What are perennial flowers that do not require much care. Perennial flowers for the garden. spring flowers perennials
Most people who have a dacha for themselves are well aware that it should be not only a place to work and grow crops, but also places where you can take a break from the noisy city and enjoy beautiful views of nature and the site.
Almost every amateur gardener is well aware that one of the foundations of the landscape design of a summer cottage is flowers. At the same time, it is necessary to understand that beautiful flowering flower beds, of course, can be made with your own hands. However, in doing so, you need to be guided by certain recommendations and principles. Otherwise, you risk getting just a motley set of colors that will be quite tasteless and dull.
Let's see how it is better to create certain compositions, and also consider the main varieties of perennial and annual flowers for giving with names in photos and pictures.
flower garden design
It must be said that the owners of the plots prefer flowers for giving that do not require a move, unpretentious to the weather, not only in May, June, July and August, but also in early spring. However, even before that, you will need to understand a few important things, including such as choosing the right and suitable place for flower beds and flower beds, so that different plants fit well together in design. And now let's look at the main types of flower beds that you can choose for the summer for summer cottages and gardens.
By the way! Very good option flower garden are and arches made on the site.
Beautiful country beds
If we consider the types of flower beds in the country, then among the most common of them are the following:
- Rhomboid.
- Round (the most common).
- Figured, the shape of which often depends on the surrounding relief.
- Strict square.
If we consider the height of the flower beds, then I would like to mention, first of all, flat and raised above the ground. Moreover, they rise not so much: a maximum of 0.2 meters. Along the edges, such flower beds can be additionally decorated with the help of various finishing materials, including silicate and ceramic brick, a natural stone, pavement curb.
Original multi-level mixborder
Mixborder specialists in landscape design and planning are called special types of flower beds, which use several flowers and other plants that have different heights. It is traditional to equip mixborders against the background of some flat structural or decorative element, whether it be a brick fence or a wooden fence.
Such flower beds may change somewhat during the season, since one flowering plants gradually new ones come. The planting scheme for such flower beds can include both perennials and annuals. In addition, decoration can be done by combining these two types of colors.
Lawns
If we talk about lawn-type flower beds, it should be noted that they are, at first glance, a somewhat unorganized planting. It looks more like a forest clearing or small plot natural meadow. On the other hand, the beauty of a lawn flower garden lies precisely in its natural, natural beauty. Perfect for lovers of wild flowers (cornflowers, white and red clover, immortelle, forget-me-nots, poppies, daisies). A feature of such a flower bed is that all these flowers are very unpretentious and practically do not require care.
flower arches
The basis in such cases is special artificial structures made of wood or metal. You need to plant, as a rule, various types of climbing plants. Examples are: climbing rose, ornamental beans, clematis, ivy, parthenocissus and so on.
Rabatka
This type of flower garden is a special strip of flowers, usually not wide (from 30 cm to one and a half meters). They can be placed along paths and parking lots for cars, along the perimeter of the house (along the blind area) or next to the terrace. As a rule, when making a discount, annuals are used, which form peculiar stripes. Shades can be used both contrasting and complementing each other. Plant height can be either small or medium.
Perennial flowers for summer cottages
When thinking about what flowers to plant in the garden, consider this option. According to their growth, these flowers are divided into three main categories: short, medium and tall. Let's briefly consider each of them.
Undersized
Unpretentious perennial flowers for summer cottages include several popular species. These are, first of all, large-flowered flax, oak sage, cinquefoil, soft cuff, panicled gypsophila, geranium, gentian, dwarf phlox and some others. They do not require strict daily care and can be safely recommended for landing on suburban area. They can be used in the arrangement of flower beds or mixborders.
medium height
If we talk about the growth of such plants, then it is, as a rule, 0.3-0.8 meters. They are quite versatile, and such a significant difference in size makes them suitable for almost all types of flower beds.
Noting the names of medium-sized flowers for giving, I would like to highlight the following types:
- Day-lily.
- Rhodiola rosea.
- Yarrow.
- Astilba.
- Double Monarda.
- Cornflower.
- Panicled phlox.
- Peony (choose later varieties).
Tall
This group of perennial garden flowers includes some of the most popular names. Their height starts from 80 centimeters, which, on the one hand, somewhat limits the possibilities of their landing, and on the other hand, on the contrary, makes them more unique compared to their lower counterparts. Popular types:
- Tricyrtis purple beauty.
- Rose stock.
- Helenium hybrid.
- Vasilisnik.
- Veronica long-leaved.
- Willow sunflower.
Remember! Such plants can be used for flower beds, as well as for flower beds.
The use of perennials in a summer cottage is justified for many reasons. One of them is that it can take a long time to lay out a beautiful, well-formed flower garden, especially a mixborder. It often takes several years. Therefore, perennial plants will come in handy, just for such cases.
Rules for the care of country flowers
Despite the fact that the majority country flowers do not require maintenance to the same extent as more fastidious garden plants, their cultivation requires following certain rules. In addition, it is advisable to pay attention to the reviews and advice of experienced gardeners.
