Read and fairy tales about cherries. Cherry - a children's fairy tale The Tale of the Cherry Tree

Information for parents: Under the Cherry is a fairy tale by the famous writer Astrid Lindgren. The tale tells the story of a little girl who sits on a bench by a village road. A woman was walking there and spoke to a girl who began to tell her that her mother was adopted, and then gypsies stole her back, and she committed suicide as an adult. The fairy tale "Under the Cherry" is recommended for reading to older children from 9 to 12 years old. Enjoy reading.

Read the fairy tale Under the cherry

On a summer evening, Ann sits under a cherry tree and watches the flying swallows. Cherry is covered with snow-white flowers. Oh, how beautiful she is! She would stand in the sky so that little angels could swing on her branches. Maybe she used to stand in heaven, and then God transferred her to earth so that Ann could sit under her summer evenings. Who knows! Maybe this wonderful tree is magical and can fulfill all desires? And nobody knows.

Ann decides to try it right away. But it’s not good to wish a lot at once, because no one has asked anything from this tree for a long time, it has lost the habit of fulfilling desires. You can’t immediately take and wish ... well, for example, little pony. It can be desired later, when it gets used to doing whatever you ask. Ann doesn't want to be greedy and decides to ask for something lighter.

“I want someone walking down the road now that I can chat with,” she says loudly, looking at the white cherry blossoms. Ann is waiting. And it is necessary! Just five minutes later, my aunt appears on the road. Ann doesn't know her. She probably lives in a boarding house nearby.

Aunt stops and looks at Ann. Oh, what a beauty: a pretty little girl, with dreamy blue eyes, sitting under a fabulously beautiful cherry blossom.

Ann smiles at her invitingly.

“Good evening, my friend,” says aunt, “are you sitting here all alone?”

“Yes,” Ann replies, “do you want to sit with me?”

Ann knows not to say "you" to adults. But if you can’t say “you” to them, then how can you talk to them? And not to say a word to adults is somehow embarrassing. And so Ann, without hesitation, says:

- Do you want to sit with me?

Of course, my aunt wants to babysit Ann. She gladly sits down on the green bench next to Ann, strokes her blond head and asks:

“You look so small and alone.

“Yes,” she says, sighing, “I'm lonely.

— Where is your mother? - asks the aunt.

- My mom died.

There is silence.

“Poor child,” says the aunt at last. Ann shows on big White House deep in the garden.

“Mommy lived there when she was alive.

“That’s how it is,” Auntie says sympathetically.

“But she wasn't born there,” Ann continues.

- So, where was she born?

- No one knows. My mother is a foundling. In this white house lived a master and one lady. They were my grandparents, you know? And then one morning they went out into the garden and found mom just under this cherry.

It seems that the aunt does not really believe this.

“Yes, yes, it’s true,” Ann assures her vividly. Mom was sleeping under a tree, wrapped in a dirty blanket. My grandparents didn't have children and were glad they found my mom.

“Yes, and this does not happen,” the unfamiliar aunt thinks.

And did they know who put it there? - asks the aunt.

- What do you think? Exactly, they found out, - Ann answers.

- Indeed? And who was it?

- Gypsies. They drove past our house at night and took my mother with them. Nobody knows why they put it under the tree. When my mother was three years old, one day she was sitting under a tree on a bench, that's how we are now. And guess what happened to her?

- How should I know!

“They came back and took my mother away, you understand? They grabbed it and stuffed it into their wagon and rushed off so that only sparks flew from under the wheels. Oh, how grandma cried!

- It seems to me that you sit and invent all sorts of fables.

- Not at all. After all, this is my mother, and I know everything about her.

“But you don’t look like a gypsy at all,” says the aunt, looking at the girl’s blue eyes and golden hair.

“And I look like my dad.”

“So what happened to your mom then?”

- Mom learned to sing and dance and do all sorts of tricks. Wherever the gypsies came, she danced, and then went around with a red hat and collected money.

- Wow! - says aunt.

