Tomatoes are large: the best varieties for open ground. Low-growing tomatoes (tomatoes) for open ground - the best varieties of tomatoes without pinching Popular tomato varieties
Tomatoes for open ground can be successfully grown in middle lane Russia. To do this, you need to choose correct varieties tomatoes. Why choose early varieties of tomatoes for open ground? The main thing for getting a good harvest of tomatoes in the open field not beginning to bear fruit, A early completion of full ripening of fruits.
Since August, there is a danger of the appearance of the most dangerous enemy of tomatoes - This disease can literally infect all plants in a matter of days and leave gardeners without a crop.
Therefore, the choice of variety is so important when growing tomatoes in open ground. Need to pick up tomatoes of the earliest varieties. In addition, they must be resistant to diseases and stressful growing conditions. And, of course, be sure to be tasty and fruitful.
We have selected the best outdoor tomatoes in central Russia.
And this previous article will help in choosing the best varieties or hybrids for the height of the bush - among indeterminate, determinate or undersized tomato varieties.
The best tomatoes for open ground
The best varieties of tomatoes can be safely attributed to crops such as: Aphrodite (2008), Doll (2006), Legionary(2006) and Parodist(2006). You can meet them in almost every garden, and they have a number of useful properties.
Tomato Doll
The Doll variety has been known since 2006 and is intended specifically for open ground. The variety is lettuce, ripens quickly, has limited growth (determinant) and will not cause much trouble in care.
The fruit has a regular rounded shape, smooth to the touch with a typical red-pink color for a tomato.
There are usually 4 or more nests, and the weight of each fruit on nutrient soil reaches 190 g. The taste is decent, the yield is excellent.
Varieties of tomato Legionnaire
The Legionnaire tomato variety is early ripe, lettuce, with a friendly return of the crop. For open ground and film greenhouses. The period from germination to the beginning of fruiting is 90-95 days. Plant 50-70 cm high, sprawling, slightly leafy. The fruits are round. In the technical phase of ripeness, they are light green, without a dark spot at the stem, and when ripe, they are pink. Weight 140-150 g. The variety is resistant to TMV, stolbur, alternariosis, bacteriosis, late blight, cracking. Recommended for fresh consumption.
Varieties of tomato Parodist
Parodist ripens quite early and is ideal for fresh vitamin salads. The determinism of the bush, the flat shape and the ribbing of the fruit make it an ideal representative of the variety for unprotected ground. Fully ripe fruits are distinguished by a rich red color. Nests can be up to 4 pieces, and the weight of the fetus (with proper agricultural technology and fertile soil) reaches 190 g. The taste is excellent. The variety is also good because it is resistant to Fusarium and Cladosporiosis.
Low-growing tomatoes for open ground
Among the varieties of tomatoes for open ground, dwarf varieties are especially popular, from which the harvest (with frequent planting) can be obtained even more than from standard tall, large bushes. Low-growing varieties of tomatoes for open ground include Sanka (2003), Yablonka Russia (2000), Liana(1996) and Titanium (1986).
Tomato Sanka
Gardeners say that the growth of the Sanka variety does not exceed 60 cm. These tomatoes are well suited for salads and canning.
The fruits ripen early, become rounded, slightly ribbed, weighing approx. 90 g. Fully ripe fruits are painted in a romantic scarlet color.
Liana tomato
The low-growing but fruitful Variety of Liana is lovingly called “baby” by gardeners, the height of the bush rarely exceeds 40 cm.
Scarlet rounded smooth fruits can be eaten fresh or canned. 2-3 nests are formed. Mature fruits have a mass of up to 85 g, the taste is excellent.
Among the undersized varieties, Titan is indeed the tallest, it can grow above 70 cm. Summer residents have preferred this variety for 30 years, which means it is worthy of attention. The variety is excellent for outdoor cultivation, for fresh consumption or canning. Sings in the middle late dates, and the first fruits can be tasted 120 days after germination. The fruits of this variety are round, smooth and red. The number of nests can vary greatly from 3 to 8. The weight of the fruit is highly dependent on the quality of the soil: on a nutritious one you will get a weighty tomato of 140 g, and on a poor one - no more than 70 g. The taste of the fruit is assessed by tasters as “excellent”. Tomato juice from Titan is highly valued.
Tall tomatoes for open ground
Tall ones, although they require tying in the care, but the fruits from them can be literally plucked while standing. The real giants of open ground can be called varieties O-LA-LA (2010), Laura (1999), Barmaley (2008), wild Rose (1999).
Tomato Laura
Laura can reach a height of 180 cm, requires a garter to pegs. It ripens in medium terms, forms scarlet fruits in the shape of a heart with weak ribs.
Nests can be from 2 to 3, the maximum fruit weight on good soil reaches 135 g.
Yields from 1 m² can be harvested up to 7 kg of delicious fruits.
Tomato Barmaley
Barmaley is “head and shoulders above” Laura, it will easily jump over the mark of 2 m. Do not forget about the supports for the bush, and then the fleshy juicy pink fruits will delight you with ripening in the earliest possible time. Flat round tomatoes with prominent ribs are great for salads. The number of nests reaches 4, and the mass of fruits on nutritious soil exceeds 200 g. The taste is excellent, decent yield.
Wild rose tomato
The Wild Rose tomato variety is thermophilic, copes well with drought and heat, cold snaps. Suitable for growing outdoors or greenhouses. A tall plant up to 2m in height requires a garter, which will protect the bushes from fractures and prevent the fruits from sinking to the ground.
Smooth round fruits with excellent taste, it is better to use for fresh consumption. Mature fruits are pink in color with 4 nests and weighing more than 350 g.
Medium-sized tomatoes for open ground
In the group of medium-sized tomato varieties for open ground, the undoubted leaders can be considered Supermodel (2008), Currency (2007), Kashtanka (2007), Magnate (2012).
Supermodel is an elegant graceful variety with a maximum height of 70 cm, therefore it can be used with or without supports. Variety Supermodel refers to medium-early, the crop ripens 3–4 months after sowing. Grows outdoors and in a greenhouse. It is recommended to remove stepchildren to the first brushes of fruits. Such measures increase productivity.
The variety is perfect for both salad and pickling, ripens early and forms medium-density cylindrical fruits with a smooth surface. Ripe fruits of typical pink color, weighing up to 120 g, 2-3 nests. The taste of tomatoes is excellent, and the yield reaches 8 kg / m2.
Tomato Currency
The Currency Tomato is literally 10 cm higher than the Supermodel, and if you don’t want the bush to collapse from the wind, it’s better to tie it to the posts.
The variety is lettuce, ripens in medium terms and forms rounded fruits of a smooth shape with a very dense skin.
Ripe fruits of saturated red coloring. There are 4 nests on average, the weight of each fruit is always more than 100 g, the taste is excellent, and the yield exceeds 5 kg/m2.
Tomato Kashtanka
The Kashtanka variety, like Currency, grows up to 80 cm and requires a garter to the supports for better stability. According to its intended purpose, it is a universal variety, suitable for salad, canning, salting, characterized by an average degree of ripeness, rounded fruits, with a slightly ribbed shape. Fully ripe fruits are red in color. Nests are usually 4 or more. The mass of fruits on nutrient soil reaches 70 g. The taste is excellent, the yield will please 6 kg / m2.
Phytophthora resistant tomatoes
Those who do not want to use pesticides on their plots should pay attention to varieties that are most resistant to pests and diseases. The leaders in the group of resistant varieties are Pudovik (2007), Tolstoy (1999), Budenovka (2002), bull heart(2003), popular variety Parodist.
Variety Pudovik for 10 years has never failed gardeners. First of all, it is worth noting its complex resistance to pests and diseases (of course, subject to crop rotation, planting patterns, irrigation and fertilization rates). The variety is characterized by salad purpose and mid-season ripening. Tomatoes have an attractive heart-shaped shape, ribbed and medium skin density. The color of the fruit at full maturity is raspberry. The number of nests is 4 or more, and the weight of the fruit is simply amazing, reaching 300 g. The taste and yield are excellent: more than 15 kg of juicy fruits can be harvested from 1 m².
Tomato Tolstoy
The Tolstoy tomato variety has earned respect since the distant 1992. First of all, for its resistance to tobacco mosaic virus, verticillium, fusarium, cladosporiosis. Round-shaped, dense tomatoes with weak ribs ripen quite early, 2-3 nests are formed. The mass of fruits, depending on the care of the plant and the type of soil, varies from 80 to 120 g.
