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How to glue fabric wallpaper. Pasting of textile wallpapers. How to glue textile wallpaper: preparation of the base

This process depends on the type of textile wallpaper you have purchased. Textile fabrics are filament rolled, they are made on a non-woven or paper basis, as well as seamless.

Textile wallpaper can be paper or non-woven.

Gluing textile wallpapers must be carried out with certain knowledge in this area.

Moreover, special care, patience and skill are required. If you decide to glue seamless types of wallpaper, then this is an even more responsible job that requires maximum attention and composure. If you bought textile coverings in a roll, it will be easier for you to cope with the repair yourself, but also in this case you need to remember all the nuances. It is important that glue does not get on the canvas and thus does not spoil it.

What you need to know when starting this type, and how to prepare the wall? Pasting textile wallpaper includes not only proper training walls. You need to have an idea about next steps, which are determined by the type of wallpaper you have chosen. If you are a novice master or just like to do repairs with your own hands, then pay attention to important tips. Of course, the first step is to prepare the surface of the walls, which is carried out in the usual way, as well as when pasting rooms with other types of wallpaper. That is, you rip off old wallpaper, level the surface, carry out priming.

Where to start gluing?

Table - instructions for textile wallpaper.

You must carefully read the instructions that come with the wallpaper. It contains important information. For example, it is indicated what material the base is made of, how best to join this canvas, and so on. The wallpapering process is conditionally divided into stages. It is very important which glue you choose. Textile products glued with a composition intended for fiberglass, fabrics of special viscosity, for heavy wallpaper. In addition, you can purchase special glue.

Before starting work, cut off the required length of the canvas. And here it is important to use scissors - a knife will not work. Additionally, you should take into account the rapport of the wallpaper, which ensures the docking of the pattern. If you are gluing canvases that have a non-woven base, you only need to apply glue directly to the wall. And if the base is paper, then the wall is also processed with glue.

At the same time, with glue applied on the surface, the textile wallpaper is folded in half, avoiding pressure. The joined sticky surfaces in this state are left for 5 minutes. It is important to correctly calculate the amount of glue. The applied layer should be moderate, but it is required that the surface remains wet - the presence of dry areas is unacceptable even in small quantities.

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Features of gluing technology

Textile wallpapers are cut off only with scissors.

As in every business, wallpapering is not complete without certain tricks. Start gluing textile wallpapers from the corner, the usual method of seaming butt-to-butt is used in such cases. When smoothing, it is necessary to constantly monitor this process so that the textile does not get dirty with adhesive protruding along the edges. And if, nevertheless, the wallpaper is dirty, glue has appeared in the seams? It should not be thought that in this case the work is hopelessly spoiled. The stain can be cleaned using a soft, damp cloth or sponge, but do not use materials that are too wet.

This stage requires special care, because the fabrics often leave stains even when the glue is quickly removed, and a thin strip may remain on the seam. In the future, there is no way to get rid of such a defect. If the wallpaper is expensive, then take a professional with experience in this field as an assistant. What to do if dirt still gets on the wallpaper? In this case, do not be discouraged, but carefully remove the contamination, without friction and intense pressure. Immediately after removing the stain, blot the area with a dry cloth.

The vast majority of types of textile fabrics require exclusively dry cleaning, but when starting to work with a specific type of wallpaper, always check the details and features, referring to the instructions. The most difficult thing is to work with such types of textile wallpapers as felt or those with a synthetic base. In this case, additional skills are required during installation. Elite textile wallpapers require careful treatment from the very first minutes of gluing.

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Important points at work

Textile wallpapers begin to be glued from the corner.

Having started self-gluing fashionable textile wallpapers, special emphasis should be placed on important stages of work. Prepare the base more carefully. If there is old paint on the walls, remove it, clean the surface of dust, remove stains, otherwise it is possible that in the future they will show up on textile wallpaper. Any bumps or cracks should be removed, cover them. After that putty, primer are applied deep penetration. The walls prepared in this way should dry properly, be clean, solid.

