriental interiors. Such covers can be decorated with embossed calligraphy in the form of poems, fanz roofs, sakura branches. If you take the Arabic direction, here you can recreate the texture of an aged surface, depict on it a motif from the fairy tales of Scheherazade. There are a lot of options: it all depends on the capabilities of the performer.

Vintage and ecological

It all depends on the overall concept of the chosen interior. If this is an abundance of wood, you should not repeat it in a shade of plaster. It is better to make it expressive using the technique of contrasting tones. At the same time, bark beetle plaster, the texture of the board is appropriate.

For baroque and rococo styles, it is important to show luxury. Need Versailles or Venetian plaster in two shades. The presence of silver will create a special effect. If we consider the interior in the spirit of Provence, we need simplicity and a matte texture, for country music you can use textured rollers.

Purpose

When choosing interior plaster, the footage and type of room in an apartment or private house matter. For example, for a spacious living room, various patterns and even large paintings on the entire wall are appropriate. If the room is small, it is better to use the technique of drawing in the form of a panel. For a special effect, you can arrange a plaster pattern in a baguette frame.

If you plan to decorate the bedroom, it is better to choose simple patterns. There is no need to create complex pictures here. This can create emotional stress. It is better to decorate this space with an imitation of aging, Versailles decoration in bright colors is suitable. If you want to highlight the headboard area, you can accentuate this area by pasting the rest of the walls with wallpaper of a related color.

When using a pattern on a plaster surface, a print on the wallpaper is undesirable.