Veronica - perennial cultivation, planting and care, types and varieties, veronica in landscape design. Veronica: herbaceous plant for open ground Veronica perennial planting and care
The tender veronica is a plant that boasts many attractive flowers without requiring much care in return. Compact and hardy, these colorful blooms stay on the bush for a long period.
Many gardeners note that even despite the lack of top dressing, Veronica continues to bloom from year to year. The features of the mysterious Veronica plant, planting and caring for this crop in the open field will be discussed in this article.
Planting and propagation of Veronica flowers
Veronica is usually propagated in three known ways: seeds, dividing the bush and cuttings. Each of these methods requires attention and compliance with the rules and a certain sequence. You can use any of the available methods.
Consider the most common way of breeding Veronica - how to plant this crop with seeds. Reproduction by seeds allows you to get a large number of plants.
It is desirable that the seeds be fresh, of good quality, healthy, genetically pure and, accordingly, have good germination. Before sowing, add a little water at room temperature.
We place the seeds at a distance of 2 - 5 cm from each other, sprinkle with earth. Veronica requires sowing her seeds to a depth of about 3 cm. Next, cover plastic wrap or plastic lid.
Then we carefully monitor the moisture content of the soil. The soil should never dry out. Soil moisture is checked daily. Poke a few holes in the lid to allow air to ventilate to prevent fungal growth. The time of emergence of seedlings depends on the size of the seeds and the variety of Veronica.
The division of the bush
For veronica flowers, dividing the bush involves completely digging up the plant and splitting it into two or more pieces. This practice is commonly carried out by growers to keep plants healthy and to create an extra supply.
Perennial flowers, such as Veronica, tolerate such shock treatments favorably. Veronica bushes are divided every 4 years, or when the plants grow too large. Procedures are carried out in the fall.
Dividing a plant is easy: simply dig out the entire root and then carefully divide it into several sections, depending on the size of the rhizome. You can cut the roots with a garden or old kitchen knife. After that, shake off excess soil and remove all dead parts. Transplant new young plants immediately into open ground or in large pots.
Important! After separation, the roots may be damaged and the flowers generally weakened. Therefore, despite the endurance of Veronica, new plants need good feeding. Dig a hole larger than the root, apply soft compost and a mixture of fertilizers. Place the plant in the hole, cover with soil and compact. Remember to water intensively and regularly.
cuttings
This method is most often used if they want to get homogeneous specimens of a plant, multiply and preserve the species and varieties they like. In addition, when cuttings, young seedlings bloom earlier than when grown from seeds.
Work in progress in early spring. Several sprouts are cut off from the central stem of the plant. Cuttings need to be cut sharp knife so as not to damage the tissue. The length of cuttings cut on average is about 5 - 10 cm.
Next, place the cuttings to a depth of 2 cm in pots with loose, moist soil ( the best option would be a mixture of peat and sand). Cover Veronica seedlings with plastic wrap or a plastic lid and place in a warm place for 6 weeks.
Rooted cuttings are planted in pots. Pots should be in a bright, cool room. Keep out of direct sunlight. Plants need to be periodically aired and watered.
After two weeks, young seedlings form roots. It's time to take cover. Gradually accustom new plants to sunlight. With the onset of stable heat, in May or June, plants can already be transplanted into open ground to a permanent place.
Important! Keep young veronica plants in well-drained soil. Keep watering regularly until the bushes become established. Older plants are somewhat more drought tolerant. Veronica doesn't need any special feeding other than a light layer of compost in the spring.
Where is the best place to plant Veronica in the garden
Veronica is an excellent plant, which is characterized by high efficiency in cultivation. Most varieties of veronica are very hardy and meet the requirements of our climate zone.
Flowers love sunny places with partial shade. Therefore, in order to achieve best results plant them in a place where they will receive morning sun and afternoon shade.
Veronica is tolerant of a wide range of soil types but thrives in moist, well-drained and acidic soil, which at the time of planting was enriched with a generous amount of compost or other organic matter.