Tomato Budenovka
Tomato Budenovka also has complex resistance to diseases and pests. Medium-early and salad variety, the fruits from which can be eaten a little more than 100 days after germination. The fruits are heart-shaped with noticeable ribbing. Ripe ones are painted scarlet. There are at least 4 nests, and the weight of fruits ranges from 145 to 355 g, depending on the soil and plant care. The taste of fruits is decent, the yield reaches 9.5 kg / m2.
Harvest tomatoes for open ground
Among fruitful tomatoes, which at the minimum proper care give the maximum yield, it is possible to distinguish varieties such as: crimson giant (2007), Anastasia (2007), Rose of Wind (2003), Pink Elephant (1998).
Tomato Anastasia
Tomato Anastasia will please with a yield of 8 kg of fruit per 1 m². This is a variety of salad destination, ripening in medium terms, having elliptical fruits, smooth and medium in density.
Ripe fruits are scarlet.
Nests can be from 3 to 4. Fruit weight varies from 100 to 130 g.
Fruit taste is very good.
Wind rose tomato
The same yield will please and Rose of Wind. The fruits of the variety ripen early and are more suitable for salads. The fruit is absolutely smooth rounded. Ripe tomatoes are pink, 4 nests. Average fruit weight approx. 165 g. The taste of fresh fruits is excellent.
Tomato Pink elephant mid-early. semi-determinant type, lettuce type. The use is mainly fresh.
Harvest 110-114 days after the seeds have germinated. planting material for sowing next year, they are harvested from ripe and largest tomatoes. This variety is not suitable for commercial cultivation. Productivity of a tomato Pink elephant is more than 8 kg/sq.m. . Tomatoes are flat-round, fleshy, pink in color. The number of nests can reach 4, and the fruit weight rarely drops below 300 g.
Early tomatoes for open ground
In terms of ripening, tomatoes for open ground, ripening in early and medium terms, are of particular interest. The early, super-early, ultra-early and early ripening varieties include such “hurried” varieties that manage to please the first harvest in less than 3 months after germination. The clear leaders in terms of ripening speed are undoubtedly considered Alpha (2004), Amur Shtamb (2010), Aphrodite(2008) and Benito(2000). Also among the rapidly ripening varieties can be distinguished Barmaley, Ashkelon, the Pink King, Sweet girl, Agatha.
Tomato Amur shtamb
From sowing the seeds of the Amur trunk to the first eaten tomato, 85-95 days will pass in the open field. This is a wonderful salad variety, which is quite suitable for canning. The fruit has a flat-round shape, slightly ribbed surface and dense skin. Ripe fruits are red. The number of nests can be from 4 to 6 pieces. The weight of the fruit is not more than 70 g, and the taste is just perfect. Productivity up to 5 kg/m2.
Tomato Aphrodite
Five days earlier, Aphrodite will give you its fruits, this is a salad variety with a rounded fruit shape, a smooth surface and medium in density. Fully ripe fruits are scarlet.
Nests can be from sober to four. The mass of fruits varies from hundreds of grams to almost one and a half hundred. The taste is excellent, and the yield is up to 8 kg / m2.
Benito tomato
A full ten days earlier, the Benito variety will give a harvest, it can be eaten both fresh and put into various types of processing.
The fruits are interesting - cuboid shape with only slightly noticeable ribs. Ripe fruits are almost perfectly red. Nests from two to three. The mass of the fetus can vary greatly from forty grams to hundreds. The taste is simply amazing.
mid-ripening tomatoes
Among the medium-term ripening varieties of tomatoes for open ground, 4 of the best can be distinguished: scarlet candles (2007), mushroom basket (2008), Favorite holiday (2008), Intuition(1998). However, when considering varieties by ripening time, it is always worth remembering that the weather can greatly affect the length of the period from germination to fruiting.
The variety first appeared on the shelves of seed stores in 2007. This is both a salad and pickling variety. Scarlet candles form a cylindrical fruit, completely smooth and quite dense. The color of the mature fruit is pink with 2-3 nests. The average fruit weight is about 50 g, but may be more. The taste is almost perfect. From 1 m² you can collect up to 12.2 kg of fruit.
Tomato mushroom basket
Mushroom basket is also a salad variety that forms fruits of a flat-round shape, with clearly visible ribs and medium in density. The color of mature fruits is pink, and the number of nests can reach up to 6.
The mass of each fruit often exceeds 200g, the yield is more than 6 kg/m2, the taste of the tomato is wonderful,
Tomato Favorite holiday
It is distinguished by a heart-shaped fruit, slight ribbing and medium density of the skin. In a mature fruit, the color is pink, the number of nests can vary up to 6 pieces, and sometimes more. The mass of fruits on good and nutritious soil exceeds 300 g. The taste of the variety is excellent, the yield is slightly more than 7 kg / m2.
Sweet tomatoes for open ground
Although I am in favor of keeping the tomato flavor and not changing it in any direction, there are varieties for the “sweet tooth”. The sweetest outdoor tomato varieties include: Pink Honey (2006), Tsar Bell (2005), Velmozha (2005) and Raspberry Giant (2007). The names, as you can see, speak for themselves.
Tomato Rose Honey
Pink honey was included in the State Register in 2006 and immediately gained popularity among summer residents. It contains up to 3.3% sugar, and this figure can be higher depending on the type of soil and plant care. The variety is characterized by a salad purpose, medium degree of ripeness, determinism and a rounded shape of the fruit with a barely noticeable ribbing on the surface. The ripe fruit is pink. The number of nests is usually 4, and the weight of the fruit varies from 165 to 225 g, depending on the type of soil. The taste of the variety is excellent, the yield reaches 4 kg / m2.
tomato nobleman
It contains sugar from 2.8 to 4.7%, depending on the type of soil, irrigation, prosperity sunlight and other factors. A variety of salad destination, ideal for growing in open ground. Already 110 days after germination, fruit ripening occurs. The plant is small, determinate type. The fruit is heart-shaped and slightly ribbed. Ripe fruits are crimson in color. The number of nests varies from 4 or more. The weight of the fetus can range from 130 to 255 g, depending on care. The taste of fresh fruits is excellent and good, the yield is high.
Raspberry giant tomato
Another lovely variety, in the fruits of which the sugar content ranges from 3.1 to 4.7, depending on the growing conditions. Differs in salad purpose, early ripeness, determinism. The shape of the fruit is round, the ribbing is weak, the density is medium. A fully mature variety has a crimson color. There can be 4 or more nests, and the weight of the fruit varies from 220 to 330 g. The taste is excellent, the yield reaches 6 kg / m2.
Large-fruited open field tomatoes
Among the largest varieties of tomato, Azhur (2007), Pudovik (2007), Altai yellow (2007) and Babushkin's secret (2007) deservedly stand out. These varieties are distinguished by the mass of fruits, and on nutrient soil this mass can also increase.
Altai yellow tomato
The variety has been known for 10 years. The mass of its fruit is 300 g, and the yield is up to 10 kg / m2. The variety has a salad purpose, it has early ripeness.
The fruit has a flat-round smooth shape and a completely loose pulp.
Ripe fruits are usually yellow. The number of nests varies from 4 to 6, the taste is excellent.
The weight of the fruit of this variety is also approx. 300 g, but the yield from 1 m² is 50% higher than that of Altai yellow. Variety of salad destination, ripens in medium terms and has indeterminacy. The fruit has a heart-shaped, ribbed surface and a medium-density skin. The color of the ripe fruit is raspberry. The number of nests can vary from 4 or more. The taste is wonderful.
Tomato Grandma's Secret
The leader among the well-known large-fruited varieties. The average weight of its fruit is 355 g. The yield often reaches 17 kg / m2. This is a variety of lettuce-type tomato, ripening in medium terms and characterized by indeterminacy. The shape of the fruit is flat-round, it is quite noticeably ribbed and very dense. Ripe fruits are a pleasant pink color. The number of nests can vary up to 6 pieces. The taste is just amazing.
Standard tomatoes for open ground
Popular standard varieties of tomatoes for open ground include: Fighter (2000), pink leader (2008), Rose of Wind (2003), Altaechka(2007), early maturing variety Amur Shtamb.
