Houseplants that love water. An overview of the most unpretentious long-flowering perennials for summer cottages and gardens with a photo
The best way to create coziness and beauty in the house is to decorate it with living plants. Indoor flowers blooming all year round on the windowsill turn even a modest home into a bright, lush oasis. Healing properties green spaces confirmed by scientists around the world. They saturate the air with oxygen, neutralize harmful radiation, protect against colds and depression, and simply give joy.
The modern world of indoor flowers is extremely diverse. Conventionally, they can be divided into two groups: unpretentious, able to bloom in dry and shaded rooms, and capricious, demanding on light and watering.
In the photo - room geranium
Indoor geranium or pelargonium is known as "grandmother's" home flower, a symbol of comfort. Perfectly tolerates dry air, lack of moisture. Her place is on the south window, where there is a lot of sun and heat. In the shade, the stems stretch upwards, and dense bright red and pink-white caps rise above the lush green foliage. Geranium blooms for a long time and magnificently, while repelling insects, cleans the air of pathogenic microbes.
Begonia
In the photo - evergreen begonia
fabulous " The Scarlet Flower» on the windowsill. Beautifully flowering gifts of flora amaze with a variety of shades: from apricot lace and yellow fringe to pearl white and peach tones. Luxurious, double flowers reach a diameter of 6-8 cm. Begonia is placed in a well-lit place, but it is better if it is diffused light. In winter, additional lighting is required. Begonia is hygrophilous. In extreme heat, the soil should be moistened daily, and in the cold season, watering is reduced to a minimum.
Kalanchoe
In the photo - Kalanchoe
An alien from distant and hot Madagascar, Kalanchoe is considered one of the most unassuming. Accustomed to a hot climate and dry soil, a tropical guest can do without watering for a long time. On the contrary, excessive moisture is highly undesirable, and it is enough to water it once a month. It is necessary to distinguish between medicinal and decorative varieties. Flower growers choose blooming kalanchoe, all strewn with small, bright flowers pleasing to the eye during the cold winter months.
Decembrist
Decembrist white
The name speaks for itself. Possessing a persistent, "Nordic" character, the Decembrist lives up to 20 years and in the most bitter frosts amazes with the brightness of colors. Pink, purple, yellow, crimson inflorescences have an unusual shape with curly curls and delicate long stamens. Spreading bushes with hanging clusters turn the windowsill into a blooming winter garden.
Primrose
Primrose room
Happiness at the window. Beautiful indoor flower rightly called a living antidepressant. It's hard to look away from the amazing sky, amethyst or luscious carmine red petals. Demanding to heat and light, but does not like direct sunlight. The plant is best placed on the north and west side. He is not afraid of a low temperature, on the contrary, 16-20 ° is quite enough. Water the primrose carefully, trying not to get on the foliage, as the soil dries. Spraying is excluded. To ensure that water does not stagnate, drainage should be provided.
Anthurium
Anthurium
An elegant aristocrat with leaves covered with decorative ornaments and as if smeared with wax. Small flowers are collected in a yellow "cob" and surrounded by a bract - a scarlet, snow-white or lilac coverlet. Anthurium is shade-tolerant, can bloom for 2-3 months in a row, and cut flowering stems remain fresh for several weeks. Place it on a western or eastern window, avoiding direct sun. However, on short winter days, additional artificial lighting. Drafts and temperature fluctuations are excluded. Water moderately, making sure that the soil has time to dry out. Use soft, settled water.
Spathiphyllum
Spathiphyllum
The complexity of the name is offset by ease of care. Perfect option for beginner gardeners. Spathiphyllum perfectly tolerates a long lack of moisture and lack of sun. Snow-white sails on a green background resemble callas in a wedding bouquet. They delight the owners all year round, but bloom especially wildly in the summer.
Balsam
Balzin or "Vanka wet"
Better known as "Vanka wet". It develops well even in the shade and loves water very much. Tolerant of dry air, balsam grows remarkably well in all conditions, including kitchens and northern cool windows. Spreading lush bush literally strewn with medium-sized flowers, similar to roses, camellias or terry carnation, depending on the variety.
Chinese rose
hibiscus gabriel
Correct name - . Gorgeous handsome with large, fiery red, satin white or sunny orange inflorescences. The buds open one after another, live only one day, dry up, and new petals immediately bloom in their place. It gives the impression of constant flowering. Among indoor plants that bloom all year round, hibiscus is one of the most spectacular. In the summer season, it is watered in the morning and evening. The plant is photophilous, grows quickly and needs space. To give shape and slow down growth, the tops are periodically cut off.
Violet
Violet variegated
Constantly blooming - favorites of women. At floristic exhibitions, even people who are far from floriculture do not remain indifferent to the beauty of inflorescences. Petals surprise with a variety of forms: simple, terry, corrugated, star-shaped, bordered. The color scheme ranges from delicate lilac to deep purple. To enjoy flowering for as long as possible, it should be borne in mind that violet loves light, but can die in direct sunlight. It is enough to water it 2-3 times a month with warm, slightly acidified water, avoiding moisture on the foliage and outlet.
