≡× MENU

• Repair
• Repair
• Interior Design
• About everything
• About plumbing

How to make drywall shelves. Homemade how to finish a drywall shelf. Making drywall shelves is easy. Decorative drywall shelves: features and benefits

Plasterboard shelves look stylish and unusual, and also contain a large number of things. You can even put electronics on additionally reinforced drywall shelves. To translate your plans into reality, you need to decide on the shape of the shelves and choose the material and tools. If you are not confident in your abilities, contact the experts who will tell you how to cut the shelves correctly.

Plasterboard shelves can be made by hand. Before performing work, it is necessary to draw up a plan, accurately select the shape of the shelves, carefully make all measurements. Prepare a diagram, calculate and purchase the required number of drywall sheets, fasteners, wooden beams or metal profile for the frame.

Drywall shelves are universal, they can be created in any room:

• Bedroom;
• Living room;
• Children's;
• bathroom;
• Kitchen.

The options for placing the shelves are also different - you can install them on the wall or in a niche. The advantage of plasterboard shelves is a variety of shapes, fantasy in this case unlimited, you can create absolutely any pattern and bend.

An interesting design of the shelves can be done with your own hands, drywall - available material, so you will not have any difficulties in creating an original interior.

The interior of the room, where the shelves on the plasterboard wall

Shelves can replace furniture, such as a wardrobe or shelving unit. At the same time, they are quite roomy; books, vases, even dishes and flower pots are placed on them.

Plasterboard shelves save a lot of space, make the room more modern and original:

• Drywall allows you to embody the most daring design ideas, shelves can be used both as a decorative component of the room, and as a functional element;
• Most often, shelves are created in rooms made in modern style, plasterboard interior elements will complement the living room or bedroom in a minimalist or modern style;
• Drywall is an excellent material for a nursery, shelves made of this material can become the basis of a room's design, they can be made along the perimeter of the room;
• Such shelves also look great in the library, because they allow you to build lamps into them, which is convenient for those who like to read;
• In the kitchen, plasterboard shelves can play the role of a bar or table.

Plasterboard shelves are multifunctional, they can be created in any room - they will look creative and interesting.

How to make shelves from drywall

Drywall shelves can be made by hand at home.

For this you will need:

• Sharp knife or hacksaw;
• Wooden bars or metal profile;
• fasteners;
• Drill;
• Plastic corners.

Remember that before performing work, you must have a clear work plan, know what you want to get in the end. Take the necessary measurements, do everything slowly and very carefully.

The step-by-step sequence for creating shelves is as follows:

1. From drywall, cut out the details of the shelves with a sharp knife.
2. Attach curly shelves using arched profiles.
3. From the profile, make the base, profile 50 by 25 mm.
4. Drill holes according to the size of the screws, hang the profile and attach the structure. Details of drywall niches and shelves can be cut with a hacksaw or a sharp cobbler's knife.
5. Curved shelves are made of thinner drywall, and they are fixed using arched profiles. In extreme cases, if there are none, you can bend ordinary profiles by making cuts along the entire length.

If you are making shelves from thick material for heavy items, then use special fasteners for drywall. These are butterfly screws, also additionally secure the structure with traverses or a frame.

In the case when the shelf consists of several parts, it is best to glue it with a mounting grid, fix the corners with plastic or aluminum elements so that the design retains its aesthetic appearance longer.

Decorative drywall shelves: features and benefits

Depending on the material chosen, the shelves can be either very light or quite heavy and durable.

You can create shelves for storage:

• Books and stationery;
• decorative items;
• Crockery;
• toys;
• Electronics.

If you additionally fix drywall shelves, you can get a really strong structure on which a TV or music center will stand firmly.

Drywall has several advantages:

• Availability;
• Environmental Safety;
• Ease of installation;
• It can also be painted with any paint.

But at the same time, drywall is a rather fragile material and is completely unstable to moisture. If you want to make shelves or niches in the bathroom, buy only moisture-resistant drywall.

How to fix a shelf on drywall

To attach a small and light shelf to the GKL sheets, you will have to use special dowels that tend to open and be fixed in a hollow base.

Suitable for these purposes:

• Dowel-umbrella;
• Dowel-butterfly.

Take a close look at how much load this or that dowel can withstand and compare this with your shelf. Wall shelves in drywall must be fixed using these dowels, as well as self-tapping screws, which should be slightly longer than the dowel itself. When screwing in a screw or self-tapping screw, the dowel cap will open and take most of the load.

To hang shelves in drywall, you can use this sequence:

• Drill a hole in the wall of the required size;
• Install the dowel in the hole;
• Install the shelf mount on the fasteners;
• Hang a shelf.

If you have a heavy shelf, then attaching it without a profile will not work.

