How to save on additional elements for siding. Self-measurement of the house for siding. Calculation of siding for the house and the necessary elements. Cost of siding compared to other materials
Sheathing any building object with siding depends on the technical and operational properties of the selected material. Many factors affect the cost of finishing, but the main one is the quality of the material and the features of its installation. It is better to entrust the decoration of a residential building with siding panels to professionals - despite the seeming simplicity, installation requires knowledge of some nuances and non-specialists often make mistakes. Next, we will analyze how much it costs to finish a house with siding with insulation, what are the main stages of installation and the advantages of this type of building decoration.
Home decoration with siding panels Source aviarydecor.com
Benefits of using
Like any building material, siding has its advantages and disadvantages. There are two main types: vinyl and metal. The first option is more budgetary, but its disadvantages include lower strength, structural rigidity and poor resistance to natural factors. In its turn, metal panels more durable and reliable (the downside is high price this type of product).
Types of siding for house cladding Source stroypay.ru
TO undeniable advantages Siding applications include:
Ease of installation. The siding is attached to the base with a special latch, after which it is fixed to the wall with self-tapping screws and screws of a special shape. The average installation time for siding panels (depending on the size of the house) is 2-3 days.
Versatility– panels can be used both for internal and for exterior finish. They are very resistant to precipitation and sudden changes in temperature (installation can be carried out at any time of the year, regardless of weather conditions).
Wide price range, allowing you to purchase material of suitable quality for various buildings.
Basic rules for installing siding
Before starting work, you should familiarize yourself with the basic technical specifications material to have a general idea of the siding. Each type of panel has its own characteristics, for example, vinyl panels are more susceptible to thermal expansion. You should not forget about this during the installation work and leave a small tolerance, otherwise the tightly fitting wall cladding may be deformed.
Distortion of the structure of the panels after thermal expansion due to improper installation Source imhodom.ru
Particular attention should be paid preparatory work, draw up an estimate, get acquainted with price offers for a particular type of material. When ordering siding installation, give preference to companies that have proven themselves in this service sector. As a rule, these are organizations that have been working in this area for 2-3 years.
On our website you can find contacts of construction companies that offer home finishing and insulation services. You can directly communicate with representatives by visiting the exhibition of houses "Low-Rise Country".
What affects the cost of cladding work
First of all, the choice of insulating material affects the cost of installing siding. For example, enough budget option facades will be insulated with foam plastic.
An important factor in taking into account the cost of work will be the material from which the house is built. Price for insulation and finishing wooden house siding will be significantly lower than on brick or concrete walls, because in last case, when installing the crate, you will need to use additional fasteners.
Source tostatus.ru
It is also worth considering architectural features- the more complex the facades, the more expensive the cost of work per square meter. The main cost criterion will be the type of applied facing material. Everything is simple here: what more expensive material and the more difficult it is to work with it, the correspondingly higher the cost of work. For example, the installation cost basement siding will be higher than vinyl models, but cheaper than if you choose to install fiber cement cladding panels.
The price of siding and additional elements for cladding a house
The cost per square meter of material is the main criterion for how much it costs to decorate a house with siding. The price directly depends on the quality of the material of the siding panels. Average market price vinyl siding varies between 270-300 rubles per 1 m². Metal, respectively, is more expensive - the price is in the range of 350-500 rubles per 1 m². Wooden panels or " ship board» will be even more expensive, since the materials have good performance characteristics (high strength, reliability and durability).
Siding white color the most inexpensive is great option for those who want to save on materials Source nashprorab.com
In addition, prices for the same material may vary depending on the manufacturer's company, country of manufacture and external features products.
When installing siding panels, additional additional elements are used, which significantly affect the cost of work. They are used for sheathing near-window spaces, corners, joints.
Additional elements for mounting panels Source en.aviarydecor.com
There is a mandatory list of additional elements for installing panels:
Connecting bar- necessary for joining siding panels. The cost is approximately 250-300 rubles / piece;
starting bar - the initial element mounted just below " lower level» markup, the price is in the range of 120-160 rubles / piece;
Outer and inner corner– for continuous, maximally strong fastening of panels in hard-to-reach places. The average price is 400 - 500 rubles / piece.
door frame- required for registration doorways, recesses and various niches. Price 200 - 300 rubles / piece.
Eat three types of near window slats– standard, wide and narrow. The price of non-standard strips varies in the range of 300 - 400 rubles (a standard one will cost about 150 - 200 rubles / pc.)
Depending on the complexity of the surface, more additional elements may be needed - this should be taken into account when budgeting repair work.
A complete list of siding works with prices
Below is a summary table, taking into account all produced finishing works siding installation. Prices are based on average statistics - depending on the chosen construction company they may be higher or lower than the specified amount.
Price list of siding installation works (prices are in rubles) Source nord-camping.ru
Turnkey house siding price per square meter
How much does it cost to finish a house with siding - the price of work per 1 m²:
Attention! Prices for insulation and siding of the house vary depending on the region, the manufacturer and the dynamics of the dollar (most finishing materials are purchased abroad).
Source saw-wood.ru
Approximate cost for a typical building
Since there is a wide range of siding types on the building materials market (metal, cement, vinyl), the total cost will vary significantly. If we take for example the cheapest vinyl siding, then you will spend 35-40 thousand rubles on facing a typical building 6 x 8 meters, excluding the cost of installation and materials for finishing the gables. But if you make an estimate with much better (and more expensive) metal siding, then the price will increase to 70-80 thousand.