Fuchsia
In the photo - fuchsia ampelous
The tender beauty of fuchsia flowers, hanging in luxurious clusters and looking like bells, is touching. For rapid growth and abundant flowering you need to observe the temperature regime, do not neglect frequent watering and foliar spraying during the hot season. In winter, the need for moisture is reduced. Fuchsia needs a diffuse lace shadow. At the same time, with insufficient lighting, the stems are stretched in length. To prevent this from happening, pinch the tops from time to time. The care is small, but how much beauty is in these lilac, pinkish, purple inflorescences! There are varieties with two and three-colored petals.
Blooming houseplants adorn not only sunny window sills. There are such indoor flowers, which basically grow and bloom in the shade and partial shade, which are used for landscaping rooms with a small amount of sunlight. Many beautiful blooming unpretentious indoor flowers are presented in this article with a description and some recommendations on their agricultural practices. Having learned the names of crops intended for growing in pots, you can confidently go to a specialized store and choose plants for your home there. Do not forget that there may be "folk" names for indoor flowering plants, so they may be known to you under other names. But this does not change their botanical essence. See photos and names of flowering indoor plants and choose those cultures that will allow you to solve your design problems with maximum effect:
The name of the first home flowering plant - (with photo)
echmea
Ehmeya's home flowering plants are bromeliads with funnel-shaped flowers and densely rosette leaves. The inflorescences of Aechmea fasciata - the most popular species - are pink, those of Aechmea chantinii are red-gold, those of Aechmea fulgens are coral. This is the first representative of the bromeliad family. Look at the photos of these plants and continue our acquaintance with agricultural technology and botanical characteristics:
- Family: Bromeliaceae (Bromeliaceae).
- Homeland: Brazil.
- Location: Bright but not direct sunlight.
- Temperature: All year round not below 18 °C.
- Air humidity: Spray more often. Does not tolerate dry air in rooms with central heating.
- Substrate: Flower soil.
- Watering: From April to October, moderately moisten the soil and pour water into the leaf funnel. Use only soft water. From November to March, water less.
- Top dressing: Fertilize every 2 weeks in spring and summer.
- Transfer: After 2 years.
- Reproduction: Lateral shoots - children or seeds in spring at 20-25 ° С. Seeds are luminous.
- Pests, diseases: Scale insects, root aphids.
After looking at the photo and finding out the name of this home flowering plant, you got the opportunity to find it on the store counter and purchase it in your collection, look at a few more varieties:
Allamanda - climbing flowering houseplant
Allamanda
allamanda escapes for a short time reach lengths of several meters. Flowers, depending on the variety, are 8-12 cm in size. Allamanda cathartica goes on sale with flowers of various colors: ‘Henderson’ (orange-yellow), ‘Grandiflora’ (lemon yellow) and ‘Schott’ (yellow). The last type of climbing flowering houseplant develops exceptionally strong.
- Family: Arosupaseae (Kutraceae).
- Homeland: Northeast South America.
- Location: Bright, sunny lighting.
- Temperature: All year round not below 18 °C. Likes warm soil.
- Air humidity: High, about 60%.
- Substrate: Flower soil mixture with nutritious loam.
- Watering: From April to October, water abundantly and spray more often. Then cut both.
- Top dressing: Feed weekly in summer.
- Transfer: February/March.
- Pruning: After flowering or in spring, it is possible to shorten the branches.
- Reproduction: Apical cuttings in spring or autumn at a soil temperature of about 25 ° C.
- Pests, diseases: Yellowing of leaves, cushions, false shields.
Anigozanthos - tall flowering houseplant
Anigozanthos
Kangaroo paw is a tall flowering houseplant with lanceolate leaves and graceful flowers appearing in summer. The texture of the petals resembles wool or felt.
- Family: Haetodoraceae (Chemodoraceae).
- Homeland: Southeast Australia.
- Location: Bright lighting all year round.
- Temperature: In summer it likes warmth, in winter it likes coolness (10-15 °C). In summer, you can put Anigozanthos outdoors, in a sheltered place.
- Substrate: Flower soil.
- Top dressing: From March to August, fertilize weekly in small doses.
- Transfer: If necessary, you can transplant in the spring.
- Reproduction: In spring, division of old plants or seeds.
- Pests, diseases: Spider mite.
Aphelandra - a small flowering houseplant
Aphelandra protruding
Aphelandra bulge is a small flowering houseplant with dark green leaves that stand out with creamy white veins. Bright, sunny-yellow flowers, collected in spike-shaped inflorescences, consist of long-lasting covering leaves laid like roofing tiles, and short-lived light yellow tubular small flowers. The flowering time is regulated by the gardener, and we can buy a flowering plant at almost any time.
- Family: Acanthaceae (Acanthaceae).
- Homeland: Central and South America.