“At this time, grandparents were looking for mom everywhere,” says Ann, “with all the gypsies. But all the gypsies look alike, and it was very difficult to find her. But one evening...

"And what happened that evening?" - with interest asks aunt.

“Once the gypsies were driving along this road again. And my mother was sitting in the same wagon. She forgot her grandparents. And when she saw this cherry, she said loudly: “Look, this is my cherry.”

Grandfather and grandmother were just sitting on this bench and heard this. The gypsies have pitched their camp in that meadow. At night, my grandfather sneaked in there and stole my mother back. The gypsy leader woke up and shot at the grandfather. But grandfather hid my mother under his jacket, ran home as fast as he could and locked the door.

The unfamiliar aunt was about to say something, but at that moment a cart appeared on the road, many carts. It rolls past the gypsy camp. Ann turns pale. She tightly grabs her aunt by the hand and shouts:

- Save me! They want to steal me! They want to take me away from my grandparents, just like they took my mother. Save me!

Auntie is scared too. She thought Ann was making up stories, and now she doesn't know what to think.

“Save me,” Ann whispers.

But before her aunt can figure out what to do, Ann nimbly climbs a tree and hides in its flowering branches.

Gypsy wagons stop near the aunt. Auntie grabs her heart with her hand, it is clear that she is very nervous. A dark-skinned man sitting in the first wagon, waving a whip in the form of a greeting, asks:

“Can we pitch a camp in that meadow over there?”

The meadow does not belong to this aunt at all, but she screams in fright:

- No, by no means! Get out of here! You cannot stop here.

The gypsy grunts angrily through his teeth:

We always stopped at this meadow! We are honest people. We don't steal anything.

"We don't steal anything! - Auntie thinks to herself. “Only children are stolen.”

- Get away! she screeches.

“Well done, you did well,” she says, approvingly clapping her aunt on the arm. The aunt hugs Ann by the shoulders, as if protecting her. No one will dare to steal this lovely baby, she will protect her.

“Do you want to know what happened to my mom then?” Ann asked.

“Of course I do,” my aunt replied.

— You know, my mother was very fond of this cherry. And one night, right after grandpa stole it back from the gypsies, she climbed on it, that's how I am now. She just made it to the top. And from there she suddenly fell down and lay dead on the grass, white as a cherry blossom.

“Ah, poor child,” exclaims the aunt with a sad look.

But suddenly her face is filled with color, and she abruptly rises from the bench. Ann doesn't notice.

“There are many cherries in the sky like this one,” Ann says dreamily. - And there mom with other angels sways on the branches.

- Shut up! Aunt is outraged. “Shame on you for making up such nonsense. Do you want people to believe you that your mother died as a small child?! Farewell, little liar, she says, and walks away.

“My mother really died when she was little,” Ann shouts angrily after her.

But she immediately forgets about the unfamiliar aunt. After all, she sits under a tree that grants wishes. Staring at the cherry blossoms, Ann says loudly:

“I want a little pony!”

She sits and waits. But the pony doesn't show up. But another aunt appears in the garden with the same dreamy eyes and golden hair as Ann's.

“Well, baby, it’s time for bed soon,” she says. Grandma and Grandpa are calling you for dinner.

“Okay, Mom, I’m going,” Ann says obediently.

But she doesn't leave right away. Flower petals fall on her head, but she does not notice them. Little Ann sits under a cherry tree and looks at the flying swallows.

Tale of the cherry forest. Part 1

Rosemary stood at the window and looked at the tall cherry trees. These were special trees, with thick, resilient trunks and a crown reaching into the sky.

Trunks tens of meters high grew close to each other. Their bare torsos cast shadows, creating twilight even on a sunny day.

Throwing your head back, you could see branches covered with foliage and cherries. The morning light touched only the tops of the trees, helping the berries to fill with juice.

Forest dwellers treated cherry plantations with trepidation. The cherry fed them all year round. But getting to the very top was extremely difficult.