Tomato Pink leader
This is a typical standard salad variety. The fruits have a flat-round shape, a slight ribbed surface and a dense skin. When fully ripe, the tomato turns pink. Number of nests up to 4 or more. The weight of the fruit varies from 155 to 180 g. The taste is excellent, the yield reaches 8 kg / m2.
Wind rose tomato
The variety requires a garter. It ripens early and is distinguished by its salad purpose. The fruit has a rounded shape, a smooth surface. Fully ripe fruits are pink in color. The number of nests is more than 4. The mass of fruits varies from 145 to 170 g with excellent taste. From 1 m² you can collect up to 7 kg of fruit. The advantage of the variety is also drought resistance.
Tomato Altaechka
Another interesting standard variety is Altaechka, which has earned considerable popularity since 2007. It is distinguished by its salad purpose, early ripening.
The fruit has an ovoid shape, ribbed with a medium-density skin. Ripe fruits are crimson in color. The number of nests reaches 6, and the weight of the fruit varies from 120 to 124 g. The taste of the variety is excellent, the yield reaches 8 kg / m2.
Determinate tomatoes for open ground
If you have to limit everything on the site, you have to choose the appropriate varieties of tomatoes. Of the determinant (having limited bush growth), I recommend paying attention to such popular varieties as: Little Red Riding Hood (2011), Alpatiev 905 A (1950), Bagheera (2007), Linda (2008).
Tomato Alpatiev 905 A
The determinant variety Alpatiev 905 A is very interesting. The variety is old, but until now it is asked, planted. Suitable for pickling and for fresh consumption. It ripens early and amicably after only 100 days after germination. It produces fruits that are flat-round, but sometimes in the center of the crown and rounded. Tomatoes are completely smooth, practically not ribbed, weighing about 80 g. Ripe scarlet fruits. The number of nests can be from 4 or more. The taste is decent.
Tomato Bagheera
Bagheera is a new variety suitable for both salad and processing.
The fruit has a flat-round shape, only a slightly ribbed surface and medium density.
Mature fruits are scarlet in color. The number of nests varies from 4 to 6, and the weight of the fetus varies from 84 to 102 g.
The taste of the fruit is wonderful.
Tomato Linda
The variety is characterized by a salad purpose, an average degree of ripeness and a determinant type. The fruits have a flat-round shape and a barely noticeable ribbing on the surface. Ripe fruits are painted scarlet. The number of nests can be from 4 to 6, the weight of the fruit varies from 80 to 128 g. At the same time, the taste of the fruit is quite good.
Pink tomatoes for open ground
I suggest that lovers pay attention to such varieties as: Samurai (2009), pink king (2010), newbie pink (2006), Petrusha the gardener (2013).
Tomato Samurai
Samurai ripens 110 days after germination. The pink fruit has a flat-round shape, medium ribbing and up to 6 nests. The mass of the fruit is significant - up to 200 g with excellent taste and a yield of more than 8 kg / m2.
A lettuce-type variety that ripens early and has a flat-round fruit with pronounced ribs and a medium-sized skin density. The number of nests can reach 6 pieces or more.
The mass of the fruit is impressive - more than 300 g. The taste is wonderful. From 1 m² you can collect about 7 kg of pink fruits.
Tomato Parsley gardener
The mass of pink fruits is about 200 g, the yield is more than 6 kg / m2. Variety for salad purposes, medium ripeness and an interesting cylindrical shape with a piquantly pointed tip.
Yellow tomatoes for open ground
Yellow-fruited varieties of tomatoes look colorful both in salads and in assorted blanks. Fans of such exotic can stop at the most popular varieties: Altai orange (2007), Orange (2000), Grandma's kiss (2008), bison orange(2015), Dutch variety golden stream, large-fruited variety Altai yellow.
Tomato Granny's Kiss
Yellow color, early ripeness, salad purpose, flat-round shape of the fruit and weak ribbing appealed to many.
By the way, the taste of the variety is just perfect, and this is with a weight of 140 g and a yield of 4.5 kg / m2.
Tomato Orange
In Orange, if the fruit overripes, the color becomes closer to orange.
The variety is interesting because it ripens in medium terms and has round, smooth and fleshy tomatoes.
The mass of fruits is about 250 g, the taste is excellent.
The yield of "oranges" is more than 5 kg / m2.
Tomato bison orange
Despite the name, the fruits are actually yellow.
There is little orange in them, but a lot of taste and joy from early ripening. The mass of fruits can exceed 320 g, and the yield is up to 7 kg / m2.
Black tomatoes for open ground
We had to try, but we managed to find varieties of black tomatoes in the State Register recommended for growing in open ground. Among them Ashkelon (2017), De Barao Black (1999), Marshmallow in chocolate (2015), Gypsy (2000).
Tomato Ashkelon
Ashkelon is one of the novelties of 2017, so it has not yet managed to prove itself.
Ripens early, can be used for salads. The fruits have a rounded shape, dense skin and a smooth surface.
The color of a fully ripe fruit cannot be called completely black, here it is rather black-brown.
The number of nests varies from 4 to 6, and the weight of the fruit varies between 230 and 240 g. The taste of the fruit is quite good, and the yield reaches 21 kg/m2.
Tomato De Barao Black
Variety with black-violet-brown fruits, from a distance appearing completely black.
The fruits can be used both fresh and for canning.
The variety ripens late. The number of nests is usually no more than 2-3.
Fruit weight rarely exceeds 60 g. The taste is good with a yield of 8 kg/m2.
Gypsy tomato
The variety has a rich dark purple-brown, close to black color. The variety in terms of taste indicators is simply ideal for fresh use, it ripens in medium terms. The fruit itself has a rounded shape, with slightly noticeable ribs. The number of nests can be up to 4 or more. The fruit reaches a weight of 100 g. The taste of the variety is good, and the yield can exceed 7 kg / m2.
Cherry tomatoes for open ground
Cherry tomatoes, small tomatoes, like bunches of grapes, are often grown in greenhouse conditions. But there are also varieties created for open ground: Minibel (2015), Sweet girl (2008), Children's joy (2008), Grozdevye Ildi (2017).
Tomato Minibel
As soon as the variety appeared on the shelves, the seeds began to be snapped up like hot cakes. The variety is early ripe, salad destination. The plant itself is a determinate type. The fruits are rounded, small in size, sweet and medium in density, collected in a brush up to 50 pieces. The fruits are red when fully ripe, there can be 3 or 4 nests. The weight of each fruit is about 20 g, they have just the perfect taste. Productivity up to 5 kg/m2 of fruits.
Tomato Sweet girl
Variety for salad purposes, but also suitable for canning. The variety is very early, determinant, and this is its advantage. The fruit itself is elliptical in shape, has a smooth surface, the skin is quite dense. In the brush can be up to 40 fruits. Ripe tomatoes are painted scarlet, the weight rarely exceeds 10 g, and the yield is 4 kg / m2.
Tomato Children's joy
An excellent salad variety, which is quite suitable for canning.
Differs in early ripeness.
The fruits are quite dense, have a rounded shape and a completely smooth surface.
Mature fruits are exclusively red in color, the number of nests in each is not more than 2. The weight of each fruit is slightly more than 20 g, up to 15 fruits in a brush. Productivity reaches 6 kg/sq.m.
Tomatoes without pinching for open ground
For those who want to grow non-stepping bushes, it can be advised to pay attention to special varieties of tomatoes. Pasynkovanie is not required for varieties such as: Agatha (1987), Adeline (2004), Watercolor (2008), Altaechka (2007).
Tomato Agatha
Agatha is almost the first variety that could be grown without pinching. The variety is primarily good for early ripening: 100 days after germination, you can eat fruits. This is a determinate plant with flat-round and smooth scarlet fruits.
There can be a lot of nests: from 5 to 12. The weight of fruits varies from 75 to 100 g. The taste is very good and tasters often rate it at 5 points.
Tomato Adelina
The variety is ideal for canning. Ripens 100 days after germination. The fruits are egg-shaped, smooth surface. They are easy to transport to long distance. Ripe fruits are scarlet.
The number of nests is only 2-3. The mass of fruits barely exceeds 80 g. The variety is good both fresh and processed - it is surprisingly pleasant in taste.