Various types of finishes Source stroy-decor.com
It is also worth considering additional work and expenses for draft materials e.g. installation drainage system will cost at least 10-12 thousand rubles. It would not be superfluous to additionally contribute an amount of 5-7 thousand to the estimate for possible unforeseen expenses. The cost of installing siding is on average equal to all the costs of acquiring necessary materials. However, don't skimp on installation work. Professionals will install as soon as possible and you will have guarantees for the quality of the work performed.
To summarize: installation of vinyl siding will be about 80 thousand rubles, metal - 170 thousand rubles, wood and cement - from 200 thousand rubles. It should be understood that all amounts are rather conditional and are of a demonstration nature, since all numbers are given taking into account the minimum cost of materials.
Video description
Comparison of prices in Leroy, Petrovich and in the market:
Conclusion
How much it costs to sheathe a house with siding depends on the preferences and financial capabilities of the customer. With a wide range of prices, given material can satisfy a wide range of consumers. If you need cheap and high-quality facing material, then you should pay attention to vinyl siding. If you want your home cladding to last long years, it makes sense to invest in metal or cement siding. In general, we can say that any siding is a material that combines reasonable price, reliability and long service life.
Siding is the most popular material used for exterior cladding of buildings. There are already several publications on the intricacies of his choice on our website (see, for example: and also). The popularity of this material is due to the presence of weighty ones.
However, there are also some very serious drawbacks. On one of them, namely, on the fact that the installation of siding requires more additional components, we will dwell in detail.
This feature is especially important, because with an insufficiently thought-out approach, it can lead to additional (and very significant!) Installation costs. Let's figure out exactly what details money is spent on when facing
Smooth and beautiful walls modern cottages, sheathed with environmentally friendly and durable vinyl siding - this is how houses and villages are seen today, and it is already impossible to imagine modern housing construction without it.
The final beauty is given to the siding by additional elements that put the final point in the strict beauty of the renovated house.
Additional items required for installation
They are quite numerous and can often replace each other (by the way, reasonable savings can be based on this). We list the main ones to bring you up to date.
An additional element is a guarantee of durability
Do not think that you can drastically save on details, consult with those who actually ate the dog, and he will say that saving on trifles, you lose on the main thing - quality and beauty.
If only ordinary panels are used, then the lining in the lower part of the structure will remain unsecured, and the chamfer on top will not be protected from moisture penetration. To fix the lower border of the siding, there is one of the additional elements - the starting board. This is where the installation begins.
Starting panels, depending on requirements, are presented in a complete set wide or narrow. Narrow ones are mounted when the base and the bottom of the panels are located on the same level, and wide ones - when they are located below and should cover the base of the house. The board is made from vinyl.
If more rigid fasteners are required, then metal is used; when repairing the bottom row, it provides a rigid fastening. It performs the same function when mounted near doorways and windows.
The ends of the soffits (panels facing downwards when mounting the roof) are closed by the H-profile, it has a standard and wide size. The standard size is functional, and the wide one is also beautiful.
Panel joints in the corners of the house are closed by a special corner profile, if necessary, it is fixed with mounting foam. Mounting foam fills voids and seals parts. Do this before installing the siding so that the foam does not get on it and does not interfere with its natural movements.
An important part of the additional components is the J-profile. It not only covers and protects the siding from rain and snow, but also a decorative element.
Sometimes they make an impromptu profile, cutting off the bottom of the panel, but its heel is too narrow and installation is inconvenient, so it is better to use a standard profile so that the side cladding is completely closed and looks professional and beautiful.
The upper chamfer is shielded with a finishing rail or a J-profile with a narrow heel is used. It can be either double or single. An additional row of accessories is mounted before the siding is hung, corners are cut strictly to size, profiles and trim are used not only for aesthetic purposes, but also for structural rigidity.
- When choosing vinyl siding, you need to clearly understand all its diversity, the types of siding are related not only directly to the panels themselves, but also to additional elements.
- Take an order in one company in full, you should take additional elements and siding in one place. The main and determining factor is not only the texture, but also the color, the shades of which can vary greatly.
- If a difference in color shades is found in a batch purchased in one place, just call and they will exchange the products for you.
- Ordering in one place saves money on delivery, because when ordering additional packing in another place, you will have to transport heavy boxes and bulky items by car again.
- It is possible that the guarantees given by the companies are unlikely to be given in the place where you can buy it at a small discount.
The saying about the stingy, who, saving on trifles, loses more in the future, is also true in relation to additional elements. Prefer quality and professionalism to momentary and illusory benefits. They will pay for themselves a hundredfold, giving your home a decent and presentable look, keep warm and comfortable in operation for many years.
Modern cladding of buildings, giving the structure a presentable appearance, slows down the process of "aging", that is, it protects the facade from the action of various natural factors. The natural desire of every person is that the decoration of the building is not too expensive, while it looks decent, there are small labor costs during its installation, and maintenance is not difficult.
Specialized decorative panels are in high demand. One of these building materials is a siding that was first used in North America from the middle of the 20th century. Today, cladding a house with siding is quite a common occurrence.