In most gardens or summer cottages flowers grow that bloom twice a season. So, such plants need to be pruned after the first flowering. You need to cut the stem at a height of 0.1 meters, if we are talking about lupins, chalcedony lychnis, larkspur, cat, swimsuit, terry leucanthemum, sage, balsamic tansy. The only exception is the small-scale. This plant is trimmed to 1/3 and then fertilized.
An interesting feature is possessed by those plants whose flowers and leaves can reach large sizes, and, accordingly, have a rather large weight. Such plants need to be supported with props. As a rule, a rod made of metal, wood, or even bamboo from an old fishing rod can act as a prop. To create additional support, the flower stem is tied to a rod. To do this, you will need a piece of ordinary rope.
For bushy plants that like to grow in width, special structures are also needed that could play the role of additional support. For this you can:
- Cut the frame out wooden planks small section.
- Drive in a few small posts and pull them together with strong cords.
- Use special supports that can be bought at the appropriate store for summer residents and gardeners.
It is necessary to pay special attention to solving such a problem as pruning old, dry or withered leaves and other parts of the flower. If the plant has already faded, it must be cut or completely removed by weeding the flower garden. Not only does this make the flower bed ugly, it also takes away, to one degree or another, the strength and energy of the plant, which could be used to restore it or to subsequent flowering.
Thinking about care, we often would like to know which of the flowers are the most unpretentious in the conditions of a summer residence and a suburban area. So, here, among the many flowers for the garden, we can distinguish such as:
- Annuals. Sylvia, calendula, petunia.
- Shade-loving perennials: tulips, fern, snowdrops, clematis, lilies of the valley, kirkazon, tenacity.
- Sun-loving perennials: bluebell, mallow, lupine, lily, carnation, peony.
As we have noted, very important condition for the maintenance and planting of certain country flowers is their unpretentiousness. It is this circumstance that should be taken into account before choosing which flowers to plant in the country, since the improvement of the summer cottage is not so simple, and I would not want all the work to be wasted.
It so happened that in some publications, especially in specialized magazines, from time to time hidden advertising of one or another newfangled variety may “slip through”. This is done in order to increase the sale of flower seeds of certain varieties. Maybe they look attractive. However, given the difficult conditions, as well as the lack of opportunities for regular flower care in the country, the purchase of such seeds or ready-made seedlings is far from always justified.
What to choose for the garden: perennials or annuals?
Click to enlarge the picture:
Both the one and the other subgroup of colors has certain advantages. It cannot be said that some of them are better, and some, on the contrary, are worse. Simply, they are designed for several different tasks.
So, if it comes to annual plants, then here we can definitely say: in cases where a flower bed needs to be arranged as soon as possible so that the first results become visible, then it is definitely necessary to make a choice in favor of planting annuals. The first of them begin to bloom after a little more than a month from the time of planting. The flowering cycle of many of these plants is quite long, and they will delight you from spring until the time when the first frosts come.
On a note! It should be noted that the flowering period of a significant number of perennials is usually very short.
Do not forget about such a plus of annuals for giving, as an opportunity to experiment a little. The fact is that sometimes a flower bed may not work the first time, especially for inexperienced gardeners. But there is no need to be upset: it helps to gain valuable experience. In addition, already in the same year you can plant new flowers, which are likely to be more successful.
Speaking about the advantages of annual flowers, we must not forget about the advantages of perennials. Of course, their growth and formation is not as fast as in annual plants. In addition, they require, as a rule, more close care. On the other hand, once you grow such a plant and take care of it properly, you can enjoy its beauty for several years.
Remember! In addition, we must not forget that you will be forced to sow annual flowers every year.
Annual flowers for a long flowering period
Let's analyze the most popular of the wide list of annuals that grow in summer cottages.
zinnia
First of all, consider zinnias, which also have an alternative, vernacular name- majors. They have a characteristic thick stem. Zinnias are known, among other things, for their excellent immunity, which makes them immune to many diseases. In addition, they are resistant to drought conditions, so nothing bad will happen if you water no more than 1 time in 7 days. However, if possible, it is still better to water them regularly. A wide range of colors will delight lovers of variety in colors.
Marigold
One of the favorites of all our summer residents is marigolds. Their beauty is easily explained due to the variety of shades: from yellow to terracotta and even brown. Often they are planted along the curbs, making a kind of "path". They feel good, both with frequent rain and with rare watering.
Be careful not to plant marigolds in shady places, as this can have the effect of lack of color. Try to provide a flower garden with marigolds with a sufficient amount of sunlight.
Petunia
The variety of shapes and beautiful appearance makes you immediately fall in love with petunias. At the same time, it is not as unpretentious as marigolds or zinnias in terms of resistance to dry weather. So, if you are not able to provide regular watering for petunias, it is better to refrain from planting this flower.
Of course, there are other annuals to give. However, their list is truly huge, and it is simply impossible to consider even a small part of them within the framework of one article. Therefore, we have mentioned only the most common of them.
Common perennials
The most popular among all types of perennial flowers in the country are peonies and dahlias. Available various ideas how to decorate your garden with these noble plants.
By the way! Any specialized online store offers a huge selection of any flower seeds.