Tomato Watercolor
Variety of salad destination, perfect for canning. Differs in mid-ripening, determinancy and scarlet coloring of fully ripe fruits. Number of nests 2-3. The mass of fruits can vary within 50 g. The taste is pleasant. The yield is low: about 2 kg / m2.
Dutch outdoor tomatoes
On the shelves, as colorful packs of seeds say, there are quite a lot of Dutch varieties. But finding among them varieties that you can trust is not so easy. We suggest dwelling on the description of such famous Dutch varieties as: Anastasia (2007), El Dorado (2003), golden stream (2015), red fang (2011).
Tomato Anastasia
The variety needs a garter; without it, it will not grow in open ground. The salad variety itself, ripens in medium terms, has determinism. The shape of the fruit is elliptical with a smooth surface and medium density at the skin.
Ripe fruits are red with a delicate scarlet blush.
The number of nests is 3-4, and the mass of fruits reaches a mark of just over 100 g. The taste is excellent, as is the yield: more than 8 kg / m2.
Tomato Eldorado
Mid-season variety requiring a garter. A salad type variety, but ideal for home canning. The bush is determinate, forms ovoid-shaped fruits of crimson color. The number of nests is 2-3, and the weight of the fruit is just over 125 g. The taste of the fruit is simply excellent, and the yield is 6.3 kg / m2.
Tomato Golden Stream
A variety without a garter will not grow. Differs in mid-ripening and salad type of use. The shape of the fruit is round, medium density, the surface is almost perfectly smooth. Ripe fruits of cheerful yellow coloring. There are usually 2 nests, the fruit weight is about 50 g, the taste is excellent, the yield is slightly more than 5.5 kg / m2.
Useful articles about tomatoes
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Super-early varieties of tomatoes for open ground are considered one of the most common in Russian gardens. They are a good help in the northern regions, where there are very few warm days. For the proper cultivation of high-yielding tomatoes, it is important to know the characteristics of varieties, fruit ripening periods, taste and much more. Experts advise choosing frost-resistant varieties for planting.
- seedlings are sown 2 months before transplanting to the garden;
- the temperature of optimal (normal) seed germination is approximately 23 ° C;
- planted on 1 sq. m for 3-4 pieces;
- the variety responds positively to irrigation and top dressing with almost all types of mineral fertilizers;
- install and tie up 2-3 stems;
- to improve seed germination, accelerate the appearance of ovaries and improve plant health, it is necessary to use the latest developments for the rapid development of plants (for example, growth stimulants).
- more than 4 nests;
- weight - 100-400 g;
- yield - 3.1 kg / sq.m;
- ripening is fast;
- delicious fruits.
- in open spaces they can grow only up to 100 g;
- indoors reach 150 g.
- high (more than 70%) product collection;
- medium early variety: after transplanting sprouts, it matures after two months;
- tasty fruits, fleshy and crumbly inside, bright scarlet and very dense (round with a slight flattening, not cracking);
- the hybrid is large-fruited, the weight reaches 300 grams;
- the resistance of this representative of the nightshade to fusarium, verticillium, tobacco mosaic;
- easily tolerates summer heat;
- kept long enough.
- 1. Be sure to tie up the stems.
- 2. Completely remove stepchildren who take strength.
- 3. Tear off the leaves - an abundance of greenery always slows down ripening (reduces the flow of the sun). Cut 3-4 leaves per week. If you immediately destroy all the leaves that block the sun, then the plant can get severe stress.
- 4. Water a lot, but rarely (up to 2 times a week).
- 5. Cover the soil in greenhouses with straw or freshly cut grass. This can save normal humidity, which the hybrid loves very much.
- 6. Ventilate the greenhouse.
- 1. Picking must be done only in seedlings with grown 1-2 leaves.
- 2. When the seedlings reach 60-70 days, the Flamingo should be transplanted into the soil. This should be done only after the end of the frost season. Such hardening is necessary for the normal functioning of seedlings.
- 3. The culture is formed (usually two stems) and pinching is done, removing unnecessary shoots.
- 4. Plant a plant. Landing scheme - for 1 representative area 70x40 cm.
- 5. This is followed by watering, performed with warm water, always after sunset.
- 6. When 10-15 days pass after disembarkation, they begin to feed the plantings.
- after ripening, the berries easily fall off the bush;
- does not tolerate late blight.
- endurance to adverse conditions;
- heat resistance;
- transportability;
- long shelf life.
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In this short period, you need to prepare the sprouts and plant them, properly form the plant, take care of it, protecting it from insects and diseases. And in a month or two, have time to collect the fruits of varieties for open ground so that they do not overripe.
Buyan fighter
Short (50 cm), determinant, does not need pinching. Experts form the first inflorescence at the 7th leaf, others - stepping back every 1-2 pieces. Fruits - smooth plums, cylinders weighing 70 g, in maturity have a red tint. The fruits of the variety are tasty, versatile: they are eaten fresh, salted and even dried.
The variety is resistant to various mosaics and infections. It takes root on open ridges and in film rooms. The unpretentious Buyan Fighter is calm about drought and frost, because the first representative of this variety was grown in Siberia. It can grow freely in the Krasnodar Territory and the Urals.
Garden Rocket
The variety is intended for growing mainly in nature. Tomatoes have an elongated plum shape, with a small spout. They are smooth, very small and compact, weighing 35-60 grams. The plant is very short (60 cm).
Determinate shrubs with short internodes are compact and have sparse foliage. Inflorescences are always laid (from the very beginning) after the sixth leaf. The main trunk forms 1-4 inflorescences, in which 3-8 normal ovaries are located. From Rocket (due to very friendly maturation) they take off about 7 kg / meter.
For its cultivation, you can even plant 12 pcs. per sq. m, they do not obscure each other and will give a high-quality collection. The rocket is very useful for all kinds of top dressing, plentiful timely watering. It is resistant to diseases of the root system (for example, decay), resists top rot.
Rocket fruits are used fresh and canned. Many housewives prefer the fruits of this particular variety for seaming. Thanks to their compact dimensions, the fruits can be preserved even in small containers (for example, a half-liter jar), whole.
The rocket is not demanding and will suit any summer resident with a limited area. Immunity to overripeness and transportability allow it to be moved without loss of properties over different distances.
Amur Shtamb
This variety is included in the special State Register of the Russian Federation as a crop that is grown in open ground. Its ripening period is quite early - 85–95 days. These tomatoes are determinant and grow up to 0.5 m. They are characterized by ordinary inflorescences with dark green large leaves.
Fruits of a flat-round shape with a ribbed dense red skin. Their average weight is about 70 g, and the maximum is 120 g. The fruits are very tasty. The Amur stem is unpretentious, quickly adapts to temperature changes, and is resistant to verticillium.
scarlet candles
The tall tomato Scarlet Candles is known for its stepchildren. They always grow parallel to the main stem (stem), which is girded with neat garland-shaped clusters of pink fruits resembling nosed cylinders, weighing 100-120 g. They look like thick Hawaiian cigars with sugary and very dense pulp.
A plus in assessing the subspecies is the complete (100%) knotting in the hands and in tiers. Like many pink-fruited, the fruits of this variety are consumed fresh, but they are good for canning and pickling.
Growing features:
Canopus
Definitely used fresh. Determinant mid-season, medium-branched, medium leafy tomato Canopus up to 60 cm high. Inflorescence simple. Leaves are medium sized, dark green.
Experts lay the first inflorescence over the 8th leaf. The peduncle has one articulation. The color of the immature smooth cylinder is green with a spot at the stalk itself.
Characteristics:
The advantages of Canopus lie in its large-fruitedness and weak susceptibility to drought. The fruits are resistant to late blight, various types of mosaics, bacterial diseases and spotting. Canopus is included in the State Register of the Russian Federation for gardening cooperatives, allotments and plots, farms, homesteads and small farms.
Legionary
An early ripe determinate variety growing in the open field for 90-95 days. Its leaves are rather weak, the fruits are round. Their weight reaches 140-150 g.
The tomato loves the sun and heat, the humidity during cultivation should be no more than 60%: otherwise, all the flowers may fall off and the yield will decrease. It is not susceptible to diseases such as stolbur, late blight, TMV, alternariosis.
Parodist
Early ripening (80-85 days) variety, specially bred for open ground. Differs in short stature - height is only 40 cm. Molding and a garter are not necessary for him.
