Fertilizer succinic acid for Phalaenopsis orchids. Succinic acid - natural top dressing for flowers and soil
Many have heard about the miraculous effect of succinic acid on plants. Let's find out the details of the use, as well as the results of using this remedy on orchids.
About succinic acid
succinic acid is a natural component present in all living organisms that use oxygen for respiration.
This acid got its name thanks to the German researcher George Agricola, who isolated this acid from amber in the 15th century. Other names for this acid: butanedioic or ethane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid, succinate.
The main functions of succinic acid:
- power generation;
- protection of cells from harmful effects;
- participation in the processes of cellular respiration.
Therefore, for plants and humans, succinic acid is useful and non-toxic. In application, it has a very important effect: in organisms it is directed precisely to those areas where its action is needed. Excesses do not accumulate either in the soil or in plants.
In free form, succinic acid is found in coal, resins and amber. It contains small amounts of iron chlorides and sulfides. Industrially, this acid is obtained in two ways: by chemical synthesis or during the processing of amber.
The acid obtained by processing amber is expensive, but its composition is no different from the "chemical" one. On sale you can buy an inexpensive drug of chemical production, which is an odorless white crystals. Release form - tablets or powder.
You can buy succinic acid in a pharmacy or gardening stores both in pure form and in various formulations.
Succinic acid - gallery
Succinic acid in powder Succinic acid produced from amber with the addition of glucose and vitamin C Pharmaceutical succinic acid in tablets You can buy succinic acid in horticultural departments
Succinic acid crystals dissolve in water, alcohol and ether. For plants, only aqueous solutions are used.
Succinic acid refers to biostimulants. With this tool, you can improve the microflora of the substrate and stimulate plant growth.
The acid neutralizes toxins in the soil and helps the plant absorb useful trace elements. The effect of using succinic acid can be seen in about two to three weeks.
Succinic acid is used for:
- strengthening immunity;
- better absorption of dressings;
- plant growth and development;
- neutralization of toxins;
- resuscitation;
- root restoration;
- flowering stimulation.
After treatment with succinic acid, the orchid begins to form new peduncles and buds, grow new roots and leaves. A weakened plant strengthens and restores leaf turgor. Therefore, succinic acid is useful to use in adverse and stressful situations.
Succinic acid does not replace top dressing, but is only an auxiliary stimulant.
The use of succinic acid for orchids
What you need to know about the use of succinic acid:
- it is undesirable to use it during dormancy or flowering of orchids;
- one tablet is equivalent to acid powder on the tip of a teaspoon;
- acid must be diluted hot water, in the cold she will not divorce;
- you can use food utensils, this acid is not harmful (even useful) to humans;
Please note that it is strictly forbidden to take it on your own! Specialist consultation is required.
- acid should be stored in a cool, dry and dark place;
- it must be protected from heat and kept away from sources of ignition;
- ready solution keep no more than 3 days (unsuitability is determined by white flakes in the solution);
- do not leave the roots of the plant in the solution for longer than 4 hours;
- do not use for solutions aluminum cookware preferably glass or plastic.
Precautions: do not inhale dust and sprays of succinic acid!
Instructions for diluting acid in water
How to dilute and apply succinic acid - video
Application for processing leaves with loss of turgor
If an orchid with leathery leaves (for example, Phalaenopsis) has become wrinkled and lethargic, then you need to wipe them with a solution of succinic acid.
Dilute one tablet in 250 ml of water and wipe the leaves with a cotton pad dipped in the solution. This should be done every morning until the restoration of turgor.
For orchids with more tender leaves just spray them with this solution and do not let the substrate dry out.
The use of succinic acid to restore leaf turgor - video
Watering and root restoration
For watering orchids, dilute 1 tablet of succinic acid per 1 liter of water.
In doing so, you need to know that:
- you can water both a healthy and a reanimated plant;
- with submersible watering, a healthy orchid should be soaked for 30 minutes;
- frequency of use - once or twice a month with breaks for dormancy and flowering of the orchid.
Orchid watering methods - gallery
This is how you can water an orchid with a tray Watering an orchid substrate with good drainage Watering an orchid by dipping This is how you can soak a resuscitated orchid without roots
With the help of succinic acid, you can help the orchid grow new roots. Even in the absence of roots, an orchid can be saved!
Small orchids can be planted on moss, and instead of watering, spray it with a solution: 1 tablet per 500 ml of water.