Keep in mind that if the material does not dry out enough, wallpapering will not be of high quality, air bubbles will appear, stains will seep through the textile. Important point when gluing textile wallpapers - compliance temperature regime. In this case, the temperature should be kept at a level of 18 degrees, the highest temperature threshold is 25 degrees. The color of the base should be uniform, and it is better if its tone matches the tone of the wallpaper. If dark shade the surface of the wall will seep through the tone of the textile, the new wallpaper will look dirty.

You need best glue for textile wallpaper? Go to your nearest hardware store or hardware store and ask a sales consultant for a recommendation. the best composition- it will be an easy solution.

German squad is ready to go

Adhesive for vinyl

Having learned from you that glue for textile wallpapers is required. He will advise you to buy the one that the manufacturer recommends in the instructions on the rolls. It will definitely be the best choice. If you can’t find the recommended composition, then most sales consultants will advise using Super Vinyl.

This glue has a vinyl cluster and anti-fungal additives. This means that moisture will not pass through the wallpaper and air will not enter. There is no black mold on the wall.

Composition for heavy canvases from French specialists

It happens that a person needs such glue, which can be used to attach not only textile, but also other types of wallpaper. Then the sales consultant recommends universal compositions for heavy fabrics. These are CMC-Profit, Bustilat with Moment, and pastes suitable for textile and heavy vinyl wallpapers.

Almost all large manufacturers who have been working on the market for a long time and specialize in the production of adhesives in a wide range have introduced a fungicide and an antiseptic into their composition. These additives prevent the appearance of fungus on the surfaces of the walls or black mold. Bacteria that cause decay of the material also do not develop due to those additives.

Remember this if you are looking for wallpaper for the kitchen, bathroom and feel free to buy compositions for heavy wallpaper from well-known manufacturers.

Of course, it's best if you buy glue recommended by wallpaper manufacturers on a roll, but if it's an exclusive French wallpaper, it will be extremely difficult to choose a composition according to the recommendation. In general, if you can’t find it, buy only high-quality ones. The sales assistant will tell you the brand, most often it will be present in his store.

What compositions are often used for textiles

Textile wallpapers are heavy. There will be no shrinkage after sticking to the walls. Therefore, you need a composition that securely fixes them on the walls. Often sales consultants recommend "PUFAS GTV Roll-Kleber". Very qualitative composition, made in Germany. Packaging in small packs of 200 g and standard packs of 500 g.

Standard pack of German glue

This composition of the canvas can be fixed in any convenient way:

• Apply it to the wallpaper, and then attach it to the wall.
• Lubricate the wall. Apply and butt-fit the strip.

A standard pack is enough to paste over from 20 to 25 m2. In addition, you can purchase any other suitable adhesive. The work on preparing the surface of the walls will be similar, regardless of who the manufacturer is.

Surface preparation

1. Soak old wallpaper with water and remove from the wall with a spatula. If there was whitewashing, wash it off with water using a sponge.
2. If you notice dents or cracks on the wall, they need to be puttied. By diluting the glue with water, you can apply a primer to all the walls of the room. Wait for it to dry (from 2 to 8 hours) and glue the wallpaper.
3. If you do not prime with glue, then make sure that the wall is completely clean and dry. In addition, fat free.
4. If the wall is made of a material that perfectly absorbs moisture, a primer must first be applied to it. Choose one that will penetrate deeply and will not allow moisture to seep into the wallpaper. High-quality adhesives in any case prevent this.

Cooking glue

Take a plastic, galvanized or enameled bucket or basin. The main thing is that the dishes are roomy. Pour 3.5 liters clean water. Use a large spoon to make a vortex funnel and slowly pour in the powder. Constantly stir the composition for 1 or 2 minutes. Now let it stand for 3 minutes.

Ready glue in non-standard containers

Mix everything thoroughly and you can use PUFAS.

