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What is useful in the garden onion peel. How to use onion peel in the country

Kira Stoletova

Any farmer knows how much attention and care ordinary cucumbers require. A real panacea for all cucumber diseases can be called ordinary onion peel, which is present in abundance in any kitchen and is undeservedly disposed of. Experienced gardeners Those who know how to feed cucumbers with onion peels start collecting this unique product in the fall and accumulate it in sufficient quantities by the beginning of the season to use it as fertilizer.

The benefits of onion skins

Onion peel for cucumbers is actually much healthier than the onion itself. It contains rare biologically active and mineral substances, as well as a complex of vitamins and microelements.

1. Carotene is a powerful antioxidant and natural immunostimulant. The level of carotene content in such a product is comparable only with its content in carrots. For cucumbers, carotene is useful in that it increases the vitality of seedlings, helps plants fight various fungal and putrefactive diseases, and also improves leaf metabolism.
2. Phytoncides disinfect the entire harmful environment contained in the soil, not excluding even the simplest microorganisms, and only here their concentration is many times higher than is necessary for conventional protection. Phytoncides are found mainly in the outer part of the leaves and therefore easily pass into the water when infused.
3. B vitamins are real growth activators for cucumbers. They are essential elements for the production of carboxylase, which is involved in the process of processing carbohydrates into useful substances. When seedlings are treated with such a solution, the stems of cucumbers will be more powerful, and the leaves stronger.
4. Vitamins of the PP group or nicotinic acid are the most important trace element, without which the process of processing oxygen, sulfur and nitrogen by plants is impossible. If the plant receives additional nutrition rich in nicotinamide, it ceases to suffer from a lack of lighting, and its root system becomes much more powerful, which is important for those who grow cucumbers on heavy alumina.

Application methods

For seedlings

To prepare the soil for planting seedlings, it must be dug up with mulch. You can also treat the seedlings with a solution by insisting a handful of cleanings in a liter of boiling water for a day. Spraying is carried out before planting in open ground, and then - no more than once every 6 days. This will help cucumber seedlings to be more resistant to various fungal infections and protect against harmful insects. If you process cucumbers in two ways, digging with such a mulch and feeding with a decoction at the same time for one season, the crop will be bitter.

Bush feeding

To increase the yield of cucumbers and prolong the fruiting period, they are fed with a decoction of onion peels. It helps plants restore vitality and restore strength after frost or prevent yellowing of cucumber leaf plates. This decoction is prepared at the rate of 2 handfuls of leaves per bucket of water, brought to a boil and infused for a day. After that, the broth is diluted at the rate of 2 liters per bucket warm water and with this solution, cucumbers that begin to wither are fed.

Pest control

Cucumbers are often affected by thrips or spider mites.

In order for these insects to run away from the beds without looking back, you should spray the cucumber leaves with the following infusion: liter jar tamped husks are poured with two liters of warm water.

The use of the solution, the processing of plants does not require special knowledge: let it brew for two days, strain and dilute warm water in a ratio of 1:2. You can also add some laundry soap for better adhesion to the leaves. It is necessary to carefully spray the leaves for 3 days in a row, after which take a break of 7-10 days. The procedure is repeated several times. The same infusion, only without soap, is also used to treat the fungus, pouring it on the affected plants under the root.

Here comes holiday season! The cherished six acres are already waiting for their owners, and they, in turn, stock up on seeds and new ideas to increase the yield of their beds. In the fight for high yield many of us forget about the old proven remedies. One of them is the common onion peel. It would seem that we have known everything about it for a long time, but this is not so. Application onion peel in the garden gives good results.
"Country hobbies"

Onion skins in the garden

How to use onion peel

There are several options for using husks on a personal plot:

1. Add husks to the holes when planting seedlings. Before planting seedlings, you can add husks to the holes and mix it a little with the ground. The trick is that, decomposing in the soil, it promotes the growth of beneficial microflora, thereby slowing down the growth of pathogenic ones.

Thus, the "immunity" of plants increases, and therefore, they will be less sick and please us with a longer harvest. Medvedka, slugs and wireworms are also afraid of the husk.

2. Prepare a decoction of the husk. To prepare a decoction, pour two handfuls of husks with a bucket of warm water, and then put on low heat and bring to a boil. After that, boil for another five minutes, remove from heat, cover and leave for at least four hours. For further use, dilute two liters of strained broth in a bucket of water at room temperature.

This solution is abundantly irrigated cucumber plantings with massive yellowing of the leaves.

Also, this composition can be used to increase the yield of pumpkin crops, cabbage, tomatoes, carrots and turnips. To do this, water the soil with a solution. A decoction with the addition of soap is effective against aphids, colorado potato beetle, spider mite, codling moth and other pests.

3. No less useful in the struggle for the harvest infusion of onion skins. It helps fight falsehood. powdery mildew striking cucumber beds, as well as with bacterial cancer tomatoes. Most often, diseases affect plants during their active fruiting, which cannot but upset gardeners.