- Location: Bright lighting all year round. Temperature 20 °C.
- Air humidity: High. Spray more often.
- Watering: The soil should always be slightly moist.
- Top dressing: Fertilize every 14 days from March to August.
- Transfer: Spring.
- Pruning: Before transplant.
- Reproduction: Apical cuttings at a soil temperature of 25-30 ° C.
- Pests, diseases: Aphids, false shields.
- Important! Drafts should be avoided. Aphelandra blooms the next year only if it is placed in a cool (10 °C) and very bright place for 8 weeks in winter.
Look at these flowering houseplants in the photo, which shows the forms of blooming buds and their color options:
Brunfelsia - blooming and unpretentious indoor flowers in pots
brunfelsia
Brunfelsia pauciflora var. calycina are unpretentious indoor flowers, depending on the variety, blooming in white, yellow or light and dark purple large flowers. Shoots splayed, slightly branched. The winter flowering cultivar ‘Floribunda’ is interesting for its blue and violet flowers. These indoor flowers in pots, blooming for a long time, require regular fertilizing with minerals.
- Family: Solanaceae (Solanaceae).
- Homeland: Brazil.
- Location: Light to semi-shady all year round.
- Temperature: Likes warmth. From November to January, keep in a cool room (10-12 ° C).
- Air humidity: High, spray more often.
- Substrate: Flower soil.
- Watering: From March to September, water the plant abundantly with softened water. Then reduce watering.
- Top dressing: From March to September, fertilize every 2 weeks, then stop feeding.
- Transfer: After the end of the main flowering period in early summer.
- Pruning: Trim long shoots.
- Reproduction: Apical or stem cuttings in spring, at a soil temperature of 25 ° C. Rooted with difficulty.
- Pests, diseases: Yellowing of leaves (chlorosis), false shields, spider mites, aphids.
Calceolaria - the best flowering houseplant (with pictures)
Calceolaria
Calceolus means "little slipper" in Latin. For nearly 500 various kinds and cultivars bred from them, the lower lip of the flowers is characteristic, swollen to the size of a wide shoe. Flowers are monophonic, two-color, tiger-striped of various colors - yellow, red, orange. Calceolaria, thanks to its decorative properties, this is the best flowering houseplant that allows you to effectively decorate any window sill.
- Family: Scrophulariaceae (Norichaceae).
- Homeland: South America. For sale only cultural forms.
- Location: Very bright, but not illuminated by the bright sun, a spacious room.
- Temperature: If possible, not very high (15-20 ° C).
- Substrate: Flower soil.
- Watering: Abundant.
- Top dressing: Fertilize weekly.
- Transfer: Not needed, because This plant is grown as an annual.
- Reproduction: In summer, at a temperature of 18 ° C, sowing seeds that do not need to be covered with soil (light-germinating seeds). Growing seedlings does not create any problems.
- Pests, diseases: Whiteflies, aphids.
- Important! The plant does not tolerate waterlogging. In autumn and winter, young plants need additional artificial lighting.
Look at the pictures of these indoor flowering plants, which illustrate their decorative properties:
Bellflower - indoor ampelous flowering plants
bell ( campanula isophylla)
As potted plants, the bellflower (Campanula isophylla) and its varieties ‘Alba’ (white flowers) and ‘Mai’ (blue-violet flowers) are mainly cultivated. These are excellent indoor ampelous flowering plants, in addition, Campanula fragilis (brittle bell) and Campanula pyramidalis, popularly called "Jacob's ladder", are grown.
- Family: Campanulaceae (bellflowers).
- Homeland: Mediterranean regions.
- Location: Bright, sunny, spacious room.
- Temperature: Not very tall. Wintering at 10 °C.
- Substrate: Flower soil.
- Watering: Water regularly from spring to autumn to keep the soil constantly moist. Campanula isophylla tolerates even hard water.
- Top dressing: From May to August, fertilize every 14 days with a special flower mixture.
- Transfer: Spring.
- Pruning: After flowering, in autumn.
- Pests, diseases: Spider mite, gray mold, leaf spot.
Decorative flowering indoor plants: names and photos
Consider decorative-flowering houseplants that can be easily grown in a pot culture. The names of decorative flowering houseplants presented below are not familiar to all gardeners, so the information will be useful and interesting. Look carefully at the photos and names of decorative flowering indoor plants - among the variety presented there are very interesting new items:
Diosma - Coleonema calydum.
It's evergreen potted plant recently appeared on the market (sometimes under the name Coleonema pulchrum). beautiful leaves, similar to heather leaves, exude a spicy aroma. In spring, numerous small pink-red flowers appear on the branches.
- Family: Rutaceae (Rutaceae).
- Homeland: Southwestern region of the Cape Province of South Africa.
- Location: In summer, a sheltered, sunny place on outdoors in winter - good lighting.
- Temperature: In summer - outdoor temperature; in winter - a cool room with a temperature of 5 ° C.
- Substrate: Flower soil.