The frequency of spraying depends on the humidity of the air - just make sure that the moss does not dry out! Alternate spraying with plain water and spraying with a solution.
A small orchid will grow roots better on moss
For soaking:
- Dilute one tablet in 500 ml of water and soak the roots for 1-2 hours.
- If there are few or practically no roots, then spray root collar And lower leaves orchids in the morning.
- You need to soak twice a week, spray every other day until new roots appear.
Root treatment with succinic acid - video
Orchid processing during transplantation and beyond
When transplanting an orchid, it is useful to treat the roots with a solution of succinic acid. The plant will tolerate stress better and will grow roots faster in the new substrate.
Transplant soaking:
- After freeing the roots of the orchid from the substrate, cut off everything rotten and dry.
- Make a solution: 1 tablet per 500 ml.
- Soak the roots in the solution for 30 minutes and plant the plant in a new substrate.
After planting the orchid, you can continue processing with succinic acid by rubbing the leaves, spraying and watering.
If the orchid is healthy, then spray those parts of the plant that you want to stimulate and strengthen, 1-2 times a week. Wipe the leaves with a solution of succinic acid as they become dusty. Once a month, you can water or soak the orchid in a solution.
Treatment during treatment
Alternate spraying all parts of the plant with rubbing the leaves. Do this in the morning until signs of recovery. You can dip the reanimated parts of the orchid with a cotton pad dipped in a solution.
Solution: 1 tablet per 500 ml.
The frequency of treatments is every other day.
Resuscitation of orchids with succinic acid - video
To stimulate flowering
To stimulate flowering, spraying and soaking the roots are used. Before spraying, you need to wipe the leaves with a cotton pad dipped in a solution.
Solution: 1 tablet in 500 ml of water.
You need to spray old flower stalks and leaf axils with a warm solution every morning.
Soak the orchid, as when watering.
The use of succinic acid in conjunction with other drugs
Succinic acid can be used in conjunction with other drugs: vitamins, stimulants, glucose and others. Let us consider examples of such complex solutions.
Tonic for orchids
Solution for 1 liter of water:
- Succinic acid - 2 tablets;
- Glucose - 1 pc;
- Nicotinic acid (Vitamin PP) - 1 ampoule;
- Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) - 1 ampoule;
- Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12) - 1 ampoule;
- Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6) - 1 ampoule.
A tonic is used for spraying, rubbing the leaves and watering in the usual way. Very well stimulates flowering and the growth of new roots. After flowering, a break is made for 1-2 months. It is desirable to process early in the morning or in the evening in the dark.
Vitamins are quickly destroyed in the light, and the acid is no longer stored. 3 days, therefore, it is advisable to apply the solution immediately and not leave it in reserve.
Orchid Resuscitation Cocktail
For 1 liter of water from tablet preparations:
- Succinic acid: 2 tablets;
- Nicotinic acid (Vitamin PP) - 1/5 tablet;
- Thiamine (Vitamin B1) - 1/2 tablet;
- Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6) - 1/2 tablet;
- Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12) - 1/2 tablet;
- The drug Kornevin is on the tip of a knife.
A cocktail is used, like a tonic: for watering, spraying and soaking. Frequency of application, as in the usual scheme for resuscitation.
There is a strong opinion about the incompatibility of vitamins, but competent doctors refute it!
Succinic acid with garlic
- Mash 6 cloves of garlic and leave for 24 hours in 500 ml of warm water.
- The next day, strain the solution, dilute 3 tablets of succinic acid in hot water and bring both solutions warm water up to 8 liters. Water the orchids.
- Use 1-2 times a month.
Changes in orchids after applying garlic with succinic acid - video
What harm can be caused by the use of succinic acid
It is difficult to overdose succinic acid, but still it is better not to exceed the indicated dosages and frequency of use. On average, for prevention, it is used 1-2 times a week for spraying and wiping the leaves and 1 time per month for watering.
Do not forget that Succinic Acid is a biostimulant, and the use of this remedy must be combined with basic nutrition, treatment and proper care for your orchid. Only in this way the action of succinic acid will produce the expected and long-term effect.
When your orchid enters dormancy, you need to stop feeding and using any kind of stimulant. During flowering, you should also not feed and stimulate the orchid with succinic acid, otherwise it may drop all the flowers.