The reproduction of the mentioned perennial peonies is carried out with the help of tubers. The flowering period begins in July. On the one hand, the color scheme is not very wide, but on the other hand, it is simply chic, as it includes such rich colors as pink, burgundy and white. Outside the flowering period, the bush itself can also perform decorative functions.
As for dahlias, they bloom later, starting in late August and early September. Common colors are yellow, purple, red and white.
Clematis are also an excellent choice. They can additionally decorate a fence, arch or. Their small flowers will decorate any cottage. They bloom from June to October.
What you need to know about bulbous flowers
Almost all bulbous flowers are perennials. One of them is crocus. Already in March, it begins to appear from under the falling snow. As a rule, flowering begins simultaneously with the appearance of the first leaves. On the other hand, it cannot be said that crocus has a long flowering period.
Remember! Majority bulbous perennials have a short flowering period.
An unconditional "hit" among the flowers, which are propagated with the help of bulbs, are tulips. When compared with crocuses, it should be noted that tulips are a little more picky about the conditions of care. But with their widest range of colors, they can bewitch literally everyone.
In addition to unpretentious crocuses, as well as a little more capricious, but the most beautiful tulips, you need to remember about other perennial bulbous flowers, which have long become a kind of "classic" in summer cottages. We are talking, first of all, about hyacinths, lilies and daffodils. At the same time, in addition to the fact that all of them are a real decoration of any country flower garden, all such flowers have a wonderful aroma.
Growing flowers in flowerpots
Some examples of flowers with names and photos are presented here (click to enlarge):
Flowers intended in flowerpots are not always a substitute for more traditional flower beds. Hanging pots or planters can perfectly complement the more familiar flower beds. Especially interesting option they can become in cases where there is not much free space on the summer cottage for arranging flower beds. Vases various shapes are, among other things, very practical solution. In addition, to change the overall composition, you will only need to replace one or two pots or swap them. What flowers can be planted in flowerpots in the country?
The first thing that comes to mind is geranium. In addition, a rather unpretentious flower is a lush pelargonium. Also noteworthy are terry and semi-double asters, which, by the way, love the abundance of the sun.
Often, those flowers that, it would seem, are more familiar to flower beds can also be grown in flowerpots. Examples are dahlias or pansies, as well as some varieties of violets and asters. They can be used to decorate the place next to the bench, next to the porch, near the terrace. For greater convenience, sometimes it is customary to put flowerpots on stands, especially when it comes to voluminous and bushy types of flowers. Other examples (photos are clickable):
For the improvement of private territory, flowering perennials are often used. The range is wide enough to choose plants according to personal preferences and decorate household plot stylish and tasteful. Today, the site about the farm has selected for you the most favorite perennial flowers for a summer residence- a photo with names, a catalog and a small summary for each plant.
Perennials for decorating a summer house
Catalog of the best perennials for summer cottages - names, descriptions and photos
With experience, each gardener has his own list of favorite perennial flowers to decorate the site. Such a catalog usually includes the names of plants that are highly decorative, but do not require complex care. Most of them love the sun and well-drained soil. Consider the perennials most often found in the folk "catalog", the beauty of which will help to appreciate carefully selected photographs.
Alyssum / lobularia
When choosing an alissum for planting in the country, it is important to remember that this plant has a high love for the sun. The flower perfectly tolerates dry summers, is able to survive even frost down to -10 ° C without consequences.
Pictured is a perennial called alyssum As you can see in the photo, lobularia is low groundcover with small flowers. The color depends on the variety. Planting a perennial alyssum in the country makes it possible to enjoy flowering and sweet aroma from early summer to late autumn.
Alyssum two colors Anemone
The photo shows a flower called anemone. The plant is a mandatory item in the catalogs of summer residents who value tenderness, brightness and sophistication.
Anemone for giving Of the two varieties - tuberous and rhizome - the latter are easy to care for. Basic requirements for all varieties of anemones: partial shade, light, nutritious and well-drained soil.
photo of anemone Pansies/ viola
The name "pansies" is known to every gardener. This perennial flower is included in most catalogs of your favorite decorative crops for summer cottages. Its peculiarity lies in the fact that wintering is difficult for him.
In the photo pansies It is necessary to provide good shelter for the period of frost. Pansies bloom beautifully only in unshaded space, in non-flooded loamy soil. The photo shows different varieties of viola.
Pansies astilba
Astilbe for original design dachas Among the approximately 400 varieties, you can choose from options with different colors and heights. A plant with the name astilba blooms all summer, which indescribably pleases summer residents and gardeners. She prefers shady areas, does not tolerate periods of drought.
Aster
In autumn, most summer cottages in our country are decorated with magnificent perennials called asters. Lush flowers do not fade until frost. The photo shows part of the color spectrum covered by this ornamental plant.
In the photo are magnificent asters Gardeners create flower beds from asters in the form of carpets, borders and edging of flower beds. Only a sunny area of \u200b\u200bthe cottage (maximum - partial shade) with fertile and permeable soil is suitable for this plant.
Asters in the country Badan
Because of the leaves of an unusual shape (pictured), badan received the second name "elephant ears". This plant looks great in the garden. In addition to decorative, it has medicinal value - tea is brewed from dried leaves to strengthen the body.