- Watering: Very plentiful in summer, water less in winter.
- Top dressing: During the growing season, once every 14 days, make a full mineral fertilizer diluted in water.
- Transfer: After flowering.
- Pruning: When transplanting, pinching shoots, if necessary, more radical pruning.
- Reproduction: From March to September, non-lignified cuttings at a soil temperature of 22-25 ° C. You can use cutting waste.
- Pests, diseases: Spider mite.
Columnea - Columnea.
Columns - luxurious ampelous plants. Numerous species and varieties come on the market, partly with variegated leaves. The most famous is the species hybrid ‘Stevenger’. Flowering time varies depending on the species or variety.
- Family: Gesneriaceae (Gesneriaceae).
- Homeland: Central America, mainly Costa Rica.
- Location: From light to semi-shady.
- Temperature: Prefers warmth, but during the budding phase, which lasts 30-40 days in winter, temperatures around 15°C are needed.
- Air humidity: High. Spray carefully.
- Substrate: Flower soil.
- Watering: During the growth period, lightly, evenly moisten the soil. Water less in winter. As soon as the buds reach 1-2 cm, increase watering and put the plant in a warmer place.
- Top dressing: During the growing season, fertilize weekly in small doses.
- Transfer: After flowering, transplant into pots for azaleas.
- Pruning: Trim at the time of transplant.
- Reproduction: Apical or non-lignified cuttings at a soil temperature of 25 ° C.
- Pests, diseases: Aphid infestations.
- Important! Water and fertilizers containing lime are not recommended.
Further, these decorative flowering houseplants are shown in the photo with the possibilities of their use in the interior:
Beautiful blooming and unpretentious home flowers in pots (with photo)
Choosing home flowering beautiful flowers, you always want to get the most unusual and original copy. And there really are. Meet them further down the page.
Fat girl fiery red - Crassula coccinea.
Fiery red fat woman - home flowering semi-shrub flowers 30-60 cm high. It blooms with fragrant bright red flowers. The shoots coming from the base are densely planted with opposite, cross-shaped leaves of 2 cm.
- Family: Crassulaceae (Crassulaceae).
- Homeland: South Africa.
- Location: A room full of air and bright diffused light. In summer - outdoors, in a place protected from rain. in september home blooming flowers in pots, bring into the house, put in a bright place for the winter until the buds appear.
- Temperature: In winter, about 10 ° C, in summer - the temperature of the outside air.
- Substrate: Sandy soil.
- Watering: Moisten slightly in summer, water very rarely in winter.
- Top dressing: In the summer, once every 4 weeks, feed with fertilizer for cacti.
- Pruning: After flowering, shorten the shoots by 10 cm to encourage a second flowering.
- Reproduction: Shoot tips in June. Plant in sandy soil, after drying the surface of the cuts for several days.
- Pests, diseases: aphids, mealybugs, cushion mites, soft-bodied mites, powdery mildew, leaf nematodes.
Important to remember! Dislikes the midday sun.
Dipteracanthus - Dipteracanthus.
There are about 250 species of these unpretentious flowering house flowers, but only a few of them are offered to us as indoor ones. These are low, almost creeping subshrubs. Leaves with light veins, flowers are pink or white and purple striped. Looks great as an ampelous culture.
- Family: Acanthaceae (Acanthaceae).
- Homeland: Brazil.
- Location: Light to semi-shady. Does not tolerate direct sunlight.
- Temperature: Raised all year round. The soil must also be warm.
- Air humidity: High.
- Substrate: Flower soil mixture with the addition of polystyrene chips.
- Watering: Moisten the soil moderately. Soften water.
- Top dressing: From March to August, once every 2 weeks, fertilize in small doses.
- Transfer: Transplant into flat containers every spring.
- Reproduction: Apical cuttings in spring, at a soil temperature of 22 ° C.
- Pests, diseases: Leaf curl, dysplasia, root rot, whiteflies.
Dipteracanthus - fabulously beautiful groundcover for a window showcase with a special microclimate.Look at these blooming home flowers in the photo, which shows different periods their life and development:
Flowering plants for houses and apartments (names and photos)
Numerous flowering plants for the home allow you to create unusual floral arrangements. This is a unique opportunity for interior design. The following are descriptions, photos and names of flowering plants for houses and apartments, look and choose the ones that suit you:
Euphorbia Mil (thorns of Christ) - Euphorbia milii
Euphorbia Mil is one of the most popular representatives of the extensive, numbering 2000 species of the genus Euphorbia. In places of natural growth it is a meter-high deciduous shrub. Euphorbia Mil - unpretentious flowering plants for an apartment, they endure the dry air of a city apartment, and central heating, and burning sun rays. Its long, pencil-hard, thorny shoots can be led along supports, like trellis plants. The newest varieties grow almost vertically, in compact bushes up to 60 cm high. The color of the flowers has various options in red and pink tones, and also comes in white and yellow. Euphorbia lophogona, native to Madagascar, is evergreen and blooms all year round with white or pink flowers. Hybrids of both species are bushy and decorative, bloom profusely and successfully crowd out pure species. These hybrids, called Euphorbia Lomi, bloom nearly all year round in yellows, pinks, reds and purple flowers. True, they are easily affected by powdery mildew.