People selected the most dexterous and strong for their team. Each group was assigned a leader. He was always at the bottom: giving orders, resolving disputes and motivating lazy people.

There were also those who mined cherries, uniting with family members. Some of the relatives were weaker, some stronger, but they were saved by the family spirit. Secrets passed down from generation to generation also helped. They owned in unique ways how to reach the tops of the trees faster and safer and come down with a sweet trophy.

In the forest also lived those who coped alone or in pairs. Such did not tolerate other people's instructions and possessed a remarkable mind and adventurism. pure water experimenters and fearless innovators.

Even if they had to harvest a small crop, this did not stop them. They took risks and tried all new ways to pick fruit trees. Over time, they took assistants for a portion of the sweet berry and a free daily routine. And then they formed their own groups, where they no longer worked, but simply led the process.

Rosemary was a cherry picker with the Westwood brothers. They owned two trees in the middle of the clearing. They were firm but fair leaders. They assigned a clear role to each member of the team and monitored its implementation.

Ernie was responsible for the health of the workers. He made sure that those who climbed trees did not have corns and abrasions. Pierre invented mechanisms to facilitate lifting people and lowering baskets of cherries. Ronald and Mel insured the high-altitude workers in the event of a fall. Dalena tilled the ground at the roots and got rid of the bark beetles. Danika counted the collected cherries and shared them among the team members.

Vitel, Ron and Rosemary had the most responsible task. They climbed up to the clouds and carefully harvested, cherry by cherry. And then, without saying a single gram, they returned to the earth and handed it over to the Westwood brothers.

From day to day, Rosemary rushed about without a break. Her most ordinary day presented an unenviable picture. Early rise. Quick fees. Jogging up to the Westwood trees. Tense climbing up, touching knots and branches. Hasty harvest. Hasty descent. Climbing up the cherry trunks again and down again. And so on until dark.

Partner Ron held out his hand to her several times and offered to take her basket to facilitate the descent. But she rejected his help, preferring to cope on her own:

Thanks, Ron. I do not need. I always lifted this basket and nothing, - she answered with undisguised pride.

Ron made a couple more obvious attempts to court the girl, but soon stopped caring for an independent colleague.

After receiving her portion of cherries from Danica's bookkeeper, Rosemary was heading home. She froze part of it for the winter, made jam from part, and packed the remaining portion for elderly relatives.

Exhausted, she went to bed. As soon as her head touched the pillow, as the morning came, which means new stage for picking berries. Again she took high speed without noticing what is happening around.

Only occasionally did she glance at the neighboring trees, where her girlfriends were chirping cheerfully.

I don't have time for such nonsense. Here are the lazybones! she thought, and continued to work without interruption until late at night.

She wanted to make good impression on others with their diligence and have time to fulfill the plan.

So the months passed. Two cherry trees of the Westwood family and her own house That was her world. She did not go beyond it. The girl was tired, she felt unhappy, but she had long been accustomed to this.

“How could it be otherwise? she thought. - After all, everyone lives like this: they climb the cherry with difficulty, harvest the crop from morning to evening, and before going to bed they make juices and casseroles from it. That's how life works. Poor, I am poor, this is my fate.

But one Sunday, there was a knock on her door.

Rosemary, my girl! - V doorway a blond, curly-haired lady appeared. Behind her stood two men and smiled affably.

Honey, I didn't expect it! What fates? Without warning? – surprised and delighted at the same time hostess.

- Yes, you always have no time! - began to make excuses girlfriend. “My Dany and I decided to visit you. Won't you kick us out?! The guest burst out laughing. “And this is family friend Mark. He wanted to keep us company.

Rosemary was embarrassed and unprepared for a spontaneous visit. But her conscience did not allow her to leave the guests on the street.

Mark regarded Rosemary with interest. As soon as he wanted to introduce himself to her personally, she beat him to it:

“Let's get to know each other, Mark,” she blurted out and aggressively began to question him. She diluted the interrogation with a story about herself. - Are you a local or a visitor? What brings you to my house? How do you find the view from the window? Look, you can see the trees I'm working on there. Would you like to try the cherry pie I picked with my own hands? I climbed to the very top for her...