Buy siding better in winter, because in the summer, at the height of the construction season, its price will certainly increase by 10-15 percent. At the same time, it is not bad to conclude an agreement with the seller, even if it is oral, on the possibility of returning excess fittings to the store, of course, if the remaining material is not damaged by you.
You can install the panels yourself. Using a simple tool, you can perfectly fit in a couple of weeks, while saving 70-80% of the money on inviting specialists. You will first have to look at the building already sheathed with siding, familiarize yourself with the details of the work or consult with the installers in order to avoid installation errors.
Over time, the surface may deteriorate, and it will have to be replaced. To simplify the task, we advise you to choose panels of traditional colors, which are certainly available in any store. If the canvas is the same tone, it is easier to replace it. If different panel colors are used, then you cannot do without the H-profile. In order to save it, the panels will have to be installed with an overlap.
Given that the dimensions of the siding are such that residues may appear when working with it, you can save money when designing cornice overhangs. The soffits intended for this purpose are perforated for better ventilation. Outwardly similar to siding, they exceed its price by 60%. It will be more economical to use the remnants of siding, but you need to be prepared for the fact that the relief will take on a slightly different look.
Composite corners, taking into account the price per linear meter, cost half as much as solid outer corners. By connecting two J-profiles together, you can find an alternative to solid outside corners. Just do not forget about the need for sealing. To do this, you need to cover the facade with solid corners, and the back of the house with composite profiles. It will also look presentable.
In any case, you will win by using siding when decorating your home - it will protect your house from destruction and make it attractive in appearance.
Facade siding can rightfully be considered one of the most popular types of finishes, but anyone who decides to do it themselves faces the problem of calculating the amount of material. After all, finishing the facade is a costly business in itself, and you don’t want to take too much.
In this article we will talk about how to calculate the siding for the house and not overpay for the excess.
Siding and accessories
Very often, when contacting a hardware store for calculations and finishing, you are faced with the fact that there are a lot of extra panels and additional elements left, and it seems that everything was considered correctly and the seller described in detail why such a quantity was needed.
So what's the reason? The fact is that sellers in construction stores calculate the material based on the total area of \u200b\u200bthe house, while not taking into account the architectural delights of your facade.
This is done for two reasons: firstly, correct calculations can only be made by seeing the object or having drawings, and besides, it is long and painstaking. And secondly, it is profitable for the store to sell you as much as possible more material, and where you will put it later, it’s purely your problems.
Another popular way today to calculate the amount of siding for a house is to use a calculator on one of the construction sites. But there is a significant problem here, namely, that the program cannot calculate the angles and architectural forms and, in order to average the errors, gives the largest value.
It turns out that if not the only, then at least the most effective way to calculate the material and components is to do everything yourself. And then it will be given for each element of the facade, and you just have to substitute your values, and you will get exactly the amount that is needed for finishing.
Important! Even after correctly calculating the amount of material, you should always take a few panels in stock. They will be needed in case of a possible marriage during installation, or to replace the damaged area later, if it is suddenly needed.
Additional elements
For the installation of siding, a large number of additional elements are required, and they are the most difficult to calculate.
In total there will be several such extras:
- Start and finish bars.
- H-profile, which serves to connect the panels along the length, if necessary.
- J-profile, is used as a platband on windows and doors.
- decorative corners, which are both internal and external.
- F-profile or cornice board, used for fixing spotlights on the roof.
Important! All additional elements for siding are sold in ready-made segments, and may vary depending on the manufacturer. Therefore, further, we will make all calculations in running meters, and they, in turn, can be divided by the length of the segment of the bar and their exact number will be obtained.
Profiles
On average, a siding panel is three meters long, but what if your house's facade is longer? Of course, you can simply fix the panels with a slight overlap, but this does not look very aesthetically pleasing, and it will be much easier to damage the finish in this place.
Therefore, to connect the panels, an H-profile is used, which has special grooves on both sides, which overlap the joints. Outwardly, it looks like a decorative vertical stripe, which, by the way, can be a different color than the siding itself, which will create an additional decorative effect.
The calculation of the H-profile is very simple, just divide the facade into segments of three meters and calculate how many such racks there will be. We multiply the number of racks by the height of the facade and divide by the length of the profile itself. We got the number of strips needed for installation.
It is calculated as follows: calculate the perimeter of the window and multiply by their number. We do the same with doors. The results obtained are added and divided by the length of the profile.
But here it is important to remember that if your window has a height of more than 1.5 meters, then you will have to take a separate bar for each side and trimmings cannot be avoided here, but this is already necessary waste from which there is no escape.
The f-profile serves as a fastener and decorative part of the soffits on the roof eaves, so it is very easy to calculate its quantity: just measure the length of the gable cornice, multiply it by two, since the f-profile is mounted on both sides of the soffit and divide by the length of the plank.
Corners and launch pads
A set of siding starts with and ends with the finish, respectively, and calculating their number is quite simple, just measure the perimeter of the house and divide the resulting figure by the length of the bar itself, which, by the way, always corresponds to the length of the siding.
Very often, a J-profile is used instead of a finish panel. It is mounted on the top of the facade, and the last panel is simply wound into it. Mounting siding is thus somewhat more difficult than using a finish panel, but you don’t have to add an additional item to the list of necessary items.
There is no fundamental difference in how to finish a set of siding, and the choice depends entirely on personal preferences. And the price of the profile does not differ.