The soil must be brought back to normal water balance. If the soil is dry, Veronica flowers tend to wither quickly. But if you resume watering, the plants can be quickly reanimated.
Did you know? If you want to extend the flowering period of Veronica, there is an easy way to do this: remove several inflorescences that grow together at once. During processing, be especially careful not to remove excessive amounts of leaves.
Partners for veronica and use in landscape design
Veronica in landscape design can be used to decorate alpine slides, rockeries, flower beds and mixborders. This culture is able to give any landscape naturalness.
The bushes look great near water bodies, they perfectly decorate even the border and other places where far from any garden plant takes root. In addition, veronica flowers look great with partners such as, and mountaineer. A composition with a simple chamomile will also look harmonious.
Did you know? Veronica can be settled in the neighborhood even with such a contrasting plant as. These cultures will perfectly complement and emphasize the color of each other. Each of them will become more visible in your garden. Thus, a very winning composition is created.
How to care for a plant in the garden
The flowering period of Veronica is from June to the end of October. Plants can reach a height of about one to two meters. Caring for perennials is quite easy: the requirements for caring for Veronica are minimal.
The only thing to remember is to keep the soil moist! Since the root system of veronica leaves much to be desired, the plant responds well to the addition of clay to the soil and regular watering during a long drought (at least in the first season after planting).
Or try to increase the acidity of the soil to prevent rapid loss of moisture from the soil and control the growth of weeds. To feed the bushes, you can use any recommended and commercially available fertilizers. Work immediately after the start of the growing season, then resume work in mid-May. From the end of July apply potash fertilizers, which increases the frost resistance of the plant in the event of a long and cold winter.
Veronica flowers must be reliably protected from the effects of cold and winds. For this purpose, an air frame made of branches is best suited. coniferous trees. Provide plants with proper air circulation, prevent the occurrence of fungal diseases.
Veronica does not require pruning, except for the removal of wilted inflorescences and stems damaged by frost or disease. Therefore, try to remove dried flowers or stems from time to time - thereby you will extend the flowering season.
Veronica is a wonderful ornamental plant that can be grown outdoors as a decoration. garden plot, and medicinal purposes. Although Veronica belongs to the plantain family, it bears little resemblance to plantain: a gentle, neat plant can become worthy decorative element on any flower bed. Further, about the features of growing Veronica in the open field: planting, care, the best varieties (photos and instructions are attached).
Veronica flower: plant description, characteristics of the main varieties
Veronica is a herbaceous rhizomatous perennial. The plant is represented by a wide variety of varieties and varieties, each of which differs in height, external characteristics, including the color and shape of leaves, flowers, and even rhizomes (the roots are both thin and long, and quite powerful and at the same time short, even filiform).
Among the people, the plant is known by other names, including "forget-me-not", "snake grass", etc. The stems of the plant are straight, or in some cases creeping in height from a few centimeters to 1.5 m. The shape of the leaves is diverse, the color in most cases is green, sometimes - an unusual light gray.
Openwork flowers of the plant are presented in rich range shades: in blue ( natural color), white, pink, etc. They are collected in small spicate or paniculate inflorescences. The duration of the flowering period of Veronica depends on the characteristics of a particular variety.
Advice. If you want to achieve the longest flowering period of Veronica in your garden, you need to optimally combine the cultivation of several varieties of Veronica that differ in flowering time.
The species diversity of the plant makes it possible to choose the best option for both home and outdoor cultivation. The following varieties can be distinguished in particular:
- Medicinal. Perennial ground-blooded plant with small pale green leaves and neat decorative flowers purple, pink and blue shades.
medicinal veronica
- Long-leaved. A powerful tall plant (one of the tallest in the Veronica genus). The inflorescences of the plant are quite long, with a spectacular light purple color. It has a long flowering period: throughout the summer until the beginning of autumn. It is incredibly popular among gardeners, not only because of its decorative, but also medicinal properties, in particular, the variety is an excellent antiseptic.
long leaf veronica
- Caucasian. The leaves of the plant are dissected, painted in a bright green color. The flowers are distinguished by an unusual lilac color and thin purple stripes.
caucasian veronica
- Gentian. A low-growing plant with thin stems, which bear delicate white flowers, the petals of which are covered with small blue stripes.