Recipe simple: 250 g of chopped husks are poured into a bucket cold water and let it brew for 4 days. Strained infusion is used for spraying. The procedure is repeated 3 times with an interval of 5 days.

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Onions are an indispensable vegetable in the kitchen. It is used to prepare culinary dishes almost every day. Before use, it must be "undressed". Onion peel is sent to the garbage can as garbage. But this is a unique raw material for dyeing eggs for Easter, preparing strengthening hair masks, a remedy for colds and coughs, and most importantly - environmentally pure fertilizer for the garden.

There is a proverb among the people: "A bow from seven ailments." Onion peel is no less useful than the vegetable itself. Its composition is unique and contains a variety of mineral and vitamin substances. Among them are carotene, phytoncides, vitamins of groups PP and B. After being introduced into the ground, all these useful elements bring great benefit soil and garden plants.

A family of three eats about 120 kilograms of onions a year. For a year, you can collect up to 6 kilograms of onion peel. This amount is enough to process a large suburban area.

Onion peel close up

The main properties of the substances included in onion scales:

• Carotene. This substance is a unique antioxidant that helps to increase the resistance of plants to various diseases. It perfectly fights fungus and rot, being a powerful immunostimulant;
• Phytoncides. This component is located in large quantities on the surface of the onion peel. This protective substance is aimed at eliminating the activity of foreign bacteria and microbes. They inhibit the activity of fungal spores, are capable of destroying single-celled organisms, such as ciliates shoe;
• B group vitamins. They are contained in abundance both in the onion itself and in its scales. Because of this, they can be used to accelerate the growth of seedlings. The root system and stems are strengthened;
• Nicotinic acid or vitamins of the PP group. Very useful for stimulating the growth of vegetables and trees in shaded areas. Particularly suitable for growing on heavy soils. It accelerates the conversion of nitrogen into oxygen, thereby strengthening the roots and stems of plants.

Using a decoction of onion peel for watering indoor flowers reduces the risk of root rot by almost 100%.

The use of onion peel

The husk is universal fertilizer, which is suitable for both indoor and garden vegetables. There is no difficulty in cooking useful composition, which can be prepared in the following ways:

1. Boiling.
2. Infusion in cool water.
3. The introduction of the husk directly into the soil.

It is necessary to boil the scales for several minutes, then the broth cools and infuses for two to three hours. More useful properties remain in fertilizer prepared by infusing the husks in cool water. The process is longer, it will take from one to two days.

Never cook onion infusion in reserve. It must be used within a few hours of preparation. Otherwise, the decoction will simply “turn sour” and will not bring any benefit to the plants.

Dry scales are introduced into the soil in the spring before digging. It can also be added directly to the holes before planting seedlings or seeds. To do this, it should be crushed and mixed with ash. Such a composition will not only nourish the soil with useful substances, but also scare away pests.

Spraying against pests

Onion peel is very effective in combating big amount pests. Any compounds sold in specialized stores are poisonous, so the gardener has to follow a number of measures so as not to harm his body. Onion peel is completely safe, it will not only scare away pests, but also saturate plants with useful substances.

The most effective decoction of onion scales to combat the following pests:

• Colorado beetle;
• Apple codling moth;
• thrips;
• Fleas;
• Spider mite.

To prepare a decoction, you need to take two handfuls of not crushed scales and pour 10 liters of warm water. Put on fire and boil for no more than 5 minutes, avoiding a strong boil. Then remove from heat, cover with a lid and let it brew for at least 4 hours. Before use, the solution must be diluted at the rate of 2 liters of decoction per 10 liters of water.

Spraying is carried out both from a spray gun and pouring from a conventional watering can.

Preparing a decoction of onion peel

Processing is carried out only in the early morning or at sunset. Otherwise, plants can get severe burns.

To combat thrips or spider mite it is necessary to prepare a more concentrated solution: for one liter jar of husks, you need to take 2 liters of warm water. Leave the infusion for two days and strain. Then dilute with water in a ratio of one to two and add a little soap. We try to process the leaves on both sides.

To combat aphids on tomatoes and cucumbers, you need to prepare an onion infusion as follows: pour 1 cup of husks with 10 liters of boiling water and let stand for at least 12 hours. The finished broth is filtered, and applied to the plant by spraying. You can also simply wash the leaves with infusion. You can process the site every 4 days. If no aphids appear, use an onion solution for prevention by spraying it with a spray bottle every two weeks.

A decoction prepared in the same way is an excellent bactericidal agent.

When spraying the decoction, try to get on the entire surface of the plant. Especially on reverse side leaves. This will provide a long bactericidal effect.

Fertilizer for tomatoes and cucumbers

Now many are talking about the benefits of using natural fertilizers to grow organic vegetables and fruits. Beneficial features onion skins have been used in crop production since ancient times.

Some of the main advantages of onion peel as a fertilizer are:

Onion skin dressing for vegetables

• Natural product. Completely harmless when applied;
• Will not harm young seedlings, strengthen root system and stem;
• Availability. The cost of fertilizer is already included in the main vegetable - the onion. So there is no need for any additional material costs;
• Ease of preparation and use;
• Rich mineral and vitamin composition.