As for the corners, here we make the calculations in the same way as with the n-profile, that is, we measure the height, multiply it by the number of corners of the house and divide by the length of the bar. The main thing here is not to get confused in the outer (see) and inner corners.
By the way, for decorating corners, two J-profiles are also often used, which simply touch each other. This is done for reasons of economy, since the corners are the most expensive part of the additional elements, and this will practically not affect the overall aesthetics of the house.
Sheathing and fasteners
For the construction of the crate, we need the following materials:
- Guide profile for drywall, at least 50 mm wide.
- Guys for fastening the profile to the wall.
All markup is done using the following technology:
- First of all, you need to make markup. To do this, we divide the length of the wall by two and put a mark. We put the same marks on the corners.
- Further, the distance between each marks is divided by two more. Now each segment is two more and so on until the plant between the marks becomes from 30 to 50 centimeters.
- Now, from each point it is necessary to lay vertical lines, guided by the readings of the building level. On each line we put more dots every 50 centimeters. These are the attachment points.
- Now, we consider the number of points we have obtained, which corresponds to the number of guy lines. Well, in order to find out how many profiles you need, simply multiply the height of the facade by the number of lines drawn and divide by the length of the profile itself.
As for fasteners, then it is unlikely that it will be possible to calculate the exact number. They are always taken with a margin, since self-tapping screws or nails are never superfluous in the household.
Advice! For the manufacture of the crate, only a galvanized profile should be taken. It is much less susceptible to corrosion, and will last much longer than just steel.
Also, when installing battens, you should remember where the n-profile will be, since the installation of the siding begins with it, and for fastening, the profile needs its own guide. If after the mark, there was no guide at the installation site of the n-profile, then it must be installed separately.
Siding
- Facade. The straight part of the house from the basement to the pediment.
- Gable. The front part of the roof or attic.
- plinth. The foundation of the house, which also gets off with siding.
- Soffit. The wind ledge of the roof, or rather its lower part, on which a special siding is sewn.
Each element of the architecture of the house is calculated individually, and the simplest part is, of course, the facade itself. Of course, the facade can be replete with all sorts of transitions and complex elements, and then it will be much more difficult to calculate it, therefore, we will take the most ordinary house with a straight facade and a triangular mansard-type roof.
The calculation can be divided into several stages:
- The approximate dimensions of the siding panels are: length 3 meters, width 20 centimeters. Based on this, we calculate how many panels will be needed per line. That is, if the width of the wall is 6 meters, then we need 2 panels.
- Now, in the same way we calculate the height. For two meters in height, we will need 10 panels, which we multiply by two, that is, by the number of panels in one line.
- A certain complexity can be a large number of windows and doors on the facade, which must be bypassed with siding. Here is the easiest way to use the calculations based on the total area.
That is, we calculate the total area of \u200b\u200bthe facade and the area of \u200b\u200bthe openings and subtract the second from the first figure. And the result is divided by the usable area of one panel, which in our case is 0.6 square meters. Thus, we find out how many panels do not need to be taken from the total.
plinth
The calculation of siding on the base is no different from the method described above. That is, we find out the number of panels in one line and multiply it by the height.
The difference with the facade here is that the dimensions of the basement siding, as a rule, differ, moreover, it can be up to 70 centimeters wide, which means that only one panel may be needed.
IN this case this is very convenient, both in terms of calculations and in terms of installation, because it is enough just to adjust one segment in height, fix it and the basement finish is ready.
Important! You should not use the same siding on the plinth as on the walls, since the foundation siding is more dense and resistant to large amounts of water. Also, it is much more difficult to damage it, which is also very important.
Gable
The calculation of the siding on the gable is considered the most difficult and here you can not do without drawings to scale. You can simply transfer the view of the gable to paper, cut the strips of the siding panels corresponding to the scale and estimate visually.
Thus, it will be possible to avoid errors by 99 percent. In addition to this method, in this age of high technology, you can use one of the many computer programs that will visually show the pediment and make the task much easier compared to cutting strips of paper.
It is when finishing the pediment, especially if it is of a complex configuration, that the largest number of trimmings remains, but here, as they say, nothing can be done.
Soffit
Soffit strip is available in long panels, the same as facade siding. At this stage of finishing, the least amount of scrap remains, since the spotlights themselves rarely have a width of more than 30 centimeters, respectively, it is this size that must be cut into pieces. Author
A structure, especially made of wood, changes its original appearance over time: cracks appear somewhere, knots fall out and the house remains unprotected from the influence of bad weather, frost and rain. Need an exterior finish, but how to choose an inexpensive, but at the same time durable material? Siding is a modern finishing coating, and in addition to the main functions, it can also be a home decoration.
What it is
For the first time, siding panels appeared in America in the middle of the 20th century, someone decided to simplify the process of decorating the exterior of the house and at the same time decorate the exterior. This is how the new finishing materials, which are loved by many, differ aesthetic appearance and durability.
They produce products of different colors that do not change their original color and shape even with temperature changes and the influence of external factors. Whatever happens on the street - your home will always remain under reliable protection from bad weather, snow or rain.
Caring for vinyl panels is simple and affordable: you just need to direct a stream of water, all the dirt will be washed off, and the house will again sparkle with cleanliness.