Table of application of succinic acid
| Application | Solution concentration | Peculiarities | Application frequency |
| For leaf turgor | 1 tab. for 250 ml | Wipe with a cotton pad soaked in the solution. | Every day or every other day until the restoration of turgor. |
| Root treatment | 1 tab. per 500 ml | Soak for 1-2 hours or spray. | Soak 2 times a week, spray every other day until results appear. |
| Watering | 1 tab. per 1 liter | With submersible watering, keep 30 minutes. | 1-2 times a month with a break for rest and flowering. |
| spraying | 1 tab. per 500 ml | You need to spray in the morning with a warm solution. | For flowering: every morning before flowering. For treatment: one day before results appear. For prevention: 1-2 times a week with a break for rest and flowering. |
In order for indoor plants, such as violets, to please with their appearance and flowering, they need not only good care, but also periodic top dressing. An assistant in this matter can be succinic acid, which has many useful properties and is absolutely easy to use, which is important for beginner flower growers. In this article, we will give you instructions for using the drug. We will tell you how to breed, how to apply, where to water and whether the drug has any harm.
The substance obtained after the processing of amber of natural origin is called succinic acid. Under natural conditions, it is quite common: in small quantities it is present in flowers, and is also produced by the human body. The highest concentration is found in amber and brown coal. In industrial production, it is obtained by processing maleic anhydride.
Features and benefits of acid for flowers
It works great on flowers. Among the useful qualities of the substance, the following can be distinguished:
- improved growth;
- disease prevention;
- increasing resistance to adverse environmental factors;
- best digestibility nutrients;
- increase in the amount of chlorophyll;
- extinction prevention.
It is also used to improve soil quality. She is capable of:
- reduce the content of harmful nitrogenous accumulations;
- normalize soil microflora;
- destroy toxins and technogenic pollution present in the earth;
- destroy accumulations of harmful microorganisms.
And although acid is not a fertilizer, it, like a catalyst, participates in all metabolic processes that occur between the soil and the plant.
Application in horticulture
Due to a wide range of actions, succinic acid can be used for many purposes:
- seed treatment before planting - to increase germination;
- root formation in cuttings - a complete replacement for heteroauxin;
- feeding dying flowers;
- increase the survival rate of seedlings;
- stimulating succulents for the appearance of children;
- help with stress and transplantation.
Too frequent use or an increase in the concentration of the solution adversely affects both the health of the plant and the soil. Over time, the earth oxidizes, and in order to restore the balance, it is necessary to periodically add lime to it. This is especially true when using a solution for home cultures.
Instructions for use: how to dilute the tablets?
Sold in the form of tablets or powder. In what form it will be used - it does not matter, but it is better to purchase it in specialized stores. This will help to avoid the presence of impurities that are contained in pharmacy products.
Preparing an amber solution is very simple. To do this, dilute one tablet (100 mg) in 0.1 liter warm water. After that, it is necessary to increase the volume of the prepared solution to two liters. If powder is used, then one gram of the content is dissolved in five liters of settled water.
- Plants can be watered no more than twice a month.
- Germination of seeds is carried out by placing them in a solution until sprouts appear.
- For root formation, it is necessary to place the cutting in a liquid for a day.
- Spraying can be done once a month.
In order to treat plants, spraying and watering is carried out with a more concentrated solution: one tablet of acid per liter of water.
Rules for working with a solution
When taking care of your flowers, it is important not to harm yourself or them. Therefore, using a solution of succinic acid, it is necessary to follow a number of recommendations:
- Working with matter protect your hands with gloves. This will avoid the occurrence of allergic reactions;
- Amber solution should be used immediately. In extreme cases, the period of its storage should not be more than three days;
- It is forbidden to eat at the time of processing the bushes. Also, the presence of a child or pets nearby is undesirable;
- Be careful with the solution, preventing it from getting on the face, and especially on the mucous membranes (nose, eyes, mouth). In case of carelessness, wash the contact points well with soap and water.
If inflammation occurs, immediately contact a specialist for help.
The place of storage of succinic acid should be dry and protected from light, where children and animals cannot reach.
Keeping acid near food is not recommended.
The use of succinic acid for indoor plants brings them great benefits. Helping flowers to survive the most difficult moments, it promotes their growth and development, so that people can enjoy the beautiful view of their home beauties.
Almost every apartment or house has at least a few indoor plants. Florists make every effort to grow, develop and prolong the life of their green pets. Succinic acid, which should become best friend for indoor plants and more.