Advice. When using for textile wallpapers, follow the instructions and follow the manufacturer's recommendations. Keep the rest of the dry mix covered. Make sure that moisture does not get on the composition.

Super Vinyl

Consider the popular Bristol Super Vinyl composition. It is sold in small packages of 150 g and in standard packages of 300 g. Prepare the surface of the walls in the same way as for the PUFAS adhesive discussed above.

Cooking glue

Look at the instructions for how much water is required per package and pour it into a plastic or any other bucket. The water should be slightly warm. Approximately 25°C. The manufacturer recommends (there is a table) and the ratio of glue for certain type canvases, in our case textile. Dilute in this proportion.

Adhesive composition from the English manufacturer

Now take a big spoon. Create a water cycle in the bucket and step back a little from the edge, gradually pour in the powder. Stir continuously for about 30 seconds. Let 15 min. stand and mix thoroughly again. Our formula is ready to use.

We apply the composition

cut off right size strip. On the inside, with a brush from the center towards the edges, spread the glue evenly. Do not forget that the edges must be carefully processed so that they do not peel off.

Now bend the edges to the middle of that glued side. It is required to get a butt. The canvas is impregnated for at least 5, maximum 10 minutes. This is what the manufacturer recommends. There is an instruction on how to stick the stripes.

Semin Sem Murale

Ready-made universal composition for textile fabrics and other coverings. You can buy it in a bucket of 1, 5, 10 or 20 kg. It is transparent, no lumps, white milky shade like jelly. Does not stain the surface. Does not show through on textiles. Perfectly impregnates the wallpaper base.

Apply it with a brush or roller on the canvas. It slides easily on the wall and you can freely adjust the strip to the strip butt. There is a minimum of 5, a maximum of 10 minutes. The composition will not drip or leak, which is nice.

Glue is packaged ready-made in small buckets

Attaches strips to concrete, any smooth surface blocks, if there is a finishing primer and the surface is flat. The wallpaper will dry for at least 12 and up to 24 hours.

Stored in original packaging for 6 months. Put the powder in a place where it is not exposed to extreme heat or cold. +5-35°C optimum temperature for storage.

When using, consider the following conditions:

1. The air temperature in the room is minimum +10 °C, maximum +35 °C.
2. The manufacturer writes the rules on the label. How best to glue them. Follow the guidelines.
3. If you're done and there's leftover mixture, close the bucket tightly.
4. If you need to paste over plastic, then SEM-SOL XXL is more suitable.

The best primers:

1. If the wall surface is loose, highly absorbent, recently repaired, then DURCIFOND is needed.
2. If the room is often high humidity then ANTI-HUMIDITE is required.

How to glue joints

The next strip is adjusted to the previously glued one. You have 2 or 3 min. to fit them closely together. Align according to the drawing. If the edges are peeled off, use to correct special composition Kleo. Spread the edges of the wallpaper with it and press it against the wall.

Glue for working with wallpaper joints, allows you to get rid of small defects

So that in the future the canvases do not fall off, try not to leave the room once again, do not drive the air, and in no case do not open the window or window for another 3 days. The wallpaper must adhere securely. Under normal conditions, you will not have to do repairs more than once every 5 or 6 years, or even less often.

What to consider when choosing an adhesive

For textile wallpapers, you only need high-quality glue. When choosing a composition, consider the following basic characteristics:

1. The main thing is that the composition is not easily soiled and does not leave stains.
2. Follow the instructions on the package for how to prepare and apply the glue.
3. The stability of the composition at high humidity is important.
4. You need antifungal supplements.

We hope that now the topic of preparing and pasting wallpaper from textiles has become transparent and understandable for you.

Today, many owners of private houses and apartments to create exquisite interior use textile wallpapers, as they have a pleasant texture, create a feeling of coziness, comfort and warmth. Textile wallpapers are very expensive, and it should be understood that the gluing of such material must be done very carefully and correctly, since it will cost three times more to fix a defect with textiles. Today we will tell you how to glue textile wallpapers, familiarize yourself with the rules for gluing them and teach you how to care for them.