The panels are mounted with a “margin”, and there is a small space for heat exchange between the wall of the house and the finishing material, which allows the house to be insulated without any problems. The mass of the panels is small, convenient for transportation by any available transport, without hiring additional equipment. Finishing the house with siding is a modern and correct decision of a prudent owner.
How to calculate the material
Exterior sheathing with finishing material at home is an important final moment of the entire construction. After all, you don’t want disproportionate pieces to be embedded somewhere that violate the general concept of the building’s attractiveness, do you? Or extra material littered usable area plot? That's right, no one wants to incur losses from buying extra panels, and save money by collecting the missing finishing material piece by piece from waste. Therefore, you need to know the principle of calculating the panels that will be required for the outer skin of your home.
All vinyl panels are rectangular, and with a simple arithmetic operation, you can calculate the total area in the package, but usually, manufacturers already mark the area of \u200b\u200bthe entire finishing material of the packaging unit on it. There will be no problems with this, it is important to make the correct calculation of the area of \u200b\u200bthe building that should be covered with siding.
You can resort to calculating on the online calculator that many construction sites offer, in this case you only need to fill in all the fields for calculations. But many are not sure about the result: automatic calculation allows many errors, and this leads to unjustified extra costs.
What parameters will be required for independent arithmetic operations for calculating the material:
- Building height.
- The overall width of the building.
- Calculations of parameters for window and door openings (we will not hide them).
Start by drawing up a blueprint of the entire house if you don't have a blueprint. You can use computer programs, they are also polo on the Internet: enter the required data.
Please note: installation is carried out in stages, each opening is mounted separately, and this is the basis of the calculation.
But you can make it easier: calculate the area of \u200b\u200beach door and window opening, add up the result. Now find out the total area of the house by multiplying the height of the building by its length. Subtract the area of the openings from this value, and you can find out how much area you need to cover.
Calculating the area of each panel is easy to do: go to any construction market, choose the material that you like best, and look at the packaging: there are the parameters you need for the calculation. Write them down. Calculate the area of each piece. Now we divide the area of \u200b\u200bthe house (minus the openings) by the area of \u200b\u200bthe panel, as a result we get the required amount. Add about 10% to this number, because during work you will have to cut something, and the calculation panels may not be enough.
How to calculate siding
1. At home
Let's say your house has a width of 9 meters and a length of 8. The height of the building can be arbitrary, but usually it does not exceed 2.7 meters. Calculation: 9 x 8 x 2.7 = 91.8. But we do not need to sheathe the house with a solid coating, our house has windows and doors (maybe not one, but two doors, if a utility room is attached to the house).
Now we turn to the calculation of their areas. There can be several windows in the house, they can be of the same size or one of them is different, their total area should be calculated. If all windows are of the same standard size, for example 1.2 x 1.4 x 5 = 8.4 m 2 and the total number is 5. Now, from the result obtained when calculating the area of \u200b\u200bthe house, subtract the resulting area number window openings: 91.8-8.4 \u003d 83.4 square meters. meters.
Now you need to calculate the area of \u200b\u200bthe door, for example, the usual size: 2.1 x 0.9 \u003d 1.89 m 2. We subtract this result from the remainder: 83.4 - 1.89 \u003d 81.51 m 2. We need this amount for wall cladding. But in order for the structure to have a holistic look, the roof pediment must be sheathed with siding panels in the same way.
2. Calculation of panels for the gable
As you know, the pediment has the shape isosceles triangle and remember school lessons geometries: area of an isosceles triangle = height x length of base. Let's say the height is 4.5 meters, the length of the base is 8, the area S \u003d 4.5 x 8 \u003d 18 m 2. This is the area of one pediment, but there are always 2 of them, that is, 36 m 2. We add up all the values 81, 51 +36 = 117, 51. We need to cover such an area with siding panels. Round up to 118.
Calculation of additional materials
But in addition to the gable part, there is also a ridge, usually it does not exceed 45 cm. The length of each meter, on the roof there are always 4. 0.45 x 6 x 4 = 10.8 m 2. We add and get a total area of 129 m 2.
To calculate the number of panels, their dimensions are required, the standard indicators are 3 meters by 205 mm. From one piece 3 x 0.205 = 0.615 m 2. We count the total number according to the scheme: 129: 0.615 = 209.756., can be rounded up to 210 - this amount is needed for sheathing.
But for integrity, you need to buy launch panels, corners for external walls, windows and doors.
Initial, launch pads, calculated in meters: you need to add up the entire length and width of the building: 8x2 + 9x2 \u003d 34 meters. Usually they have a standard length of 3 meters, quantity = 34:3 about 12 pieces. Finishing the design of the skin, finishing panels, we buy the same amount. Corners are needed for the joint, there are always 4 corners in the house, given the usual, and not the diverse structure. The approximate length is about 3 meters, you will have to buy 4 pieces.
In addition, you need to buy special profile panels for the strength of the connections. It is laid only vertically, based on previous calculations of the area of \u200b\u200bthe house and the length of the panel, you will need to buy 8 pieces. Windows and doors also need to be sheathed with a separate profile, 3.66 m long. If there are 5 window openings in the house, then you will have to buy 9 pieces. For the door + 3 pieces. We round, and we get a total of 12 profiles for finishing.
Price
For a complete house cladding, you need to buy:
- There are 210 horizontal panels for about 500 rubles per one.