Gentian Veronica
- Woody. It is a small creeping plant with greenish-gray leaves and pink flowers.
woody veronica
- Crimean. dwarf variety(only reaches a height of 20 cm) with small light green leaves and blue flowers.
Crimean veronica
- Gray-haired. Unusual undersized variety with bluish leaves and bright blue inflorescences.
gray-haired veronica
Plant propagation
The process of propagation of Veronica is carried out in 3 ways: by seeds, cuttings, or by dividing the bush. The seed method is considered quite troublesome, but it is - the best option for those who want to get a healthy bush with full-fledged characteristics of the variety. Seeds can either be sown directly into the ground in the fall, or planted in the spring prepared seedlings.
If you plan to sow seedlings, you should start preparing planting material ahead of time. At the end of winter, the seeds must be wrapped in damp gauze and placed in the refrigerator for 25-30 days.
Add to containers nutrient soil, then place the seeds not very deep in the ground. It is advisable to place them one by one in a separate pot or at a distance of about 5-7 cm from each other in a large container. Seeds should be sprinkled with a thin layer of soil and moisten it.
Be sure to cover all containers with transparent film and place them in heat. When the sprouts sprout enough (height is about 8 cm), you can land in open ground. Do not forget to harden the seedlings some time before, periodically exposing them to fresh air.
Mature plants are easily propagated by dividing the bush
Dividing the bush is an easy way to achieve flower stalks in the first year after planting. It is important to choose the right sprouts. The bush should be the most tall and absolutely healthy. Separate a few sprouts and plant them in the ground. Be sure to cover them with special material. After 10-12 days, remove it and continue growing the plant as usual.
Propagation by cuttings will allow you to successfully grow Veronica from a small shoot about 10 cm long. For a while, you should place it in water so that the cutting germinates, after which you can land in open ground.
Planting a plant in open ground
The plant is considered quite unpretentious to growing conditions, therefore, when choosing a suitable site for growing veronica in open ground, it is not necessary to make a strict selection: the plant will suit heavy clay soil, loose sandstone, and swampy soil.
Advice. Although Veronica is a picky plant, it is very sensitive to the amount sunlight, therefore, a place for planting a crop must be chosen exclusively sunny (in extreme cases, partial shade is suitable, but it will be much more difficult to achieve dense beautiful flowering).
Landing young plant or seeds must be carried out in a moist and well-loosened soil previously enriched with nutrient organics.
The subtleties of plant care
The veronica plant is quite easy to grow: even a beginner can grow a healthy strong flower in the open field. Read more about how to take care of garden plants Veronica needs.
Veronica is rarely affected by pests
Watering and fertilizing regimen
First of all, it is necessary to carefully monitor the condition of the soil in the area where the plant is grown: in no case should it dry out (dry soil is practically death for Veronica). During the period of drought, the plant should be watered very generously: do not allow the soil to dry out. When the first branches appear on the plant, watering should be stopped, and after the flowering of the latter, the tops of the veronica should be pruned.
Advice. To slow down the process of soil moisture loss and control the growth of weeds, you can periodically acidify the soil: the plant will only be happy about this (Veronica loves acidic or slightly acidic soil).
As for fertilizers, Veronica certainly needs them, but top dressing should not be too frequent: it is enough to apply fertilizer under each bush of the plant with the onset growing season, and continue top dressing only at the end of spring. If you are a resident of a region where winters are quite severe, it is advisable to also apply potash fertilizers in the middle summer period: This will help the plants withstand the cold.
Diseases and pests
Despite the fact that various insects always curl around the plant, attracted by its fragrant pollen (bees, butterflies, etc.), veronica is resistant to this kind of “encroachment”.