Varieties of textile wallpaper

Fabric wall covering great option for little-visited and lightly polluted rooms, this is a bedroom or a rest room. Textile wallpapers have absolutely any texture, depending on the material used. The structure itself wall covering simple enough:

• Base made of interlining or paper.
• A layer of fabric that goes over the base. It is the fabric that is the front side of the wallpaper.

Depending on the fabric used, the coating can be of the following types:

• Linen. The front side is linen fabric Wallpaper has a high resistance to impact sun rays.
• Silk. Has the most “rich” appearance.
• Velor. Paper is taken as the basis, and a pile of nylon is seated on top.
• Felt. This type coating helps to hide all the bumps on the walls, resistant to mechanical stress. Wallpaper is safe for human health. Are made by individual orders.
• Jute. The wallpaper is resistant to sunlight, helps to hide various irregularities on the walls. Among the varieties of jute wall covering, it is worth noting the wallpaper intended for painting.
• Synthetic. Textile fabric is glued to foam rubber, which, by its properties, is distinguished by excellent heat and noise insulation.

According to the texture, wall coverings are:

• Multilayer.
• Smooth.
• Velvety.

The procedure for wallpapering depends on both the type of substrate and the type of coating. Glue for fabric wallpaper is selected depending on the base.

Advantages and disadvantages

We will talk about how to glue textile wallpapers below, but now I want to note the following benefits of this wall covering:

• Unsurpassed appearance.
• Excellent performance.
• Good indicators of heat and sound insulation.
• Resistant to abrasion and fading.
• Naturalness and ecology.

Cons of textile coating:

• High price.
• Not intended for wet cleaning and friction with brushes and sponges.
• They instantly absorb moisture and odors, so it is not recommended to use textiles for gluing walls in the bathroom or kitchen.

How to glue textile wallpaper?

Before starting the process itself, prepare the following tools and materials:

• Textile wallpaper.
• Glue for fabric wallpaper.
• Gypsum putty.
• Water based paint.
• Sharp scissors.
• Rubber roller.
• A piece of soft fabric.
• Short roller.
• Putty knife.
• Detergent.
• Pencil and tape measure.
• Primer.
• Sandpaper (if necessary).

The process of pasting walls consists of several stages:

1. Surface preparation (removing old paint, wall alignment, etc.)
2. Cut wallpaper and wall markings.
3. Wallpaper pasting.
4. Coating drying.

Let's consider each stage in more detail.

Wall preparation

The preparation of the surface of the walls should be carried out more carefully, since, unlike the traditional coating, textile wallpapers are so finicky that they will not stick to uneven wall. In addition, they always clearly “demonstrate” all the defects of the wall.

Important! The surface to be glued must be perfectly clean, even and dry.

To align the walls to perfect condition, proceed as follows:

• Remove old wallpaper from the wall. Use a spatula and warm water for this purpose.
• Old paint, fiberglass also needs to be removed. If there was an enamel coating on the wall, then roughen it with trisodium phosphate.
• Wash the surface of the walls from dust. Use for this purpose detergent.
• Scrape any bumps off the walls with a spatula.
• Fill up cracks and irregularities.
• Prime the surface using a deep penetration solution.

Important! If the fabric cover has light tone, then apply a light-colored primer to the wall, as a dark primer will shine through and ruin the color scheme.

• Wait until the walls are dry and hard, clean.
• Apply one coat of water-based paint to the wall surface or cover the wall with a couple of coats of primer. This is necessary so that the adhesion of the coating to the wall is most effective.

Important! Recycled pads can be used instead of paint and primer. Glue the substrate horizontally, otherwise its joints will be visible through the wallpaper.

Cutting wallpaper

Before unpacking the rolls, study the correspondence of the article, color, pattern with the sample that you chose initially.

Important! Remember, as soon as you open the roll, from that moment on, all responsibility for the material passes to you, and you will no longer be able to return the roll or exchange it for a new one. Special attention pay attention to the direction of the pile on the fabric.