It turned out that Mark himself owns a cherry plantation. But things are not going uphill. Trees rarely bear fruit because of the mineral-poor soil.

Rosemary, as if turned on, spun in the kitchen and bombarded the guest with questions. Mark reluctantly kept up the conversation, and then completely fell silent. He felt how active Rosemary was. He felt uncomfortable and uncomfortable in this house, where he had to either overcome her pressure, or become quieter than the grass himself.

– Something you are not talkative today, my friend? Dany asked.

- I don't feel well. Work week, worries, you know, - Mark immediately came up with an excuse.

- Yes? And I forget about work on weekends. Especially when my Mila is nearby, - with these words he hugged his wife.

Mila exuded tender femininity. In her slow gestures, smile read calmness and equanimity. She did not set the tone for the conversation, only occasionally expressing her opinion or defusing the situation with a joke.

Mark began to gather one of the first. Rosemary volunteered to escort him to the crossroads, but Mila called her aside.

“My dear, you should stop and take care of yourself. He will find his own way. Look how big.

- What are you talking about? Rosemary stood bewildered.

You are always busy and too active. You have a tired look and a shifty look. You think and talk only about work, you are directly and immodestly interested in someone else's life. Mark doesn't seem to understand if he's going to be okay with you.

– Is it bad? I have a lot to talk about, I'm funny, what's wrong?

“From the outside, I feel different. You have no peace. On the contrary, you are fussy and restless. And a man feels good where there is calm.

“Girls, you are talking about something,” Denis called to his wife.

- Already going! - Mila responded and turned to Rosemary in farewell. – Find some time in the week, we’ll go to the Cocktail Room. They serve wonderful milk and berry drinks. At the same time we will discuss everything.

“It's a bit difficult this week,” the hostess hesitated. “There is so much more to be done.

"Hold your horses, dear!" Otherwise, you won't be able to do anything. You will be exhausted at the next turn, - Mila winked at her friend and disappeared behind the door.

Rosemary was left alone with her thoughts: “And what did Mila want to say with all this?”

It looks like this:

Rest is not an idle occupation, but an irreplaceable source of energy.

Men are attracted to peaceful women.

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From the book Intelligence: instructions for use author Sheremetiev Konstantin

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From the book Dream in a Million author Beryazeva Natalya Alexandrovna

From the book Journey through the spiral of time author Milson Nehama

Tale of the cherry forest. Part 1 Rosemary stood at the window and looked at the tall cherry trees. These were special trees, with thick, elastic trunks and a crown reaching into the sky. Trunks tens of meters high grew close to each other. Their naked torsos were discarded

From book Good girls don't get big money And best men! author Finerman Karen

Tale of the cherry forest. Part 3 Rosemary was so adept at relaxing that she continued to surprise the Westwood brothers with a record harvest. None of the girls could beat her eleven kilos of cherries a day. The girl was inspired and decided to bring the harvest

From the book Leadership: Curse or Panacea author Polomoshnov Boris

Tale of the cherry forest. Part 4 Wonderful morning. Saturday. Rosemary was going on a date with Mark. She thought over the image inch by inch. Shiny curls, light makeup and a bell dress would come in handy, she thought. - Where are these matching shoes

From the author's book

Tale of the cherry forest. Part 5 - Oh, Mila. So what's the flavor? - Dany admired the smell of cherry pie coming from the kitchen - What are we waiting for, to the table! - Mila answered in a jokingly commanding tone. - And how do you get it so tender? So I would eat it

From the author's book

Tale of the cherry forest. Part 6 The phone rang in Romarie's house: “Hi, my soul! This is Ernie. “Ernie was responsible for the welfare of the workers on the Westwood plantation. When she worked for the brothers, he saved her a couple of times from splinters in her fingers and low blood pressure. -

From the author's book

Tale of the cherry forest. Part 7 For the first time long years Mark's business took off. The idea of ​​using a bike to climb cherry trees literally made him rich. Already in the first month, he invested a fee for his invention from Mr. Derek in a new plantation.