150-gram red fruits of a flat-round shape have a slight ribbing. When planting 3 bush / sq. m get up to 8 kg of vegetables. They are used mainly in salads.
High yielding representatives
There are many tomatoes that are planted specifically for commercial purposes. When growing plants for sale, it makes sense to purchase seeds of high-yielding nightshade representatives, from each bush of which more than 3 kg is removed.
To take such a crop, up to 12 sprouts / sq. are planted. m, placing them at the same distance from each other. If this condition is not met, part of the collection will die.
Sanka in the garden
Tomatoes of this variety are often used for salads due to their taste. The fruit has a dense skin, preserved by known methods.
Exceptional representative, not picky about care, external conditions. It is very popular with summer residents and villagers because of its high yield.
Sanka is considered undersized, its height is 60 cm. The first return occurs on the 95th day after germination. Because of this, it is considered ultra-early.
The berries are round, red, fleshy, quite tasty, ripen together, their purpose is universal. They are not predisposed to diseases that are common everywhere.
Their weight directly depends on how they are raised:
They collect about 3-4 kg from a separate bush - about 50-100 kg per square meter.
Great for both open spaces and indoors. Sanka allows you to get an early return, bears fruit almost before the onset of cold weather. Thanks to his short stature, he does not need a garter.
It is usually grown from seeds selected from the fruit. This provides significant savings. Start the process with the right choice of grains. High-quality selected seeds must be planted in containers with moist soil to a depth of 1 centimeter.
Before that, they must be moistened in potassium permanganate (weak solution) for 15 minutes, and then washed with tap water or in the yard from a hose with running water.
After landing it is necessary to cover the seedlings with cellophane or other film, find a warm place for germination. After receiving seedlings with several leaves, it is necessary to perform the mandatory picking of the kids in separate tubs to strengthen the health of the young root system.
If you do not control the condition of the plant, the fruits can quickly overripe. This will significantly reduce the quality of the resulting product.
Bobcat in the backyard
A good collection is provided by proven long time varieties, which include the high-yielding Bobcat tomato, because this hybrid is famous for its taste.
The qualitative difference of the Bobcat lies in its origin: it comes from Holland. It has high performance, and the description reflects the advantages:
Bobcats begin to be sown in March. No special preparation is needed before this. You can not soak the seeds and not pickle, but simply plant them in the ground mixed with last year's humus.
The grains are carefully placed in a pot on top of the ground with a simple toothpick, and then sprinkled. Then they are sprayed from a sprayer and polyethylene is stretched. When the very first sprouts come out, they are transplanted and fed with potash fertilizers.
In the spring, when warm days set in, you can put the pots in a greenhouse or on the street - usually this representative of the nightshade is sown in vegetable gardens, but in more northern regions it’s not worth the risk. need a place.
If you leave one trunk on the bush, the crop can be harvested much earlier, but less. And it will grow on two stems large quantity but will have to wait longer. With proper care, the fruits of even an ordinary Bobcat will be very sweet.
When leaving, the following requirements must be met:
Belfast in the garden
This large-fruited hybrid proved its characteristics during special tests in the southern regions of the Russian Federation. Highly productive even under severe stress. Quietly grown in the spring in vegetable gardens, in various types of greenhouses and greenhouses.
Belfast is a compact but strong plant, with a quick collection from the first brushes. Differs in quick filling, regular formation of ovaries. It is possible to grow a 230-300 gram, round, dense rich red product that is easy to transport.
Every Belfast tomato is resistant to cladosporiosis, wilt (fusarium, verticillium), nematodes, mosaic.
Pink flamingo
Predisposed to fertilized soil, can be planted in areas from which legumes and cabbage have been removed, but this should happen before autumn frosts. It is valued for its precocity (3 months), but it is of poor quality - it takes a long time to wait for the ovaries.
The leaves are blown, the culture looks beautiful on the site. Its trunk needs a supporting support, because the top can rise by 125-160 cm.
The fruits are large, pink-raspberry in color, do not have a greenish spot near the stem, unconventional shape - an egg with a small nose. On the first brushes, their weight fluctuates around 300 g, and on subsequent ones - 160-200 g.
Features of planting and care:
For top dressing, solutions of mullein, litter of domestic or wild birds. To prepare the mixture, pour into 1 bucket of solution:
Option 1. About 50-60 g of ammophos and 250-300 g of wood ash.
Option 2: The same amount of superphosphate and the same amount of ash.
The mixture is brought in (poured) under 15-20 bushes. Such top dressing is needed during the growing season. After this, watering should follow.
cracking tomato Pink flamingo not afraid, but it can become infected with vertex rot. It is well transported, stored for about 60 days, ripens at normal temperature, tender, sweet and well salted.
Nastenka on the site
The tomato Nastenka also belongs to the early ripe ones. From the mass appearance of the first greenery to the collection, the interval is 80 days. It is always compact, the barrel length is only 65-90 cm (depending on different conditions). When landing Nastenka, there is no need to stepson her.
The trunks are strong, the bushes are dense enough, so it does not need to be tied up. The structure is semi-determinant. The first inflorescence usually occurs at 9-12 leaves, and subsequent ones - after 2-3 leaves each.
Nastenka is very productive throughout the entire growth period, she always evenly presents fruits that are plucked immediately after ripening - so the next ones will appear faster.
The fruits are pinkish, slightly elongated, juicy, tasty, fleshy, large (weight sometimes exceeds 0.3 kg). They are always used for whole fruit rolls, salads, etc.
Breeding Nastenka does not stand out in any way. Seedlings are planted, seedlings dive. Then, before transplanting into the ground, they are hardened simple method. The features of the variety include increased resistance to late blight and other diseases.
Belle f1
Mid-early, indeterminate hybrid, ripening after transplanting into the ground, after 2 months. The plant is fully balanced, semi-open, strong with short internodes, vegetative type. It is not affected by any cultivation errors, it is very plastic.
Belle f1 is resistant to wilt (fusarium, verticillium) and mosaic ailments. Tolerates temperature changes well. It is considered highly transportable and can be stored for a long time. The taste of the product is good. Even in extreme conditions bella tomato f1 gives a guaranteed result.
The average weight of one fruit is 195-230 g. F1 is designed for planting in the soil, film greenhouses, greenhouses and other shelters. Belle is beautiful (flat-round), has excellent taste characteristics, the color is bright red, and the density is good.
Kibits
Super-yielding, early maturing, determinant. In some modern catalogs, it is sometimes listed as Lapwing. Does not require pinching. The height reaches only 50 cm, but it is all strewn with berries, so its garter to the support is obligatory.
Fits well in any weather. When touched, the Kibits tomato does not drop flowers. Seedlings should be planted about 2 months before transplanting.
Berries 60-80 g each - fleshy cream (elongated), have a sweet aftertaste. Coloring in the phase of maturity is almost dark red. They are usually stored for blanks.
Of the shortcomings:
Siberian troika
It is included as an open ground culture of northern breeding in the State Register of the Russian Federation. Experiments have shown that the troika feels great in greenhouses, but the harvest will be small. Amateur and professional vegetable growers very often use both methods at once for cultivation.
The troika will not die with a lack of light and is distinguished by the strength of the seedlings at the very beginning of growth - the stem does not deteriorate (lengthens, becomes thinner) over time. These characteristics put the Siberian Troika tomato at a level above its competitors.
It goes through the growing season quickly in all regions and easily reaches the harvest phase. It grows freely in the northern regions (near St. Petersburg, in Belarus) and in Ukraine.
The purpose is universal (it goes into preparations, for salting, into pasta, canned, etc.), it is also good for table purposes (salads), it is used whole without pickling, it is used everywhere due to its excellent taste.
It can not even be salted due to its sweetness and pleasant sugary aftertaste. Each bush is capable of producing about 5 kg of fruit up to 1/3 kg in weight. Exceptional representatives reach half a kilo. They are usually red, very elongated, reminiscent of peppers. On the first brush, they can grow up to 15 cm.
They are not harmed summer heat, nor Siberian frosty nights, neither Ural cold rains, nor deep-lying ground water. For most competitors of the Siberian troika, the above conditions are quite extreme, but the natural resistance to diseases of the nightshade not only increases its resistance to diseases, but also helps to survive even in the north.