Cut the wall covering according to the standard scheme:

1. Measure the height of the wall.
2. Add on allowances up to 5 cm.
3. Cut off the first piece.
4. Cut the second strip in line with the first, aligning the pattern.
5. On the back of each strip, write with a pencil the number according to which it will be pasted.

Important! Cut textiles with extremely sharp scissors.

After cutting the wallpaper, mark the wall with a pencil and a building level. After that, attach the strips to the wall, check if the patterns match.

Important! Make markings on the wall surface and wallpaper strips only with a simple pencil, otherwise stains will remain on the textiles.

Glue application

Depending on the basis of the wallpaper, the method of gluing is also determined:

• If the coating is non-woven, then the adhesive for fabric wallpaper is applied directly to the wall. So the wallpaper will be less dirty and will not deform after drying.
• If the base is paper, then the glue is applied to both the wallpaper and the wall.

Important! Since textile wallpapers require a more scrupulous attitude, use a special adhesive for textiles, which is different high quality and the absence of dyes. You can also use vinyl adhesive, in which low maintenance moisture.

Rules for the use of glue for fabric wallpaper:

1. Before applying the adhesive, carefully read the instructions for use - if necessary, dilute it.
2. Apply glue to the back of the coating in such a layer as indicated in the instructions.
3. Pay special attention to the edges of the canvases, pay attention to the fact that the glue does not get on the front side.
4. After applying the adhesive, allow time for it to soak (10-15 minutes).
5. At this time, fold the strip of wallpaper with the processed sides inward: one side by ⅔ of the length, and the second by ⅓. As a result, the top and bottom edges will be butted together.
6. After that, without kinks, roll the canvas into a roll and leave it for impregnation.

Pasting process

Pasting the room start from the window:

1. Step back from the window opening to the width of the strip and draw a vertical line with a pencil.
2. Line up the first canvas.
3. Step back to a ceiling allowance of 2.5-3 cm.
4. Place the first strip approximately in the middle of the wall and start gluing it.
5. Use a rubber roller to smooth the fabric sideways and up and down to remove excess air.
6. Paste subsequent strips of wallpaper in the same way. Glue the strips exclusively end-to-end. To facilitate the gluing process, apply vertical markings to the wall surface.
7. Cut off the allowance left near the plinth with a sharp knife.

Important! Smooth out textile wallpapers smoothly by applying light pressure on the rubber roller. Do not use a rag or hands for this process.

• If adhesive gets on the front side of the coating during operation, clean the surface with a damp cloth (not wet). Remove dirt without friction. After cleaning, blot the area with a dry cloth.
• When sticking fabric wallpapers, the temperature in the room should be from +18 to +25 degrees, and the air humidity should be 40%. Keep an eye on the humidity on the wall surface - it should be 8%.
• There is a possibility of pasting without seams. For this purpose, use seamless textile fabrics that are not glued vertically, but horizontally. The width of some types of such materials reaches 3.1 m, and the length is 100 m.

Important! If you are interested in the question of how to glue textile wallpaper on a non-woven base, then the process technology is the same as for a paper base, the only difference is that the glue is applied only to the wall. It has positive side: the speed of the process increases, the wallpaper remains clean, does not stretch during drying.

Drying the wall covering

To fabric wallpaper completely dry, you need at least 24-48 hours. The exact time is indicated on the adhesive package.

Important! All windows and doors should be closed in the room, the air temperature should be constant, in no case should there be drafts.

Caring for textile wallpapers

You need to take care of beautiful fabric wallpapers with all care and accuracy, following the following recommendations:

• Remove dust, dry dirt with a vacuum cleaner or a soft brush. Fabric wallpapers are for dry cleaning only.
• Light dirt can be removed with a damp cloth (not wet). Can also be used unconcentrated soap solution or detergent. Remove dirt without strong friction. After cleaning, blot the area with a dry cloth.