What is succinic acid
Succinic acid is an odorless substance, which has the form of white crystals, is highly soluble in both water and alcohol. Tastes very close to citric acid. In nature, it is not only in amber, but also in animal organisms. Even a small amount of it qualitatively affects the growth and improvement of the yield of various crops. The substance is absolutely harmless, it is used not only in agriculture, but also in medicine, as well as in cosmetology. It is sold in the form of tablets and powder.
Did you know? Succinic acid, due to its properties, can prevent the formation of malignant tumors, reduce allergic reactions body, neutralize some of the toxins in it, including ethanol and nicotine.
What is succinic acid used for, useful properties of a plant stimulant
Succinic acid is, first of all, a growth stimulant.
Additional pleasant effect there is an increase in the level of resistance of plants to drought, cold, green pets will gain the strength to fight various diseases.
Important! Do not take succinic acid as a panacea for all ills. Of course, you should take care of the plants, fertilize and feed them with other useful substances and minerals.
Succinic acid for plants finds its application both in the form of watering and spraying. Interestingly, an overdose of the component is practically impossible, the plant will absorb only the amount of substances it needs. This means that even a novice florist will be able to easily process their flowerpots. But, of course, it is always better to read the instructions and follow them.
The effect of succinic acid on the soil
The soil in which to live home plant, is perhaps the most important component in the development and life of green pets. It is not always possible to be sure of the purity and quality of the soil chosen for planting. Therefore, it is recommended to treat the soil with succinic acid. It will help to significantly improve the composition of the soil, stabilize its microflora, and destroy foreign toxic components. The acid itself is environmentally friendly, which means it will not pollute the soil structure.
How does succinic acid affect plants
What succinic acid provides useful trace elements for plants, it is already clear whether it is used in tablets or in the form of a powder. Processing should begin as early as possible. Initially, a solution of this acid improves planting material seeds or young seedlings. Thus, the effect of the drug will be fixed for a long period.
Regular watering of indoor flowers with succinic acid protect them from heat and frost, high humidity and excessive drought, they will get sick less often or not at all. And most importantly, the plants will noticeably accelerate their growth.
How to prepare a solution of succinic acid, the use of the drug in growing plants
Succinic acid is very simple to use for flowers, which means it is ideal even for beginners in this matter. To prepare the solution, you need to take about 2 g of acid and 1.5-2 liters of liquid. First, the substance is introduced into warm water, and then cold water is gradually added until the temperature becomes moderate, room temperature.
Important! The action of the finished solution is limited to 2-3 days, after which it is necessary to prepare a new one.
The use of succinic acid for flowers depends on the goals that the grower wants to achieve:
- In order for the seeds to sprout faster, they need to be held for about a day in an acid solution, then dried thoroughly and planted in prepared soil.
- To develop faster root system, it is soaked in a solution of succinic acid for 45-50 minutes. After that, the roots must be dried and then planted in the ground.
- Succinic acid will help improve the rooting of cuttings. It is enough to immerse the lower part of the cuttings in the solution for a day (by 1.5-2 cm), and this will already give the desired effect.
- To activate the growth of new shoots in the plant, it is necessary to spray the stems and foliage with an acid solution once every 2-2.5 weeks, always in the morning or evening.
- Watering and spraying with a solution of a higher concentration will help to revive a painful dying plant. For 1 liter of warm water, 0.25 g of the drug is taken.
garden application
In the garden, this "miracle powder" is no less popular. Succinic acid is often used for seedlings, for example, tomatoes and cabbage. Cucumbers, carrots, radishes, turnips, lettuce, beets, etc. are also treated with it. Seeds are treated with a light solution of succinic acid (1 g per 1 liter) before sowing, which will greatly increase their productivity in the future.
As for potatoes, before planting, you need to treat the tubers with a solution, then cover them with a film for about 2 hours, and then start planting. This will speed up the flowering process, increase productivity.
Important! handle vegetable crops it is also possible in a later period of their growth, but in this case it is necessary to increase the concentration of the solution by 6-10 times.
Succinic acid is used rather than as a fertilizer, but as a growth activator, which helps to steadily increase crop yields without an overabundance of various mineral supplements.
How gardeners use succinic acid
Succinic acid is also indispensable in gardening. Spraying with the preparation during the flowering period will help speed up the ripening of fruits in the garden, increase productivity, and improve taste. At 125 square meters takes about 5 liters of solution.
Succinic acid has a very good effect on the following garden plants:
- Strawberry. The treatment solution is prepared at the rate of 0.4 g per 5 liters of warm water.