- Connecting structures 8 x 200.
- For windows and doors, finishing material will require 12 x 150 rubles.
- Corners 4 x 300.
- Initial and final products 12 x100.
- For other connections, about 1500 rubles.
The total cost for the purchase of sheathing siding material will be approximately 45 thousand rubles.
Have you chosen siding as your facing material? This is an excellent choice for both a private house and a country cottage. Siding is inexpensive, while its physical properties are no worse than more expensive materials.
Installation of siding in the absence of experience in finishing work is best left to professionals. So you can eliminate the risk of loss of material performance and the need for repair work. However, you can easily find out the amount of material needed for facing. To do this, you need to know only some subtleties of the calculation. What kind of siding you choose - vinyl, metal or wood - it doesn't matter. The installation procedure is the same for them, and therefore the methods for calculating the amount of material are also identical.
The calculation is carried out in 2 stages:
- Calculation of siding panels.
- Calculation of components.
What do you need to calculate?
- Roulette - for taking measurements.
- A sheet of paper and a pencil or pen - in order to sketch a drawing.
- Calculator for calculating the material by the formula.
Calculation of the number of siding panels
1. The first thing to do is to decide what area of the house you plan to clad with siding. To do this, sketch out your house and indicate its dimensions. This will help you make the right calculations. It is important to take into account all the details of the geometry of the house in order to use finishing material exactly as intended.
where S is the surface area; a is its width; h is the height.
2. The basic formula for calculating the amount of siding:
S side \u003d S walls - S windows / doors,
where S side is the area of the siding you need to buy; S walls - the sum of the areas of the walls and gables of the house; S windows / doors - the sum of the areas of window and door openings.
3. It is important to take into account the amount of waste when facing the facade:
S side \u003d S calculated +%,
where S calculated is the siding area that you calculated in the previous formula; % - the amount of waste.
Advice! As practice shows, to find out the exact amount of siding, you need to add 7-10% to waste - if you are facing rectangular walls, and 10-20% to waste - if you are finishing a trapezoid-shaped house with siding or a building with a large number of recesses and ledges.
Calculation of components (additional elements)
With any configuration of the house for cladding, you will need various additional elements. We list the most commonly used.
Start and finish rails
The starting board is used as a fastener when installing the bottom row of siding panels at home. Finishing - for the final finishing of the entire surface. Their number in meters is equal to the length of the base of the house. To understand how many pieces you need, divide the footage by the length of one rail.
External and internal corners
Used for finishing corner joints. You can understand how many pieces you need as follows: count the total number of corners of the house and multiply by their length. Divide the result by the length of one corner bar.
J - profile
Most often used as a final element at the junctions of the gable with the roof structure. The material is considered in linear meters in accordance with the total length of the gable and other diagonal joints. When dividing the total footage by the length of the profile, we get a piece number of J - profiles.
T and H-bars (for vertical connection of panels)
Calculated piece by piece for each wall of the house. The total length of the planks is equal to the height of the wall (if there are 2 joints, double the height).
platband
With its help, door and window openings of the facade of the house are framed. The required number of platbands is equal to the sum of the perimeters of all facade elements that require framing.
If you have any difficulties in selecting components, you can always seek help from the specialists of the store where you plan to buy siding. They will tell you for which house which additional elements are required. If necessary, managers will calculate for you and right amount material if you do not have the time and desire to do it yourself.
- you can contact the company where you will make all the calculations;
- carry out all the calculations yourself at home using a calculator.
Calculation of siding for a house - scheme + calculator
To work with the siding calculation program, you will need a house plan, which indicates all the geometric parameters of the walls and roof. All these data must be entered in the appropriate fields, and then click "Calculate".
Facing with siding involves the use of various components and accessories. The more complex the facade design, the more additional elements will be required. Below is a diagram showing all additional elements, which will allow you to enter the most accurate number of components into the calculations.
- Initial (starting) bar;
- Ebb for the plinth;
- Inner corner;
- finishing bar;
- Soffit;
- outer corner;
- J-bevel;
- Edging strap;
- platband;
- Connecting bar;
- J-Trim bar;
- Window plank.
It should be understood that the results of calculating the siding for the house are relatively accurate, however, you can find out the approximate amount of material needed and thereby plan the construction budget.
Calculation of siding for house cladding using the formula
Purchasing, transporting and unloading building materials takes time, and when you have to buy more of what is missing, it can delay construction. Therefore, the mathematical approach to determining the required amount of siding and fittings is correct.
Calculation using the area of walls intended for cladding
To perform the calculation of siding wall panels, it is recommended to make a drawing of the walls and gables with the designation of door and window openings, the basement. indication exact dimensions all elements are required.
Before ordering siding, you need to count the number of such elements: siding, corner internal and external, starting and finishing panels, near-window elements, connecting profiles.
Panels for (actually, siding), their number is calculated in square meters, and later this value is converted into the number of pieces of facing elements. To accurately calculate, you need to know the area of \u200b\u200ball the walls, gables that will be lined, using the formula, the area of \u200b\u200bopenings for doors and windows is subtracted from the total area.
The formula looks like this: total = sq. walls - pl. doors and windows.
During work, waste is inevitable, they are also taken into account in the calculations. With proper installation, the amount of waste does not exceed 5-7%. To the total area obtained, add 7% for possible waste.