From the author's book

The tale of the inept hunter The steppe was endless. If you scream: “Oh-hoo,” it seems that the answer will never return. It was hot in the summer, the grasses dried up, we had to drive herds of sheep far, far away. And to hunt, gallop and gallop. And it's cold in winter. The blizzard is blowing. Sometimes

From the author's book

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Fairy tale - Lies - And when the enemy knight raised his sword over me, and there was no longer any hope, I laughed in his face. Only for one second the enemy was embarrassed, for a fraction of a moment he looked away from my impudent eyes, and that second was enough for me to wriggle out from under the formidable steel and

Poem about cherry

cherry ripe

Our cherry ripens
Birds are invited to visit:
- Come to peck,
I enjoy eating.

Birds flew to the cherry -
Jays, nightingales, titmouse,
Sparrows, thrushes and jackdaws -
Cherry tree is not sorry.

Hey, leave us some
We will now come with a basket.
Let our cherry with sourness,
Berries are not juicier and more beautiful!

Fragments from the book
"Fabulous health guide" volume 1


Parable about CHERRY

Tale of the healing qualities of cherries (fragment)

Mother Cherry was sad without her daughter. One day she came to the garden and saw a tree strewn with white flowers. The tree whispered softly:

Don't be sad, mother. I became a tree, but I didn’t leave you, I live nearby.

It’s bad for me, ”mother complained,“ my stomach hurts, my back aches.

I will grow maroon berries for you. Drink their juice and the pain will go away. Cherry berries will remove all poisons from the body, - consoled the mother tree.

Soon the white petals of the cherry fell off, and berries grew in their place. In the middle of summer, the berries darkened, like burgundy buttons on a dark green dress of leaves sparkled.

Mother began to drink cherry juice, and her pains disappeared. Other people heard about this and also began to come to the cherry for help.

Cherry grew above five meters. At the end of the summer, her dark green dress was not visible under the crimson berries. Once a servant of Mark came to Cherry and asked:

Help Cherry. Thirst tormented Mark, his legs were swollen, from his nose blood is coming.

Cherry lowered the branch with juicy berries and whispered:

Let your master eat these berries, and crush the leaves from the branch and put them in his nose.

Cherry treated Mark for a whole month. Leaves stopped bleeding, and cherries quenched the thirst of the patient. After his illness, Mark came to his mother, bowed and said:

Cherry saved me! I want to grow a cherry orchard in memory of this.

Good! Cherries grow new sprouts from the roots every year. I will give them to you if you promise that you will not spare cherries for people.

I promise, said Mark. - My garden will grow, then Cherry will understand how I ...

Above were recipes and fragments of parables about Cherry
from book
"Fairytale Health Guide" (For children about fruits)

Synopsis of a summer country walk for older preschoolers and younger students "Cherry"


Matveeva Svetlana Nikolaevna, teacher primary school MBOU secondary school No. 9, Ulyanovsk.
Description of work: I bring to your attention a summary of the summer cottage walk "Cherry" from the cycle "Country vegetation". This material will be useful to kindergarten teachers, primary school teachers, day care group teachers, children's health camps and sanatoriums when holding events on similar topics. It is recommended to use elements of the material, both in classes and activities for schoolchildren, and for preschoolers. The walk is aimed at preschoolers older and preparatory groups and younger schoolchildren, as well as for all country lovers.
Target: familiarity with cherries.
Tasks:
- clarify knowledge about cherries;
- expand horizons;
- develop cognitive interest and creativity;
- to cultivate love, attentive and careful attitude to the natural world;
- to create a good, positive mood.
Note: This walk should be done during the cherry ripening period. All tasks for determining by taste, smell, color, etc. It is recommended to carry out only with children without allergies and always with the permission of their parents! In my case, these are, of course, proven children.