As you can see, there is nothing complicated in gluing textile wallpapers, although working with them is somewhat more painstaking. We hope that the algorithm of actions given by us and our recommendations helped you cope with the task, and luxurious, natural textiles will now please you with warmth and comfort for a long time.

Fabric wallpaper distinguished by their sophistication and attractiveness. There are many types of this wall covering. We will talk about them in today's article ... We will also figure out how to properly apply fabric wallpaper on the wall and at the same time avoid annoying mistakes ...

Fabric wallpaper (textile wallpaper)- this is the view finishing walls used indoors. The front part of which is a different fabric made of: linen, silk, jute, etc. The cost of the roll depends on the value of the material. Also, the price is affected by the environmental friendliness of raw materials and the method of production.

Types of fabric wallpaper

Fabric wallpapers are various kinds(see below), they are also divided depending on the basis, which happens: paper, non-woven or synthetic.

Fabric wallpaper on a synthetic basis. The basis here is foam rubber, which is glued to the canvas. Quite a difficult material, when viewed from the point of view of installation. Due to the foam rubber, such wallpapers have increased sound insulation and thermal insulation.

Fabric wallpaper on a paper basis. The basis consists of various grades of paper, which makes this wallpaper completely environmentally friendly. But there is an additional problem when sticking: the paper gets wet under the action of glue, and then it can shrink.

Non-woven fabric wallpaper. This base is mainly composed of cellulose and chemical fibers. What gives non-woven fabric wallpapers an important advantage when sticking: they do not swell and do not shrink.

jute wallpaper

jute wallpaper made from a plant - jute, which will sprout in India. This plant has long been used for the production of ropes and fabrics. There are jute wallpapers for painting.

• Dry cleaning;
• Gorgeous appearance;
• Completely eco-friendly;
• Mask minor wall defects;
• Dry cleaning is possible;
• Resistant to ultraviolet (do not fade in the sun);

• Expensive finishing material;
• Strongly attract dust;
• Absorb odors;

Silk wallpaper

Silk wallpaper. It can be assumed that these wallpapers are made of silk, but this is not entirely true. Due to the high cost of this material, there is a small amount of silk, and the rest is viscose.

• Look very elegant and rich;
• Keep warm well;
• Natural materials are environmentally friendly;
• Possess noise-suppressing characteristics;

• Expensive finishing material;
• Accumulates dust;
• Capable of accumulating foreign odors;
• When exposed to moisture, they are destroyed;

In production linen wallpaper linen or composite materials are used.

• Aesthetic appearance;
• Only dry cleaning is possible;
• Some types of linen wallpaper have antiseptic properties;
• They have heat and noise insulating properties;
• Resistance to sunlight;
• Most cheap look fabric wallpaper (hence the most common);

• Impossibility of wet cleaning;
• The dust settles;
• Accumulate foreign odors;

Production velor wallpaper very complex, which naturally affects the price. The visible front part is made of nylon pile.

• Look quite expensive;
• Pleasant to the touch;
• Non-aggressive dry cleaning is possible;
• Completely eco-friendly material;
• Good heat and noise insulating characteristics;

• The most expensive type of textile wallpaper;
• Attract dust;
• Absorb odors;

Can be divided into two groups:

1. Natural felt wallpaper: the front part is made of felt fabric.
2. An analogue of felt fabrics: instead of felt, other materials are used (microfiber, polyester, acrylic, polypropylene).

The stores are not sold in rolls, but running meters. Pasting is carried out strictly according to the instructions.

• The most exotic type of fabric wallpaper;
• Wet cleaning is possible (using detergents);
• Good thermal insulation properties;
• Good soundproofing properties;
• Harmless (do not have harmful substances);

• Absorb odors;
• Relatively expensive;
• There may be slight difficulties with gluing;
• dust collector;

- made of natural materials, which are based on cotton threads and natural dyes. To create a “rich” interior, gold and silver threads are added to some types.