In this case, you need to use the following method:

• Drill holes in drywall;
• Insert a dowel-butterfly or dowel-driva, insert a self-tapping screw;
• Clamp the structure and screw in the dowel, but be careful not to destroy the wall.

Instead of such dowels, you can use anchor bolts. The whole sequence of actions does not change, only bolts are inserted instead of screws and dowels.

Drywall corner shelves

Drywall corner shelves look very stylish. These beautiful designs look great in the interior of modern living rooms and bedrooms. Built-in lamps that can be inserted into corner shelves will add coziness and warmth to any room.

Small corner shelves can often be found in small rooms, where every centimeter plays a huge role. The decoration in such rooms is light, there is a lot of light to further increase the space.

On corner shelves put small things:

• Watch;
• Books;
• Stuffed Toys;
• Small lamps;
• Vases and boxes.

Thus, corner shelves help to save space, but at the same time contain a lot of things. Best of all, this version of plasterboard shelves is suitable for a children's room, bedroom and living room. Some even create in the bathroom to place soap, washcloths, various means body care. But remember that drywall is very sensitive to moisture - choose moisture resistant materials.

How to find a profile under drywall

You need to look for a profile under drywall in certain situations.

Namely:

• When you want to hang a picture on the wall;
• Hang a mirror;
• Attach wall-mounted TV;
• Attach the lamp to the wall;
• Nail skirting boards;
• Attach wall cabinets.

In any of the above situations, you need to find a metal profile under the drywall. If you installed drywall using a frameless design, then the problem of finding a profile disappears by itself. Otherwise, you will have to look for a profile different ways, which depend on the material.

In the case of a metal profile, use a regular magnet. You can find a profile with it if the drywall sheets are thin enough. A large and powerful magnet is best. Tie a thread on the magnet and slowly run it over the drywall, when you feel that the magnet is not moving, make a note.

If a tree was used, then you can find the bars with the help of tapping (the sound will cease to be deaf above the slats), also try to hammer in a nail.

However, the latter method is less practical, if the hole was made in the wrong place, you will have to putty it. If you have a drawing of a room, then study it and find wooden slats.

Assembling drywall shelves (video)

In conclusion, it should be said that drywall is universal and modern material. Plasterboard shelves will fit into the interior of any room and will save a lot of space. Everyone can make them out of it, the main thing is to approach this responsibly. Make a drawing, select materials, take the necessary measurements, and then you will definitely get beautiful and durable shelves that will last you a long time.

Examples of plasterboard shelves (photo in the interiors)

Easy-to-process material is used not only for sheathing surfaces. It is not difficult to make racks and shelves from drywall with your own hands; such an organization of space has remained popular for decades. Plasterboard constructions in the interior successfully fit into any style.

Similar articles:

On the strength of plasterboard shelves and their structures

At self-manufacturing from drywall shelves, racks or stands for household appliances it is necessary to determine the load to which the entire structure will be subjected. Both the service life and the safety of the product depend on this.

GCR boards are thin (0.6-2.4 cm) and fragile. A frame made of a metal profile helps them withstand the load. The design of structures must begin with the estimated weight of the items that are planned to be placed on the rack:

• if the plasterboard shelf will have a decorative function, then the frame is made lightweight in order to save materials and your own time;
• for stands for equipment, it is necessary to assemble reinforced structures, and for long shelves, make additional vertical racks and double the number of horizontal guides;
• a rack for books or household items in the pantry is made using wooden bars for the frame, because. thin metal profiles bend when big weight luggage, and for the shelves choose the thickest plasterboard.

To make a drywall shelf indoors with high humidity, use moisture resistant GKL. It is undesirable and too much to load the racks, because the gypsum filler becomes more plastic when exposed to moisture.

Advantages and disadvantages

The main advantage of GKL structures is their lightness. The rack weighs less than cabinet furniture and wooden products, although it is capable of performing all their functions. The panels do not burn, melt or emit toxic substances even when exposed to high temperatures.

For self-assembly shelves in a drywall wall, the pliability of the material matters. A person without experience, sophisticated tools and furniture maker skills can assemble the frame and close it with GKL parts. Details are easy to cut with a sharp knife, and metal profiles are connected using self-tapping screws and a screwdriver.

Shelves can be of any design. To assemble a curved structure (arched, round, etc.), you need to use special profiles that can be bent along any contour. GKL does not require complex preparation, it is easy to give a slight curvature to any part, and for a strong bend, the material only needs to be slightly moistened with water. Built-in drywall shelves and partitions can be covered with the same materials used for walls and ceilings, creating harmonious interior rooms without much effort.

Among the disadvantages of GKL:

• fragility;
• the ability to bend under heavy weight on spans of more than 50 cm;
• low resistance to moisture.