- Cherry, apricot. 0.2 g per 5 liters of water.
- Grape. 0.4 g per 5 liters of water. Regular use of succinic acid can increase the level of vitamin C in fruits.
Did you know? As practice shows, succinic acid is able to increase productivity by 20-30%, since it increases the content of biologically valuable substances in plants and fruits.
Succinic acid and indoor floriculture
It happens that only plants that have been acquired or have been living in the house for a long time slow down or even stop their growth. In such cases, feeding with succinic acid of domestic plants, for example, orchids, will come to the rescue. The working solution will strengthen and stimulate the development of flowers, help increase the green mass and promote the formation of new roots.
By the way, the latter is very important in the cultivation of orchids. After all, it often happens that the roots of orchids become weak, dry or, conversely, rot due to excessive moisture. And as a result of exposure to succinic acid, the plant forms new roots, it will take root more easily and it will be easier to transfer the transplant to new soil.
Indoor plants are in almost every house or apartment. They give comfort to the home, favorably affect the microclimate. But in order for green pets to please the eye every day, they need to create favorable conditions for growth and flowering. Succinic acid can help in this, which is not difficult to use even for a beginner grower.
But in order for its use to be more effective, first you need to understand the properties and features of the use of such a substance.
What is succinic acid?
Succinic acid (scientifically, ethane-1,2 is a dicarboxylic acid), is colorless crystals, perfectly soluble in both alcohol and water. Doesn't have any odor.
IN natural conditions it can be found everywhere, in small quantities it is included in chemical composition plants and animals, it is produced by the human body, is present in amber and brown coal, and for its industrial production apply special treatment maleic anhydride.
This item can be purchased in the form of powder and tablets.
The main properties of this substance, which became the reason for its widespread use, include:
First of all, it should be noted that succinic acid can not be called fertilizer for plants. It is a stimulant for many growth processes and an excellent adaptogen.
It promotes:
- Improving the immunity of the plant, due to which it becomes more resistant to aggressive environmental factors and diseases;
- Activation of metabolism, which, in turn, accelerates growth and prevents the accumulation of nitrates and other harmful compounds in plant tissues;
- The process of root formation, which is especially important for cuttings or only transplanted seedlings;
- Assimilation of the entire range of fertilizers;
- An increase in the amount of chlorophyll in the leaves;
- Plant restoration after stress (errors in care, severe damage by diseases or pests, drying out or waterlogging, transplanting, etc.).
In addition, succinic acid does not accumulate either in the plants themselves or in the soil.
Application methods
Correctly using succinic acid can significantly improve conditions for plant growth. Recommendations for use differ depending on the method of application.
Succinic acid, which is available in tablets, is the most convenient form of industrial production of this drug. Application methods depend on specific tasks.
The use of succinic acid in tablets to stimulate the root system
A good result can be achieved if succinic acid is used to stimulate the growth of the root system of plants. First, you need to properly prepare a solution of tablets. This will require take 3 tablets and pour them with a liter of water. You should get a not too concentrated solution that does not harm the plants.
From a more concentrated solution positive result will not work.
In the first case, this substance is applied directly under the roots until the soil, in the region of the root system, is completely saturated. Repeat the application of the drug is required once a week, until general state plants will not improve. Then you can move on to other agrotechnical methods of care.
Plants ready for planting soak for a maximum of 1 hour. IN this case the use of succinic acid in tablets provides significant support young plant as a result, it will develop much better in the future.
Used succinic acid for cacti and succulents. I did not expect strong changes from them, but I was very surprised when, within a month, my haworthia formed 10 children at the same time.
But I would not recommend re-applying this substance to cacti and succulents: back reaction occurs. I use it no more than once every two years.
Using succinic acid tablets for stems
When it is necessary to strengthen the stems or stimulate the plant to produce new shoots, it is required to make a less concentrated solution than for the root system. For which method of application is one tablet per liter of water enough.
Plant stems are treated with a ready-made solution by spraying. Therefore, you will need to purchase a sprayer. Apply the solution to all parts of the vegetative plant that are located above ground level. Leaves, shoots and trunk are processed.
Succinic acid tablets are also used when the plant has been severely damaged. For example, it was frostbitten or very dry. Thanks to this processing, it will be possible to speed up the restoration of the flower.