Fabric seamless wallpaper are made of dense and expensive fabric. Distinctive feature- this is the presence of only one seam connection, the whole room is pasted over with one canvas. Door and window openings are cut out only after pasting is completed.

How to glue fabric wallpaper on a paper basis

Let's take a look at perhaps the most difficult type of textile wallpaper in terms of gluing - this is paper-based fabric wallpaper.

Fabric wallpapers are afraid of moisture, and therefore they cannot be washed. Here the first difficulty immediately arises in gluing the canvas: excess glue that protrudes along the edges can stain the wallpaper and then they will be damaged. The second significant difficulty concerns the basis of the wallpaper, in this case we have it on paper. paper base under the influence of the adhesive composition, it can expand, and then shrink.

Given these features of the fabric material, let's proceed:

We take glue special for fabric (textile) wallpapers and prepare it strictly following the enclosed instructions. Depending on the type of wallpaper, the adhesive is applied: on the canvas, or on the canvas and on the wall (for paper-based wallpaper).

We cut the wallpaper into canvases along the length equal to the height of your wall with a small allowance. Next, using a roller, apply glue to inner part canvases in a uniform thin layer, while leaving the edges of the canvas (about 1 cm.) Without glue to avoid getting it on front part. In order to avoid uneven sagging of the canvas, we wet the remaining dry edges with water using an ordinary sprayer.

After waiting a couple of minutes, the prepared fabric can be glued to the wall. Smooth with a plastic spatula or roller. When working with a spatula, the movements of the hand should be up or down (transverse movements can damage the texture of the wallpaper). Cut off the excess fabric (top and bottom) with wide spatula and a sharp knife.

A similarly prepared second sheet (with edges moistened only with water) is applied to the wall with an overlap (1-2 mm.) On an adjacent sheet. We catch the drawing, and then we shift the canvas from the first piece of wallpaper. All other actions are the same as when pasting the first fabric web.

Textile wallpapers are unusual solution for wall decor in modern design.

By themselves, wallpaper coverings made of fabric are not original material On the contrary, fabric has been used for interior decoration for a very long time.

Pasting textile wallpapers involves a serious approach to the choice of finishing material: not only the appearance of the room depends on which coating is chosen, but also how the material will need to be looked after in the future.

Fabric upholstery characteristics

Textile finish is a fabric on vinyl or non-woven. The upper fabric layer can be made from natural or artificial materials.

The first option refers to premium materials and is very expensive, the second option is more affordable, but looks less advantageous.

Silk, linen, cotton, felt, jute, velor, various synthetic fibers can be used as the top layer of textile materials.

have advantages and disadvantages inherent in decorative fabric materials in principle.

The advantages of textile wallpaper can be safely attributed to their unusual and sophisticated appearance. But this is not the only plus of fabric coatings.

The advantage of using textile trim is its environmental friendliness: the fabric coating is harmless to humans, as it does not emit any toxic fumes.

In addition, fabric finishes have excellent noise reduction and thermal insulation properties, due, again, to the fabric of the upper layer.

Textile materials are resistant to temperature extremes and direct sunlight, which prevents their deformation and fading and allows such decorative finishes, with proper care, to maintain an excellent appearance for a long time, up to ten years.

A wide range of colors and textures allows you to choose the material for any type of interior, from classic to high-tech.

Textile wallpaper for walls has its drawbacks. fabric decorative finishes subject to absorption unpleasant odors Therefore, such coatings are not recommended for use in kitchens and bathrooms.

The texture of the fabric tends to absorb dust into its structure, and therefore it is recommended to vacuum the decorative coating often and thoroughly, which greatly complicates maintenance.

The disadvantages of using textile finishes include their instability to mechanical stress: they are often overwritten in places of active contact, losing their attractive appearance.

The difficulty in caring for textile coatings is also manifested in the fact that given material in no case can not be subjected to wet cleaning.

You can avoid these shortcomings by purchasing fabric decorative finishes with a special additional stable coating, but, unfortunately, such impregnation seriously increases the already high price material.