- Family: Euphorbiaceae (Euphoriaceae).
- Homeland: Madagascar.
- Location: Very light, lit by the sun.
- Temperature: Likes warmth.
- Substrate: Soil mixture for cacti with a small admixture of loam.
- Watering: Moderate, especially in winter. After flowering for one month, water a little, so as not to dry the root ball. Increase watering slightly from March to August.
- Top dressing: Once every 2 weeks, apply fertilizer for cacti to the water for irrigation.
- Transfer: Young plants should be transplanted every 2 years.
- Pruning: Pruning is carried out in the spring, before new shoots appear.
- Reproduction: Spring cuttings. You can use the shoots left after pruning! Use pieces of older shoots. Dip slices in tepid water to stop the secretion of milky juice. Dry for one day and then plant in a mixture of sand and peat.
- Pests, diseases: Falling leaves.
Don't be afraid to keep spurge in a room with dry air.
Carefully! All parts of the plant are poisonous. The milky juice of all species of Euphorbia contains substances that irritate the mucous membrane. In addition, you can get hurt on sharp spikes.
Gloriosa (curly lily) - Gloriosa superba.
Gloriosa superba (Glonosa superba) - a sensational liana with flowers 10 cm in diameter, fiery red, with a yellow border.
- Family: Liliaceae (liliaceae).
- Homeland: Tropical regions of Asia, Africa, Madagascar.
- Location: For germination and vegetation - light.
- Temperature: Likes warmth. Tubers overwinter in a pot at 15 °C.
- Air humidity: Spray frequently until buds form.
- Substrate: Flower soil.
- Watering: From March to August, water regularly, then limit watering and gradually let the plant wither.
- Top dressing: March to August weekly.
- Reproduction: In February, tubers.
- Transfer: In March, transplant into a new pot, water.
- Pests, diseases: Aphids, spider mites.
When buying, pay attention to whether the tubers have a small green top (vegetation zone). Caution The tubers contain the poisonous substance colchicine.
Beautiful flowering houseplants (photos and names)
Beautiful flowering houseplants can be quite familiar, but unusually decorated. For example, on the basis of balsam, you can form an unusual composition. A pig in a container will decorate any interior. See photos and names of beautiful flowering houseplants and draw interesting ideas for decorating your houses and apartments:
Balsam - Impatiens.
Waller's balsam (Impatiens walleriana) is a beloved potted plant that blooms all year round. Flowers of various colors, there are even with two-color petals. Meanwhile, balsam hybrids ‘New Guinea’ appeared and proved themselves well.
- Family: Balsaminaceae (Balsaminaceae).
- Homeland: Tropical areas in East Africa, Ceylon, India, New Guinea. Mainly cultivated farms go on sale.
- Location: From light to semi-shady. 'New Guinea' hybrids tolerate sunlight well.
- Temperature: Room temperature all year round. For Waller's balsam, it is somewhat cooler in winter (12-15 ° C).
- Substrate: Flower soil.
- Watering: Water regularly in summer, less in winter. Avoid overwetting.
- Transfer: Spring. It is better to root the cuttings in the fall and let them overwinter.
- Pruning: From time to time shorten the shoots.
- Reproduction: Top cuttings. Balsam Vallera - can be seeds in the spring.
pigs - Plumbago indica.
After the eared pig (Plumbago auriculata) found many admirers as a container plant in temperate latitudes, its “pink” relative, plumbago, or pig, Indian (Plumbago indica) spread as an attractive room culture. It forms clinging shoots and blooms all summer with pink-red flowers collected in an ear.
- Family: Plumbagiaceae (Mumps).
- Homeland: India.
- Location: Lots of light, but protect from direct bright sun.
- Temperature: Warm. In winter it is cooler, but not below 13 °C.
- Air humidity: High.
- Substrate: Flower soil.
- Watering: Moderate in summer, very limited in winter.
- Top dressing: During the growth period in spring and summer, apply a complex fertilizer every 14 days.
- Transfer: If necessary in the spring.
- Reproduction: In spring, grassy apical cuttings at a soil temperature of 20 to 25 ° C.
- Pests, diseases: Aphids, tormenting dew, leaf fall.
- Important! Be sure to avoid stagnant waterlogging!
Skullcap - Scutellaria costaricana.
Tropical skullcap is a mountain plant, accustomed to a lot of light. Partly lignified species reaches a height of 0.5 m and blooms in summer with bright spike-shaped apical inflorescences with fiery red short-lobed flowers.
- Family: Lamiaceae (Lamiaceae).
- Homeland: Costa Rica.