This substance is also used for rooting cuttings. Cuttings are processed with a solution of 0.02%. Sections of cuttings are immersed 2 cm in liquid solution drug and leave for 2-3 hours.
I use amber for watering seedlings, in the proportion of 1 tablet per two liters of ordinary tap water. First, I dissolve the tablet in a small amount of well-warm water, then add cold water to the required volume.
I water about once a week. Plants, compared to untreated plants, grow faster and become less sensitive to cold.
But there is also a negative point, with prolonged use of amber, it begins to oxidize the soil, which not all plants will like. Therefore, it is necessary to return the acidity of the soil to normal by all means.
The use of succinic acid for orchids
Succinic acid has a firming and stimulating effect. Flowers that have stopped growing, after the application of amber, begin to more actively increase the green mass, form new roots.
Directly for orchids, succinic acid is useful for active root formation - this is the most problematic moment in these plants, especially store-bought ones. After using this drug, orchids form new, healthy roots more actively, plants take root better.
To stimulate the formation of roots, one tablet of succinic acid is dissolved in 500 ml of distilled water. If the available succinic acid is in the form of a powder, then the volume at the tip of the knife is taken. From the spray gun, the lower leaves of the orchid, the root neck are carefully treated with this solution, and the soil is watered with the remaining solution. In order for the substance to accurately reach the goal, it makes sense soak the container with the orchid in the solution- the same as with submersible irrigation. The soil is well saturated, and succinic acid will act for a longer period.
It is important in what dosages to prepare succinic acid for orchids in order to stimulate the development of the plant. Although it can be noted that cases of plant damage from an overdose of this substance have not yet been recorded. But everything needs a measure to achieve the desired results.
Used amber to root orchids. The effect was average. Compared to the control cuttings, which were not treated, the rooting rate increased by 30-35%.
I also noticed that the finished solution of succinic acid is very quickly loses its properties, not in a day, as they usually write, but in 10-12 hours.
Igor Likholesov
Storage
It is required to store the drug in undiluted form in a dark, dry place, at a temperature not exceeding 25 degrees.
The prepared solution retains its properties for no more than 3-5 days.
Precautionary measures
This drug is not toxic to humans and animals and does not cause environmental pollution. But solutions of significant concentrations, if they get into the eyes or stomach, often cause inflammation of the mucous membranes. If the concentrated drug gets into the eyes or stomach, they should immediately be washed with a significant amount of water. After that, immediately consult a doctor.
The drug should be kept out of the reach of children and animals, and not be near food and drugs.
Conclusion
As follows from the above, the use of succinic acid for indoor plants brings good results . In addition, this substance is perfectly combined with the entire range of fertilizers and chemicals for indoor plants.
Succinic acid for flowers is a kind of resuscitator that helps the plant to endure adverse external conditions.
And as a result, your favorite flower will always delight you with beauty and health.
For various plants succinic acid is used quite often. This substance serves as a growth regulator, and an anti-stress drug, and a normalizer of the natural microflora of the soil. The drug helps plants to better absorb nutrients from the soil, to cope with such adverse conditions. natural environment like extreme heat and drought, frost, excessive humidity. In addition, succinic acid for flowers helps them recover from pests or diseases, grow intensively and produce large quantity chlorophyll.
What is this substance?
Before considering how to water flowers with succinic acid, you need to know what kind of drug it is. This product is obtained by processing natural amber. It is mined in the Baltic Sea. In addition, this substance in a small amount is part of plant organisms and animals. The largest concentrates are present in amber and brown coal. When maleic anhydride is processed in a special way, it is obtained in artificial conditions. They are produced in the form of succinic acid tablets for plants or in the form of powder crystals, which dissolve easily and quickly in water, alcohol or ether. The product is absolutely odorless.
The use of succinic acid for plants does not require the use of special precautions. It is absolutely non-toxic to humans, pets and environmentally friendly.
Is it possible to water flowers with succinic acid?
This natural substance does not apply to fertilizers and does not replace it. This natural component only helps to better assimilate the applied fertilizers with flowers, acts as a natural vitality activator, and prevents the excessive accumulation of nitrogenous substances in them. The introduction of succinic acid on certain parts of plants stimulates their growth. That is why spraying, soaking, and watering with this solution are used in floriculture. Its effect can be manifested even at low concentrations.
Impact on plants
The use of succinic acid for plants provides a number of positive effects:
- The drug stimulates good growth colors. Its action improves the quality of absorption of nutrients from the soil, helps to survive in an aggressive environment and stressful conditions.