The last disadvantage that is worth noting is the special care in preparing the walls for applying the finish, since all surface defects of fabric decorative materials are only emphasized.

Varieties of paintings

Textile wallpaper finishes have a huge number of varieties that differ greatly in their properties, appearance and cost.

Silk coverings can be of two types: with natural silk and synthetic.

The first type is quite rare on the market. finishing materials, since the cost of this kind of finishing is high, and specifications leave much to be desired.

Natural silk coatings look great, as they have a unique luster and mother-of-pearl, create an indescribable atmosphere and allow you to give the room a strict and classic look.

However, such fabric materials are very thin, emphasize all the imperfections of the walls, are highly susceptible to mechanical damage and the appearance of spots.

Artificial silk coverings are much more stable in use and, despite the fact that they have a less refined sheen and play, look great in classic interiors.

Linen textile wallpaper in the interior allows you to emphasize modern design.

An interesting property of this type of coating is its antibacterial effect, due to which it is recommended to use it in the decoration of bedrooms and children's rooms.

At the same time, linen textile wallpaper on a non-woven base can hide minor wall defects.

Velor wallpaper for the bedroom is not recommended: the structure of this decorative coating is susceptible to dust absorption, which negatively affects the human body.

However, they are quite appropriate to use in rooms. general purpose, because they are easy to vacuum, they practically do not leave stains.

Felt fabric coverings can be either natural (made from wool and down) or synthetic polyester.

Applying such materials to walls is quite difficult, since they have an inelastic structure, but if fixed correctly, they are easier to care for than other types.

Felt decorative coatings can even endure mild wet cleaning without the use of strong cleaners.

Jute coverings are a special kind of textile wallpaper, as they are made of natural fibers jute plants.

They have a pronounced structure, resistant to various kinds of mechanical stress and fading, they are durable and have a very interesting appearance, absolutely environmentally friendly and natural.

Due to their texture, they are able to hide wall defects. There are paintable jute coatings that fit perfectly into any interior, but such materials look best in eco-style.

Textile coverings on a synthetic basis have foam rubber as an inner layer.

Such material belongs to the most expensive type, they do not contain paper at all - these are real fabric wallpapers (photos of such decorative materials can be found in fashion interior design catalogs).

Applying fabric upholstery

Unlike textile-based fabric wallpapers, most other textile decorative coatings it is quite possible to stick it on your own, of course, given the characteristics of fabric materials.

To learn how to glue textile wallpapers, you should get acquainted with the main stages of this process.

Perhaps the main point when applying textile wallpaper materials to the walls is the preparation of the walls.

The surface should be perfectly flat, without protrusions and depressions, without cracks and bumps. The peculiarity of fabric materials is that almost all types of coatings are quite thin and emphasize the imperfections of the walls.

Therefore, first of all, it is necessary to clean the walls of old decorative coatings, putty all cracks and irregularities.

If a very thin textile material is used, it is recommended to apply it only to walls sheathed, for example, with drywall.

Since fabric wallpapers are usually quite heavy material, priming is necessary to prevent the canvas from lagging behind the walls.

The process of gluing fabric coatings is different from conventional decorative materials.

Firstly, it is extremely important to use a special adhesive designed specifically for the type of textile material that has been chosen for a particular repair.

The instructions for its breeding are mandatory, otherwise unpleasant consequences cannot be avoided.

Secondly, in no case should fabric webs be bent, otherwise creases will remain on the outer surface that will spoil the appearance of the coating. Therefore, after applying the adhesive composition, the strips are left for impregnation without folding.

And, thirdly, glue stains that can get on the front layer of the textile fabric can also ruin the entire repair.

Therefore, it is important to work with rolls only with clean hands, and smoothing the canvases should not be done with a spatula from the middle to the seams, but rubber roller top down.

Compliance with all these rules for working with textile coatings will allow you to make repairs of high quality and beautiful, without damaging expensive material.