Perennial - bergenia Badan is included in lists and catalogs ornamental plants for shady areas of the garden - the bright sun does not tolerate well. For a plant with a weakly expressed root system, the lightness of the soil, regular moistening and top dressing are extremely important.
periwinkle
Pictured is a periwinkle The ability to grow quickly is important to consider when planning a flower bed. The most common periwinkle with blue buds. Partial shade suits him best, the soil can be almost anything.
Colchicum
Colchicum Colchicum is incredibly unpretentious, which was appreciated by many owners of cottages and gardens. However, this plus covers a significant drawback - short flowering (about 3 weeks).
In the photo, the colchicum is magnificent Loosestrife
loosestrife erect There are two options for the color of the buds - yellow and red. The loosestrife loves the sun, top dressing and needs regular watering. The rest of the plant is picky. The loosestrife hibernates without shelter.
ground cover loosestrife Hyacinth
One of the very first to bloom in the country is a perennial called hyacinth. It's crazy beautiful flower, which is often grown for cutting. Affects the widest spectrum colors representing culture.
Charming hyacinth in the country Feeding and timely watering are very important for hyacinth. In the photo you can see the spectacular view of this perennial flower, which is loved by the owners of cottages and cottages.
Pictured is a hyacinth gypsophila
Delicate gypsophila is included in the catalog popular colors for giving The plant tolerates winter well, but does not develop well in heavy soils and with irregular watering. The most delicate perennial flowers are shown in the photo.
pink gypsophila Gladiolus
A perennial flower called gladiolus is called upon to add sophistication to the design of the dacha. Usually, when it comes to this plant, photographs are not required for identification - its species is well known. Gladiolus loves the sun, but in the southern regions, the direct rays of the midday sun can destroy it. The plant must be protected from gusts of wind.
Gladiolus Gladiolus will grow well in the ground with organic fertilizer. The perennial looks great in combined plantings and as a mono-flower in the country.
In the photo, gladioli of different varieties delphinium / larkspur
At one place in the country, the delphinium can grow up to 6 years. These cute flowers will decorate any site, add notes of tenderness and grace to the design. Experts advise planting the delphinium densely to make a lush flower garden.
Delphinium in the country Special attention perennial watering should be given - it should be carried out strictly under the root to prevent diseases. Delphinium with various names of varieties comes on sale, from which you can choose options to your liking. 
Pictured is a delphinium
Honeysuckle
Honeysuckle bush in the country All varieties produce fruits, but they are not always edible. Honeysuckle has found its way into the catalogs of many gardeners because of its unpretentiousness. The plant is able not to lose its decorative effect and bear fruit anywhere in the country, growing on any soil.
honeysuckle fruits Clematis
Liana with delicate flowers attracts many summer residents. Its name is clematis. Perennial needs well-drained soil, it is better if it is sandstone.
Clematis as a gate decoration in the country Flooded low-lying areas are categorically not suitable. In one place, clematis grows for several years in a row, the flowering of the plant is long. For the winter, perennials need to be covered.
Pictured is a charming clematis bathing suit
The delicate yellow flowers that you see in the photo are a bathing suit. It perfectly decorates summer cottages of any format. The bathing suit needs a shaded place and fertile soil is well moistened.
In the photo, a gentle bathing suit for a summer residence Kupena
Purchased in photo For this perennial, you should choose a shady area, as bright Sun rays destructive for him. Worth noting are the excellent medicinal properties bought.
Purchased for registration of a summer residence Lily of the valley
Lilies of the valley in the country It is important to remember that lily of the valley is a fast growing perennial.
Lupine
In the photo - perennial lupine It is unpretentious, but feels better in acidic soil. The more fertile the soil, the more magnificent the lupine will bloom.
Lupine Spurge
Euphorbia is loved by many summer residents and gardeners. For him, you need to choose a sunny area with light soil. The photo shows that spurge in the country will not create bright accents and saturation, but it does an excellent job of playing the role of background plants.
In the photo, the original spurge Muscari
Gorgeous delicate flowers called muscari are extremely popular among summer residents. The culture is used for rocky beds, borders and for the edges of flower beds.
Muscari at their summer cottage The perennial is unpretentious, so it got into the catalogs of popular ornamental plants for busy summer residents. With regular watering spring Flower will delight decorative and pleasant musky aroma.
Muscari Narcissus
There is probably no reason to talk a lot about this perennial plant, because every summer resident knows it very well. The flower goes well with other spring flowers in flowerbeds of various sizes.
In the photo perennial - narcissus The photo shows different varieties of culture, of which there are many.
daffodils forget-me-nots
Blue delicate flowers of forget-me-nots will decorate any cottage. The perennial falls into the catalog list of the gardener's favorite ornamental plants for the most part because of its special unpretentiousness. When growing forget-me-nots in the country, attention should be paid only to watering: forget-me-nots fade in dry soil.
Delicate forget-me-nots for decorating a summer house Nivyanik
As you can see in the photo, a culture called nivyanik is a large meadow chamomile. Many gardeners love this flower, so they willingly plant it on their site. Nivyanik is resistant to various twists and turns of nature, it grows best in open areas.