He does not need pinching or the process of gartering, since he is determinant, undersized (60 cm), standard. Differs in unpretentiousness in leaving and will provide excellent collecting at any weather parameters.
french grapevine
The bush is powerful, can be grown both in protected and open ground, reaches a height of 1 meter and requires a garter, but does not need pinching.
Mid-season variety, fully ripening in August. The fruits are arranged in clusters of 5-20 pieces, depending on the conditions. Average yield up to 20 kg. It tolerates transportation and storage well, and it is these properties that have made it popular.
Resistant to major diseases.
Usually, the French grape tomato has a bright red color, a finger shape with an average weight of 80-100 g, easily fits in a jar (which allows it to be used for canning), and looks appetizing.
yellow representatives
All yellow varieties tomatoes have good characteristics. Some of them have big sizes while others are juicy and sweet.
You should choose the most suitable species popular orange tomatoes and their golden counterparts for planting, based on yield, growing technique and other details.
Honey Spas
Spas is a salad variety, it is indeterminate (tall), differs in productivity regardless of the place of growth (in a greenhouse made of film, polycarbonate or in nature).
Honey Spas needs pinching. From the first sprouts to the harvest of an adult plant, 110 days are needed. He needs support, because he can grow up to one and a half meters.
It is advisable to leave 1, more often 2 trunks per bush and place only 2-3 seedlings / sq. meter. At proper care And proper processing yield can reach 4-5 kg / bush.
Honey saved dense, large-fruited (weight 200-650 g), almost heart-shaped beautiful shape, warm honey-orange color, with very smooth skin. The flesh is fleshy, but with a small number of seeds. It is juicy, the fruits have a slight sour taste.
When growing Honey Spas in natural conditions, diving is performed after 1.7-2 months after receiving sprouts. Daytime air heating during planting should be in the range of 22-24 ° C, and the night limit should not fall to 14 ° C.
The advantages are:
It became popular because of its very large and sweet fruits, as well as due to its high resistance to a variety of negative impacts(cracking and some diseases - tobacco mosaic, late blight, gray rot).
It can be used by people with allergies to everything red, it is useful for diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Tomato Honey Spas is not suitable for rolling because of the low acid threshold and large berries.
Koenigsberg golden
Koenigsberg gold has a red-orange color, as it contains a lot of carotene. Indeterminate, mid-season, fruitful. When bred in a greenhouse, its height reaches 1.8 m, on ordinary soil - 1.4 m.
Oval elongated, Koenigsberg hangs in tassels of 5-6 pieces. On the lowest branches, the weight of any oval is 450 g. On subsequent processes (formed through one leaf) - about 300 g each.
The fruits have a sweet, rich taste, dense, even, few seeds. Suitable for canning whole fruits and for simple salads.
During the growing season, the Koenigsberg golden tomato needs infrequent watering and mineral supplements. In any summer, it sprouts well and ties.
Peach yellow or garden
In the catalogs, the Peach tomato is called differently - garden or yellow. The fruits can be eaten fresh. They are good for dietary and even baby food. They have a yellow-cream color (often with a pink side) and weight up to 100 g. Delicate flesh is sweet and has a fruity flavor.
lemon giant
Indeterminate, powerful, large-fruited, with a small number of leaves, the mid-ripening tomato Lemon giant in favorable conditions rises to 2.5 m. It ripens with tassels (4-6 pieces). Pinching and tying are required.
700-gram giants are slightly ribbed at the very stem, round-flat, multi-chambered. They contain a lot ascorbic acid, beta-carotene. Recommended in the presence of beriberi.
Varieties that have taken root in the suburbs
Tomatoes are famous for their huge varietal base, which is constantly replenished by experienced breeders. Some species take root everywhere, while others grow only in one or two regions. The latter include tomatoes growing in the Moscow region.
Due to the early cold weather, not all varieties can be grown in this region. Experienced gardeners sprouts of frost-resistant types of tomatoes are planted in the ground.
White pouring is unpretentious in care, determinant, it does not need to be stepson and tied up. Due to early ripeness, it easily tolerates late blight and other diseases.
Tomato is a very famous and tasty vegetable, valuable with vitamins and minerals. It is added to a variety of dishes, prepared for the winter, and also consumed fresh. Thanks to its healing qualities, tomatoes are used to treat a variety of diseases. Every gardener is engaged in growing tomatoes. Every year, breeders create new varieties of tomato for open ground, which have an amazing taste, excellent presentation and endurance to adverse environmental conditions.
Based on the agricultural technology of one variety or another, growing sweet large tomatoes for a modern gardener is not difficult. Planting tomato seedlings is a common thing for residents of regions with warm or temperate climate. In open ground, you can grow undersized, medium-sized and tall varieties.
As a rule, undersized determinant species finish their growth after the formation of the fifth brush on the bush. The first flower brush in such plants occurs after the seventh leaf. The bookmark of each previous one occurs every second sheet.
Determinate plants are divided into two groups:
- Super-determinant - early ones that do not need stepson.
- Determinant - required in the formation of a bush and the removal of extra stepchildren.
The most important advantage of such plants is the early and full yield of the crop. It is also important that determinant species are suitable for cultivation both in open ground and in a greenhouse.
The most popular high-yielding low-growing tomatoes for open ground
Hybrid Riddle. One of the most valuable varieties. Colorful, even, rounded tomatoes ripen in a short time, have an excellent presentation, and are transportable. In terms of taste properties, this hybrid does not lose to any early ripe variety. On average, the weight of one fruit is about 150 g. The ripening period of tomatoes from the moment the seeds are planted to the harvest is 2.5 months. Shrubs are undersized, characterized by rapid growth and development. On average, the height of one bush is forty-five centimeters. The bushes are large, well leafy. Due to the low growth and strength of the stems, there is no need for a garter material.
Along with the advantages, this culture also has one minus - the significant formation of stepchildren, which must be removed from time to time. Therefore, the Mystery hybrid needs constant and timely care. It is important that the torn stepchildren take root very well. From them you can get additional fruit-bearing bushes. Daughter plants will lag behind in growth and development from the main bushes by only 1-2 weeks. Even so, pinching plants can not be done, but simply the fruits will be smaller.
- a large-ripening species with an early ripening of tomatoes. Bushes are high-yielding. This is probably the only hybrid with large fruits belonging to this group. The weight of one tomato is about 700 grams. Six fruits are formed on one brush. Brushes are formed on every third sheet. The fruits are pink, early, very tasty and fragrant, but of different shapes, sometimes flattened in height or on the sides. With proper care, it is possible to remove up to 15 kg of tomatoes from one bush. The maturation period is 4 months. The Crimson Giant has increased resistance to disease damage.
Anastasia - super early variety of tomatoes. Plants are tall, determinant, can be formed in 1-2 stems. Productive hybrid - ovaries are formed every two leaves. On one brush 7-8 tomatoes are formed. On average, the weight of one fruit is two hundred grams. Having provided the plantings with appropriate care, it is possible to harvest a rich harvest - up to 12 kg of tomatoes from one bush. The fruits are red with sweet pulp, have a characteristic narrowing at the tip.
- a mid-season variety bred by Dutch breeders. Cream fruits ripen for a long time. The weight of one tomato is 80-110 grams. Up to twenty tomatoes are formed on one brush. They are happy to use for pickling and harvesting for the winter. Bushes are medium-sized standard.
– universal garden culture. Tomatoes will be consumed fresh, as well as for processing and canning. Plants are stunted and reach 60 cm in height. The fruits are cream, smooth, not large and sweet in taste. The weight of one fruit is 115-125 grams.
- Dutch hybrid. Ranked among the high-yielding varieties. Each fruit weighs about 250-300 grams. Valued for undemanding care and growing conditions. Bobcat F1 is stable to adverse weather conditions, as well as diseases such as vertcilosis, fusarium and alternariosis.
All these are the best undersized tomato varieties belonging to the determinant group. The maximum height of the bushes of such plants is 1 meter. They don't need support. Thanks to a small bush and a small root system, low-growing varieties take up little space on the site.
Vigorous and rapid ripening of fruits allows you to protect the tomato crop from late blight, which attacks plantings in August.
The most cold-resistant varieties, for example, Raspberry Giant and Bobkat F1, can be sown directly into the ground under a film cover in late April - early May.