The organization of space in the living room or in the bedroom may require the installation of an expensive furniture set. Plasterboard racks, niches or partitions with shelves can replace it. Often, niches built into walls are illuminated, imitating window openings or simply creating an accent on decorative products. Such shelves serve as an additional source of diffused lighting in the room. Openwork partitions help to zone a large studio or a combined room.

In the hall, combined shelving will be convenient, including plasterboard TV shelves. Dishes, books, home theater items or other equipment are placed on adjacent stands. A large structure that occupies the entire wall serves as an analogue furniture wall. Unlike case cabinets you can design the product yourself according to your needs and common style rooms.

In a small room, a corner shelf would be appropriate: it is easy to cut parts of the desired size and shape from drywall. A compact rack can be used in the kitchen, and in the nursery, and in the hallway. And even in the living room, you can decorate an empty corner using drywall products (shelves, racks, flower slides, false fireplaces, etc.).

The sequence of making shelves with your own hands

To make beautiful element interior, consider your idea and the functions that the product from the GKL will perform. The contours of the shelves should correspond to the stylistic orientation of the room:

• in strict interiors (hi-tech, minimalism, etc.), clear straight lines and angles are appropriate;
• the classic requires arched structures and smooth outlines, but the extra pretentiousness of the forms is inappropriate;
• modern styles can use unusual geometric contours of shelves or niches (ovals, circles, wavy surfaces, etc.).

Before you make drywall shelves with your own hands, you need to make a sketch and draw up a frame plan. This will help to calculate the required amount of material and correctly assemble the structure from the profiles.

Defining dimensions and fillet points

Measurements are carried out directly on the wall where the rack structures will be attached:

1. To embed shelves in flat surface walls, you need to determine their desired depth. This distance is laid perpendicular to the wall, towards the middle of the room. When choosing this design option, it is worth considering that the living space of the room will decrease to the depth of the niche, since the false wall will be moved forward.
2. The length, width, height of each tier and the distance between them is determined arbitrarily. When drawing up a plan and taking measurements, the thickness of each shelf is taken into account: it cannot be less than the width of the guides.
3. For a rack of separate shelves not built into the wall, the removal is determined by the depth of the tier. Additional elements that protrude above the wall surface are measured according to the same principles.
4. In the manufacture of partitions from individual verticals, the thickness and width of the racks are arbitrarily chosen, but minimum dimensions limited to profile settings. The height of the partition can be equal to the height of the room or be less than it (for example, a height of about 1.2-1.3 m is convenient for a bar counter). Niches or shelves can be built into the partition, then the vertical rack crossed by them continues from the upper border of the element to the ceiling.

Mating points must be determined when drawing up a plan. At the same time, they take into account how the vertical racks and horizontal profiles will be connected, forming the removal of the tier. In places where the maximum load will fall, it will be necessary to install additional elements - stiffeners. On a shelf longer than 1 m, it is desirable to install 1-2 crossbars parallel to the side horizontals, which form the removal of the drywall shelf from the wall.

Installation of vertical racks

To ensure maximum strength of the frame from the profile, the assembly of the base begins with the elements fixed to the wall. According to the previously made markings, holes for dowels are drilled. Vertical racks must be leveled on a plumb line so that the rack does not warp during installation.

Screw the self-tapping screws into the U-shaped profiles so that they pass through the part connecting the sides. The step between fasteners is 20-25 cm, but at high loads, dowels can be installed more often. After fixing the verticals, you can proceed to the installation of jumpers between them where the tiers of the shelves will be. Connecting elements attached to the walls with dowels and screws.

When assembling built-in niches or shelves with the removal of verticals, the racks will also need to be installed along the facade of the structure. To do this, along the lines marked on the floor and ceiling, a jumper is laid and fixed. At its ends put vertical supports:

• if the rack occupies the entire space between opposite walls, then the racks are attached to them;
• when creating a geometric figure on a wall with support only on the floor and ceiling, the verticals are attached to the crossbars laid along the facade from above and below;
• the frame, which occupies only part of the height of the wall, must be fixed to the cross member (on the floor or ceiling), and then the vertical is connected by sidewalls to parallel racks on the wall;

A geometric shelf-figure without support on the floor or ceiling is assembled separately. Verticals and horizontals are connected by side jumpers with elements installed on the wall along general rules. Details must be leveled and plumb. You can overlap the profiles by cutting off parts of the sidewalls, but it is best to use special mounting plates.

After the main frame is assembled from vertical and horizontal parts, inclined or curvilinear decorative elements designs. They need to be attached to previously installed vertical racks.

Sheet installation

You can determine the required number of drywall sheets at the design stage or after the frame is assembled. The length of the sheet can be 2-4.5 m, width - 1.2-1.3 m. To calculate the amount of material, you can calculate the total area the right details. GKL sheets should be purchased with a margin of about 20%.