Event progress

Teacher: Guys, today we are going on a country walk. Having guessed the riddles, you will find out which plant will be discussed.
Sample riddles:
1. Cook jam and compote,
From these berries every year,
When ripe, blushes,
And collect them from the trees!


2. A branch in the garden with red polka dots,
These peas are very similar,
The taste is sour, the pulp is juicy,
In each of them there is always a bone!


3.Long ponytail,
Inside the bone
The flesh is reddish,
Often sour!


4. I love jam
I will remove the bones from the berries,
dark red peas,
A little sour!


5. The crown seems to be all in points,
She is in red berries,
Even ripe with sourness,
Looked at this... (Cherry).


Teacher: Well done boys! Today we will talk about cherries. Cherry- This fruit plant, grows almost everywhere: in gardens, on summer cottages, even along the roads, as it is distinguished by endurance and unpretentiousness. The popularity of this berry is also in the fact that it is very tasty, and it can be used very widely: eat fresh and harvest for future use. You can dry cherries, make jam from them, make jams, marmalade, confiture, make compotes, use them as a filling for pies, etc. Medicinal properties cherries also make it a valuable plant. Cherries can be frozen.


Cherry - the berry is ripe,
Oh, how timely
Today we will go to the garden
And we'll pick all the cherries.
For compote and jam
There will be food for all of us!


Guys, please find this plant on our site and go to it.


Teacher: Well done boys! Everyone did well.
Bush handsome, the most magnificent,
They call the dandy - cherry.
Pantry of juicy berries,
There will be jam for everyone for a year!

(Everyone approaches the cherry bush).


Teacher: The original meaning of the word "cherry" - "tree with sticky sap". Cherry- a small tree or shrub, depending on the species. belongs to the family Pink. The height of the branches can be from 2 to 7 meters. In the genus of cherries, there are about 150 various kinds. Mostly these are domestic cultivars. Wild cherries are also found in nature.
Guys, how many varieties of cherries did you notice on our site?


Teacher: I propose to plunge into history a little.
The most famous type of cherry for a long time is sweet cherry, or bird cherry. It is believed that the sweet cherry was already known for 8000 years BC in Anatolia and in Europe - on the territory of modern Denmark and Switzerland.


There is also an opinion that Assyrian king Sargon II(722 - 705 BC) was very fond of sweet aroma cherry blossoms. According to the testimony Herodotus who lived in the 5th century BC, cherry trees for the winter wrapped in a thick layer sheep wool. A thick syrup was prepared from the fruits, which they drank, diluted with water, or used to improve the taste of cookies.
Small city ​​of Kerasund- counts homeland of cherries and cherries. It is believed that the Romans first met them here and gave them a name - "Kerasuntian fruits". It is from this city, located in Asia Minor, on the Black Sea coast, that cherries and cherries first brought to Rome commander and slave owner Lucullus. And later they began to grow in Western Europe, Italy, then in Ukraine. The berry was first brought to us in Russia from the Crimea.
It turns out that the peoples of the Mediterranean were the first to learn about cherries, then they came to Persia and the Caucasus. The Romans appreciated the cherry at its true worth, and from Rome it was already in the 1st century AD. spread throughout Europe - it was grown in Britain, on the territory of modern Belgium and Germany, but it came to Russia much later.
At Yuri Dolgoruky cherry orchards were already blooming in all the suburbs of Moscow.


Teacher: TO XV century cherry has become one of the favorite among the people fruit trees She was even credited with magical powers. Cherry helped with many diseases, even then people learned to use all its parts: not only berries and juice, but also leaves, flowers, bark and young twigs, stalks and seeds, roots and cherry glue.


Teacher: Let's pick a cherry leaf.
(Then the children complete the task).


Teacher: Guys, take a close look at the sheets. What they feel like, what color they look like, describe them.
(Children's answers follow.)
Teacher: I suggest you trace a cherry leaf, then draw small details, or you can draw it yourself or color the cherry bush in your notebooks.
Note: For country walks, we start a notebook or an album for each child in which sketches, notes, etc. are made. For this walk, we paste into an album or notebook coloring page "Cherry Bush".
(Then the children complete the task).