- Location: All year long there is a lot of light and air, without direct sun. The temperature in summer is about 20 °С, in winter it is not lower than 15 °С. It is important that the soil is warm.
- Substrate: Flower soil.
- Watering: Maintain moderate moisture in the substrate.
- Top dressing: From March to August, weekly feed with low doses of mineral fertilizers.
- Transfer: Every 2 years, in autumn. Better to grow new plants.
- Pruning: Before transplant.
- Reproduction: Apical or other cuttings, in autumn, at a soil temperature of 20 to 25 ° C. Don't pinch! Inflorescences are formed only at the tops of the shoots.
- Pests, diseases: Spider mite.
Strelitzia - Streiitzia reginae.
The name "bird of paradise" is due to the brightness of the flowers, painted in orange and sky blue colors and enclosed in bracts with red edges. Strelitzias have long been known as cut flowers, but they are also growing in popularity as houseplants. In the homeland of strelitzia, in South Africa, there are 5 species of this plant, but most widespread received only (Strelitzia reginae).
- Family: Musaceae (Banana).
- Homeland: South Africa.
- Location: Light and sunny, from mid-May a place protected from the wind is desirable in the open air.
- Temperature: Warm, cooler in winter (10-14 °С).
- Air humidity: High.
- Substrate: Flower soil.
- Watering: Plentiful in summer, scarce in winter. Water only with water at room temperature.
- Top dressing: From March to August every week.
- Transfer: If necessary, but preferably every 3 years, as the roots are very sensitive.
- Reproduction: By division or seeds.
- Pests, diseases: Shchitovki.
Vriesia - unpretentious and shade-tolerant flowering houseplant
vriesia
Most known species of this unpretentious flowering houseplant - brilliant vriesia (Vriesea splendens). In addition to it, there are shade-tolerant flowering houseplants with green leaves and dark red and other color spike-shaped inflorescences.
Vriesia die off after flowering. Plants can be kept as epiphytes.
- Family: Bromeliaceae (Bromeliaceae).
- Homeland: Brazil.
- Location: Light or semi-shaded, avoid direct sunlight.
- Temperature: It is warm all year round, the soil temperature is above 18 °C.
- Air humidity: High. Frequent spraying and providing artificial humidity.
- Substrate: Flower soil.
- Watering: With soft water at room temperature, constantly maintain light humidity. Pour water into the funnel and on whom.
- Top dressing: Feed every 14 days in summer in small doses.
- Transfer: Not required as the plant dies off after flowering.
- Reproduction: Offspring, which should be no smaller than half the mother plant.
- Pests, diseases: Growth disorders, leaf damage.
The easiest way to achieve comfort in the house is with the help of indoor plants. And the benefits of them are obvious - they purify the air. Only now, not every housewife has time to mess around with the plant every day. But there is always a way! We we share with you how to green an apartment without much effort.
Clivia
Easy to care for, unpretentious houseplant, the only requirement - try not to move the pot. If you decide to breed clivia at home, then choosing a place for it is not difficult, since clivia tolerates bright diffused light or partial shade well. Clivia should be watered no more than once every 15 days in winter and once every 5–7 days in the rest of the year. Blooms up to 2 times a year.
Lithops
The plant is able to independently make water reserves, so it perfectly tolerates dryness and heat up to 50 ° C. In winter, at home, care and maintenance of lithops are minimized. Flowers need to provide good lighting and cool room temperature- not higher than 12 °C. It should be watered from spring to autumn every 15 days.
Crassula
Very easy to care for. And an accidentally fallen leaf can easily take root and grow into an independent beautiful tree.
Croton
This popular indoor plant has already managed to win the attention and love of many connoisseurs of beauty. Bright croton leaves will bring zest and originality to any home interior. The flower can grow up to 70 cm in height. Quite unpretentious, so any owner will be able to find him a place in his home.
Bromeliad
Bromeliads are ideal for keeping not only at home, but also in the office. Tropical beauties are hardy, do not require frequent transplants and are able to do without top dressing.
Alocasia
The real queen of the tropics, able to impress with the bright colors of the leaves even a seasoned grower. This spectacular plant has not yet gained well-deserved popularity, but is confidently moving towards it, winning the hearts of flower lovers with its exotic beauty and unpretentiousness.
Fittonia
The main requirements of Fittonia are regular spraying and abundant watering in the summer. The plant has many species with a variety of leaf colors. A composition of several fittonias in one pot is an unusually spectacular sight.
Japanese aucuba
Aukuba loves shade very much, and in bright light it needs to provide partial shade. Prefers moderate humidity and watering and easily tolerates sudden changes in temperature. Aukuba grows up to 1.5 m in height and can delight with its beauty for decades.
Epiphyllum
This plant does not like either too abundant watering or drying out of the soil. Water the flower sparingly. And you should also regularly spray its crown with water or even arrange a shower.