Often, to create small shelves, scraps of slabs left after repair are used. Depending on the decor of the shelves, you may also need large sheets, and small details.

For elements with complex contours, a cardboard template is made. It can be tried on right at the place of attachment and correct inaccuracies. After that, according to the pattern, draw a detail on the GKL and cut it along the contour. Cut out rectangular parts using the measurements of the finished frame.

Drywall attracts with minimal price indicators, ease of installation and good thermal insulation properties. This variation of the material is easy to process. At the same time, the availability of special tools for solving such an issue is not vital necessity. Drywall is positioned as sheet material, which can be attached to a wooden or metal base.

Areas of application of drywall in the interior

By using this variation finishing material You can create various decorative elements. The scope of drywall is limited solely by the imagination of the author.

It can be used to resolve design issues of any complexity.

The use of drywall allows you to create such decorative interior elements:

• shelves;
• niches;

In addition, with the help of drywall, you can resolve the issue regarding. Pre-installation of the frame allows you to hide all the irregularities, and also contributes to the most convenient placement of electrical wiring, pipes and other communication elements.

Drywall is quite often used for the purpose of redevelopment work. Through its use, you can easily resolve the issue of space zoning. Considering that in this case the elements of the supporting structures will not be affected, it is not at all necessary to obtain the appropriate permit for this type of work.

Thanks to the wide technological possibilities, the configuration can be changed depending on the individual preferences of the homeowner. The ceiling surface can take any shape, which allows designers to untie their hands.

Implemented can be integrated additional elements lighting. This determines the maximum functionality of the material.

The device of the so-called hidden cornice deserves special attention. The essence of this architectural technique is to install false ceiling with a niche in which . This variation of the design can bring a significant variety to the interior design of the room.

Instructions for the manufacture of drywall shelves

In order to proceed with the direct installation of drywall shelves, you first need to decide on their further functional purpose. Provided that this element of the interior is regularly subjected to significant loads, then the level of its strength should be appropriate. In this context, it may be necessary to additionally strengthen the shelf around the entire perimeter.

A metal or wooden profile variation acts as a skeleton for this product. Subsequently, it is sheathed with sheets of drywall. In some cases, it may be necessary to additionally strengthen the corners with special metal elements. This will positively affect the increase in the strength of the entire structure.

If drywall shelves perform an exclusively decorative function, then the need for additional reinforcement may disappear. In this case, it is quite possible to get by with a standard profile.

Plasterboard shelf can be an original highlight of the interior. Possibility of additional installation spotlights or the implementation of lighting around the entire perimeter contributes to the creation romantic atmosphere. At the same time, the laboriousness of the installation process will be minimal, and the resulting effect will be able to exceed all expectations.

Important! A drywall shelf can even be installed in the bathroom. Only in this case it is necessary to resort to the use of a moisture-resistant variety of material.

As the main fastener for connecting the entire structure to the wall, it is best to use a dowel-nail.

During the installation work It is not recommended to save on mounting tape. All joints and corners must be sealed. This will prevent cracking of the material in the future. Self-tapping screws, through the use of which various structural elements will be connected, should not stick out of the surface.

Necessary tools and materials

To carry out installation work on installing a drywall shelf, you will not need special tools. This greatly simplifies the decision this issue. To calculate the required amount of material, it may be necessary to use measuring instruments and a pencil.

We cut a sheet of drywall on one side

Drywall cutting is carried out using a conventional construction knife. Metal shears are needed in order to cut a piece of profile of the optimal length.

We bend the sheet at the incision

On final stage carrying out work, you can resort to painting the surface or paste it with wallpaper. Thereby, drywall shelf will receive an attractive appearance.

Stage	Peculiarities	Necessary materials and tools
1. Create a project	Plan preparation further action taking into account the desired dimensions of the shelf and total area premises.	pencil; paper; ruler.
2. Carrying out markup	Marking lines for the purpose of subsequent installation and installation of the shelf.	pencil; corner; plumb; laser pointer.
3. Mounting the frame	Installation of the skeleton of the future design.	guides and rack profiles; self-tapping screws and dowels; screwdriver; metal scissors.
4. Frame sheathing	Shaping the shelf.	construction knife; drywall sheets; dowel; screwdriver.
5. Joint processing	Removing all inaccuracies and creating the most even surface.	tape for joints; reinforcing tape; putty knife; putty.
6. Surface finish	Creating an attractive appearance of the finished structure. Works are carried out taking into account the general design drawing of the room.	primer; dye; wallpaper; glue; putty knife.

Provided that the design will have a curvilinear design, it may be necessary to use a special arched profile. Guide rails and vertical racks are fastened together with self-tapping screws and dowels.