- Succinic acid for flowers normalizes the quality and interaction of microorganisms in the soil where flowers grow.
- The product has no harmful effect on environment, no special disposal required.
- Plants can be fed with this acid with different purpose. Watering flowers with a solution activates root formation, accelerates the growth of the green part of plants.
- Knowing how to water flowers with succinic acid, you can always help plants restore the disturbed processes of their life.
- Treatment of cuttings and seeds with the preparation increases their germination.
- This natural component is effective even in very small concentrations.
- The product is completely harmless to people, vegetation and animals, as it is completely absorbed by the soil microflora.
Despite the rather large number of useful properties, this remedy cannot replace conventional fertilizers. How to water flowers with succinic acid, we will consider later in the article.
Basic properties
Succinic acid has the following beneficial properties:
- participates in the stimulation and regulation of plant growth;
- increases the synthesis of chlorophyll in foliage;
- promotes the assimilation of applied top dressings;
- participates in the formation of a protective layer that prevents negative impacts toxins and excess accumulation of nitrogenous substances;
- improves soil microflora;
- increases the viability of plants under the influence of unfavorable factors;
- reduces the risk of plant diseases.
Preparation of solutions
As a rule, succinic acid is used once for 2-3 weeks. Correct Proportion to prepare a working solution - 2 g of this component per 1 or 2 liters of water. In this case, the substance is initially diluted in a small amount of slightly warm water and then diluted with water room temperature to the required volume. The prepared solution keeps beneficial features in three days. After this period decomposition begins to take place.
There are other ways how to breed and how to water flowers with succinic acid:
- To spray orchids, you can prepare a 1% solution. To do this, add 1 g of this acid to a small amount of slightly warmed water, then mix well so that the powder dissolves completely. After that, water is added until one liter is obtained.
- To ensure faster germination of seeds, they can first be kept in a solution of diluted acid for one day, then dried well and sown in the soil. Seeds can also be germinated directly in the solution.
- Flowers are best treated with a 0.02% solution. To obtain this proportion, you need to add to cold water(0.8 l) 1% concentration solution (0.2 l) prepared in advance.
- You can help dying plants by feeding flowers with succinic acid. To do this, they are treated with a more saturated solution, which is prepared in a ratio of 0.25 g of this acid per 1 liter of warm water. Watering and spraying the soil will help revive the flowers.
When using the solution, you should not be afraid of an overdose at all, because this drug is absolutely non-toxic.
What flowers can be watered with succinic acid? Any, including indoor.
Application methods
In floriculture and horticulture, there are several ways to use this tool.
- Spraying flowers and other plants with a solution of this acid, even once every few weeks, will greatly enhance their development and growth. Spraying can be carried out immediately before flowering. Processing can be carried out several times. Basically, during the growth of flowers and other plants, the number of treatments is increased. They also make a more concentrated solution (increase its concentration up to 5-10 times).
- For the formation and growth of new roots, the root system is soaked in a solution for about 40 minutes. Then the roots are dried for half an hour and planted in the soil.
- For better rooting cuttings are soaked for a day, immersing about 2 cm into the solution.
The undiluted substance must be stored in a dry and dark place. In this case, the air temperature should not exceed 24-25 degrees. Proximity to the preparation of food and medicines. Keep succinic acid out of the reach of children and pets.
How to work with a solution
Knowing how to breed and how to water flowers with succinic acid, you can greatly improve their growth and appearance. But when using it is very important to follow some rules:
- It is desirable to use the ready-made working solution as soon as possible. You can not store it for more than two or three days.
- It is not recommended to often feed flowers, especially orchids, as this is impractical.
- When preparing a solution of this acid and processing flowers, it is forbidden to smoke and drink. It is undesirable to do this in the presence of small children.
- It is recommended to take precautions to avoid getting the solution into the eyes, as this can cause inflammation of the mucous membrane. If this happens, they must be thoroughly rinsed with clean water.
Application of a solution for indoor flowers
The use of the substance in home floriculture helps to strengthen the immunity of plants and flowers, increase resistance to diseases and bacteria. In addition, it provides beneficial effect on their appearance, maintaining their health, significantly accelerates the natural processes of flowering and vegetation.
It is very good to process flowers under such unfavorable factors as overheating or excessive humidity. Despite the fact that succinic acid does not apply to fertilizers, it helps any indoor plants in a noticeable way.