The plant is slightly susceptible to various diseases and pests. The only exceptions are some fungal diseases like powdery mildew and gray mold. You can get rid of these diseases with the help of either chemicals, such as "Oxyhom" or blue vitriol, or biological analogues, which will be completely safe for animals and humans.
Sometimes aphids can visit Veronica growing in the garden. If there is not too much of it, you don’t have to worry: the plant is able to cope with the pest insect on its own.
Veronica in landscape design
A winter-hardy and attractive plant, veronica adorns many gardens in Russia. It is often grown for decorative purposes, and sometimes used as medicinal product. More than 500 species of crops were bred for breeding on the plots, among which there are perennials and annuals, and each species, in turn, is represented by several varieties. Our article will tell about the landing of Veronica and caring for her.
Veronica belongs to the Plantain family, although it also has signs of nettles and bluebells. On a flower bed or lawn, the totality of these plants looks like a solid carpet, because they are often chosen as a background for flower arrangements, diluting with brighter spots. The root system of Veronica varies depending on the species. Roots can be:
Veronica's perennial flowers tend to have a strong root system that tolerates frost well. Thin roots are found in annual varieties. The stem of the culture is quite high and dense, has the shape of a cylinder. There are species with erect stems, and there are those that creep along the ground. It is from the stems that they depend decorative properties veronica. It should be noted that the above-ground part of the plants is quite strong, the plexus of branches is so strong that it is almost impossible to tear out part of the bush with your hands. As for the foliage, it has external signs nettles: oval shape and carved edges, slight hairiness. True, Veronica leaves do not leave burns on the body. Most species have bright green foliage, but sometimes there are varieties with a grayish tinge. Veronica wild flower in nature exists mainly in blue color. But cultivated plants come in other shades: lilac, white, pale blue, purple. The inflorescence of the plant has the appearance of a spikelet, densely covered with small bell-shaped flowers. They do not bloom all at once, flowering begins from the bottom of the stem and moves up. Because of this, Veronica blooms for a long time. While seeds are already forming from below the spikelet, its top is still covered with flowers. Garden types of veronica flower come from wild-growing counterparts, therefore they are very hardy, but they also have good decorative effect. Types and varieties of Veronica flowerThere are about 500 plant species, but gardeners choose the following popular options:
Veronica flower, photo:
Features of growing a flower veronicaThe culture has many advantages, which is why it is popular among gardeners. Except rich colors, the plant is distinguished by unpretentiousness, ease of care. Here are the main rules for growing this crop:
Veronica flower reproductionSeed method of propagation of the Veronica flowerVeronica flower is often bred from seeds. They are sown in late autumn. With this method, flowering can be expected only after 2 years. Sometimes sowing is carried out in the spring, but then the seeds should be stratified. Stratification and germination of seeds occurs as follows:
If you plant seeds in the fall, then this can be done immediately in open ground, and stratification in this case need not.
Veronica flower propagation by dividing the bushBy dividing the bush, it is convenient to propagate the culture to preserve varietal characteristics and to obtain rapid flowering. Buds appear on new plants in the first year after planting. To receive divisions choose big bush, with a shovel or knife, cut off several sprouts along with part of the rhizome. Parts of the bush are transplanted to a new place and covered with a film for 10 days. Then the film is removed. Veronica is propagated in this way in the absence of flowering, that is, in spring or autumn.
Veronica flower transplantation by cuttingsThe cuttings are cut from large healthy specimens, the length of such sprouts should be about 10 cm. The cuttings are placed in water until germination, in which root can be added to speed up this process. When the roots appear, the sprouts can be immediately transferred to the flower bed. You can germinate the cuttings immediately in the soil, but before that they still need to be kept for several hours in the root, and the soil should be nutritious. Also, they must be covered with a film until they are accepted in the ground. Propagation by cuttings is carried out in August, and the plant blooms the very next year.
Diseases and pests of the Veronica flowerVeronica care includes preventive and therapeutic measures aimed at eliminating pests. Here are the dangers that such a plant can face:
Veronica, landing and care. Video |
Veronica filiform, or filamentous, - the most delicate herbaceous plant. This is a perennial with airy white or bluish flowers. Many gardeners simply struggle with such a plant, expelling it from their site. It is extremely difficult to care for these flowers, all the more so to keep them in a certain growing area - the perennial is actively growing, turning into almost a real problem. Such energy in the growth and vitality of the plant can be directed in the right direction and used to good effect.
Veronica filamentous: plant features
Veronica filiform belongs to the Norichnikov family. This is a herbaceous plant with creeping shoots that almost instantly take root in the ground.
The plant is soil-rooted, low; creeps along the ground. The leaves are small, rounded, the flowers are white or blue-blue. The plant easily tolerates heat, grows in open sunny areas, but feels comfortable in partial shade or in a completely shaded area.
This amazing species of plant is rightly labeled a "terrible aggressor." Growing such a plant on the site, be prepared for the fact that it will spread throughout the yard in huge flowering spots, hide the unevenness of the landscape, and grow between the tiles on the paths. So, to which group should this natural “decorator” be attributed: weeds or cultivated flower plants?
As in wild nature, veronica filiform (photo can be seen in the article) prefers areas where trees (forest, fruit), berry bushes grow. She loves shade. This plant, actively growing, is ready to fill the entire yard, garden and beds, but if you properly care for it and do not give freedom to the reproduction of flowers, then this process is quite realistic to control.
Agricultural technology is simple, because this fast-growing plant is so tenacious that it does not require the creation of special conditions for growing. But it’s still worth getting acquainted with the system of planting and caring for Veronica filiform.
The plant feels great in areas with moderately moist soil, but it tolerates drought well. That is why there is no need to create special conditions for the care of flowers. Veronica filamentata is a plant that takes care of itself, and it is able to compete quite competitively in the fight against its neighbors. Even dandelions cannot stand the onslaught of an aggressive herbaceous plant.
Agricultural technology
The plant is unpretentious, because special skills in growing these flowers are not required. Veronica filiform (or creeping) is able to adapt to growing in any conditions. Grass is unpretentious to soils. Most types of veronica - moisture-loving plants, but they treat a short drought calmly and easily endure it.
In Russia, the plant survives easily, being frost-resistant and easily enduring the harsh Russian frosts. Although some of the species are more delicate, for example, the branched veronica. There is a need to cover them for the winter with spruce branches.
Important! The shoots are pruned and removed only at the end of the flowering of the plant.
After planting the plants, periodically weed the flowers, otherwise they will become wild. Veronica is fertilized twice a season.
Reproduction of Veronica filamentous
There are several ways of plant propagation.
seeds
Sowing material is done in late autumn. Flowering occurs 24 months after planting Veronica filiformis. Seeds in case spring sowing amenable to stratification - a procedure that consists in creating an artificial temperature difference necessary for normal seed germination.
The process of growing a plant from seeds is as follows:
- Prepare garden pot with drainage substrate.
- Spread the seeds on the surface, sprinkling a small amount of earth on top.
- Crops are sprayed with water. Cover with a film with small holes on top, allowing the seeds to access oxygen.
- The pot with planting material is placed in a cooler place in order to create special conditions for seed germination (for example, in a refrigerator), where it is kept for the next 3 weeks.
- After this period, the container is moved to a well-lit warm place and waiting for the first shoots, which begin to hatch 2 weeks after the change. temperature regime. Take care of seedlings according to the standard method.
Veronica filiform seeds are freely available, and they can be purchased at any specialized store.
division
Shoots with a healthy and well-developed root system are divided and seated as separate units. The procedure is usually carried out in early spring.
cuttings
For reproduction in this way is used planting material in the form of young shoots. Cut cuttings are placed in a container with water until the root outgrowths germinate or simply placed in the ground, where they will take root on their own, which usually occurs 10-14 days after transplantation. After that, the plant from the container is transplanted to open area soil.
Of all the above methods, gardeners note the latter as one of the most convenient and effective ways to propagate veronica filiform, planting and caring for which are not difficult.
The place of the plant in landscape design compositions
Sometimes the plant is sown on its own in the territory and does not have to be planted. Grass grows quickly. Amazing beauty the most delicate plant- veronica filiform. herbaceous plants for open ground you can not buy from your hands, do not look for seeds in garden stores, but bring them from the usual habitat of flowers: forests or meadows. Often it is used as a design element, especially in cases where it is necessary to decorate the site in a relaxed natural style.
These can easily be planted under the berries, fruit trees. There is no reason to worry that the grass will draw out all the beneficial substances from the soil and the cultivated plants. Such an improvised carpet in the garden will help keep the fruits falling from the trees safe and sound. In hot summers, the plant retains moisture in the soil longer, protecting it from overheating, because trees and bushes growing around receive more useful substances and moisture.
The herbaceous plant creates a living carpet under your feet, which is pleasant to walk barefoot on. Such a lawn covering is not only practical, but also beautiful. A small herbaceous plant is easily cut with a lawn mower, trimmer. It should be noted that this plant is able to suppress the growth of weed species.
Important! The plot, abundantly overgrown with Veronica filamentata, looks impressive not only during the flowering period of the plant, but also after it ends. Light green leaves give the site a fresh look, create coziness and additional comfort.
The bunches of veronica filamentous growing between the stones of the retaining walls of rock gardens look spectacular. But such compositions already need to be controlled, otherwise the grass will grow over the entire hill and simply spoil the landscape composition.
Features of caring for a site where filamentous grass grows
Veronica is easy to remove by hand if the plant grows too large or is simply unnecessary. There should be no problems with cleaning the lawn, except that Veronica has been growing there for more than one year and its roots are too intertwined. Then you have to use garden tools, removing the flowers along with top layer soil. Carrying out such work, it is necessary to ensure that not a single shoot of Veronica filiform or creeping remains in the ground, the photo of which can be seen in the article, otherwise the extremely fast-growing flowers will again flood the entire area.
The use of such a plant as a landscape decoration will give the site tenderness and ease. Such a lawn or garden will look spectacular, and some landscape compositions- completed. By caring for and monitoring the growth of grass, you can control it by creating amazing beauty compositions.
The genus includes 300 species of Veronica, distributed throughout the world, very widely in Europe.
There are 150 species in Russia, most of them grow in the Caucasus. Veronica is represented by biennial, annual and perennial herbs, sometimes semi-shrubs.
Types, varieties of Veronica
In horticulture, perennial species are used:
Veronica Armenian
Asia Minor is considered the homeland.
Perennial, forming a thickened turf. Stems 10 cm long, procumbent or ascending, numerous. The leaves of Veronica Armenian are sessile, pinnately dissected. The brushes of Veronica Armenian are located in the axils of the leaves on short peduncles. Corolla blue or pale lilac.
Fragrant plant, drought-resistant, beautiful with its strongly dissected leaves, only blooms once. Veronica Armenian and seed pods are also beautiful. It reproduces well by division of rhizomes and seeds. An unpretentious species, in demand among gardeners.
The flowering of Veronica Armenian comes in the summer. In Russia, its seeds ripen late. The substrate is only alkaline, rocky, with a small amount of fertilized clay or river silt.
Used in large areas, on terraces. Veronica Armenian is decorative in those areas where there is a natural landscape.
Veronica big
In nature, it grows in Russia, in Siberia, in Western Europe, in the Mediterranean. In forest fields.
Veronica has a large creeping, cord-like rhizome. Stems solitary, straight, curly-hairy, thick, up to 70 cm tall. The foliage is opposite, sessile, ovate, glabrous above, curly-hairy below.
At the end of flowering, its shoots lie down from the center in different directions, the flowers become along the periphery of the bush. Plants look best when they are in contact with each other. Veronica big hibernates without shelter. It can grow well in any soil. Moisture-loving. Sun-loving. Suitable for planting in mixborders.
There are varieties that differ in flower coloring.
Veronica big "True Blue"- bush 60 cm in height, with blue flowers, blooms for 30 days.
Veronica greater "Shirley Blue"- bush 50 cm, blue flowers, blooms in May.
Veronica gentian
In nature, it lives in the southern and middle regions of Russia, in the Crimea, in Asia Minor and in the Caucasus.
Low plant forming cushion bushes 45 cm in height. Rosette foliage lanceolate, leathery, green. Flower shoots up to 70 cm in height. Inflorescences of Veronica gentian are many-flowered, spike-shaped.
The flowers are whitish or pale blue, with blue veins. An adult plant has a short horizontal rhizome. Most rosette leaves overwinter. Foliage appears in early May. Veronica gentian blooms in June. Frost decorative. Fruiting.
Winter-hardy without any shelter. Photophilous. Veronica gentian grows on any garden soil. It reproduces vegetatively. Perfect for planting on the terraces of large rockeries.
Veronica gentian has a form of "Variegata" with a white border of foliage and blue flowers.
Veronica oak
Veronica oak grows in the fields, on forest edges, in gardens throughout Europe, in Siberia.
Low 40 cm tall plant with a creeping rhizome. The leaves of Veronica oak are rounded-ovate, opposite, sessile. Loose brushes are located in the axils of the upper foliage.
Flowers large for small plant: 10 mm in diameter, blue or bright blue (pink flowers are less common).
Veronica oakwood propagates by seeds and vegetatively. Winters with green foliage, it continues to function after the snow melts.
Veronica spike
Grows in Russia, Western Europe.
Veronica spike 40 cm in height. Stems are solitary. The lower foliage is ovate-rounded or oblong. Inflorescences racemose, apical, dense. Veronica flowers are bright blue, pink, white, purple.
Blossoms in June 35 days. Abundantly fructifies, gives self-sowing. Veronica spike is good in a single landing. Winter-hardy. Suitable for decorating a mixborder.
Has varieties:
"Romilly Purple" - dark purple;
"Blue Peter" - blue flowers;
"barcarolla" - pink;
"Red Fox" - dark pink;
"Heidekind" - pink-raspberry;
"Rotfishz" - pale cream flowers.
Veronica officinalis
It grows in the Caucasus, in Asia Minor, in Europe, Veronica officinalis grows in forest glades, in forests.
Perennial plant with a creeping stem. The stems are numerous, recumbent, form a low rug 10 cm in height. The leaves of Veronica officinalis are green, ovate. Flowers in short racemes. Blooms in June.
Veronica officinalis propagates by seeds, cuttings and rooted shoots. Veronica officinalis can be grown as an ornamental leafy plant because of its small flowers.
You can make low rugs out of it. Can be planted on poor, sandy soils, on open places, and in a little shade.
Speedwell filiform
Veronica filiform is common in Europe in mountain meadows.
This low perennial plant, long thin creeping stems covered with green rounded leaves. The bluish flowers rise on tall stalks. There are forms with snow-white and blue flowers. It starts blooming in April. The stems, touching the ground, take root, so light green carpets appear.
Veronica filiform is unpretentious, and even aggressive. It is often a weed in lawns. It is winter-hardy, but in severe winters it can freeze, then quickly recovers. Very effective on poor soils in partial shade. This veronica is suitable for fixing slopes. Good for creating thick carpets.
Veronica prostrate
Grows in forest clearings Central Europe, Siberia.
A gray-green herbaceous plant that forms a carpet with a tap root. Veronica prostrate has numerous stems, barren - recumbent, and flowering - ascending.
Flowers blue-purple or blue. There are varieties "Alba" with snow-white flowers, "Pallida" with blue and "Rosa" with pink flowers.
Can grow in any soil. Propagated by seeds, cuttings. Winter-hardy. Suitable for creating curtains, planting on the terraces of rocky gardens.