Nivyanik Watering should be done carefully, as stagnant water can destroy the plant. Up to 7 years, you can grow cornflower in one place.
Peony
Peonies have many positive characteristics, except for incredibly beautiful and fragrant flowers. This perennial can live without transplanting to a new place for decades. Peony must be protected from wind, waterlogging and lack of nutrients. It is prone to growth.
Pictured is a pink peony Rudbeckia
In the photo rudbeckia In the photo with the naked eye you can see its resemblance to daisies. Depending on the variety, the color can be completely different. Rudbeckia grows up to 5 years in one place in any soil.
In the photo rudbeckia Phlox
perennial - phlox They thrive in heavy soil. Even with minimal care, phloxes delight with their beauty. They need sunlight and protection from gusts of wind.
Phloxes Chrysanthemum
It is impossible not to mention among the perennial flowers for giving chrysanthemums. They become a magnificent decoration of the dacha and are often grown for cutting.
On the photo of chrysanthemums In order for chrysanthemums to have such an attractive appearance as in the photo, it is necessary to plant them in fertile soil not in the shade and provide regular moisture to the roots. To increase the splendor, pruning is carried out.
A variety of chrysanthemums are often planted in summer cottages Considered perennial flowers for giving - a photo with names (catalog) - will help you create a unique atmosphere on your site.
Beautiful flowers are the decoration of any site. But the annual planning, preparation and work on new flower beds is not an easy and costly business. Therefore, many gardeners make their lives easier and plant perennial unpretentious flowers. They require minimal care, the plant lives from 2 years to several decades (with the condition of timely division of the bush). And perennial unpretentious in beauty garden flowers are in no way inferior to annuals, and often even surpass them. Well, let's move on to considering the most suitable options.
daffodils
These are reliable, unpretentious cottages that will never let you down. They are bulbous, bloom in early, mid or late spring, depending on the variety. The flowers have a central tube (corolla) surrounded by a collar of petals that can be different shade such as yellow, orange, white, red and peach. Some varieties have a subtle aroma. The fact that daffodils woke up, you will know by subtle narrow leaves that will appear from the earth as soon as the sun warms. They are slightly shorter in length than the flowers.
When buying, choose beautiful healthy bulbs that have not dried out. The first time it is better to plant daffodils before winter, and later divide and plant the bushes at the beginning of summer, when their leaves completely wither. The bulb is buried in the ground by 5-7 cm. For planting, choose sunny or slightly shaded areas.
Further care is very simple: the plant must be well watered during the flowering period, if it lingers, feed. In order for thin stems not to fall from the wind, they sometimes need support. When the buds wither, they need to be cut off.
Day-lily
Another easy to care for plant that looks very impressive. It is undemanding to the soil, almost not affected by pests. The Latin name of the daylily in translation means "one-day beauty", because the bud blooms in the morning and fades at night. But do not worry, there are up to 12 ovaries on one stem, so the plant will delight you with its flowering for several weeks.
Daylily comes in different heights, so it can be used in different ways: in borders, in separate groups or in the background of flower beds.
Gardeners have literally bred thousands of varieties of this plant, which differ not only in the size and color of the flowers, but also in their shape, flowering period. In some species it is longer or occurs twice a season.
daylily care
The plant requires at least 6 hours of direct sunlight, however, in hot regions, flowers with bright colors must be shaded, otherwise they will fade. The soil should be moist but with good drainage. It is best to plant a daylily in the spring so that it gets stronger before winter. But if the cold time is severe, then in the first year it is preferable to dig it out or at least cover it well until the heat returns.
Compost the soil generously before planting, leaving enough (30-60 cm) space between seedlings. Deepen the bulb no more than 2-3 cm. In the first year, the daylily is especially demanding on watering, and then it is resistant to difficult conditions.
When you notice that the plant has begun to bloom less, this may be a signal that it has grown too many "babies", it's time to divide it. This usually happens 3-5 years after planting. The operation is also best done in the spring.
irises
If you are looking for perennial, hardy flowers with an interesting bud shape, delicate fragrance and amazing vitality, then these beauties are your best choice.
Irises have three large outer petals that look down and three inner vertical ones. The former may have beards or fluffy combs. They are different colors and sizes.
Most irises bloom once - in early summer. Some, mostly bearded hybrids, are remontant and bloom again a little later.
Irises need a sunny site and well-drained soil. Flowers are planted in the middle - late summer in shallow wide holes. The rhizomes are left open on top or lightly crushed with earth in hot regions. Indeed, unlike bulbs, which need to be buried in the soil, they love sunlight and can rot under a layer of soil.
These hardy perennial flowers are extremely easy to care for. It consists in careful watering, without waterlogging the soil, and fertilizers should not be overdone either. Old flowers are cut off when they have already withered, and the leaves are left - they continue to nourish the root throughout the season. Once every 2-5 years, the bush needs to be divided and seated.
peonies
These are very beautiful unpretentious for giving. Photos of peonies in all their glory inspire their cultivation.
And after luxurious flowering ends, you will not have a bare flowerbed, but a juicy green bush which turns reddish-gold in autumn.
A perennial may even outlive you - a peony bush lives up to 10 years. Plants require minimal care, after they are planted in a good place, it is better not to disturb them, they react very painfully to transplantation.
These hardy, perennial flowers need plenty of sunshine and loose, well-draining soil. Peonies are not even afraid of cold winters, because frost contributes to the formation of buds in the spring.
peonies care
For planting, take parts of the rhizome with eyes from an adult (3-5 years old) bush. The timing of the procedure - autumn (September-October), until the first frost. The place should be unshaded, open, protected from the wind. The soil needs to be properly fertilized. The plant is planted in a wide hole with eyes up to a depth of 2.5-5 cm.
After that, as with previous perennials, care is minimal. Fertilize the bush only if you have very poor soil. Water it in time, remove faded buds and cut the foliage for the winter to eliminate the risk of overwintering diseases.
Echinacea
Many in the medicine cabinet have a tincture of this plant. But in gardens, perennial unpretentious flowers are not so common. And in vain, because even in the strongest heat, echinacea will please you with large flowers. Their classic color is purple with a convex brown cone-shaped core, but there are varieties in which the petals are red, yellow, orange or white. Echinacea attracts butterflies and birds with its aroma and grains.
Most often, the plant propagates by seeds that are sown in the spring, loves sunny places and Echinacea should be watered at least once a week. In the spring, fertilizing with compost and mulching should be done. Faded buds need to be cut off not only so that new ones appear more actively, but also to prevent the unauthorized spread of seeds. Divide bushes every 3-4 years. More often, the plant should not be disturbed, it does not like it.
Phloxes
These hardy perennial flowers for the flower bed can serve as an example of a spectacular appearance and ease of care. There are a lot of varieties and colors, you can always choose a variety that you like. Phloxes bloom with a bright beautiful ball, which consists of small five-pointed flowers.
Prefer open sunny places, but will tolerate light shade from trees. Propagated by seeds or cuttings.
You need to plant the plant in rich, fertilized soil. Leave about 30 cm between the flowers so that they can grow well and not interfere with each other. Adult flowers are fed with compost and mulch the ground around them. Although garden phlox is a drought tolerant plant (because it comes from field phlox that can withstand harsh conditions), it is recommended to water it at least once a week. For the winter, you should take care of shelter.
The most unpretentious perennial flowers that bloom in autumn
Of course, these are chrysanthemums. In the fall, when everything around begins to wither, they explode with a splash rapid flowering. They are different forms, sizes and colors: white, yellow, pink, orange, red, lavender, and two-tone. There are undersized bushes and almost meter giants.
Chrysanthemum can be grown from seeds, by dividing the rhizome, buy ready-made seedlings or even plants in pots. Once every 2-3 years, it is better to transplant them to avoid problems with pests and diseases. The division of the bush is best done in the spring. Depending on its size, this should be done every 3-5 years.
These perennials love unshaded areas with loose, fertilized sandy soil. Subsequent top dressing is optional, but desirable. In order to enhance the formation of flower ovaries, when the sprouts reach 20 cm, they need to be pinched. For the winter, cut the stems to 20 cm and cover.
autumn beauty
If peonies are associated with the last call, then asters are certainly held in high esteem on September 1 and Teacher's Day. Still, because they bloom from the end of August to mid-October, there are different sizes, coloring pages and shapes. Asters are perennial, unpretentious flowers, a photo of a flower bed with them proves how impressive they can look.
The conditions for caring for them are similar to caring for chrysanthemums. After all, both plants belong to the same botanical family - Asteraceae.
You can grow both from seeds that are sown in early spring, and from seedlings if the spring in your area is cold and protracted. And you can buy adult plants in pots.
Astra loves sunny areas, but can handle a little shading.
The plant should be watered at least once a week, fed with compost every spring and protected from weeds. high grades worth tying up. Pinching the tops also gives good results.
For the winter, the old foliage is completely cut off and the plant is covered.
Once every 2-3 years, the bush needs to be divided so that the aster continues to develop rapidly.
For problem areas
All of the above plants require full sun for optimum development. What to plant with north side at home or under trees? Pay attention to the hostas - flowers are perennial, unpretentious, while growing well in the shade. Most of all they are valued for beautiful juicy foliage. However, many species will please the gardener with interesting flowers on a high stem, in the form of a funnel or bell, sometimes resembling lilies. Coloring - white, lilac or purple. Blooms from June to October, depending on the variety.
Host Care
It should be noted that not all varieties like a thick shade. The lighter the color, the more sunlight the plant needs. Therefore, for especially shaded areas, choose varieties with dark, rich green leaves.
The planting hole should be abundantly fertilized with compost. While it requires a lot of moisture, but make sure that it does not stagnate. In the future, hosts will also appreciate timely watering, however, adult flowers tolerate short droughts normally.
Plant care is spring top dressing, protection from slugs and a small shelter for the winter. Hosta grows well in one place for several years, moreover, the bush will reveal its full potential no earlier than 3-6 years after planting. It is not necessary to divide it, only if you want to propagate the plant.
These perennials will decorate your garden and will not cause trouble.
You will need
- Delenki (small sections of rhizome with buds) of the following plants:
- - daylily;
- - herbaceous peony;
- - catnip;
- - oak sage;
- - panicled phlox;
- - host;
- - geykhera;
- - astilba.
Instruction
Daylily is considered the most unpretentious of the entire list. At the same time, it is unusually beautiful and undemanding to soils, fertilizing and watering. Its varieties are magnificent - from white shades to deep purple. Height - from 30 to 100 cm.
Location is sunny. Care is reduced to the removal of faded inflorescences in the summer and pre-winter pruning. Shelter for the winter does not need.
Herbaceous peony is a classic of our gardens. It is advisable to choose three varieties - early, medium and late flowering, then you can admire them for almost a month. Looks great both in the composition and as an accent plant in the middle of the lawn.
Sunny location. Care - top dressing and pre-winter pruning.
Kotovnik is still rarely found in gardens, although it is a wonderful long-flowering plant that covers the flower garden with a gentle blue cloud from June to August. You can plant a couple of varieties - lower (30-40 cm) and higher (50-80 cm).
It goes well with all varieties of roses, so it is appropriate in the rose garden.
Care does not require. Sun or partial shade.
Oak sage (forest) also harmonizes wonderfully with roses and other flowers in the flower bed. Its slender inflorescences-candles (white, pink, lilac, purple) adorn the garden for a long time. Care comes down to pruning the inflorescences and adding soil to the base of the bush in the fall.
Panicled phlox is a "grandmother's" flower, beloved by many generations of gardeners. Easily divides and takes root, blooms luxuriantly and brightly. Requires treatments with special preparations for diseases (in rainy summer) and top dressing in spring and before flowering. Sunny location.
Hosta is an ornamental leafy plant that goes well with all of the above. There are many varieties - with small and huge leaves of yellow, green and even blue hues. Looks great in any flower garden, in a rose garden, with coniferous plants and shrubs.
Unpretentious, grows in the sun and in partial shade.
Heuchera is another plant with beautiful foliage that will brighten up any arrangement and give odds even to flowering plants. Growing in the sun and in partial shade, it is surprisingly unpretentious, does not need top dressing, and tolerates drought well. Leaving consists in autumn adding soil to the base of the bush so that it does not freeze.
What to do if you want to get a beautiful front garden in your summer cottage, but there is absolutely no time and effort to leave it? The article is devoted to the description of the most popular crops among "lazy" gardeners. Make your summer hassle-free!
So that after landing you can almost completely forget about caring for unpretentious flowerbed, you still need to work a little and make a well-thought-out composition. Here are some tips that will help you to rest with a clear conscience at the end of work:
- Undemanding cultures are not always plain and boring. Do not be afraid to add bright colors to the flower bed;
- What crops to choose? If you are aiming to build a front garden, blooming all season, pick plants that have different flowering times;
- Place cultures that prefer the same conditions in your "lazy" flower bed so that they are comfortable growing in one place;
- In order not to have to apply a lot of fertilizer to the flower bed later, take care of good quality soil;
- The best place flower garden for the lazy - sunny or semi-shady.
Carefully selected crops, planted in good soil and in a good location, will thank you in the future with lush and long flowering, without requiring special care procedures. However, it is still worth noting that the statement “planted and forgotten” in this case is not entirely true. You need to take care of the flower bed, but not so often: weeding a young front garden, watering in a drought, fertilizing as needed and removing dead inflorescences as far as possible will not take much time and effort.
It is also worth remembering that cutting and covering plants on winter season it is necessary, otherwise your "lazy" flower bed will die.
The most unpretentious garden flowers (video)
Beautiful unpretentious perennial flowers for the garden
The absolute favorites of flowerbeds for lazy gardeners are undemanding perennials that can spend their entire life cycle almost on its own. Below are the most popular crops today that do not require special skill in floriculture.
astilba
One of the longest flowering perennials: astilba is able to delight its owners with bright inflorescences for up to 10 weeks, starting from the middle summer season and ending with the onset of the first frost. This grows unpretentious culture up to 1.5 meters, so you can safely plant it in the middle of the flower bed. Astilba prefers sun or partial shade.
The only treatment this herbaceous tall perennial needs is regular pruning to develop side shoots and control growth. Its bright yellow flowers really look like small sunflowers and will decorate any front garden.
Rudbeckia
The dream of an ever-busy summer resident: this culture does not require anything other than a fairly sunny place. Another advantage of the plant is simple but charming chamomile flowers of bright colors, depending on the variety. Refers to the tall inhabitants of the flower beds.
tulips
Not all bulbs can be classified as unpretentious, but tulips are one of them. Their bright buds are among the first to bloom after winter and decorate the flower bed until the end of spring.
Like tulips, this perennial crop can take care of itself and bloom at the same time. The main advantage of a narcissist is the ability to look good in various flower arrangements. In addition, their foliage of a juicy green shade retains for a long time decorative properties.
lilies of the valley
Able to grow in one place for up to 10 years, lilies of the valley will be a wonderful decoration for your garden in spring, and in early summer they will bear fruit in the form of red berries. Tolerates both sun and shade well.
Tulips, daffodils and lilies of the valley are being replaced by such a culture as aquilegia, or a water collector. Blooming in the second year of its life, this easy-care perennial is designed to decorate your site from late May to early September. When its bell inflorescences wither, the decorative properties are transferred to the leaves - they turn lilac or purple.
Geranium
Geranium is a fragile-looking plant that blooms from May to August. One of the features is the short life of a single flower, which is immediately replaced by new ones. At the end of flowering, geranium foliage acquires bright shades: red, orange, yellow.
cornflowers
The best friends of lazy gardeners, because they are one of the most unpretentious and get along on different soils and with different neighbors. Lilac, pink, purple and white flowers will be the perfect backdrop for peonies, leucanthemum and other flowering crops.
Turkish carnation
Spreading by self-seeding and blooming for a long time, this plant rightfully deserves to be among the most undemanding ornamental crops. Carnation will paint your garden in bright colors and give any flower bed a summer mood!
Frost-resistant unpretentious flowers for giving (video)
Flowering annuals that do not require special care
In addition to perennial crops, the market can offer gardeners a variety of annual ornamental plants that will not be more demanding on the conditions of detention. They will perfectly complement the "framework" of an already created perennial flower bed. Such crops are usually grown from seed, they do not need a seedling breeding procedure.
Petunia
Despite the fact that petunia is considered a drought-resistant plant, the only wish of this culture in relation to the soil is its constant and moderate moisture. Thanks for the little effort she will thank the owner with lush and spectacular flowering; The appearance of petunia flowers can be varied and depends on the variety.
In the people they are also called velvet: these bright, small sun-like outdoor flowers scattered around the garden leave the most pleasant impressions of the site. In addition, marigolds are drought tolerant and grow very quickly.
Sweet pea
Refers to creepers, great for design vertical surface. Justifying its name, the flowers have a pleasant aroma and delight the eye for 50-60 days.
Easily recognizable by all cosmea can be found in almost any country house. This plant, which prefers to grow on poor soil, has an amazing ability to bloom up to 80 days. Her delicate flowers all shades of pink and light, openwork foliage will give any flower bed a spirit of romance and carelessness.
Zinnia
Drought-resistant, highly ornamental plant. Zinnia flowers do not require special care procedures, keep on the peduncle up to 50 days. The only condition: plant the flower immediately in a permanent place, it does not tolerate transplantation well.
Calendula
Another bright, sunny spot in the flower bed is marigolds, or calendula. The plant is medicinal and is considered a good honey plant.. The culture looks great in combination with escholcia, cosmea, chamomile and cornflowers.
Multi-colored aster flowers will bring a bit of variety to your flower bed. In order for chic baskets to appear on the flower stalks in time, you only need to water and loosen the soil around the roots in a timely manner.
Popular large unpretentious garden flowers
Tall, spreading flowers - a good frame for any flower bed. As a rule, the larger the plant, the less attention it needs.
peonies
A symbol of prosperity and well-being, the peony adorns almost every average garden in the middle lane. This perennial It blooms very luxuriantly and at the same time it is absolutely not demanding on growing conditions. In dry weather, it can be watered once a week.
Large bright flowers of irises occupy one of the first places in popularity among lazy gardeners. Iris is drought-resistant, winter-hardy, blooms almost all summer and is able to live in one place for up to 7 years. It is difficult to come up with something more suitable for a flower garden that does not require maintenance. However, it should be noted that the culture prefers light, moist soil.
Helenium
Orange-red, bright gelenium inflorescences on tall, erect stems are often found in front gardens. All the care he needs is watering on dry days and shelter for the winter.
Lupine
One of the favorites among high-growing crops. Its pyramidal inflorescences of various colors appear twice during the summer: in June and August. Drought tolerant, shade-tolerant and tolerates low temperatures.
Loosestrife
Tall semi-shrub with purple flowers. A common crop due to the lack of any care requirements in the process of growing on the site. Grows well in heavy soil and shade.
Drought-resistant perennials for flower beds (video)
Easy care ground cover flowers
If you are pursuing the goal of creating not a flower bed, but a flower carpet, then you should pay attention to undersized plants creeping along the ground.
This perennial groundcover can turn a boring lawn into a riot of colors: just plant several varieties side by side that differ in the shade of inflorescences. The plant will spread quickly and will be an excellent frame for flower beds, mixborders or paths.
carnation grass
A herbaceous flowering creeping plant. Lives for many years; small bright crimson flowers are visible from afar and draw attention to the flower bed where the plant is planted. Outwardly, the curtain resembles a small fluffy mound.
medicinal plant and seasoning, thyme not only serves practical purposes, but is also an excellent ground cover. Its thick, dense carpet exudes pleasant aroma, and small pinkish flowers look very neat.
periwinkle
An indispensable plant when it comes to framing shaded flower beds, rockeries and borders. Periwinkle is extremely unpretentious; in spring it is covered with sky-blue fragile flowers.
The “lazy” flower garden is not a gardening myth at all, it is quite possible to create it in your country house. Before exhaling with relief, you just need to work a little and think carefully about where to arrange a flower bed and what plants to plant. All in your hands!