Low-growing early determinant hybrids need a minimum of care. And only a few of them need pinching and garter. Getting an early environmentally friendly harvest in a short time is one of the main advantages.
Standard tomatoes
Most undemanding plants of this group are standard species. They are not stepchildren, the only thing they need is support. High-yielding stem bushes can break under the weight of fruit clusters.
Standard determinant varieties have increased resistance to cold. Planting is carried out in open ground in regions with a warm climate.
The best standard fruit varieties of tomatoes
- betta - an early ripening variety with a ripening period of up to 2.5 months. The bushes are not large, 0.5 m high. The fruits are small, weighing up to 50 grams. The yield from one bush is about 2 kg.
- - cold-resistant standard variety. The height of the bush is 35-46 cm. The weight of one fruit is 130 grams. Fragrant tomatoes have an unsurpassed taste. The fruit ripening period from the moment of sowing the seeds is 3 months.
- Variety Polar - early maturing, belongs to the group of superdeterminant standard species. Shrubs are undersized - up to 30 cm in height. The mass of one tomato is 150 g.
- Severin - this is the variety that requires a minimum of care, while excellent fruiting. strong standard plants, undersized, up to 50 cm high. Fruits do not crack and long x.
Mid-season productive varieties of tomatoes that can be grown in unprotected soil
- . Medium late prolific variety. Standard plants, height varies from 80 to 115 cm. The weight of one fruit is 100-160 grams. Industrial grade, transportable, distinguished by good keeping quality, stable yield and excellent taste.
- Pink Elephant - belongs to the group with an average ripening period. The fruits are small but very sweet.
- Giant 5 - a unique large-fruited variety. Probably the only hybrid today, the fruits of which, when mature, reach a weight of 1 kg. Plants are high yielding.
- Hybrid 35 . This is an ordinary hybrid. Tomatoes are red, round, weighing up to 200 grams. Generous fruiting brushes are formed every three leaves. The advantage of this species is the constant harvest of tomatoes with amazing taste and presentation. This species is resistant to pests and diseases, for which it is very much appreciated by many gardeners.
Group of indeterminate tomatoes
Characterized by unlimited growth of the main stem. Such varieties need the formation of a bush. All stepchildren are torn off from them, creating one stem. Over time, the bushes need to be tied to a support.
Flowering in indeterminate varieties occurs at the stage of 9-10 leaves, and the laying of brushes through every third leaf.
The most popular indeterminate varieties of tomatoes for open ground
- Hybrid Wonder of the World. Tomatoes have an unnatural shape and color. They are like lemons. Many gardeners call this garden culture lemon-liana. The weight of one tomato varies from 50 to 110 grams. Up to forty-five fruits can form on the lower brushes, and up to twenty-five on the uppermost ones. Tomatoes of this type are pickled and canned.
- Tarasenko 2 . Bushes are tall. Up to 35 fruits ripen on each brush. Orange-red tomatoes with dense skin and sweet flesh. The weight of one tomato is 60-70 grams. Tomatoes of this variety are perfectly stored and transported. Bushes productive srednerosly.
- De Barao Yellow - a medium-sized hybrid with a medium-late fruit ripening period. Fruiting occurs 4 months after sowing seeds. Tomatoes are dense, orange, have an oval shape weighing up to 60 grams. They have good keeping quality and perfectly tolerate transportation.
- De Barao Royal Pink. The fruits are shaped like peppers. Pink and sweet tomatoes weighing up to three hundred grams. Up to five kilograms of tomatoes ripen on one bush. Bushes are high-yielding.
The best ultra-early varieties of tomatoes
Especially popular are recently bred ultra-early varieties for growing in open ground. They are used for planting in regions with a harsh climate and sudden changes in temperature. The first crop of tomatoes can be obtained no earlier than 3 months from the date of planting the seeds.
- . Plants are ultra-early, compact in shape, up to fifty centimeters high. Seedlings are planted close to each other. Red fruits of even and rounded shape, four-chamber, without a green speck at the stem.
- Valentine. A determinate crop resistant to diseases, tolerates drought freely. Bushes of low growth - up to seventy centimeters, fruitful, sprawling. This variety does not need pinching. The fruits do not crack, have a dense structure, resemble a plum in shape. The weight of one fruit is about one hundred and twenty grams.
- Hybrid Far North. The beginning of fruiting occurs 3 months after planting the seeds. Bushes standard, determinate, 70 cm high. Fruits are red, round, weighing up to 70 grams. This is a cold-resistant variety, not susceptible to late blight.
- Amur Shtamb - ultra-early hybrid. The fruits ripen 90 days after sowing seed material. Bushes grow up to 50 centimeters in height, high-yielding. The fruits are red and round. The weight of one tomato is about 80 grams. Amur shtamb tomatoes are consumed fresh, as well as for cooking various dishes. This is a plant that is easy to care for. Regardless weather conditions, gives a bountiful harvest of delicious tomatoes.
Such a variety of varieties with increased resistance to negative weather conditions makes it possible to grow tomatoes not only in regions with a warm climate, but also in the far North.
We wish you success and great harvests!
It is difficult to imagine a country garden economy without growing such a vegetable crop as tomatoes. This soft, juicy and tasty vegetable is not the last on the dinner table.
The main advantage of tomatoes is that they can be grown all year round: in the warm part of the year - in open ground, in winter - even in your own apartment. But summer residents and gardeners still get the main crop of tomatoes from garden beds in the summer. For these conditions, there are many varieties of this vegetable. What varieties of tomatoes to plant in open ground?
First, it should be noted that the difference between varieties lies in the shape, color of the fruit and in the ripening period. Secondly, the average growing season is about 80 days. It should also be said that there are varieties that can be stored for a long time, and there are those that deteriorate very quickly. They need to be eaten initially (as a rule, these are early varieties). Late-ripening tomatoes can be grown all year round. Their maturation period is 100 days.
The best varieties of tomatoes for open ground
Planting tomatoes in the garden is carried out by pre-growing seedlings. This process begins at home around March. Ready seedlings are planted in open ground around May (it all depends on the region and weather conditions). The best varieties of tomatoes for open ground are:
Anastasia.
This type of tomato belongs to the early and productive varieties of tomatoes for open ground. The approximate yield from one bush is about 10-11 kg., In some conditions, you can collect a little more (up to 13 kg.). This is ensured by the high growth of stems characteristic of the variety, on which many brushes are tied. Each brush is capable of producing 5-7 tomatoes. The fruits are red in color, tapering towards the tip. Weight - up to 180-200 g.
The plant cannot withstand such a weight without additional tying, so every 15-20 cm it is necessary to bind to the supporting structure (strong stick made of wood, trellis, metal support). The first garter is carried out at a height of 20 cm from the soil surface. This early variety of tomatoes for open ground has excellent taste, for which many summer residents love it.
Mystery.
This is a super-early low-growing new variety of tomato for open ground, as it has appeared relatively recently. But, despite this, has already managed to get a lot of positive feedback. Fruits appear on the 75-85th day. They have a rounded shape with smooth, pronounced borders.
The stems of the bush grow even, neat with large foliage. Their height rarely reaches 40 cm. Considering this, it is not necessary to tie up the plant.
The weight of an average Riddle tomato fruit is about 150 g. The fruits are of medium softness, so they can be easily transported in crates. 
It should be remembered that this variety abundantly develops many stepchildren, which should be cut off in time with a garden pruner.
Stepchildren do not need to be thrown away, they take root perfectly, and good, fruitful seedlings can turn out of them. This will provide an additional crop, they will lag behind the main parent seedlings by only 1-2 weeks in development. If you do not pinch, the fruits on the parent bush will be small.
Crimson Giant.
No wonder this variety has such a loud name. Its fruits really differ in huge parameters - the weight of a tomato reaches up to 700-800 g. Therefore, the Raspberry giant belongs to large varieties outdoor tomato. On average, you can collect fruits no more than 500-600 g. About 5 fruits grow in each brush. They are tied in about 2-3 leaves. How do they keep and do not break the stems? The fact is that the structure of the stem is very strong, this property is laid down at the genetic level of this cultivated plant.
The fruits are rounded with flattened poles. Color - red.
This tomato is the best in taste, very juicy. Refers to sweet tomato varieties for open ground. The peel of the fruit is of medium thinness. You can transport and store them without any problems, because they are resistant to damage.
fruitful.