You always want to have beautiful fresh flowers, not only in your garden, but also at home. After all, the green brothers will not only decorate the room, but also make the air cleaner. In addition, it is interesting to watch how they grow, develop, how a bud turns into a flower. But if you're short on time and can't provide enough houseplant care, don't fret! After all, you can always find indoor flowers that do not require compliance with any growing conditions, and at the same time are able to perfectly decorate your home.
Types, names of flowers and their description
It is precisely because such plants are unpretentious that they are the most popular.
They are good tolerate irregular watering, lack of light rays, dry air of the apartment.
There are many types of indoor plants that do not require special care, but at the same time pleasing to the eye with their extraordinary beauty.
What unpretentious indoor flowers to choose?
When choosing a plant for your home or office, you should familiarize yourself with its description and growth characteristics.
Plants that require minimal care
Indoor maple abutilon
Blooms beautifully all summer. And if the plant is provided with enough light and regular watering, you will see the beauty of abutilon all year round.
The flowers are of the original form, the leaves are dark green, large and fleshy. It is believed that anthurium contributes to the activation of male energy in the room and activates masculinity, passion, strength. In everyday life, the plant is unpretentious and is often presented as a gift to men.
Pelargonium
Blooms all year round. Pelargonium flowers can be of the following shades:
- crimson;
- red;
- white.
They have a slight spicy aroma.
Pelargonium does not require special care. You just need to water regularly and monitor the condition. The height of the bush varies depending on the light. For example, if you need to grow a short pelargonium, put the pot in the most lit place.
The plant, like pelargonium, does not need special care and requires only regular watering. The flower is very popular among indoor gardeners and grows in almost every home. Geranium has a specific smell that purifies the air in the room from germs and bacteria, destroys dampness and repels flies.
Geranium can smell:
- rose;
- lemon
- mint;
- lilac.
It is better to place the pot in the southern part of the room and provide the flower with more light. Watering should be rare and little by little, otherwise the plant may die.
Indoor rose Chinese
Its other name is hibiscus. Unpretentious incredibly beautiful flower. does not require special care and can please the eye with its beauty all year round. Flowers pink, crimson or red. With irregular watering and very dry soil, the appearance of a room rose suffers, the buds of which can fall without blooming.
The plant is very fond of heat and water. But in no case should you spray it! The optimum temperature at which begonia feels good is plus 20 ° C. Dry leaves that appear on the plant should be removed immediately, as the likelihood of a fungal infection is high. If the pot is placed near a light source, the flowers will have a brighter color. If you're a beginner grower, you'd be better off getting blood red begonias, as they require little to no maintenance.
Spathiphyllum
A very beautiful plant. Spathiphyllum has long shoots, flowers of an unusual shape (such as calla lilies), white color. The flower easily tolerates the temporary absence of light and water, even if left unattended for a week. The plant blooms throughout the year, especially well - in the summer.
The plant blooms all year round. The flowers are small, yellow or reddish in color. Kalanchoe does not like excessive moisture and can last about a month without watering. The flower feels great both in the sun and in the shade.
Balsam room
It blooms so profusely that the foliage is almost invisible behind the flowers. Balsam will delight you all year round with its beauty. Due to the fact that the plant has many types, it will not be difficult to choose the right one for your interior. The plant needs regular spraying and watering. Easily tolerates sudden changes in temperature.
indoor hibiscus
A tree-shaped plant that blooms from spring to autumn. Hibiscus has an original property - its flower, having lived for 24 hours, falls off and new buds appear. This continues throughout the flowering period. It is better to place the pot in a well-lit place and constantly form a crown so that the plant looks neat.
Varieties of hibiscus are very diverse, have various forms and coloration.
Kaleria
In another way, the plant is called "Colombian Beauty". Kaleria does not like too bright light and excessive watering, blooms until winter, pleasing the eye with unusual colors. In winter, the plant needs rest. To do this, you need to place it in dark place, before cutting off the shoots to the very root. If this is not done, the caleria for the next season may not bloom or there will be few flowers.
phalaenopsis orchid
If you need a bright unpretentious flower - phalaenopsis is for you. The plant belongs to the orchid family. Its flowers of the original golden yellow hue look incredibly beautiful. Phalaenopsis does not tolerate direct sunlight and grows best in the eastern side of an apartment or house.
Watering is carried out in small portions early in the morning. The frequency of watering is determined by the state of the orchid and its appearance.
Euphorbia Mil
The plant has small spines on the leaves, like a cactus. blooms small flowers all year round (provided that the pot is in a sufficiently lit place). Euphorbia mile perfectly manages without moisture for a long time, therefore, in the case of irregular watering, it does not lose its beauty at all.
The plant has bracts, thanks to which its flowers look very interesting and bright. Euphorbia Mil will fit perfectly into the interior of a bedroom, living room or hallway.
Fuchsia
It blooms from spring to autumn, and with proper care - all year round. Fuchsia does not like bright light and feels great in a cool place. Therefore, it is better to place a fuchsia pot in the western or eastern part of the room.