Stages of work

You can mount a drywall shelf on finished wall or to resolve this issue at the stage of its construction. IN last case the frame is installed so that a niche is formed. Subsequently, the finished structure is sheathed with drywall and the shelf is almost ready for further operation.

Reinforcing the frame with a wooden block for attaching shelves

When installing a shelf on a finished wall, you should first make a base. For this, metal or wooden profile. The first option looks more preferable, since the complexity of the procedure is greatly facilitated.

1. Project creation.
2. Carrying out markup.
3. Frame installation.
4. Frame sheathing.
5. Joint processing.
6. Finishing work.

When drawing up a project, it is imperative to take into account the expected load that will be placed on the shelf. It is also necessary to note the thickness and overall size of this element. It should be noted that the length of the drywall sheet can vary from 2 to 4.5 m, while the width of such material is 1.2-1.3 m. The thickness of the sheets in most cases is equivalent to 6-24 mm.

Shelves are appropriate almost everywhere - both in spacious apartments and in an apartment whose area is extremely small. And they are especially relevant in small areas, as they allow you to use the wall space to the maximum for storing things. Shelves on a drywall wall are one of the easiest and most aesthetic ways to create a new comfortable space.

Plasterboard shelves are appropriate in any room. They can be made:

• in the bedroom;
• in the living room;
• in the nursery;
• in the kitchen.

By placing the shelves do:

• on the wall;
• in a niche.

The most important plus of do-it-yourself drywall shelves is that they can have the most varied form. Everything in this case depends solely on the general concept of the room and the imagination of the creator of the shelf.

Drywall is valuable precisely because a shelf can be made from it in any intricate shape, including radial semicircular structures and complex geometric figures. This allows you to create unusual exclusive interiors with your own hands.

Drywall Features

Why is it worth making shelves with your own hands from drywall? The thing is that this material has many advantages, because it is one of those rare materials that, in terms of its hygienic qualities, is absolutely safe and ideal for do-it-yourself interior decoration.

Advantages

Pros of drywall:

• does not contain toxic substances harmful to health, hypoallergenic;
• differs in soundproofing qualities;
• fire resistant;
• non-combustible and fireproof;
• is able to breathe - absorb moisture or give it away, which allows you to create comfortable indoor climatic conditions;
• easy to process - easy to cut;
• easy to install.

Flaws

Cons of drywall:

• the material does not withstand prolonged exposure to moisture and is deformed;
• requires accuracy in installation, especially when it comes to complex geometric structures - inaccurate execution can lead to deformation of the structure;
• the material does not like bumps and falls of heavy objects and can be damaged.

Important: drywall shelves require the use of special fasteners in order to increase their load capacity and stability. Inside the structures, especially if these are shelves for household appliances and a TV, it is worth placing a mortgage in the form of a sheet of plywood.

Drywall structures after assembly require decorative design. You can not leave drywall in the form in which it exists. Shelves and other products from it must be painted. The seams between the drywall sheets are masked carefully. To do this, the seams are glued with tape and covered with putty, achieving the illusion of a single whole. If the puttying work is done inaccurately, then the seams will be visible and the product will lose its aesthetic appearance.

Varieties

Drywall can be:

• waterproof;
• fire resistant.

Waterproof drywall contains substances that prevent mold and mildew from growing on it. From such drywall, you can make shelves in the bathroom and on the loggia with your own hands. Again, it must be taken into account that moisture-resistant drywall, with prolonged contact with water, will get wet and deformed. Therefore, the shelves must be out of reach of water. And they must be covered with moisture resistant paint or ceramic tiles. The latter - reliably protects drywall from getting wet.

There is a particularly durable drywall - tongue-and-groove. It even has seismic resistance, so it can be used to make shelves of special strength for heavy equipment. However, such drywall is expensive and not sold everywhere.

Preparation

In order to make a shelf on the wall, you will need tools and the most elementary skills in working with them.

Tools and materials for work:

• jigsaw;
• screwdriver or drill;
• level;
• Bulgarian;
• hacksaw;
• roulette;
• hammer.

From the materials you will need:

• self-tapping screws;
• metal profile;
• guide rails;
• reinforcing mesh;
• putty.

Before you start making a shelf, you need to decide on its sketch and develop a concept for its placement in the room.

After the sketch is done detailed drawing where all dimensions are in actual size. According to the drawing made, the place for the shelves is measured, which is to be done with your own hands. And also cut out the necessary details.

Important: before starting work, drywall must be properly stored. Sheets of material must be kept flat on top of each other. This will prevent them from deforming. From the deformed sheets, the shelf will turn out with flaws. In addition, it will not have the necessary strength.

Do it yourself (instruction)

The basis of any drywall shelf is a frame. Otherwise, the shelf will not be load-bearing structure. Only metal carcass makes the shelf strong and stable. A do-it-yourself frame is assembled from a metal profile on self-tapping screws. The metal profile is cut with a grinder of a certain length, according to the dimensions of the future shelf.