Application onion fertilizer possible for any horticultural crops. Watering seedlings brings a special effect.

For tomatoes, the infusion can be used from the moment the seedlings are grown, to the processing of the plant during flowering and fruiting. Spraying a tomato once a week accelerates the formation of ovaries. If the leaves of tomatoes began to turn yellow, it is worth carefully treating the bush with infusions and the problem will recede. When watering seedlings after planting in the ground, 500 milliliters of infusion is used for each well, as the plant grows older, the dosage is tripled.

After pouring a decoction of onion peel under the tomato, the plant must be well watered.

Onion peel is very convenient to use for feeding cucumbers, a double effect is obtained - fertilizer and protection from aphids and other pests.

For growing carrots or potatoes, chopped onion skins can be added directly to the hole or ditch before planting. Plants will be reliably protected from pests and will receive excellent top dressing.

use for indoor plants

This excellent fertilizer for indoor flowers. It is better to use onion broth at the rate of a small handful of husks and 1500 milliliters of warm water. The solution is boiled for about 7 minutes, then cooled and filtered. And the miracle remedy is ready.

Excess broth can not be stored in the refrigerator until next use. He has a habit of fading away.

It is worth watering and processing home flowers no more than once every two weeks. Such care will strengthen the plants, allow them to fully develop and grow.

Features of the use of onion scales in the garden

Collecting it useful fertilizer can be done throughout the year, the main thing is that the onion peel remains dry, otherwise the process of decay will begin. To store it, you can use the usual cardboard box, a vegetable storage net, or any other container that will provide sufficient ventilation.

The husk is afraid of moisture, so you need to choose dry, protected from direct sun rays place. By carefully collecting onion scales every day, you can provide yourself with a complete fertilizer for the entire summer season.

If normal storage conditions are created for the storage of scales, they will not lose their valuable properties for several years.

When preparing the solution, you need to understand that each variety of onion differs in its composition of nutrients, which is reflected in the components of the onion peel. Therefore, you should not strive to maintain the exact proportions for the preparation of the infusion.

There is a special component in the husk - quartzetin, which provides its bitter taste. The infusion can be diluted as long as this bitterness is felt. If it is gone, then the concentration of the solution is very low and will not benefit the plants.

Freshly prepared solution has the greatest benefit, so you should not store the decoction for more than a day. Do not throw away the remaining cake after filtering the broth, it still has a lot of useful substances. Better dig it under fruit trees or shrubs.

We continue to talk about the unusual natural fertilizers. You already know how you can use bread and yeast (), coffee (), eggshell(), milk (). Today we will talk about onion skins.

What is useful onion peel?

Onion peel contains a whole range of useful substances. It is especially rich in vitamins C, E, PP, groups B, A, phytoncides (they determine the bactericidal properties of the product); contains quercetin (a strong antioxidant), useful organic acids, potassium, magnesium, iron, copper, phosphorus, manganese.

Onion peel stimulates the growth and development of plants, gives them "immunity" from diseases and strengthens their plant body.

The husk has not only nutritional properties, but also disinfecting. Thanks to it, you can protect plants from many pathogens that may be in the soil, as well as use the husk to spray plants from pests and pathogens that are on the surface of the bark, leaves, flowers and fruits.

What to feed with onion peel?

Absolutely all plants in your garden will be delighted with such top dressing. Onion peel "revives" plants that begin to wither, brings them into tone. Many summer residents use an infusion of husks as soon as they begin to notice the first leaves that begin to turn yellow.

Especially good feedback on onion peels from tomatoes, peppers, carrots, cucumbers, pumpkins, zucchini.

And for the treatment of pests and diseases, onion peel is used for absolutely all crops on garden plot. The most effective onion solutions in the fight against spider mites, thrips, aphids, Colorado potato beetle and codling moth, as well as for the prevention and treatment of "black leg".

Husk preparation.

Everything is simple. When peeling onions, do not throw away the husk. Dry it well by spreading it out on a sheet of paper or newspaper and put it in a cloth bag or box where it will be stored until use.

How to use onion peel in the garden?

- Onion peel is added directly to the soil before planting (as well as before planting seedlings). To do this, dry husks must first be crushed.

- For spraying plants, infusions and decoctions of onion peel are used (recipes are listed below).

Recipes.

Infusion for feeding: Pour 1 cup of onion peel into a bucket of water (almost full), put on fire and bring to a boil. Remove from heat, leave for 2-3 hours, strain. Water the plants from the watering can over the leaves and under the root. Use the remaining husks for compost.

Spray solution for pests and diseases: 4 cups of onion peel pour 2 liters hot water. Insist 2 days, strain. Dilute 2 times with water. Treat at least 3 times at weekly intervals.

And…

Husks can be used to increase the shelf life of vegetables and fruits and protect them from fungal diseases during storage. To do this, the products are powdered with dry crushed husks before being stored.