Another representative of medium early varieties. Despite the name, in terms of yield, it can be about 1-3 kg. yield to the same variety of tomatoes Anastasia. Despite this nuance, certain conditions care and timely fertilization, with one bush can give about 11 kg. fruits. Already by the beginning of August, ripe tomatoes can be harvested. Medium varieties for open ground tend to bear fruit for a long time. This period can last until the active fruiting of later tomatoes.
Roma. This variety is characterized by small (80-100 g) fruits. On one ovary there can be up to 18-20 pieces. The stems of the Roma variety are very large and can reach a height of up to 2 m. Such a plant needs a garter to a strong support. 
It should be noted that this is an imported version of tomatoes. He comes from Holland, so he loves warmth. This is one of the best Dutch tomato varieties for open ground in the Moscow region.
Roma tomato variety is excellent for pickling and preservation. Their taste is excellent. Very often, the fruits are used as part of various salads. Lovers of lightly salted tomatoes are also ideal. Color - red. They are round in shape and store well.
In addition to the above types of tomatoes, there are many good varieties. Among the large selection and wide range, it is necessary to highlight:
- Giant 5. It is characterized by large fruits that weigh about 1 kg. It should be noted that they are very tasty. The plant bears fruit well in open ground. This is a mid-season variety that is grown as a salad option. The bush of the plant is not large (up to 60 cm). Despite small stature, it is desirable to tie it up.
- Pink Elephant.
Small, tiny fruits weighing up to 50-70 g. They are very sweet. Up to one dozen of them can form on a brush. They belong to the mid-season varieties. The color of the fruit can be very different - orange, raspberry, pink, red, yellow.
- Matroskin. The fruits are small, do not exceed 100 g by weight. Bushes can reach 60-100 cm in height. From one such plant, you can collect up to 12 kg. tomatoes. The fruits themselves have a different color.
- De Barao. Mid-season quality tomatoes, one of the most preferred best tall varieties tomato for open ground in Ukraine, Belarus and Moscow region. Differ in small fruits weighing up to 300-400 gr. Fruit shape is oblong. The coloration is red, yellow and black (dark purple) at times with a green tip. The bushes are very high, up to 2.5 m. The fruits bear fruit and are stored for a long time, because they have a dense skin and pulp, not juicy, excellent in taste. Ideal for conservation. There are also giant tomatoes De Barao, weighing up to 800 g per fruit.
- orange cream.
Very small tomatoes with crispy skin. They are very juicy inside. The weight of one fruit does not exceed 70-90 g. Up to 8 pieces can form on the brush. The plant itself is small - up to 1 m tall.
- wonder of the world. Representative of yellow tomatoes. For the similarity of its fruits with lemons, it was called Lemon Liana. One of the most resistant varieties of tomato for open ground. Fruit weight reaches 60-100 g, no more. Up to 5 tomatoes can form on one ovary. The plant looks like a long vine, so it will need a few supports. Garter stems of this variety is required.
The presence of a fairly wide range of tomatoes will allow any summer resident to choose the variety that suits him.
The best varieties of tomatoes for open ground, video
At the moment, not a single dacha, not a single garden plot, can not do without such a vegetable as a tomato. This is a very tasty and nutritious vegetable and is present on absolutely every table. The main advantage of this crop is that it can be grown year-round. When it is a warm season outside, tomatoes grow mainly in open ground, and in winter period- in a greenhouse, and the option of growing on your own windowsill is also possible. Well, it's over, a rich tomato crop is obtained in summer period. But what tomatoes to plant at this time in open ground, we will try to figure it out in this article.
How do tomato varieties differ from each other
This article will let you know what are the best varieties of tomatoes for open ground today. But before we name these varieties, we will talk about the difference that exists between these varieties. So, the difference lies in the variety of color shades, forms and terms of ripeness. And the vegetative period is approximately eighty days. We cannot fail to point out the fact that there are varieties of tomato that have the property of being preserved for a long period of time, and vice versa, there are perishable ones. Varieties of tomato, such as late-ripening ones, grow year-round, the ripening period is about one hundred days.
Choosing the best tomato varieties for planting in open ground
Before planting tomatoes, you will first need to grow seedlings. To do this, seedlings need to be grown in advance in the month of March. And it should be transplanted to the garden in the month of May. The most optimal tomato varieties for planting in open ground are:
Anastasia. This variety is considered early in terms of productivity. A harvest of eleven kilograms is harvested from one tomato bush, and the record harvest was all thirteen. Why is this good harvest, yes, because this variety has tall stems, and many brushes are formed on them. And in turn, one brush bears fruit up to seven pieces of tomato. One fruit weighs up to two hundred grams. Tomatoes are red in color and taper towards the end. Since there are a lot of tomatoes on the bush, it must be tied up. The very first tie should be made when the plant reaches 20 centimeters. And the taste of the fruit is simply amazing.
Mystery. Very at very early ripening. They brought out a variety of mystery not so long ago. The first tomatoes can be seen on the 75th or 85th day. The tomatoes turn out nice and round. This variety has straight stems and flat foliage. The mystery variety is only about forty centimeters in height, so it’s not worth tying it up. One fruit weighs about one hundred and fifty grams. And also tomatoes of this variety can be easily transported, as they are not too soft. In this variety, a large number of stepchildren are formed in the process of growth. It follows that they need to be trimmed regularly. But it is not necessary to throw them away, you can get excellent seedlings.
Crimson Giant. The name directly reflects reality. The maximum weight of the fetus can be eight hundred grams. And the average size of the fruit of the raspberry giant is five hundred grams. Brushes give up to five tomatoes, and each. And the brushes are formed mainly through two or three sheets. You ask, do the stems break under such a weight? Our answer is no. The stems of the crimson giant are very strong, and this fact is laid down at the genetic level. Tomatoes are red and round in shape, with flattened poles. This variety is considered the most delicious, the fruits are sweet and juicy. The skin is not thick. The tomato itself is perfectly stored and transported.
Harvest. It is also a medium early variety. If proper care and good growing conditions are provided, then a fruitful variety can bring almost eleven kilograms from one bush. At the very beginning of August, you can already taste the harvest.
Roma. This variety differs from others in relatively small fruits of about one hundred grams. But on one brush, the number of tomatoes reaches twenty pieces. The stems grow up to two meters in height. Therefore, it is mandatory to tie it up. The rum variety is considered an import variety. His Mother country Holland, accordingly, prefers a warm climate. Roma tomatoes are ideal for canning and will also be a great addition to any salad. Tomatoes are red in color and have a rounded shape, they can be stored for a long time.
In addition, there are many other varieties that are suitable for planting in open ground, for example.
Giant. It has very large fruits up to one kilogram, and also has excellent taste. Ideal for salads. The bush itself reaches a height of sixty centimeters. But he needs a mandatory garter.
Pink Elephant. It is characterized by small fruits, weighing 70 grams. Has a sweet taste. And on one brush, as much as possible, they can reach up to ten pieces. The pink elephant has a different color scheme- orange, pink, raspberry, red and yellow tomatoes.
Matroskin. Tomatoes of small sizes, only one hundred grams. The bush itself is 60 to 100 centimeters high. From each bush they harvest twelve kilograms. And the color scheme is varied.
De Barao. It is considered a mid-season variety, tall. Fruits reach almost four hundred grams. Tomatoes are oval in shape. Colors are red, yellow and dark purple. Bushes reach a height of up to 2.5 meters. Tomatoes are strong, so they are well stored and transported. Suitable for twists. The maximum weight of tomatoes of this variety reached eight hundred grams.
Orange cream. Small tomatoes with crispy skin. Very juicy and tasty. One fruit weighs about 80 grams. One brush can give out almost eight pieces. The bush reaches a maximum height of one meter.
Miracle of the world. Fruit yellow color, appearance reminiscent of tomatoes. And the people call Lemon Liana. A tomato weighs from 60 to 100 grams. The brush gives a crop of five tomatoes. The bush itself resembles a vine. It is mandatory to tie it up.
conclusions
Now you know what are the best varieties of tomatoes for open ground today. Read our article with a large selection of photos. After reading our publication, you will definitely find for your garden the variety that will delight you with a rich harvest throughout the summer. So there are many varieties, choose the most suitable for you and delight your loved ones delicious tomatoes from your own garden.