Mark the position of the shelf on the wall. After that assembled frame, which is an exact copy of the design of the shelf itself, is fixed to the wall with self-tapping screws.

Important: if you need a particularly strong shelf, then you need to use thick drywall with a thickness of 18 mm or more. In this case, butterfly screws are used instead of self-tapping screws. Traverses and frames will strengthen the structure too.

To create the volume of the shelf, guides are attached. These are rails in the longitudinal and transverse directions. If the shelf is supposed to support a weight of 15 kg, then it is better to use additional floor supports or ceiling cables.

After that, it is necessary to sheathe the frame with drywall. Sheathing begins with vertical parts. Drywall is fixed on self-tapping screws, trying to precisely fit the details. The joints are then covered with tape and carefully puttied. It is necessary to ensure that after applying and leveling the putty, the joints are absolutely invisible and the surface seems perfectly flat. If the joints are visible, you must repeat the operation and process the place with sandpaper.

Important: the stronger the load on the shelf is expected, the more often it is necessary to attach the drywall sheet to the profile. The joints of the sheets are located in the middle of the profiles and covered with a reinforced mesh.

If it is planned to organize the illumination of a shelf made by oneself, then the holes for the lamps must be made before the installation of drywall.

After the shelves are assembled, you can paint them with any chosen paint that matches the concept of the room.

How to make a drywall niche shelf with your own hands (video)

Painting

How to choose paint

Suitable for painting:

• water-based paint;
• acrylic paint;
• alkyd enamel.

Water-based paint is not waterproof. It can be used to paint details in dry areas such as bedroom, living room, hallway, kitchen. Alkyd and acrylic paint waterproof and durable, so they can be used for painting products that are expected to be heavily loaded in complex rooms.

Surface preparation

Drywall is plastered before painting. After that, the shelves must be coated with a primer. For the durability of the structure, it is better to choose an acrylic primer. After the primer dries, you can start painting the product.

Stages of work

Initially, it is necessary to carefully paint over all the corners and joints of the material sheets. For this, it is best to use a thin small brush. The surfaces of the shelves are best painted with a wide brush. If the shelves have a large surface, you can use a roller - then the painting will look smoother and more aesthetically pleasing. The paint is applied in 2 layers, each layer after the final drying of the previous one.

Important: the room looks very beautiful and stylish, in which the plasterboard shelves are painted in the same color as the main wall. This gives the design a certain integrity.

Conclusion

Do-it-yourself drywall shelves, with careful execution, will decorate any room and give it a non-standard look. So don't be afraid to experiment. Good luck!

Shelves create a special atmosphere, both in spacious apartments and in an apartment with a small area. They make room space more functional, which is so important in a room where you need to find extra space for things. Experts recommend making shelves with your own hands from - this material is light and aesthetically pleasing.

Why drywall?

The use of drywall to create shelves is justified by the fact that few materials can be so functional and also safe for health. Drywall made from natural materials . Its basis is gypsum, which is tightly pressed on both sides with cardboard. With it, you can realize almost any design idea.

This product has many advantages:

• resistance to fire;
• the ability to create soundproofing in the room;
• does not cause allergic reactions, and is safe for people around;
• simplicity;
• processed without much effort. This is especially important when you need to cut a piece of material;
• is able to absorb moisture and give it away, thereby creating pleasant climatic conditions in the room.

Along with the advantages, drywall has its own specific disadvantages:

• under the influence of excessive moisture, the material is subject to deformation;
• when falling and hitting the surface, damage to the structure is possible;
• care must be taken during installation. Creation of complex geometric designs can deform the product.

This is especially important in cases where, after creating a shelf, they will put heavy household appliances.

To create a more aesthetic appearance, the finished structure is covered with any of the selected paint and varnish products. You need to carefully consider the seams and work them out with putty material. The seams in such works are covered with tape, and then a layer is applied so that the entire surface looks like a single whole.

If the puttying work is not done with high quality, the shelf will lose its attractiveness.

Instructions for creating a drywall shelf

Before starting work, you need to decide on the functional purpose created product. If the owner of the premises assumes that such a shelf will have to withstand increased loads, then its strengthening should also correspond to this wish.

Sometimes it is advisable to carry out additional reinforcement along the entire perimeter of the manufactured shelf. For strengthening it is recommended to use wooden or metal profiles . For additional reinforcement, you can use metal corners.

What profiles are used in working with drywall, read our article.

Tool selection

To create a shelf, you do not need special tools, which greatly facilitates the process of creating a product. Accuracy in calculations is ensured by correct markings, which are carried out using a pencil and instruments designed for measuring work.

Cutting the product into pieces with an ordinary knife For construction works. Another tool that can effectively cut drywall sheets is scissors designed for cutting metal.