Teacher: Cherry leaves contain vitamins, carbohydrates, magnesium, sodium, boron, iodine and others. For use, the leaves are collected in May during the flowering period. At this time they are recruiting full force, and even when dried, they practically do not lose some of their useful elements.
cherry leaves- huge vitamin complex, which helps not only to increase human immunity, but also to cope with many diseases.
The principle of collecting leaves is as follows: with one hand we hold a branch of a tree at the base, and with the other we pull the leaves towards ourselves. As a result, we have a bunch of leaves in our hand. We try not to expose the tree. I suggest you practice collecting leaves.
(Then the children complete the task).
Teacher: Cherry leaves have antiseptic properties, this quality has long been used in traditional medicine and for culinary purposes: if other berries or fruits lay next to them, they retained their freshness longer - that is why the cherry leaf began to be used in home canning. Cherry- a plant indispensable for delicious homemade preparations. Its leaves are put in salted and pickled vegetables and mushrooms, added to jam - this makes it especially tasty and fragrant.


Teacher: Cherry leaves make an excellent vitamin tea.


Teacher: In baths, instead of birch and oak brooms, cherry brooms are used in some regions, they are very useful for the skin - they maintain tone. For the manufacture of brooms, young and fluffy shoots of cherry trees and bushes are taken - they are cut in the summer, in June. Steaming with such a broom is much more pleasant.


Teacher: Let's look carefully on cherry fruit. They have a sweet and sour taste. They contain: citric, malic, succinic, folic and salicylic acids, as well as copper, iron, zinc, iodine, manganese, fluorine, potassium, calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, pectin, sugars, vitamins, etc. Cherry has healing properties for the treatment of anemia, diseases of the lungs, kidneys, arthrosis. Decoction of dried cherries- excellent antipyretic for children.


Teacher: Exists many different types of cherries.
Here are some of them:
Cherry, or bird cherry.
Cherry is bell-shaped.
Cherry ordinary, or Cherry sour.
Cherry cherry.
Cherry is bitter.
Shrub cherry, or steppe cherry.
Sakura, or Cherry serrate.


Decorative tree, a symbol of Japanese culture.


Laurel cherry.
Bird cherry ordinary.


Cheryomukha virginskaya, or Cheryomukha red.
Note: you can show the pictures to the kids different varieties cherries.
Teacher: Now I will tell you a little about the species that grow in our country house.
Cherries- fragrant, juicy, sweet berry. She has pleasant taste and aroma. About four thousand species of sweet cherry are known in the world. All varieties of cherries are divided into two large groups- Guini and Bigarro. The calorie content of sweet cherries of Gini varieties is low, but at the same time they have excellent taste qualities. Bigarro - varieties of late and medium ripening, they are excellent for freezing and processing. Given the low calorie content of cherries, this berry can be included in the diet.


Chinese (felt) cherry- a frequent guest in the gardens. This undersized shrub with wrinkled, strongly pubescent leaves. Blooms early and ripens. The fruits are sweet and sour.


Teacher: Guys, what can be cooked from cherries?
(Children's answers follow.)
Teacher: It is true that compotes, preserves, jams, pies, dumplings, etc. are prepared from cherries. Which of you have tried any of the above? What is your favorite cherry dish?
(Children's answers follow.)


Teacher:
Cherry cherry jam,
I've been waiting all summer for cherry jam.
Cherry and delicious fruit blossomed garden.
I am insanely happy with flowering and cherry!

Now let's go berry picking.
You can cook jam with it,
Compote, jam. Do not be sorry!
You collect a lot
These bushes grow all around!


I suggest splitting into two teams. Let's see whose team will pick up more berries in a certain time.
One two three four five,
We will collect cherries,
Let's pick up a bucket
Plump, with a gore.

(Then the children complete the task).


Teacher: I propose to try the fruits of cherries of different varieties, after washing your hands and the berries themselves.
(Followed by a discussion of which variety of berry is more to whom and why).