To calculate how many pieces of panels are required, the resulting area is divided by the usable area (excluding overlap) of one panel. The standard panel has an area of 0.85 m2, this characteristic is always marked on the packaging.
Number of siding pieces = total wall area / area of one panel.
Calculation of the area of ordinary siding
Calculation of the number of additional elements when sheathing a house with siding
Calculation of the starting profile
starting bar- an element that is attached to the wall first around the entire perimeter of the house. Securely fixed, it serves as a fastener for the bottom row, panels above the windows and the door.
Its length is first calculated in running meters.
Having measured the lower perimeter of the house, adding to it the length of the surfaces above the windows and doors, the resulting number is divided by the known length of one panel. Get the number of pieces of starting profiles.
External and internal corners
Outer (outer) corner- this is a detail that closes the end edges of the siding panels at the corners of the house and allows you to match the wall sheathing located in two mutually perpendicular planes.
The length of a standard corner outer strip is about three meters.
The number of planks is calculated after measuring all outside corners.
Inner corner- Used in siding installations to vertically fasten panels to inside corners and provide a high quality appearance.
Internal corners are calculated in a similar way: you need the total number of all internal corners, a standard three-meter profile is taken into account.
Internal corner and its parameters
If the building is taller (more than three meters), and one plank per corner is not enough, the elements can be spliced along the length.
Connection bars
When the length of the wall exceeds the length of one siding panel, a T-profile or an H-profile is used for joining. Its standard length is 3 meters.
A piece count of these elements will be the most accurate.
Take into account the need for docking elements for each of the walls.
finish plank
This finishing element is installed under the windows and at the top of each wall. When using near-window profiles - along their perimeter.
Drawing diagram of the finish bar
window profile
If they and the doors are not in the plane of the wall siding, but recessed into the wall, it is carried out with a special profile.
Window profile and its characteristics
It is better not to join parts of the window profile in the form of short cuts, but, taking into account the standard three-meter length, it is better to calculate exactly how many pieces are needed.
J-profile
J-profile- this is a universal profile used when edging door and window openings.
Sometimes a J-profile is used instead of a start and finish bar.
This element is necessary in places where the profile is cut diagonally.
The length of the diagonal is measured, taking into account the standard three-meter length, the required amount is calculated.
platbands
These elements form a window when it is in the same plane with the siding.
The use of trimmings is also unacceptable here, the exact length is calculated and trims are collected.
Wide platband and its dimensions
Soffit
Soffits- these are polymer-coated panels, which are fixed to the box along the edge of the roof.
When docking, a locking method is used. This connection principle greatly facilitates the installation of spotlights on the roof eaves. What's more, you can hide the fasteners.
Quantity is calculated in square meters: The length of the surface is multiplied by the width.
One of their main functions is to provide ventilation of the under-roof space, which significantly increases the life of the roof.
wind board
The element is considered in linear meters along the perimeter of the gable slopes.
Windboard drawing with data
Home siding calculator online
Sites of companies involved in the sale or installation of siding offer an accurate calculation of materials using calculator programs. Here is one of them: http://allcalc.ru/node/85
How to use such programs? The user needs to independently measure the surfaces own house and enter each indicator in the corresponding field in the calculator window. Further, the program itself will calculate and give the result: the number of panels and additional elements. The result can be printed immediately.
After purchasing all the necessary materials, you can start work. How to sheathe a wooden house with siding is described in detail.
Example
Example for a house with 9 exterior walls with total area 253 m2. Doors with windows have an area of 25 m2. The area of one panel is 0.84 m2.
253 - 25: 0.84 = 271.4 rounded up to 272
272 - the number of pieces of siding.
- Instead of connecting H-profiles, you can use an overlap connection. Then the estimated amount of wall siding increases by the width of the joint
- It is cheaper to transport long panels once, so accurate calculations save time and money.
When planning an independent installation, you can calculate everything yourself or use an online calculator. And when concluding a contract with an installation company, it is better to rely on the experience of its specialists. Then any delay in work will be reflected in its payment.
Video instruction on calculating the amount of siding for house cladding
The video describes the basic methodology for calculating siding and the necessary materials for cladding a house.
Siding is a great material if you decide to protect your home from the weather. For the North-West of Russia and the Leningrad region, in particular, this is especially important.
Tidying up the house on the outside different materials but the siding has a row obvious benefits:
- he does not absorb does not pass moisture;
- his no need to paint(unlike a wooden blockhouse or lining, which you have to paint every three years);
- he is relatively easy to mount(at least it will be easy for you to find professionals who will perform);
- He easy to clean;
- the material itself regarding inexpensive.
Let's dwell on the last point separately, and this article will help you save on house siding.
5 ways to save money on siding your home
Method number 1. Do without vapor barrier
If you decide to insulate the house under siding, then, as a rule, when calculating the cost, the company you contacted will lay the vapor barrier.
And it is right. The vapor barrier prevents the water vapor contained in the indoor air from penetrating the insulation and condensing there (turning into liquid water).
But there are cases when without vapor barrier can do without.
For example, if your house is already vapor-insulated from the inside. This often happens when we sheathe siding frame houses in which the vapor barrier is already mounted on the inner surface of the walls of the house.
Why double-insulate the house? That's right, no need. And this - saving.