If the design of the future shelf is conceived with a curvilinear slope, the specialist will need a special arched profile.

So, for the work you will need:

1. Pencil, paper and ruler to create the design.
2. Corner, laser pointer and plumb line. These tools will help you create the markup you want.
3. Metal shears, guides, profiles, dowels and a screwdriver. These tools will be needed to create the frame of the product.
4. Drywall sheets and a construction knife for sheathing a future shelf.
5. Spatula, putty and two types of tapes: reinforcing and intended for joints. These tools will be involved in the processing of connections.
6. To create an attractive shelf look, you will need a primer, glue, spatula, paint and.

Create a sketch

The first stage consists in the drawing of the proposed product. At this stage of the work, you can make changes to the dimensions and, if desired, reduce or increase them.

When making a drawing, it is important to know that it is better to do it in life size, thus, it can be attached to the wall and imagine what the future shelf will look like and how much space it will take.

The project is important for correct calculation the right amount material when carrying out work.

Frame installation

Installation begins with the frame of the product, which is attached to the wall with dowels. For that in the wall holes are made. Then you need to carry out the manufacture of nodes in the frame. The nodes are the places where the shelves and corners will pass.

Creating Shelves angular shape suggests making two blanks. Carrying out such work begins with the choice of two metal profiles with the desired length. On the profile, you need to note the required value, which will be equal to the length of the shelf. After that, small cuts are made on both sides.

Profiles are fixed to the wall surface with dowels.

It is important to know that accuracy must be controlled by the building level.

It is necessary to give the profile the shape of a rectangle, for this it must be bent in places along the notches. Shape is maintained screwing in screws with a screwdriver.

The second profile is also bent at the cut points. Then it is fixed to the wall with self-tapping screws.

Drywall work

The next step is recommended to product sheathing drywall sheets. All work should begin with the markup on the sheets. The procedure is carried out from the top. The sheet is marked and cut with a knife, then with reverse side make the same cut.

It is important for a novice master to know that such work on cutting drywall should be carried out with glasses and a respirator on the face. This will protect it from dust when cutting material.

Parts of the material that have already been cut out are attached to the metal with self-tapping screws so that the caps of the fastening material are tightly embedded in the product.

The lower part of the shelf is sheathed in the same way as the upper one. When carrying out work on the sheathing of the side parts, it is necessary to ensure that the corners are even. They are attached in the same way as other parts with self-tapping screws.

One of important points consists of an overlay on the side corners mounting grid, which will not only protect the shelf from the formation of cracks on the surface, but also give it a smooth and aesthetic appearance.

After installing the mounting grid, it cover with putty to carefully hide this stuff.

Carrying out finishing work

In order for the product to have a decent appearance and a flat surface, you need final finishing carried out in several stages:

1. The surface is completely covered with liquid.
2. If hats from self-tapping screws are visible, they are completely covered with starting putty.
3. The corners and edges of the product are closed with plastic or aluminum corners.
4. The surface of the shelf is covered finishing putty and wait at least a day until the layer is completely dry.
5. The surface is completely ground and polished using sandpaper.
6. Another layer of liquid soil mixture is applied to the surface.

Stages finishing completed, and you can start the procedure surface decoration.

Shelf decoration

The shelf in the room will have a presentable appearance if you choose a coating for it that matches the color of the walls and interior. The following materials will help to do this:

• oil or water-based paints;
• tile;
• mosaic;
• the use of artificial or natural stone;
• decorative;
• application stickers;
• mirrors.

Lighting works

The backlight in such shelves creates not only a spectacular view, but is also additional light source which is so important in any room. The intensity of lighting and various light shades can be realized in modern drywall shelves.

Illumination is made from led strip or lamps. Holes intended for lamps are made with a drill with a specific crown nozzle. Insert into the resulting hole lighting fixture. After the lamp is tightly installed, it is connected to the electrical network.

Installing drywall shelves

Hanging a shelf on a drywall surface is enough difficult task, but if you work out the skills of the construction craft and choose the right tools, then it is possible.

Drywall is one of the most popular materials in modern construction, but him lack of brittleness. Improper impact on its surface can damage its integral structure and spoil the appearance of the wall. If the shelf has voluminous and heavy properties, then there is a high probability of spoiling the wall structure.

Many builders believe that drywall material is so fragile that any impact on its surface will ruin it. But if you approach the installation of the shelf with care, you can get a spectacular look of the product on a flat wall.

If the master wants to hang a light shelf, he dowels will be needed for the wall. It can be a butterfly dowel or an umbrella dowel designed for plasterboard walls. The essence of the work of such dowels is in a special technology: when twisting, the cap begins to open, creating an emphasis and taking some of the load on itself.