The flower needs regular watering and systematic care. Thanks to the variety of varieties that have different shapes and colors, you can choose a plant that matches your interior.
Clerodendrum thompson
An Asian plant that has the shape of a small compact bush. It blooms from spring to autumn, with systematic care - all year round. Corolla-shaped flowers look quite impressive both in the living room and in the office. Clerodendrum requires systematic care and regular feeding. It is necessary to keep the soil moist, but not flood. If the air in the apartment is excessively dry, the flower must be sprayed daily. warm water. In winter, the plant needs to rest and recover. The pot with clerodendrum is transferred to a cool room (+12 ° C), the amount of watering is reduced to a minimum.
Saintpaulia uzambara violet
A year-round flowering plant that does not require special care. Violet has fluffy leaves with villi. flowers are small, various shades. So that the flower does not rot and does not become moldy, you need to water it in a pan. During the flowering period, the violet is watered no more than twice a month. The soil in the pot should be covered with moss. Although this does not look very aesthetically pleasing, it brings great benefits to the plant. With regular watering and top dressing, violet blooms all year round.
Hoya carnosa
In the common people, the plant is called " wax ivy". The plant tends to accumulate water in its leaves, due to which it can do without watering for quite a long time (up to two months). The flower also does not need regular top dressing. It grows best in the southern part of the room, although the location of the flower does not play a special role for it.
The flower is not very whimsical, but still needs a little care. blooms beautiful bright colors, which in the summer you can decorate a balcony or veranda. Systematic care will ensure year-round flowering roses. Although the plant loves sunlight, it does not tolerate overheating. The optimum temperature for growth is 25 °C. The rose feels best on the west and east sides of the room.
The flower must be regularly watered and sprayed. IN cold period the frequency of watering is reduced and the plant is transferred to a cool (11-15 ° C) room.
The shape of the plant resembles a small bush. Blooms orange-red flowers small size. Prefers well-lit places, but is afraid of direct sunlight. Primrose does not require regular spraying, as it tolerates dry air well. It is necessary to water the plant moderately, without flooding it, otherwise the flower will die. In winter, it is necessary to reduce the amount of watering. Primrose will perfectly complement both home and office interiors, delighting you with spectacular flowering all year round.
A beautiful houseplant with evergreen leaves and small flowers collected in inflorescences. The plant can emit light pleasant aroma or have no smell at all. It depends on the type of jasmine. It grows well on the western or eastern windowsill of the apartment. The flower loves water, but it should not be flooded. Watering is carried out only after the soil has dried. During active growth (from April to August), it is necessary to apply potash fertilizers every 7 days.
Flowering continues all year round.
Gerber room
Outwardly similar to chamomile, flowers can be:
- yellow;
- white;
- pink;
- Red.
The flower tolerates drafts well. When watering, be careful not to let water get on the flowers, otherwise a fungus may appear. Watering is carried out in small portions, but regularly. The optimum temperature in winter is 12-15 °C, in summer - 20 °C.
For lush flowering, gerberas need to be fed with houseplant fertilizer once every two weeks.
The most unpretentious indoor plants
Rozhdestvennik (or Decembrist)
An interesting sign is associated with this plant: they say that the flowering of the Decembrist at Christmas promises a happy year. Christmas is a very popular indoor flower, the most unpretentious in care and can do without watering for a long time. The plant feels great even in a darkened room and is not afraid of a sharp temperature drop. Although the flower can live without regular watering, it still loves water very much, so it is recommended to spray the plant daily. The flower absorbs moisture mainly from the air. The Christmas tree has leaves resembling a long chain and red flowers.
Growing a plant at home, you need to remember one of its features: during flowering, in no case should it be rearranged from place to place, otherwise the Decembrist will drop his flowers. The plant looks great in vertical flower stands.
Clivia indoor flower
The flower is native to South Africa. Clivia feels great in almost any conditions, even where other flowers cannot grow. The only thing the plant does not tolerate is excessive watering.
A darkened hallway or living room is not an obstacle to the growth of clivia, as the plant tolerates a lack of sunlight well.
Flowering begins during the winter "calm" (February), which is especially pleasing to the eye. Clivia has fairly long shoots and flowers of a red or orange hue, shaped like bells. Does not need spraying and fertilizing.
Japanese Fatsia
Like the previous plant, Fatsia can grow under any conditions (even near radiators). central heating). The flower tolerates temperature fluctuations and lack of lighting. It has green fleshy leaves and lush bright flowers.
Fatsia is able to absorb all your negativity and fill it with life-giving energy, so the plant is considered to be an energy donor. Like geraniums, the flower is able to disinfect the air. But if the first is not recommended to be grown in the bedroom, then the second, on the contrary, will be out of place there.
Conclusion
This is just some of the indoor flowers that do not require special care, but are popular with the population.
But still, choosing unpretentious plants for home or office, it should be remembered that each of them, one way or another, needs rest and recovery. And only by providing plants certain conditions, you can count on a positive response from them.
Indoor undemanding plants