It is also possible not to vaporize houses made of aerated concrete with a thickness of 300 mm or more. Aerated concrete alone is enough warm material, and the dew point (the place where the steam condenses) is likely to be inside the wall, even if the wall is insulated from the outside.
Therefore, a vapor barrier is also not needed here. By the way, here.
How much can you save if you do not do a vapor barrier?
Of course, it depends on the size of the house. If you refuse vapor barrier, you save on the material itself and on its installation.
On average, on a house of 6x8 meters you can save 10-15 thousand rubles(prices spring 2017).
Method number 2. Choose inexpensive siding
This method is obvious, but for some reason, many people forget about it.
Now in St. Petersburg and the Leningrad region there is a fairly wide selection of siding brands. And prices can vary quite a lot too.
The danger of choosing the cheapest siding is its poor quality. Such siding can burn out faster, moreover, burn out unevenly (spots).
So if you choose inexpensive siding, it is better to consult with those who will mount it.
For example, since 2009, we at STK Etalon have managed to work with almost all brands of siding, but, unfortunately, we cannot recommend all of them to the customer.
Be that as it may, if you are, you will know the cost of siding your house for as many as 10 types siding (as well as the cost of plinth sheathing and installation of a drainage system).
Of the 10 types of siding that you will find in our estimate, all passed our quality control and we can recommend them.
How much can you save? Depends on the size and complexity of the house, as well as the siding you choose.
For example, siding cost and for the same house (house size 8x8.5 m):
- when sheathed with siding Mitten (Mitten), Canada: 137 thousand rubles;
- when sheathed with siding Deck (Docke), Russia: 75 thousand rubles;
- when sheathed with Snowbird siding (SnowBird), Russia: 56 thousand rubles.
Method number 3. Install overlapping siding (without H-profile)
Siding manufacturers offer to connect siding panels on the facade using a special element - a connecting profile or H-profile (ash-profile), as it is also called.
The siding is cut so that the connection runs along a vertical line on the façade. At the same time, the facade itself is, as it were, divided into sections, the number of which depends on the length of the facade and the length of the siding panels.
What is the advantage of this setup? Everything is smooth, neat and technologically advanced.
Many manufacturers have H-profile in siding color, and it is almost imperceptible on the facade. Here is an example from one of our objects:
H-profile in the color of the siding is not striking (see all photos from this object:)
In addition, there are types of siding (for example, the log or blockhouse that this house is finished with) that impossible overlapped due to the special shape of the panels. By the way, here.
The disadvantage of mounting through the H-profile is a higher cost.
Firstly, an extra element is added, respectively, the position “H-profile” will appear in the estimate with the cost of the material and the cost of installation.
Secondly, more siding is spent on trimming, which also leads to an additional increase in the cost of house cladding.
However, there are houses where trimming is minimal due to the good matching of the length of the siding panels with the length of the walls.
As always, it is necessary to consider each case separately, which is what our specialist does when leaving to diagnose your home.
When installing overlap siding, as a rule, it turns out less scraps siding, because there is no need to adapt to the placement of the H-profile on the wall.
The overlap is done in the direction from which it is least noticeable, and runs along the wall "in a run" so as not to form a continuous line, as is the case with the H-profile.
Here is an example of an object on which the siding is overlapped:
The photo was taken from an angle where the overlap is not visible (see all photos from this object: )
What are the advantages of installing overlap siding?
First, in economy. The estimate will not contain the items “H-profile” and “installation of the H-profile”, in addition, the siding will definitely not have to be bought in addition, because it will take less to trim.
Secondly, in USA and Canada most houses are sheathed with overlap siding, which indicates the viability of such a scheme.
What are the downsides?
Firstly, the overlap is not noticeable only on one side of the wall. On the other hand, it will be visible, especially in summer, when siding expands due to heating.
And you may not like it.
Secondly, over time, dust will clog into the overlap, and in the case of light-colored siding, this will be very noticeable.
Thirdly, the gap between the siding panels in the places of overlaps will increase from year to year and become more visible.
But if these cons are less important to you than saving money, then overlapping siding is the way to go.
How much can you save by installing overlap siding?
Depends on the house. The savings is usually 5-7 thousand rubles(at spring 2017 prices).
Method number 4. Buy everything in one place
Oddly enough, this method is not directly related to either the cost of work or the cost of materials.
But in this case, you still you can save.
First, if you buy everything in one place, you save on shipping. Regardless of whether it is an installation organization or a shop.
If the materials for cladding the house with siding are brought to your site by one car in one flight, then you will save on delivery.
Siding installation companies professionally(for example,), employees will plan all logistics in such a way that even if siding and other materials are purchased in different places, price delivery will be minimal.
Second, you don't waste your time for trips around the city and the purchase of "this here, that there."
If you are not retired, then your time is worth money. And time wasted traveling is time wasted.
Divide your monthly salary by 20 and you get the cost of one working day. That is how much time you are likely to spend.
And even if you do this on the weekend, then this is the time for rest, which you voluntarily deprive yourself of. So it costs at least the same.
And the time wasted cannot be returned.
Therefore, if you purchase materials for house siding on your own, try to do it in one store, and order delivery there.
That's all.
Ready to install siding?
Call the phone in St. Petersburg 956-17-30 or click on the " CALCULATE AN ESTIMATE