To attach such a shelf you need:

• Make two holes in the wall for dowels.
• Screw the dowels into these two holes, and fit the brackets for the shelf on them.
• Install the shelf itself.

A beginner needs to be more careful, even a light shelf with incorrect installation capable of damaging the surface of the wall.

Rules for installing on a drywall wall

Pictures and mirrors

Before installing the picture on the wall surface, it must first be weighed. The described method is suitable for paintings with a weight not exceeding two and a half kilograms.

This method consists in attaching the picture to self-adhesive hook. Its gluing will not cause difficulties, you just need to choose a good place so that the picture is visible. It is better, of course, to choose the middle part of the wall for this. The picture is simply put on this hook with a special loop.

For high-weight paintings, the screw-driving technique is used. The required screw diameter is shown on the packaging of the screws or anchors used. A screw is inserted into the wall applying minimum pressure when pressed, so as not to spoil the drywall surface. It is necessary to screw the screw into the installed dowel and then tighten it with a screwdriver.

It is not necessary to tighten the screw to the end, its head should protrude above the wall.

The last stage is the installation of the picture with a hook or cord on a protruding screw.

If you need to install the mirror on the wall surface, it is recommended to do it with the help of double sided tape or liquid nails. This method is suitable for mirrors not exceeding twenty kilograms.

For heavy mirrors, dowels are used. When working, you need to use dowels-butterflies, you need to insert bolts or hooks into the dowel for easy mounting of the mirror. If butterfly dowels are not available, you can use anchor bolts.

kitchen cabinets

The most popular mounting method kitchen cabinets on plasterboard wall- This use of butterfly dowels, facilitating installation and creating additional support.

When carrying out work, the first stage consists in making holes and installing fasteners. The second stage will consist in the direct installation of the cabinet on the mounts. This method will allow you to install the design, not exceeding five kilograms.

Often used for heavier items. mounting rails that are attached to the wall, not to the cabinet. Planks are fixed with screws. A kitchen cabinet is subsequently installed on the planks.

TVs

You can hang a TV on a plasterboard wall, and if you do the installation correctly, the wall will not violate its integrity.

First you need define a zone in a plane where the installation will take place. On the back of the TV, you need to screw the guides that should be included in its package.

A panel made of metal is attached to the selected area on the wall. Using a level check the correct installation. In the marked places, make holes with a drill. Unscrew the "molly" screw from the dowel.

Fastener elements are driven into the holes with tapping for a tight fit into the wall. The screw is tightened back, but not completely. The same procedure is carried out with all holes. The plate is installed on Right place and twist the parts to full stop.

It is important not to drag the details.

The last step is to insert the technique guides into the slots in the plate. With this installation, the weight of the TV should not be more than fifteen kilograms.

How to fix the TV on a plasterboard wall - watch the video:

How to make corner and straight shelves?

Corner shelves are functional and stylish solution for any room. They not only serve as a place to store interior items, but also create a special atmosphere in the house.

The first step in creating such a shelf is the manufacture of a mold profile right triangle. First, a right angle is bent from the existing profile, and then this piece will be attached to the walls.

The next step is to cut a segment from a piece equal to the distance between the ends of the sides right angle. This part will be attached to the edges of the corner.

Right angle fastened with self-tapping screws to adjacent walls.

A segment is attached to the resulting square. After that, the entire structure goes through the procedure of plasterboard sheathing.

To create a straight shelf, you will first need to make a drawing, where to specify the right dimensions and only then proceed to the creation of the frame. After installing the frame, the structure sheathed with sheets of drywall.

Bookshelves for the kitchen, made of plasterboard material, carry not only a practical function, but are also original decorative solution. With these structures, you can fix the flaws in the room.

In a room with low ceiling it is not recommended to install cabinets with great height, A open shelf will look original and appropriate.

The use of drywall to create an arched structure with shelves is justified in those rooms where for some reason missing door. It could be small apartment. Arches not only correct flaws doorways, but also serve as a zoning element in the room.

The old walls are being replaced by partitions, shelves and niches, which, after installation, look elegant and make even the oldest bedroom modern. A TV and books are installed on such shelves, and figures or lamps can also be placed.

Shelves can be installed on the wall, next to the window and plants can be placed in them. This is a convenient and practical design idea for those housewives who prefer the exciting hobby of growing plants. In addition to aesthetics, flower pots on such shelves are capable of hide the unevenness of the wall.

A shelf made of drywall will be appropriate in the hallway. The main thing is to perform its strengthening qualitatively. This is important because designers suggest putting a lot of items on it in order to create an atmosphere of comfort in the hallway.

Built-in book shelves made of plasterboard can fit into any interior and give it a personality, combined with stylish interior. Experienced craftsmen recommend installing additional backlight on such products. This will add additional lighting to the room.

Original drywall shelves and niches in the video: