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How to get a rose stem from a bouquet. How to propagate purchased roses? Can new flowers be grown from cuttings? The most effective root stimulants

The technology of cuttings will allow the gardener to grow healthy and fragrant roses, and the cuttings can be taken from the bouquet, using the potato method or the method of autumn cuttings. By choosing the appropriate method and properly organizing the care of the planted cuttings, the gardener will be able to create a colorful flower bed.

The simplest and reliable way creating a rose garden in the garden is to use ready-made seedlings bought on the market or directly in a specialized flower nursery for planting. But experienced gardeners know that this is far from the only opportunity to expand their collection. Seedlings do not have to be bought, they can be grown independently from cuttings.

What is cuttings?

The stalk is a part of the stem of an adult plant, devoid of roots, but having 2-3 buds. Knowing how to grow a rose from a cutting, you can turn this small part of the stem into a full-fledged seedling, from which a rose bush will soon grow.

For cuttings, the middle or upper part of the stem is used. healthy plant. Moreover, it is recommended to cut a cutting from a semi-woody shoot that is about to bloom or is about to fade. Using a pruner, a stick about 10-15 centimeters long, containing three buds, is cut from such a stem. Moreover, the lower and upper sections (they are made at an angle of 45 degrees) should be located respectively directly under the lower and above the upper kidney. To prevent the cutting from losing moisture through evaporation, the lower leaf is removed completely, and the top two are shortened by one to two thirds.

What are the benefits of cuttings?

Although cuttings are a longer and more troublesome process than planting seedlings, it has its advantages:

1. Cheapness. Depending on the variety, the cost of one seedling ranges from several hundred to several thousand (and even tens of thousands) rubles. Instead of spending a fortune on creating a rose garden, you can buy just a few seedlings (you can even have one) and propagate them by cuttings in a few years. In addition, having figured out how to grow roses from cuttings, you can easily exchange planting material with friends or neighbors at no cost at all.
2. Roses from a bouquet. Flower bouquet in the very best case able to stand for a couple of weeks, and most often - only a few days. If you are very dear to the presented flowers and you want to prolong their life, so that they continue to be a living reminder of happy day, you can also make cuttings from a bouquet. And then the very roses that turned out to be so dear to you will delight you for many years, and not 4-5 days.

Before a 15-centimeter segment of the stem of a rose bush turns into a full-fledged plant, it must go through two stages - rooting (that is, turning into a seedling) and planting the seedling itself. Only after this will the formation of a normal rose bush begin.

There are several options for how to grow a tea rose from a cutting:

• In the ground. In the garden or vegetable garden, a small piece of land free from weeds is allocated, in which a special bed is made. In order for the plants to take root better, it is better to mix the initial soil with peat and sand. The cuttings are laid on the bed at an angle of 45 degrees so that the lower kidney is underground. The aerial part of the cutting is covered with a glass jar to create the effect of a greenhouse. Cuttings should be watered, but not very hard, so that excess moisture does not lead to decay. When the cutting begins to sprout, during the day the jar can be removed for a short time so that the young plant hardens. After a couple of weeks of such hardening, you can get rid of the "greenhouse" for good.
• In a pot. This method is generally similar to the first, but instead of a vegetable garden or a garden, even a window sill in a city apartment can serve as a rooting platform. This method is relevant if you decide to take cuttings in the cold season, or do not have your own country house. Using this method, you can easily grow a rose from a cutting at home.
• In water. If desired, instead of a garden or a pot of soil, you can even use a jar of water (preferably boiled). The container with the handle should be placed in a moderately lit place (it is not necessary to put it on the windowsill), and the water in it should be changed with some regularity. When, after three weeks, the cuttings acquire thin roots, they can be planted in pots with normal fertile soil and allowed to ripen to a full-fledged seedling.

One of the main conditions for growing roses from cuttings is enough warm temperature environment(+23-25 ​​degrees), good illumination and moderate watering. It should also be warned that if buds appear on the cuttings, they should be immediately pinched.

Bouquet cuttings

We figured out how to grow a rose from a cut cutting. Now let's take a look at more unusual option- cuttings from a bouquet.

If for some reason you really want the roses given to you to live for more than a week, make cuttings from their stems and try to root them. And although in general this process occurs according to the same principles as the cuttings of conventional rose bushes However, there are a few features here. So, in order for the cuttings from the bouquet to turn out to be viable, you must adhere to the following rules:

1. change the water in the vase containing the bouquet daily;
2. at night, immerse the bouquet “with a head” in a bucket or basin with clean water;
3. cut the cuttings from the stems only after the petals begin to fall from the buds;
4. if cuttings from a bush should contain three full-fledged buds, then bouquet cuttings are weaker by default, and therefore are able to give life only if there are a maximum of two (and preferably one) buds; in addition, more cuttings will be obtained from the bouquet, which will increase the overall chances of the bouquet surviving;
5. sticking bouquet cuttings into the ground should be vertical, and not at an angle; while one kidney must be above ground level.

Otherwise, care for cuttings from a bouquet is carried out according to the same scheme as for shoots taken from living rose bushes. That is, for more details see general recommendations how to properly grow a rose from a cutting.

IN last years a somewhat extravagant method of rooting cuttings is gaining popularity. Not all flower growers recognize it, but if you have a progressive view of the world, you can also try the potato technique. She in equally suitable for rooting cuttings taken both from a bouquet and taken from a normal rose bush.

The preparation of the cuttings themselves is carried out in exactly the same way as if you were preparing to root them. traditional methods. The role of the beds should be either an indoor greenhouse / greenhouse, or a pot of earth placed indoors. Next, you need to take young medium-sized potato tubers, carefully remove all the eyes with a knife (try to damage the potatoes as little as possible) and stick one cutting into each tuber. We dig the resulting design in the garden (potatoes down, of course) or in a pot. In this case, the potatoes are laid on a layer of sand and covered with soil. Cuttings should be planted no closer than 10-15 cm from each other. The aerial part should traditionally be covered with a glass jar to create the most comfortable conditions for the shoots.

Immediately after planting, the cuttings should be watered with potassium permanganate dissolved in it to a light pink color. In the future, watering is carried out with water with sugar (one spoon per liter) every five days. When it becomes apparent that the cuttings have survived and are starting to sprout, the jars can be gradually removed to harden off the young plants. In general, cuttings should be kept under glass protection for no longer than 15 days.

The main advantage of the potato method is the optimal combination of moisture and nutrients, which potato tubers provide pink cuttings. As a result, rooting is faster, and the survival rate of plants is higher.

The technique is suitable for most varieties. So what if you don't know how to grow climbing rose from a cutting, you can try this method.

Autumn cuttings

As mentioned above, in order for the cuttings to take root normally, they need approximately room temperature and good lighting. That is why cuttings on open ground are carried out in late spring and summer, and in winter only in heated rooms. But if the cuttings were at your disposal on the eve of winter, and you have nowhere to root them in pots or simply do not want to, they can be “preserved” until spring.

Autumn cuttings just allow you to keep the shoots alive and healthy until spring, without allowing them to take root at the same time (which would lead to the death of the plant that did not have time to get stronger). With the advent of spring, the cuttings "preserved" in the ground will be completely ready for planting and rooting under normal conditions.

This method is very popular, because in the fall, flower growers prune rose bushes, as a result of which many cuttings appear, which it is a pity to just throw them in the trash.

To keep the cuttings until spring, they need to be dug into the ground completely, leaving nothing above the ground. At the same time, the bed should not be placed where it is convenient for you, but where the most snow sweeps in winter. Usually this place is north side fence or one of the blank walls of the house / barn. From above, it is desirable to pour a small layer of dry peat and, if possible, cover the bed with dry leaves or spruce branches. About how to grow climbing rose from a cutting that overwintered under such conditions, we have already told.

In order to get strong viable seedlings and reduce the likelihood of cuttings dying, the rooting process should follow simple rules caring for a bed with cuttings:

• Water the shoots regularly, but not too abundantly, because in waterlogged soil the underground part of the shoot will begin to rot.
• In hot weather, instead of abusing watering, it is better to spray the shoots with a spray bottle.
• Make cuttings as comfortable as possible temperature regime. So, if a jar protects the plant from a sudden summer cold snap, then only an artificial shadow and temporary removal of the jar will save it from a 30-degree heat. Otherwise, the stalk will simply bake.
• After the cuttings show signs of life, they can be fed. complex fertilizers.

Everyone thought about how to root a rose from a bouquet at home when they received these incredibly beautiful flowers as a gift. Unfortunately, they can not please in a vase for long with their beauty and quickly fade, so you can give them a second life on garden plot.

Planting cuttings from a bouquet and their further cultivation is not considered simple process, and does not always lead to positive result. In order to avoid mistakes, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the characteristics of propagation by cuttings and varieties of roses suitable for this.

How to properly prepare cuttings

For the purpose of cuttings from a bouquet, it is recommended to choose the strongest plants, with the most attractive buds. Their stems should have a brown tint, which indicates the beginning of lignification. It is at this stage that rose reproduction is possible, since the immature ones are not yet endowed with sufficient strength for this, and in cuttings with a dark brown color, the process of decay begins.

Rooting cuttings of roses from a bouquet begins with their preparation, which should be carried out immediately. After two days of being in a vase, rose cuttings are cut off from them by at least two centimeters, after which they are placed for six hours in cold water. In the future, you must adhere to the following rules:

1. Buds are cut from selected roses, as they will not be needed when planting.
2. The stems are divided into cuttings, from fifteen to thirty centimeters long. On each of the cuttings, it is desirable to leave three buds, the top of which should be one centimeter below the end of the top, and the kidney at the bottom should be two centimeters higher than the base.
3. The cut made from above should be even, and the bottom should have an acute angle.
4. The lower leaves are completely removed from the cutting, and the upper ones are cut off by a third.
5. The separated stems are placed in water diluted with Root Growth Enhancer for six hours.

After completing these procedures, you can proceed to the rooting process. Cuttings created from the middle of the stem take root especially well, but it is recommended to try to germinate them from all parts of the stem.

The tool for cutting the stems must be thin and sharp, as well as disinfected before starting work.

How to grow a rose from a bouquet

Growing roses from a bouquet can be done different ways. The most common options are water and soil, but besides them, there are other, more original ways, for example, using bags, newspapers or potato tubers for this purpose.

Germination in water

Those interested in how to properly root planting material at home should familiarize themselves with the following method. It is distinguished by its speed and availability, for this it is very important to choose the highest quality water.

The best solution would be rainwater or from a spring, in their absence, you can use the liquid from the tap, but be sure to pass preliminary training. To do this, it is filtered and settled for at least a day, then placed in a glass container along with charcoal for disinfection.

Only the lower parts of the cuttings need to be immersed in water. In order not to expose the tissues to rotting, for the time of germination, the vessel with planting material must be left in a place where direct Sun rays. For two or three weeks, once every two days, it is necessary to replace the liquid in the container.

After fifteen or twenty days, growths will appear on the sections that have a dull white color, this indicates that the rose has sprouted in a vase. In this case, you can not hastily transplant the cuttings into the ground, as the roots need to gain strength.

The weak side of this method is the poor concentration of oxygen in the water, due to which the process of germination of the cuttings is too slow or not carried out at all.

Rooting in pots

How to grow roses from a bouquet at home by rooting in a pot can be learned from gardeners with considerable experience. This method makes it possible to form strong roots that are resistant to negative factors.

You should know that each of the cuttings must be planted in an individual pot or a plastic glass with a volume of 500 ml. The interval in the common box between planting material should vary from six to eight centimeters.

Before planting a rose, it is required to treat the empty container with potassium permanganate (potassium permanganate) and dry it well. Then fill it up soil mixture, which contains two parts garden soil, two parts of rotted compost, one part of sand, pre-washed.

Professionals allow the use of universal soil purchased in a store for this purpose. First, the bottom in the landing container is closed with drainage small size, after which the container is filled with soil and compacted.

To plant a cut rose in the ground, a recess is made in it, where the cutting is placed. If the specimen has two buds, the deepening is done in such a way that the upper bud remains on the surface of the soil. Planting material with one kidney is covered with soil to the place where the shoot will arise in the future. After that, the earth is compacted and moistened.

To organize the greenhouse effect, each of the containers with the handle is covered with a glass jar, and the box with them is wrapped in a film.

Solving the problem of how to germinate a rose involves providing planting material required temperature, which in daytime should reach +25°C, and at night be at least +18°C.

After a shoot appears on the planted rose, which can be seen at the base of the leaf, it will be permissible to call the germination procedure in this way successful. In this case, the plant must be aired for several minutes a day, freeing it from shelter. The ventilation time should be gradually increased, and when full leaves appear on the stem, the shelter should be completely abandoned.

After some time, when strong young shoots form, the seedlings can be planted in a permanent place. Most often, this will take thirty days.

Rooting with potatoes

How to plant roses from a bouquet using potato tubers, people have known for over a hundred years. This option can be recommended to beginner gardeners, as it is quite simple. Its technology consists in placing the cuttings in a tuber, which subsequently supplies them with various nutrients. In addition, potatoes prevent drying and hypothermia of planting material, and also protect it from various pests and pathogens in the ground.

When choosing a tuber, it is necessary to pay attention to its condition. For this purpose, it is impossible to use a sluggish, unhealthy potato that has a damaged skin, as rotting will begin, followed by infection of the cutting from the bouquet. Before planting a rose shoot in it, it is thoroughly washed, freed from eyes and subjected to prophylaxis with a solution of potassium permanganate, and then dried.

First, a place is chosen for landing on a garden plot. It must be with good lighting and closed from the wind, the depth of the trench should reach fifteen centimeters. Its bottom is covered with sand, having a layer, with a thickness of five centimeters and abundantly moistened.

Holes are made in potatoes with a knife or other sharp object, which should not be through. Cut cuttings are dipped from below in Kornevin and placed in tubers, the number of which should correspond to the number of cuttings.

Potatoes prepared in this way are laid in a trench and covered with soil. In this case, the upper rudiment of the shoot (bud) should be located above the ground. Tubers with cuttings are watered again and closed with a film, plastic bottles or cans.

In the process of subsequent care, watering is periodically carried out so that the earth is not too dry, but also too wet. After the formation of sprouts, they must be aired, every day, adding time for this, and after two and a half weeks, the shelter is completely removed.

Growing roses in a bag

Roses at home can be rooted in packages, this method cannot be called the most common, but it is often used. In America, flower growers called it the "burrito way." For this process you will need a plastic bag, an ordinary newspaper and prepared cuttings.

Before propagating roses from a bouquet, the cuttings are processed, placed in water for twenty-four hours, and after this time they are removed from the water and laid out on a newspaper.

A bundle with planting material is placed in a bag, secured with a thread and left in a room with a temperature of +18°C to +20°C.

The package must be opened and the cuttings carefully examined at least once a week, and the paper should be moistened with water, if necessary. Some copies may darken and rot, in which case they should be thrown away and rolled up from another newspaper.

After two weeks, it will be possible to see how each of the cuttings on the cuts sprouts. After the roots appear, it is recommended to plant the rose shoots one by one in the containers prepared for them, and cover them with a film to create a water bath. The temperature in this case should reach + 25 ° C and above. Cuttings need to be systematically sprayed and, as they grow, slightly open the film.

Use of growth promoters

To increase the likelihood of the formation of a root system and accelerate this process, growth stimulants should be diluted in the water intended for soaking.

The use of these drugs has a positive effect on the survival rate of cuttings, but at the same time it is recommended to adhere to their correct amount indicated in the instructions. An excess of such substances can have a negative effect on planting material.

Cuttings should be in these solutions for six hours or more, it depends on what stage of development the tree cover of their stem is in and on the type of stimulant. Parts of plants should be soaked in a purchased supplement for only a few hours, in a growth stimulator prepared by oneself, for at least a day.

The most popular biostimulants are:

• Epin extra;
• Kornevin;
• Zircon;
• heteroauxin;
• Radifarm (considered the most active, thirty minutes will be enough for soaking in it).

Growth can also be stimulated by folk remedies, For example:

1. Fresh, not necessarily dry, yeast. They promote growth activation and are enriched with various nutrients. To prepare the composition, you will need to dilute 250 grams of yeast in two liters of water, the cuttings are placed in it for a day.
2. Honey, which contains all kinds of minerals, thanks to which rose cuttings increase resistance to diseases. In addition, it has antiseptic properties. In the process of preparing the supplement, two teaspoons of honey are diluted in three liters of water, previously settled. The cuttings should be placed in the solution for 1/3 of their length and left in it for six or eight hours.
3. Willow water prepared in various ways different ways. You can lower the willow twigs into the water and leave them in it until the formation of the root system. The same water will be an ideal biostimulant for cut rose cuttings. You can also infuse chopped willow shoots for several hours, which must be annual, in boiled water, and process the cuttings with the resulting composition so that they give roots.

Planting cuttings in a permanent place

The ideal time to plant rooted in open ground considered to be late spring. These days there are no more frosts and warm weather is set.

Roses should be transplanted to a sunny location that is not exposed to wind and rain water. Planting holes should correspond to the size of the root system, and the soil should be organic fertilizers. The stems of the seedlings are cut so that three or four buds remain.

Planted roses must be watered, and the soil is covered with mulch in the form of peat or sawdust. Bushes are covered from the sun with the help of covering material.

Seedlings begin to grow ten or fifteen days after root system adapt to the soil. After the young shoots reach a height of twelve or fifteen centimeters, roses should be fed with complex fertilizers, infusions of herbs or cow dung.

In order for the rose bushes to fully take root, it is necessary to cut off their buds in the first year. Otherwise, roses will spend all their strength on flowering. In early autumn, young bushes need to prepare a quality shelter.

The most valuable types of roses are dug up and left in a room with the necessary humidity and temperature until the onset of spring, this will prevent the roots from drying out.

With some effort, you can root the variety of roses you like, but this process should not be delayed.

How to root roses from a bouquet:

It is quite possible to grow a rose from a bouquet, but ... not always. First of all, it should be remembered that roses of red, pink, purple colors lend themselves better to rooting. Slightly worse - roses white color, but yellow and orange rose- Rooting, most likely, will not succeed.

It is also impossible to implement the idea of ​​obtaining a whole plant from "imported" roses; they are not capable of reproduction. Before long-term transportation, they are treated with various chemicals to support appearance roses and zoom life cycle.

Which cut part can be rooted?

It is better to cut the stalk from the middle part of the stem, since its upper part is still not sufficiently developed, and the lower part is dry and old.

When to start sprouting?

The best time for rooting is May, all summer, early September. During this period, all plants experience a phase of active vegetation due to the acceleration of metabolic processes. Therefore, a rose sent for rooting will very quickly begin to divide cells and, therefore, take root.

In the remaining months, you can also try to get a whole bush from the flower you like, but the survival rate of the cuttings will be much lower. Planted cuttings in January - February, most likely, will not germinate, and if this does happen, then they will need to provide constant illumination and high level humidity in the room.

One of the main criteria for selecting roses for rooting is their freshness.. It is best if the process of planting a flower is started on the same day on which the bouquet was presented: the fresher the cuttings, the more likely they are to take root.

The lifespan of a rose in a vase can be extended by cutting the tip of the stem with a sharp instrument at a slight angle in the water. This will prevent air from entering the cut. Similar procedure must be carried out daily, in addition, every day you need to change the water.

You can add some honey to the flower vase to stimulate the plants.

How to determine: a bouquet of imported or domestic flowers?

How to determine whether it is possible to root a flower from a bouquet that was presented? After all, it is better to root domestic roses, since they are not exposed to chemical treatment for long-term storage and transportation.

The main differences between domestic roses and imported ones are the following indicators:

• Price: imported rose is always more expensive.
• Bud size: imported roses have a larger bud (up to 7 - 8 cm in diameter) than domestic ones.
• stem length: roses from abroad have a strong and thick stem, the length of which can reach 1m (and some varieties even more).
• The presence of spikes: roses, our compatriots, are much more "prickly" than foreign ones.
• Persistence: foreign roses are able to please the eye with their flowering longer than domestic ones.

How to grow?

1. Prepare necessary tools and inventory.

   For the process of planting a rose cutting, you will need a freshly cut flower, a sharp garden knife or secateurs, pre-treated with alcohol, flower pot, soil, root formation stimulator, glass jar or a cut plastic bottle.

2. Inspect and choose a rose suitable for planting from a bouquet.

   From the bouquet, you should choose a fresh, strong rose, slightly blooming bud, without the slightest sign damage, infectious lesions, wilting. The thickness of its stem should be 4 - 5 mm. Definitely will not be able to germinate a cut flower that was in a vase long time, as it already has an excessively depleted stem.

3. cut cuttings.

   From the middle part of the stem of the rose, you need to cut a cutting, the length of which will be 15 - 20 cm. There must be 3 - 5 buds on the handle. The upper cut - straight - is made 2 - 3 cm above the upper kidney, and the lower one - at an angle of 45 degrees - right under the lower kidney. The lower leaves and thorns are cut off, the upper ones are reduced by 2/3. Some flower growers advise cutting the lower oblique cut crosswise and splitting it a little into 6 - 8 mm.

4. Place cuttings in nutrient solution.

   A nutrient solution is water with a root stimulator dissolved in it. It can be purchased at a specialized flower shop (the most popular preparations are Kornevin, Heteroauxin, Kornerost, Zircon, Epin-Extra, Humisol and others), or you can use folk recipe and make it yourself (1 tsp of honey, 2 tsp of aloe juice, 1 tsp of wood ash are mixed and ½ cup of clean settled water is poured).

   The cuttings are placed in this solution for a certain amount of time. The method of preparation of each drug and the time intervals are indicated in the instructions. But in the "miracle remedy", popularly known as the "troychatka", the cuttings are placed for about 6 hours.

5. rooting.

   Most often, a rose from a bouquet is rooted in the ground, but you can expect roots to appear from a rose immersed in water or placed in potatoes.

   Rose loves well-drained, loose, air- and moisture-permeable, nutritious soil. You can buy a ready-made soil mixture, or you can mix 2 parts of garden soil, 1 part of sand, 1 part of humus. It is recommended to treat the prepared substrate with fungicides or thermally before use. It is important not to forget about drainage layer in a container or planting hole.

   
   
6. plant in soil.

   In about a month, the cutting will give full roots, and a shoot will begin to grow from the kidney. After giving him a little more time to strengthen the root system, you can plant a shoot rooted in a pot in the open ground by transshipment.

7. Provide aftercare for the plant.

   The shoot, placed on rooting, must be exposed or planted in a well-lit place, but it must be ensured that direct sunlight does not fall on it. The window or place can be darkened in this case. Optimum temperature for root germination - + 20C - + 24C. Must be watered daily young plant and, opening the "greenhouse" (starting after 2 weeks), spray the plant.

   If the cutting was planted in the spring, then by the autumn the shoots that it will give will reach a height of 40 cm, some of them may even have buds. But it is better to pluck the flowers without giving them the opportunity to bloom: the forces of a young and fragile plant should not yet be spent on anything other than the development of the root system. It will also be better if the plant planted in open ground is dug up before the onset of winter, transplanted into clay pots and stored in a cool place, such as a basement.

Landing problems

• The shoot suddenly turned black after removing the greenhouse.

  Most likely, it is not yet rooted enough, and Fresh air and comparatively low humidity only exacerbated the situation.

  Even if the stalk under the jar looks like a healthy and accepted shoot, you still should not rush to remove the jar or bottle: the shoot should be accustomed to the dry air of the environment gradually, gradually increasing the airing time of the plant.

• The cutting does not root.

  There can be many reasons: from unsuitable soil composition to unsuitable rose varieties. We should not forget about proper care for cuttings.

It is important to remember that it is not scary if something does not work out the first time. You need to try, experiment, and then your flower garden will be enriched with more than one rose bush grown from a donated bouquet.

Related videos

We offer you to watch a video on how to root a rose from a bouquet:

Hello dear friends! Have you ever wanted to keep for a long time the beauty of bouquets given for a birthday?

It turns out it's not that hard to do. You can grow a magnificent shrub from the stems of the flower you like.
I will show you how to grow a rose from a cutting from a bouquet. At the same time, it is worth choosing domestic varieties, since the Dutch options take root worse.

Quality planting material is of great importance.

So let's find out how the cultivation takes place beautiful flower in an unusual way.

Can you grow a rose from cuttings?

This method can be used at home. It consists in cutting cuttings with three buds and rooting them.

For cuttings, the upper and middle parts of the shoot are used. At the same time, shoots are cut with secateurs, the length of which no more than 15 cm.

Cutting is performed so that the lower cut is under the kidney, and the upper one is above it.

At the same time, partial removal of leaves will help to grow a flower correctly. You will also need sufficient lighting, temperature within 24-26 degrees, spraying and cooling.

In this case, shoots can be rooted in two ways. To plant them in the soil, they should be placed obliquely on a special bed, in pots with a substrate of peat, sand and fertile soil.

Then the plant should be covered with a special jar of glass, which will create a greenhouse. In this case, watering is carried out only when necessary. You can add river sand to the pots.

When young shoots appear, the jar can be slightly opened.
To root the shoot in water, it should be placed in a container with water and preferably in a lit place. Periodically, the water should be changed and topped up.

Through 25 days roots are formed. They can be transplanted into pots with soil.

At correct execution procedures, you can get a bush that will exceed all your expectations. Rooting can be carried out both in ordinary soil and in various pots.

Cuttings take root best in spring or autumn, and in winter this process is the worst.

Features of growing a flower from a bouquet

How the cultivation takes place, you can see on the video. Any novice gardener needs to know about certain nuances.

So, you can check them out:

1. Cuttings take root best pink or red buds. Little chance of success for orange, yellow or white flowers.
2. To increase the chances of rooting, it is worth doing this process. at the end of spring or even in September.
3. When grown in winter period worth creating additional lighting and also maintain the optimum degree of humidity.
4. If the cutting begins to grow, this does not mean that it has a strong root system. It happens that after a couple of weeks the shoots dry up, and the cutting dies.
5. For rooting, cuttings with little blossoming buds are suitable.

Different landing methods

There are various techniques for planting cut cuttings. With their help, you can grow a climbing or ordinary rose.
You can choose the one you like best.

So here they are:

• cuttings can be planted in potatoes. In this case, a medium-sized vegetable is taken. Be sure to remove the eyes in it and make holes for the cuttings. To grow a plant in a tuber, the cutting is inserted inside. First, it must be dipped in root. Water the sprout and cover with a jar. In this case, the soil under the jar must be moistened, and the seedling must be sprinkled with water. It is impossible to fill the bush;
• a store rose can be planted in the ground after the culture has stood in the water for about a day. It is better to put containers with shoots on the southern windows;
• you can also put the process in water for two weeks. During this time, roots will form, and it will be possible to plant in a pot. It is better to put it in a cool bright place;
• there is one more unusual way planting a cutting - with a package. In this case, the process should be placed in a bag with moist soil. Then the package should be inflated, tied and hung on the window.

Soil preparation and planting

Cuttings from purchased roses are prepared in the same way as from ordinary ones. It is necessary to select a lignified stem and cut the cutting into three buds.

Cropped sprouts should be placed for a day in water with root. You can use another growth stimulant as well. A more natural way is to make an aloe solution.

For 9 parts of water, a part of aloe juice is taken. A solution of the heteroauxin preparation or water diluted with honey also nourishes the root system well.

In all cases, purified water can be used.
It is important to properly prepare the ground. Suitable for this universal primer or cooked by yourself. In this case, you need to mix two parts of humus and part of sand.

At self-manufacturing the soil can be heated in the oven.

Prepare a planting container in advance. It must be no less 20 cm so that almost the entire cutting is underground.

Drainage is laid out at the bottom. Then you can start landing.

Rooting procedure

To take a cutting from a purchased rose, the following actions are carried out:

• the tip of the stem should be cut off with sharp scissors, and then placed in water. As a result, bubbles will not appear at the cut site. You can add a few drops of honey to the water. The stem of the flower should be halfway in the water;
• before harvesting the cuttings, you need to cut the bud. The stem is then completely submerged in water;
• for the cutting, the middle part is used, from which all thorns and leaves must be removed;
• the cut surface must be treated with a crushed activated carbon tablet.

Use of biostimulants

The cut at the bottom of the stem must be processed. For this, stimulants are used.

Here is their list:

1. Heteroauxin.
2. Appin.
3. Kornevin.
4. Aloe juice.
5. Charkor.

After processing the cut site with a powder stimulator, the cutting is transferred to the water. When choosing a liquid stimulant, the stalk should be kept in it for about 12 hours.

Features of care

To grow a climbing or ordinary rose, special care conditions are required. With this growing method, special compound soils, suitable fertilizers and certain climatic conditions.

By the way, the Chinese rose is also grown in this way.
These tips will help you:

1. Do not plant a seedling in clay or watered soil. Especially in areas where groundwater flows.
2. The root system requires frequent watering.
3. Sprouts should be placed on loosened beds that are slightly raised above the ground. This method will avoid accumulation of water.
4. The soil under the bush must be mulched with straw or sawdust.
5. Do not forget about feeding the rose so that the plant gains strength. In this case, complex fertilizers are used.

With the formation of roots, leaves and young shoots will appear.

Shelter should not be removed immediately, it is removed gradually in order to accustom the sprout to dry air.

Spray the cuttings with water after you remove the shelter completely. When buds appear, they must be removed completely, and then the roots should develop well.
Already in June you can plant a bush in the garden. Do not forget to remove excess shoots and buds, as the shrub should take root well before autumn.

For the winter, the plant must be covered with a special material.

Beautiful flowers to you and success in your gardening affairs. Try different growing methods and find the best one.