Teacher: Now you are waiting for entertainment.
(Followed by interesting entertainment, tasks for children).
Sample tasks:
1. Count how many berries. (The total number of berries for preschoolers is no more than 10 pieces).


2. Make up a problem for the available cherries and solve it.
3. Name the berries of which variety of cherries are more. (For preschoolers - within 10).
4. Continue the row of berries: cherry, sweet cherry, Chinese (felt) cherry, etc.
Note: you can use other berries, for example, currants.


5. Guess by taste, eyes closed, what kind of cherry.
6. Create a pattern or pattern of cherries using a plate of yogurt, cream or ice cream.


Teacher: Guys, it turns out that cherries also have contraindications associated with the dangerous properties of cherries. Here are some of them:
1. People suffering from diseases gastrointestinal tract, should not eat a lot of cherries that have a sour-sweet taste, so as not to provoke an exacerbation of the disease.
2. You can not eat cherries for people with gastritis, ulcers or diabetes, as they aggravate the course of these diseases.
3. After eating cherries, rinse your mouth with water so that the acid does not damage the tooth enamel.
4. When preparing compotes from cherries, it is not recommended to use the method of pouring boiling water 3 times, as this can cause severe poisoning. In addition, eating compotes and cherry jams that have been stored for a long time can cause severe poisoning.
5. It is not advisable to consume cherries in large quantities obese people, as it raises blood glucose levels and can cause diabetes Or just extra pounds.
What conclusion can be drawn?
(Children's answers follow.)
Teacher: That's right, you should be careful and picky when eating cherries!

Since childhood, we know the taste of cherry jam. And we like it! After all, the cherry itself is juicy, tasty, and the jam from it is excellent. Cherry enjoys well-deserved popularity among gardeners in our country. It is grown both in the south and in the central regions of Russia, in the Urals and in Siberia. And everywhere she gives people fragrant, fabulous fruits of a cherry color familiar to everyone. Paying tribute to the merits of this wonderful plant, Anton Pavlovich Chekhov wrote his famous play The Cherry Orchard.

In Europe, cherry trees first appeared in Italy, where they were brought from Anatolia in 680. Then the cherry spread throughout the territories of Gaul and Germany. The first mention of cherry cultivation in Russia dates back to the 12th century.

cherry is woody plant from the Rosaceae family. IN wild nature there are more than one and a half hundred types of cherries, but only a few of them are used in horticulture. These are ordinary cherries, steppe cherries, felt cherries and some other varieties.

Cherry does not grow very high, its branches are scattered in different directions and tilted down. The leaves of the cherry are smooth, shiny, on top they have a dark green color and light green underneath. The cherry fruit grows on a long stem. At first it has a green color, and then, depending on the variety, it turns red, pink or yellow. The taste of a mature fruit is, also depending on the variety, sweet or sour.

Useful properties of cherries

Cherry fruits are rich in biologically active substances. They act as anti-radiation, tonic and antihypertensive agents. Cherry fruits also contain glucose and fructose. Lots of cherries in fruits useful substances- carotene, vitamin C, folic acid and others, and it also contains iron and coumarins.

Cherry is a valuable and healthy horticultural crop.

And now we will tell you a fairy tale about cherries.

... Once upon a time there was a cherry. Slim, beautiful. Suddenly I saw her evil person and decided to break the cherry. She begged and prayed for him not to engage in evil deeds, but he would not listen... One bone fell into the ground, a good leaf covered it from the wind. The bone warmed up, smiled, and decided to give an escape. The sprouted shoot hid for a long time in a warm hole, and in the spring he took it and looked out. The sun threw him a ray, and he got stronger. And he began to grow, looking back at other plants. They grow, and he grows, they bend down from the rain, and he too. And so it grew. And it looks like a real cherry. After some time, small berries appeared on the cherry. And the children, seeing a new cherry tree, began to guard it. They liked to do good deeds, not evil ones.

 
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