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Good day everyone!

I want to tell you how to plant a rose from a bouquet at home. On New Year Husband gave flowers, and I really wanted to root them. At the same time and tell everyone how it's done.

First, hurry up if you want to root a cut rose. A few days that she will stand in a bouquet can negate your attempts to root the stalk. The fresher the cuttings, the more likely they are to take root.

Secondly, our roses are best suited for rooting, while Dutch and other imported ones are treated with various preparations for long-term storage, and they do not form roots well. But, and such roses can take root! It's just that the chances are much less than those of the locals.

And thirdly, be patient and good mood to make it work.

And now in detail about

How to grow a rose from a bouquet at home

Of course, summer cuttings take root best of all, then spring ones come, and winter ones last. But, if you really want to, then we will root and grow winter roses at home!

We will need:

• fresh cut flower
• Sharp pruner or knife
• Flower pot with universal soil
• Kornevin or heteroauxin

Preparation of cuttings

cuttings

The method of preparing rose cuttings is the same for any type of planting. Though in the spring, even in the summer or autumn, even from a bouquet. But we have, like a rose from a bouquet. We select an almost lignified (it is still green, but begins to brown) stem and cut out a stalk from the middle into three buds, about 15 cm long.

The upper cut above the kidney is straight, a couple of centimeters above the upper kidney. And under the lower one, a mandatory oblique cut is 45 degrees, one centimeter below the kidney. bottom sheet cut off completely, only stumps remain! We cut the upper leaves in half so that they do not take on a lot of nutrients, but so that the sap flow in the cutting remains.

Now you need to put the cuttings for a day in water with root or other growth stimulator. This can be an aloe solution (for 9 parts of water, 1 part of aloe juice), or a solution of a heteroauxin preparation (according to the instructions), or honey water also contributes well to nourishing the cuttings with microelements for root formation.

In all cases, spring water or purified and settled tap water should be used, but not just tap water and not boiled water (this is dead water!).

We have prepared the cuttings, now we need to prepare the ground.

Soil preparation

You can use a universal primer from the store or make your own. To do this, mix 2 parts of humus and garden soil and 1 part of sand. It is advisable to warm up the self-prepared earth in the oven in order to exclude various diseases.

Take a pot or container with a height of at least 20 cm, so that almost the entire cutting is underground.

Be sure to put drainage at the bottom so that the water does not stagnate at the roots, which will certainly appear! And do not rot from excess moisture!

Now that everything is ready and the cuttings and the ground, you can start planting.

Planting cuttings of roses from a bouquet

I got three cuttings and I want to plant them all in different ways, maybe some will take root! Choose what you like best.

prepared stalk with potatoes

1. We plant a cutting in a potato. To do this, take a medium potato, remove the eyes so that they do not grow, make a hole in it for the cutting. We insert the cutting into the potato (dip it again in the root) and plant it in the ground. Water and fill with a jar. Potatoes keep the cuttings moist and nourished! And protects against harmful microorganisms! Under the jar, the ground should always be wet, and the cutting should be sprinkled with water 2-3 times a day. We create a mini-greenhouse for him. But you can't fill it up!
2. We plant in the ground. Not quite right away, he has been standing in the water for a day. Dip the lower cut into a dry root and into the ground vertically. One or two upper buds remain on the surface. It is good to water and cover with a jar, as well as in the previous method. Then we put pots with cuttings on the southern windowsill. If there is, of course. It is necessary to provide a bright, cool place - 18-20 degrees Celsius.
3. We are waiting for the appearance of roots in the water. I will leave the third cutting in water for two weeks. Around this time, roots should appear, and then I will plant it in a pot of earth! The water needs to be changed every day. And also keep in a cool bright place.

Important! After the roots appear, young shoots and leaves will appear. Do not remove the jar immediately, gradually accustom the shoots to dry air. Remove the jar, gradually adding time. Continue spraying water on cuttings with shoots every day after you remove the shelter completely. If buds appear, remove them. It is necessary to allow the roots to develop well.

In June, you can plant a rose bush in the garden and take care of it. Be sure to remove buds and extra shoots. Until autumn, the main thing is to take root well for a young rose. And be sure to cover it for the winter. How to do this, you can read in the article "".

I suggest to look video about planting roses from a bouquet.

I wish everyone to grow their own rose from a bouquet, and then it will remind you of a pleasant event for a long time.